Knowledge (XXG)

Pentney

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47: 544: 524: 499: 393: 1025: 31: 54: 415:. on lands that had belonged to Hacon the Dane, evicted by William. De Vaux installed a number of Augustine Canons to come and settle at Pentney to pray for the souls of him and his family. It soon established itself, and continued for centuries, as a significant and prosperous presence in Pentney for its farming and teaching activities. 217: 366:
The age of the village is unknown, but it dates at least to the 3rd or 4th centuries CE, from which time there is evidence of a Romano-British local pottery industry. A Roman road and settlement in Pentney ran close to the river Nar The name suggests that Pentney was at one time an island: one theory
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gravedigger, William King, found six silver Saxon brooches while digging a grave at the church. Not realising what they were, he handed them to the rector, who locked them in the vestry chest. Three years later the new rector, the Rev. John Wilson, recognised their significance, and they were
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to seize its considerable lands, claiming the right under a weakness in the details of a property agreement between his father and Roger de Vaux. Geoffrey, the Prior of Pentney, took the case to the Pope, and when it finally was dealt with, in the reign of
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wrote of it: "We find the pedestal and shaft of what must have been, when perfect, a most handsome cross, it all seems in such perfect proportion. The shaft is remarkably slender, even for a wayside cross".
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and the property of the Crown. Mr King was given the value of the brooches, £135,000. He donated £25,000 to Pentney church, and the brooches can now be viewed at the British Museum.
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Stone from the Priory has been used in Abbey Farm and Little Abbey Farm. Many of the houses and outbuildings in Pentney also contain Barnack stone taken from the Abbey.
241: 641: 621:. More recently a short documentary follows the story and identity of the poacher, said to be Fred Rolfe who ended his life by suicide in Bungay, Suffolk. 597:
The River Nar is not navigable but was temporarily made so in the 1750s. Authorised by an Act of 1751, the river was opened for barge traffic, with ten
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of the Priory as part of a crackdown on misconduct at religious institutions in the Norwich diocese. Pentney and its Canons were found without fault.
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on the earldom. This created a tension between Henry, who opposed the interdict, and the Bishops of London and Norwich, who with the support of
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Pentney was the birthplace of the well-known 'King of the Norfolk Poachers'. The Pentney Poacher's story is told in the East Anglian classic
971: 903:, Issue 45, Report (Chelmsford Archaeological Trust), Norfolk Archaeological Unit, Norwich Survey, pub. Norfolk Archaeological Unit, 1988 283: 594:. Currently, the only remaining public transport links to the village are an infrequent bus service which operates in the morning only. 484: 229: 1649: 873: 852: 829: 805: 741: 712: 246: 430: 265: 664: 1618: 1069: 437: 352: 234: 191: 157: 46: 531:
The church of St Mary Magdalene has stood on this site since Norman times and was originally built as a small chapel with an
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The wayside cross that marked the route between the church of St Mary Magdalene in the village to the old Augustinian Priory
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is responsible for roads, some schools and social services. For Westminster elections the parish forms part of the
344: 1603: 633: 407:, also known as Priory of the Holy Trinity, St Mary and St Magdalene, established around 1130. It was founded by 348: 343:. It covers an area of 10.39 km (4.01 sq mi) and had a population of 387 in 184 households at the 275: 270: 400:
About a mile west of the village, on the north bank of the River Nar, is the gatehouse, all that remains of the
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as 9th century silver disc brooches of national importance, made of delicately cut and engraved sheet silver.
510:; the cross having been broken off in historical times, only the plinth and pillar remain. A correspondent to 645: 1350: 1225: 1034: 637: 598: 1560: 1460: 1085: 707:, Pevsner architectural guides: Norfolk, Nikolaus Pevsner and Bill Wilson, Yale University Press, 2002, 480: 429:
A number of members of aristocratic families are known to have been buried at the Priory: Maud, wife of
1390: 995: 465: 412: 222: 422:" – dates from the 14th century and is a three-storey multi-unit lodging built of flint rubble with 1520: 1275: 1270: 1029: 606: 446: 888: 347:, increasing to 544 at the 2011 Census. For the purposes of local government, it falls within the 1623: 1505: 1480: 1465: 1370: 1325: 1315: 1280: 441: 139: 95: 822:
Greater Medieval Houses of England and Wales, 1300–1500: East Anglia, Central England, and Wales
847:, Volume 29 of Studies in the history of medieval religion, Karen Stöber, Boydell Press, 2007, 1475: 1470: 1305: 1285: 1250: 1110: 869: 848: 833: 825: 801: 737: 708: 1011:
DVD, Hodges & Paton, C, 2010, The truth behind I Walked by night, Broad Sky Publications.
674:. Office for National Statistics & Norfolk County Council (2001). Retrieved 20 June 2009. 1500: 1410: 1255: 1245: 1230: 1180: 1095: 777: 436:
Pentney Priory became the centre of a religious and political controversy in the 1160s when
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Census population and household counts for unparished urban areas and all parishes
1550: 1545: 1440: 1200: 1195: 1165: 1140: 1570: 1555: 1490: 1455: 1415: 1400: 1290: 1205: 1175: 1115: 298: 285: 1608: 1535: 1485: 1450: 1405: 1395: 1345: 590:. The line was opened in 1846–8 and closed in September 1968 as part of the 450: 418:
The gatehouse itself – "the finest in Norfolk and a smaller copy of that at
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The Post Office Directory of the Counties of Cambridge, Norfolk and Suffolk
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Late Medieval Monasteries and their Patrons: England and Wales, c.1300–1540
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Pentney village sign in the midst of a rare springtime snowfall during 2008
1024: 498: 392: 1575: 1515: 1425: 1330: 1320: 1215: 1150: 472: 340: 336: 30: 1580: 1530: 1435: 1360: 1300: 1260: 1220: 1160: 1105: 559: 328: 163: 129: 67: 1525: 1495: 1385: 1310: 1265: 1210: 1100: 986:, Volume 7, Newcomen Society (Great Britain), David and Charles, 1971 736:, Henry Harrison, 1912; reprinted 1996, Genealogical Publishing Com, 471:
The Priory went in decline in the 15th century and consolidated with
433:; Petronilla de Nerford (died 1326) and John de Nerford (died 1328). 396:
The remains of the gatehouse at the old Augustinian Priory in Pentney
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Aslet Clive, 2011, Villages of Britain, p263. Bloomsbury publishing.
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for the etymology is Penta's / Penda's Island, from the Anglo-Saxon
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Surnames of the United Kingdom: A Concise Etymological Dictionary
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priory in 1468. Pentney Priory was finally closed during the
609:, a little east of Pentney. River traffic ceased in 1884. 800:, Augustus Jessopp, 1893: Ayer Publishing reprint, 1969, 535:. It was doubled in length in the 13th or 14th century. 506:
Between the village and the Priory are the remains of a
449:, Bigod was excommunicated by the Pope, who imposed an 868:, Frank Barlow, University of California Press, 1990, 765: 763: 949:, A Church Near You, official Church of England site. 798:
Studies by a recluse, in cloister, town, and country
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Pentney Little Abbey Farm information leaflet 2004.
824:, Anthony Emery, Cambridge University Press, 2000, 331:, located about 8 miles (13 km) south east of 240: 228: 216: 202: 190: 180: 170: 156: 138: 120: 104: 93: 85: 77: 23: 335:placing it about halfway between King's Lynn and 1050: 379:= island (Pentney is on drained waterlands). 8: 884: 882: 774:A History of the County of Norfolk: Volume 2 1057: 1043: 1035: 527:The church of St Mary Magdalene in Pentney 20: 793: 791: 789: 787: 785: 972:Six disc brooches from the Pentney hoard 816: 814: 657: 211: 179: 155: 103: 76: 27: 1002:, Ivor Nicholson & Watson, London. 584:Narborough and Pentney railway station 776:, ed. William Page, 1906: reprint at 705:Norfolk, Part 1, Buildings of England 239: 227: 215: 201: 189: 169: 137: 119: 92: 7: 81:10.39 km (4.01 sq mi) 974:, Highlights, British Museum online 582:Pentney was formerly served by the 891:, English Heritage Pastscape site. 14: 570:An inquest declared the items as 1023: 52: 45: 29: 925:, Oxford University Press, 1880 563:subsequently identified by the 438:Hugh Bigod, 1st Earl of Norfolk 53: 958:£135,000 for treasure finder, 477:Dissolution of the Monasteries 375:being equivalent to Old Norse 1: 644:constituency, represented by 457:were expected to enforce it. 355:. It is in the valley of the 1655:King's Lynn and West Norfolk 1619:King's Lynn and West Norfolk 1070:King's Lynn and West Norfolk 353:King's Lynn and West Norfolk 1566:Wiggenhall St Mary Magdalen 631:Kings Lynn and West Norfolk 629:Pentney is a parish of the 106:OS grid reference 18:Human settlement in England 1671: 962:, Friday, 17 October 1980. 947:St Mary Magdalene, Pentney 1650:Civil parishes in Norfolk 1589: 1076: 256: 252: 212: 40: 28: 901:East Anglian Archaeology 685:"Parish population 2011" 670:11 February 2017 at the 588:Lynn and Dereham Railway 487:, the Earl of Rutland. 1226:Flitcham with Appleton 984:Industrial archaeology 778:British History Online 638:Norfolk County Council 555: 528: 503: 464:conducted a stringent 397: 299:52.694562°N 0.543727°E 192:Postcode district 100:52/km (130/sq mi) 1561:Wiggenhall St Germans 1461:Terrington St Clement 1086:Bagthorpe with Barmer 1032:at Wikimedia Commons 770:The Priory of Pentney 546: 526: 501: 395: 359:, a tributary of the 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549:Pentney Hoard 545: 538: 536: 534: 525: 518: 516: 513: 509: 508:wayside cross 500: 494:Wayside Cross 493: 491: 488: 486: 482: 478: 474: 469: 467: 463: 458: 456: 455:Thomas Becket 452: 448: 443: 439: 434: 432: 427: 425: 424:Barnack stone 421: 416: 414: 410: 406: 403: 394: 387: 382: 380: 378: 374: 370: 364: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 308: 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 259: 258: 255: 251: 248: 245: 243: 236: 233: 231: 224: 221: 219: 207: 205: 198: 195: 193: 185: 183: 175: 173: 165: 161: 159: 149: 146: 145: 143: 141: 131: 128: 127: 125: 123: 114: 109: 107: 99: 97: 88: 84: 80: 69: 48: 39: 32: 22: 16: 1593: 1541:West Dereham 1421:South Creake 1365: 1336:North Creake 1191:Downham West 1156:Clenchwarton 1022: 1007: 999: 991: 983: 979: 967: 959: 954: 942: 934: 930: 922: 917: 908: 900: 896: 865: 860: 844: 840: 834:Google Books 821: 797: 773: 769: 748: 733: 728: 719: 704: 700: 688:. Retrieved 679: 660: 628: 618: 616: 596: 592:Beeching Axe 581: 569: 560:East Dereham 558:In 1978, an 557: 530: 511: 505: 489: 470: 462:John Peckham 459: 442:King Stephen 435: 428: 417: 399: 376: 372: 368: 365: 321:civil parish 316: 315: 15: 1551:West Walton 1546:West Rudham 1441:Stoke Ferry 1391:Sandringham 1201:East Walton 1196:East Rudham 1166:Crimplesham 1141:Castle Acre 820:pp101-102, 603:King's Lynn 402:Augustinian 345:2001 census 333:King's Lynn 302: / 186:KING'S LYNN 1639:Categories 1571:Wimbotsham 1556:West Winch 1521:Watlington 1491:Tottenhill 1456:Syderstone 1416:Snettisham 1401:Shernborne 1291:Hunstanton 1271:Hillington 1206:East Winch 1176:Dersingham 1116:Brancaster 921:GL Gomme, 652:References 646:James Wild 625:Governance 607:Narborough 481:Henry VIII 466:visitation 426:dressing. 287:52°41′40″N 86:Population 1624:Breckland 1609:Broadland 1536:West Acre 1486:Titchwell 1451:Stradsett 1406:Shouldham 1396:Sedgeford 1371:Ringstead 1346:Northwold 1326:Middleton 960:The Times 690:29 August 599:staunches 578:Transport 451:interdict 413:William I 369:Pendan-ig 357:River Nar 290:0°32′37″E 242:Ambulance 182:Post town 1594:See also 1576:Wormegay 1516:Walsoken 1471:Thornham 1426:Southery 1331:Nordelph 1321:Methwold 1286:Houghton 1251:Grimston 1216:Feltwell 1151:Choseley 1111:Boughton 998:, 1935, 668:Archived 473:Wormegay 447:Henry II 349:district 341:A47 road 337:Swaffham 113:TF720138 1581:Wretton 1531:Wereham 1501:Walpole 1436:Stanhoe 1366:Pentney 1361:Outwell 1301:Leziate 1261:Heacham 1256:Harpley 1231:Fordham 1221:Fincham 1181:Docking 1161:Congham 1106:Bircham 1096:Barwick 1030:Pentney 772:, from 586:on the 383:History 339:on the 329:Norfolk 323:in the 317:Pentney 276:Norfolk 271:England 235:Norfolk 223:Norfolk 164:England 158:Country 130:Norfolk 96:Density 94:•  68:Norfolk 60:Pentney 24:Pentney 1526:Welney 1496:Upwell 1386:Ryston 1376:Roydon 1311:Marham 1266:Hilgay 1241:Gayton 1211:Emneth 1171:Denver 1101:Bawsey 872:  864:p139, 851:  828:  804:  740:  732:p.70, 711:  479:under 371:, the 218:Police 140:Region 1236:Fring 1081:Anmer 208:01760 870:ISBN 849:ISBN 826:ISBN 802:ISBN 738:ISBN 709:ISBN 692:2015 547:The 533:apse 230:Fire 197:PE32 148:East 78:Area 1068:of 605:to 351:of 327:of 1641:: 881:^ 832:. 813:^ 784:^ 762:^ 377:ey 373:ig 363:. 266:UK 1058:e 1051:t 1044:v 876:. 855:. 808:. 694:.

Index


Pentney is located in Norfolk
Norfolk
Density
OS grid reference
TF720138
Shire county
Norfolk
Region
East
Country
England
Sovereign state
Post town
Postcode district
PE32
Dialling code
Police
Norfolk
Fire
Norfolk
Ambulance
East of England
UK
England
Norfolk
52°41′40″N 0°32′37″E / 52.694562°N 0.543727°E / 52.694562; 0.543727
civil parish
English county
Norfolk

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