2408:
morality. A movement which cultivated religious feeling almost as an end itself". While some pietists (such as
Francis Magny) held that "mysticism and the moral law went together", for others (like his pupil Françoise-Louise de la Tour) "pietist mysticism did less to reinforce the moral law than to take its place⊠the principle of 'guidance by inner light' was often a signal to follow the most intense of her inner sentiments⊠the supremacy of feeling over reason". Religious authorities could bring pressure on pietists, such as when they brought some of Magny's followers before the local
2966:
1181:
2440:
2341:. The theological chairs in the new university were filled in complete conformity with Spener's proposals. The main difference between the new Pietistic Lutheran school and the orthodox Lutherans arose from the Pietists' conception of Christianity as chiefly consisting in a change of heart and consequent holiness of life. Orthodox Lutherans rejected this viewpoint as a gross simplification, stressing the need for the church and for sound theological underpinnings.
1987:
4707:
2845:. Evangelicalism picked up the peculiar characteristics from each strain â warmhearted spirituality from the Pietists (for instance), doctrinal precisionism from the Presbyterians, and individualistic introspection from the Puritans â even as the North American context itself has profoundly shaped the various manifestations of evangelicalism: fundamentalism, neo-evangelicalism, the holiness movement, Pentecostalism, the
2300:
2172:
3316:
3302:
4798:
3288:
2526:
1670:
51:
4899:
2597:. Uniquely, Laestadian Lutherans "discourage watching television, attending movies, dancing, playing card games or games of chance, and drinking alcoholic beverages", as well as avoiding birth controlâLaestadian Lutheran families usually have four to ten children. Laestadian Lutherans gather in a central location for weeks at a time for
2058:
2364:). Many Pietists maintained that the new birth always had to be preceded by agonies of repentance, and that only a regenerated theologian could teach theology. The whole school shunned all common worldly amusements, such as dancing, the theatre, and public games. Some believe this led to a new form of justification by works. Its
2909:
partisan affiliation." McCormick notes that the key link between religious values and politics resulted from the "urge of evangelicals and
Pietists to 'reach out and purge the world of sin'". Pietism became influential among Scandinavian Lutherans; additionally it affected other denominations in the United States, such as the
1968:
in order to mutually encourage piety". They believe "that any true
Christian could point back in his or her life to an inner struggle with sin that culminated in a crisis and ultimately a decision to start a new, Christ-centered life." Pietistic Lutherans emphasize following "biblical divine commands
4583:
Glaubenswelt und
Lebenswelten des Pietismus. In Zusammenarbeit mit Ruth Albrecht, Martin Brecht, Christian Bunners, Ulrich GĂ€bler, Andreas Gestrich, Horst Gundlach, Jan Harasimovicz, Manfred Jakubowski-Tiessen, Peter Kriedtke, Martin Kruse, Werner Koch, Markus Matthias, Thomas MĂŒller Bahlke, Gerhard
2489:
in 1817. The King of
Prussia ordered the Lutheran and Reformed churches in Prussia to unite; they took the name "Evangelical" as a name both groups had previously identified with. This union movement spread through many German lands in the 1800s. Pietism, with its looser attitude toward confessional
2908:
In the United States, Richard L. McCormick says, "In the nineteenth century voters whose religious heritage was pietistic or evangelical were prone to support the Whigs and, later, the
Republicans." Paul Kleppner generalizes, "the more pietistic the group's outlook the more intensely Republican its
2564:
woman who experienced a conversion, Laestadius had a similar experience that "transformed his life and defined his calling". As such, Laestadius "spend the rest of his life advancing his idea of
Lutheran pietism, focusing his energies on marginalized groups in the northernmost regions of the Nordic
4576:
Der
Pietismus im neunzehnten und zwanzigsten Jahrhundert. In Zusammenarbeit mit Gustav Adolf Benrath, Eberhard Busch, Pavel Filipi, Arnd Götzelmann, Pentii Laasonen, Hartmut Lehmann, Mark A. Noll, Jörg Ohlemacher, Karl Rennstich und Horst Weigelt unter Mitwirkung von Martin Sallmann hg. von Ulrich
3711:
A discussion of some of the earlier pietist influence in the
Evangelical and Reformed church can be found in Dunn et al., "A History of the Evangelical and Reformed Church" Christian Education Press, Philadelphia, 1962. Further commentary can be found by Carl Viehe under Pietism, Illinois Trails,
2407:
Authorities within state-endorsed
Churches were suspicious of pietist doctrine which they often viewed as a social danger, as it "seemed either to generate an excess of evangelical fervor and so disturb the public tranquility or to promote a mysticism so nebulous as to obscure the imperatives of
1952:(in lower case spelling) is also used to refer to an "emphasis on devotional experience and practices", or an "affectation of devotion", "pious sentiment, especially of an exaggerated or affected nature", not necessarily connected with Lutheranism or even Christianity.
2458:), which took the church in an altogether different direction. Yet some claim that Pietism contributed largely to the revival of Biblical studies in Germany and to making religion once more an affair of the heart and of life and not merely of the intellect.
2380:
2344:
Spener died in 1705, but the movement, guided by Francke and fertilized from Halle, spread through the whole of Middle and North Germany. Among its greatest achievements, apart from the philanthropic institutions founded at Halle, were the revival of the
2018:.) The church president from 1901 to 1914 was a pietist named Jakob Pister. Some vestiges of Pietism were still present in 1957 at the time of the formation of the United Church of Christ. In the 21st century Pietism is still alive in groups inside the
3819:
4554:
Der Pietismus vom siebzehnten bis zum frĂŒhen achtzehnten Jahrhundert. In Zusammenarbeit mit Johannes van den Berg, Klaus Deppermann, Johannes Friedrich Gerhard Goeters und Hans Schneider hg. von Martin Brecht. Goettingen 1993. / 584
1790:
Pietism spread from Germany to Switzerland, the rest of German-speaking Europe, and to Scandinavia and the Baltics, where it was heavily influential, leaving a permanent mark on the region's dominant Lutheranism, with figures like
1783:, a Lutheran theologian whose emphasis on personal transformation through spiritual rebirth and renewal, individual devotion, and piety laid the foundations for the movement. Although Spener did not directly advocate the
4561:
Der Pietismus im achtzehnten Jahrhundert. In Zusammenarbeit mit Friedhelm Ackva, Johannes van den Berg, Rudolf Dellsperger, Johann Friedrich Gerhard Goeters, Manfred Jakubowski-Tiessen, Pentii Laasonen, Dietrich Meyer,
2249:, the title giving rise to the term "Pietists". This was originally a pejorative term given to the adherents of the movement by its enemies as a form of ridicule, like that of "Methodists" somewhat later in England.
2111:
As the forerunners of the Pietists in the strict sense, certain voices had been heard bewailing the shortcomings of the church and advocating a revival of practical and devout Christianity. Amongst them were the
2333:, which were zealously frequented by both students and townsmen. The lectures aroused the ill-will of the other theologians and pastors of Leipzig, and Francke and his friends left the city, and with the aid of
2473:
framed the same characterization in less positive terms when he called Pietism the last attempt to save Christianity as a religion: Given that for him religion was a negative term, more or less an opposite to
1823:
in the Baltics, and to the rest of Europe. It was further taken to North America, primarily by German and Scandinavian immigrants. There, it influenced Protestants of other ethnic and other (non-Lutheran)
3746:
This is an extract from Scherer's 1968 Ph.D. thesis, "Mission and Unity in Lutheranism". Scherer was Professor of World Mission and Church History at the Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago until his
4584:
SchĂ€fer (â ), Hans-JĂŒrgen Schrader, Walter Sparn, Udo StrĂ€ter, Rudolf von Thadden, Richard Trellner, Johannes Wallmann und Hermann Wellenreuther hg. von Hartmut Lehmann. Goettingen 2004. / 709 p.
2283:
A different style of preaching, namely, in the place of pleasing rhetoric, the implanting of Christianity in the inner or new man, the soul of which is faith, and its effects the fruits of life
2416:
for heterodoxy in 1713. Likewise, pietism challenged the orthodoxy via new media and formats: Periodical journals gained importance versus the former pasquills and single thesis, traditional
1180:
2387:. This edition had 136 hymns, which were not numbered, although most had instructions as to which melody the text should be sung. For a complete list of hymns, see the Swedish article on
459:
2321:, a society of young theologians was formed under his influence for the learned study and devout application of the Bible. Three magistrates belonging to that society, one of whom was
1990:
The "Five Brothers of WĂŒrttemberg Pietism": Johannes Schnaitmann (1767â1847), Anton Egeler (1770â1850), Johann Martin SchĂ€ffer (1763â1851), Immanuel Gottlieb Kolb (1784â1859) and
2461:
It likewise gave a new emphasis to the role of the laity in the church. Rudolf Sohm claimed that "It was the last great surge of the waves of the ecclesiastical movement begun by the
2817:) and Pietists connected to Francke and Halle Pietism. The fruit of these Pietist influences can be seen in the modern American Methodists, especially those who are aligned with the
2198:, where the professors at the time (and especially Sebastian Schmidt) were more inclined to "practical" Christianity than to theological disputation. He afterwards spent a year in
3352:
Pietistic Lutheranism was a form of belief and practice which emphasized experience in the Christian life and championed the importance of Christian action and growth in holiness.
2465:; it was the completion and the final form of the Protestantism created by the Reformation. Then came a time when another intellectual power took possession of the minds of men."
2730:
2829:
Pietism had an influence on religion in America, as many German immigrants settled in Pennsylvania, New York, and other areas. Its influence can be traced in certain sectors of
2922:
2875:
2514:, respectively. (Many immigrants to America, who agreed with the union movement, formed German Evangelical Lutheran and Reformed congregations, later combined into the
3536:
493:
2368:
also weakened the power and meaning of church organization. These Pietistic attitudes caused a counter-movement at the beginning of the 18th century; one leader was
3157:
2491:
2482:
205:
2650:
and many Pietistic Lutherans have remained in them, though other Pietistic Lutherans have established their own Synods too. In the middle of the 19th century,
2080:
in the 1600s after the writings of Johann Arndt, Philipp Jakob Spener, and August Hermann Francke became popular. Pietistic Lutheranism gained patronage under
2450:
As a distinct movement, Pietism had its greatest strength by the middle of the 18th century; its very individualism in fact helped to prepare the way for the
4835:
2202:, and was powerfully influenced by the strict moral life and rigid ecclesiastical discipline prevalent there, and also by the preaching and the piety of the
2003:
484:
2045:
as a key source of Lutheran doctrine. Associated with these changes was a renewed focus on traditional doctrine and liturgy, which paralleled the growth of
4286:
2903:
301:
1787:, legalistic, and semi-separatist practices of Pietism, they were more or less involved in the positions he assumed or the practices which he encouraged.
2671:
1860:
2929:, and some smaller groups. The great majority were based in the northern states; some of these groups in the South would rather support the Democrats.
2478:, this constitutes a rather scathing judgment. Bonhoeffer denounced the basic aim of Pietism, to produce a "desired piety" in a person, as unbiblical.
2007:
1880:
3723:
5204:
2590:
2565:
countries". Laestadius called on his followers to embrace their Lutheran identity and as a result, Laestadian Lutherans have remained a part of the
1698:
4531:
The most extensive and current edition on Pietism is the four-volume edition in German, covering the entire movement in Europe and North America
2918:
2754:
2663:
2566:
2553:
1852:
574:
4546:
On behalf of the Historical Commission for the Study of pietism edited by Martin Brecht, Klaus Deppermann, Ulrich Gaebler and Hartmut Lehmann
4161:
3941:
3369:
It emphasized personal faith and sanctity against the main Lutheran church's perceived stress on doctrine and theology over Christian living.
2061:
Pietistic Lutheran frugality, humility, restraint, sense of duty and order have been strong cultural and religious influences in Scandinavia.
1147:
776:
4539:
Im Auftrag der Historischen Kommission zur Erforschung des Pietismus herausgegeben von Martin Brecht, Klaus Deppermann, Ulrich GĂ€bler und
2490:
theology, had opened the churches to the possibility of uniting. The unification of the two branches of German Protestantism sparked the
4596:
3666:
2507:
3201:
2837:
Evangelicalism itself, I believe, is a quintessentially North American phenomenon, deriving as it did from the confluence of Pietism,
2578:
2515:
1784:
176:
1243:
5214:
5209:
4648:
4237:
4210:
4116:
4089:
4060:
4035:
3991:
3966:
3907:
3877:
3798:
3696:
3559:
3495:
3465:
3433:
3397:
3261:
2277:
Instead of merely didactic, and often bitter, attacks on the heterodox and unbelievers, a sympathetic and kindly treatment of them
4828:
2353:, formerly a pupil in Francke's School for Young Noblemen in Halle, and the establishment of Protestant missions. In particular,
4500:
2683:
2631:
2373:
2194:, Spener was convinced of the necessity of a moral and religious reformation within German Lutheranism. He studied theology at
2128:
2011:
1872:
1533:
1393:
801:
273:
2395:
5199:
5093:
5063:
5003:
3347:
3266:
2742:
1548:
646:
511:
501:
439:
404:
796:
3628:
2933:
2914:
2722:
2429:
2291:
theologians and pastors were deeply offended by Spener's book, many other pastors immediately adopted Spener's proposals.
2037:. This movement focused on a reassertion of the identity of Lutherans as a distinct group within the broader community of
2019:
1348:
444:
357:
3851:
Pietismus und AufklÀrung: theologische Polemik und die Kommunikationsreform der Wissenschaft am Ende des 17. Jahrhunderts
4982:
4882:
3307:
3206:
3181:
3150:
2594:
2511:
1449:
910:
671:
399:
4398:. TĂŒbingen 2008, pp. 24â25.) Here for the first time the newly detected source. â Less exactly cf. Martin Brecht:
2329:(1695), commenced courses of expository lectures on the Scriptures of a practical and devotional character, and in the
2151:, court chaplain of the Landgrave of Hesse; Schuppius, who sought to restore the Bible to its place in the pulpit; and
4821:
3196:
2770:
2734:
2229:
with a profound opinion that the Christian life within Evangelical Lutheranism was being sacrificed to zeal for rigid
1918:
from the established Lutheran Churches. Some of the theological tenets of Pietism also influenced other traditions of
1691:
1543:
1427:
1078:
1033:
781:
409:
310:
4853:
188:
184:
2717:
in order to emphasize certain teachings regarding holy living. Churches in the Radical Pietist movement include the
2190:
in Alsace, now in France, on 13 January 1635, trained by a devout godmother who used books of devotion like Arndt's
5229:
5224:
4933:
4012:
3789:
Collins Winn, Christopher T.; Gerhz, Christopher; Holst, Eric; Carlson, G. William; Heide, Gail (25 October 2012).
3143:
2965:
2910:
2726:
2659:
2549:
2420:
was replaced by competitive debating, which tried to gain new knowledge instead of defending orthodox scholarship.
2409:
2354:
2350:
2081:
1915:
1848:
1576:
1218:
1053:
1018:
755:
631:
621:
4425:
5058:
2750:
2718:
2710:
2369:
1965:
1904:
1518:
1140:
745:
706:
506:
454:
424:
389:
232:
5177:
4976:
4887:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4415:
2758:
2280:
A reorganization of the theological training of the universities, giving more prominence to the devotional life
1651:
1631:
1611:
1268:
1228:
1191:
763:
636:
594:
394:
241:
4767:
3855:
Pietism and enlightenment, theological polemic and the reform of science communication end of the 17. century
5167:
4721:
4229:
Religion and Political Culture in Britain and Ireland: From the Glorious Revolution to the Decline of Empire
2774:
2738:
2519:
2152:
2015:
1820:
1292:
1233:
867:
849:
681:
589:
4706:
2274:
A knowledge of Christianity must be attended by the practice of it as its indispensable sign and supplement
1910:
Whereas Pietistic Lutherans stayed within the Lutheran tradition, adherents of a related movement known as
5219:
5109:
5083:
5027:
4681:
4410:
Historische und theologische Einleitung in die Religionsstreitigkeiten der evangelisch-lutherischen Kirche
3738:
3246:
3211:
3186:
2990:
2936:
Protestant denominations, such as the Methodists, Baptists and Congregationalists, formed the base of the
2778:
2655:
2613:
2545:
2462:
2322:
2271:
The Christian priesthood being universal, the laity should share in the spiritual government of the church
2241:, and induced those present to join in conversation on religious questions. In 1675, Spener published his
2148:
2087:
1900:
1844:
1833:
1825:
1684:
1656:
1164:
1038:
882:
877:
534:
434:
2233:. Pietism, as a distinct movement in the German Church, began with religious meetings at Spener's house (
5078:
5021:
5009:
4641:
4266:
2624:
2439:
2140:
1248:
872:
516:
429:
414:
332:
287:
4510:
2940:. David Hempton states, "The Liberal Party was the main beneficiary of Methodist political loyalties."
2389:
930:
5172:
4696:
3251:
3128:
3021:
2863:
2846:
2766:
2651:
2541:
2451:
2326:
2095:
1942:
1840:
1621:
1586:
1571:
1566:
1528:
1343:
1280:
1133:
1063:
1048:
1023:
820:
791:
676:
539:
34:
5068:
4994:
4912:
4907:
4802:
4450:
3923:
3293:
3272:
3221:
3025:
2994:
2975:
2926:
2608:
2582:
2533:
2466:
2338:
2334:
2113:
1991:
1674:
1626:
1581:
1321:
1302:
1297:
1275:
1113:
1108:
963:
377:
167:
4310:
Halle Pietists in England: Anthony William Boehm and the Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge
786:
5234:
5142:
4405:
3761:
3045:
3041:
3033:
3029:
2937:
2883:
2762:
2679:
2288:
2230:
1868:
1804:
1792:
1422:
1353:
1315:
1238:
1223:
1208:
958:
953:
890:
725:
549:
324:
213:
4867:
4435:
3689:
Scandinavian Pietists: Spiritual Writings from 19th-Century Norway, Denmark, Sweden, and Finland
2159:, who from his pulpit and by his writings raised what he called "the alarm cry of a watchman in
905:
137:
4369:
4312:. Arbeiten zur Geschichte des Pietismus 29. Göttingen, Germany: Vandenhoeck and Ruprecht, 1993.
5073:
4233:
4206:
4200:
4157:
4112:
4085:
4056:
4031:
3987:
3962:
3937:
3933:
3903:
3873:
3794:
3692:
3555:
3530:
3491:
3461:
3429:
3393:
3079:
3049:
2894:
Pietism and early experimental science. The Merton Thesis has resulted in continuous debates.
2818:
2604:
2470:
2360:
Spener stressed the necessity of a new birth and separation of Christians from the world (see
2046:
1523:
1508:
1400:
691:
340:
319:
222:
196:
4227:
4151:
3927:
5239:
5122:
5117:
5098:
4957:
4872:
4862:
4686:
4634:
4563:
4475:
4106:
3256:
3191:
3176:
2879:
2867:
2675:
2647:
2557:
2207:
2091:
1864:
1812:
1717:
1328:
1213:
1073:
1068:
1058:
1043:
1013:
998:
983:
915:
839:
829:
701:
666:
544:
147:
50:
4078:
Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices, 2nd Edition
2662:
as well as by several congregations within other mainstream Lutheran Churches, such as the
1851:
as well as by several congregations within other mainstream Lutheran Churches, such as the
5162:
5132:
4691:
4540:
3321:
3231:
3226:
2998:
2838:
2806:
2790:
2699:
2598:
2570:
2529:
2346:
2330:
2211:
2042:
2034:
1986:
1911:
1646:
1601:
1493:
1378:
1373:
1093:
1088:
1003:
993:
935:
859:
854:
834:
771:
730:
656:
584:
559:
157:
3488:
The New Deal at the Grass Roots: Programs for the People in Otter Tail County, Minnesota
2069:, Pietistic Lutheranism became popular in 1703. There, the faithful were organized into
4963:
4951:
4741:
4731:
4726:
4671:
4465:
4384:
4280:
3454:
3241:
3171:
3087:
2830:
2746:
2586:
2299:
2187:
2183:
2175:
2132:
2116:
1970:
1935:
1829:
1780:
1606:
1503:
1437:
1028:
1008:
968:
900:
844:
815:
735:
686:
661:
616:
278:
263:
246:
1998:
Pietism did not die out in the 18th century, but was alive and active in the American
5193:
5157:
5152:
5137:
4762:
4567:
4485:
4327:
4275:
3603:
3236:
3002:
2859:
2814:
2802:
2667:
2552:
as well as by several congregations within mainstream Lutheran Churches, such as the
2495:
2238:
1919:
1856:
1772:
1771:
Although the movement is aligned with Lutheranism, it has had a tremendous impact on
1641:
1636:
1591:
1432:
1309:
1172:
1118:
1103:
949:
750:
720:
696:
579:
569:
449:
117:
112:
81:
71:
2623:) originated in the Lutheran Pietism of Nietzsche's childhood â Nietzsche's father,
2171:
5088:
4927:
4746:
4676:
2256:, Spener made six proposals as the best means of restoring the life of the church:
2120:
2070:
2038:
1884:
1765:
1538:
1098:
973:
925:
464:
142:
66:
4334:
An Introduction to German Pietism: Protestant Renewal at the Dawn of Modern Europe
4260:
3984:
An Introduction to German Pietism: Protestant Renewal at the Dawn of Modern Europe
3662:
3512:
2654:
spearheaded a Pietist revival in Scandinavia that upheld what came to be known as
2544:
spearheaded a Pietist revival in Scandinavia that upheld what came to be known as
2412:
to answer questions about their unorthodox views or when they banished Magny from
2379:
1843:
spearheaded a Pietist revival in Scandinavia that upheld what came to be known as
1775:
worldwide, particularly in North America and Europe. Pietism originated in modern
2287:
This work produced a great impression throughout Germany. While large numbers of
5127:
5050:
5033:
5015:
4844:
4736:
3278:
3216:
3120:
2887:
2794:
2714:
2561:
2525:
2499:
2417:
2398::3, where those who triumph over the beast sing the songs of Moses and the Lamb.
2357:(10 July 1682 â 23 February 1719) became the first Pietist missionary to India.
2307:
2218:
2178:(1635â1705), the "Father of Pietism", is considered the founder of the movement.
1961:
1927:
1923:
1888:
1800:
1757:
1616:
1456:
1417:
1410:
1363:
1338:
1333:
1287:
1083:
988:
978:
895:
825:
740:
641:
419:
292:
256:
76:
42:
4251:
See: "Six Principles of Pietism", based on Philip Jacob Spener's six proposals
3724:"The Triumph of Confessionalism in Nineteenth-Century German Lutheran Missions"
3636:
3315:
3301:
2090:, a form of Pietistic Lutheranism, continues to flourish in Scandinavia, where
2033:
The 19th century saw a revival of confessional Lutheran doctrine, known as the
1760:
that combines its emphasis on biblical doctrine with an emphasis on individual
4988:
4782:
4772:
4616:
4520:
3578:
3283:
3124:
3006:
2891:
2842:
2810:
2687:
2635:
2475:
2361:
2203:
2195:
1939:
1896:
1876:
1488:
1471:
1466:
1253:
810:
806:
651:
626:
4290:. Vol. 21 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 593â594.
4252:
4187:
The Third Electoral System 1853-1892: Parties, Voters, and Political Cultures
2646:
Pietistic Lutheranism influenced existing Lutheran denominations such as the
4939:
4797:
3762:"Warm Winds From the South: The Spread of Pietism to Scandinavian Lutherans"
3426:
Religion and Immigration: Migrant Faiths in North America and Western Europe
3287:
3111:
3107:
3083:
3069:
3065:
2871:
2798:
2619:
2503:
2226:
1931:
1669:
1596:
1513:
1444:
4777:
4370:
Pietism and the Sacraments: The Life and Theology of August Hermann Francke
3364:
2481:
Pietism is considered the major influence that led to the creation of the "
4566:, Christian Peters, A. Gregg Roeber, Hans Schneider, Patrick Streiff und
4081:
3820:
Jean-Jacques: The Early Life and Work of Jean-Jacques Rousseau, 1712â1754
2617:
into English, argued that a number of the themes of the work (especially
1892:
1836:
movement within Protestantism that today has some 300 million followers.
1483:
1405:
1358:
4440:
Geschichte des christlichen Lebens in der Rheinisch-WestfÀlischen Kirche
4392:
Martinum Bornium prosequebantur Quidam Patroni, Praeceptores atque Amici
2317:, which opened to him a wider though more difficult sphere of labor. In
17:
4970:
4921:
4898:
4877:
4597:
New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge, Vol. IX: Pietism
3959:
Lutherans Today: American Lutheran Identity in the Twenty-First Century
3103:
2686:
was founded and it adheres to Pietist Lutheran theology, emphasizing a
2634:
was founded and it adheres to Pietist Lutheran theology, emphasizing a
2486:
2318:
2314:
2303:
2156:
2066:
1883:, a Lutheran denomination with a largely Pietistic following with some
1875:
was founded and it adheres to Pietist Lutheran theology, emphasizing a
1816:
1776:
1498:
1478:
564:
2581:
were formed for Laestadian Pietists. Laestadian Lutherans observe the
4945:
4570:
hg. von Martin Brecht und Klaus Deppermann. Goettingen 1995. / 826 p.
3037:
2574:
2573:
in that country, with some Laestadian Lutherans being consecrated as
2199:
2136:
2077:
1808:
1796:
2849:, and various forms of African-American and Hispanic evangelicalism.
2026:
and emerged in the second half of the 19th century in the so-called
2057:
1969:
of believers to live a holy life and to strive for holy living, or
5039:
4470:
Geschichte des Pietismus und der Mystik in der reformierten Kirche
4350:. Studies in the History of Religion 24. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1973.
3116:
2524:
2438:
2413:
2378:
2313:
In 1686 Spener accepted an appointment to the court-chaplaincy at
2298:
2170:
2144:
2056:
1985:
1761:
1461:
920:
127:
102:
4343:. Studies in the History of Religion 9. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1965.
2260:
The earnest and thorough study of the Bible in private meetings,
4028:
Pilgrims on the Silk Road: A Muslim-Christian Encounter in Khiva
2160:
2147:
as "the four dumb idols of the Lutheran Church"; the theologian
4817:
4630:
4420:
Geschichte des Pietismus und des ersten Stadiums der AufklÀrung
4813:
4602:
After Three Centuries â The Legacy of Pietism by E.C. Fredrich
4279:
4259:
4053:
Rethinking Christ and Culture: A Post-Christendom Perspective
1744:
4621:
4394:. Lipsiae , pp. â. (Facsimile in: Reinhard Breymayer (Ed.):
2947:
2627:, was a Lutheran pastor who supported the Pietist movement.
1828:
backgrounds, contributing to the 18th-century foundation of
3390:
They Chose Minnesota: A Survey of the State's Ethnic Groups
2237:) where he repeated his sermons, expounded passages of the
2225:, and in 1666 he entered upon his first pastoral charge at
1726:
4626:
2247:
Earnest Desire for a Reform of the True Evangelical Church
2898:
Impact on party voting in United States and Great Britain
2002:(German Evangelical Church Society of the West, based in
1738:
1732:
4317:
The Pietist Option: Hope for the Renewal of Christianity
4305:, rev. ed. Nappanee, IN: Evangel Publishing House, 1996.
2932:
In England in the late 19th and early 20th century, the
4612:
Pietism's World Mission Enterprise by Ernst H. Wendland
4324:
Reclaiming Pietism: Retrieving an Evangelical Tradition
2506:, where they formed bodies that would later become the
3868:
ElgĂĄn, Elisabeth; Scobbie, Irene (17 September 2015).
2601:
in which many young adults find their future spouses.
2325:, subsequently the founder of the famous orphanage at
4607:
Literary Landmarks of Pietism by Martin O. Westerhaus
2731:
International Federation of Free Evangelical Churches
1741:
4326:(Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2015). xiii + 190 pp.
4319:. Downers Grove, Illinois: InterVarsity Press, 2017.
3902:. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 406.
3872:. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 159.
1735:
1723:
5108:
5049:
4906:
4851:
4755:
4714:
4664:
4355:
Continental Pietism and Early American Christianity
3784:
3782:
3392:. Minnesota Historical Society Press. p. 306.
2084:, who encouraged the Pietistic Lutheran practices.
1720:
4336:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2013.
4111:. Westminster John Knox Press. pp. viiâviii.
4007:Smith, James Ward; Jamison, Albert Leland (1969).
3453:
3344:Christian Churches of America: Origins and Beliefs
2974:Title page of the Operis de religione (1625) from
3900:Encyclopedia of Martin Luther and the Reformation
3490:. Minnesota Historical Society Press. p. 7.
2000:Deutscher Evangelischer Kirchenverein des Westens
3573:
3571:
2674:are Pietist Lutheran bodies that emerged in the
1863:are Pietist Lutheran bodies that emerged in the
3755:
3753:
3383:
3381:
3379:
3377:
4525:RealencyklopĂ€die fĂŒr prot. Theologie u. Kirche
3893:
3891:
3889:
3857:] (in German). Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht.
2805:. John Wesley was influenced significantly by
4829:
4642:
3447:
3445:
3419:
3417:
3415:
3413:
3411:
3409:
3151:
2098:spearheaded the revival in the 19th century.
1692:
1141:
206:Treatise on the Power and Primacy of the Pope
8:
4348:German Pietism During the Eighteenth Century
4322:Olson, Roger E., Christian T. Collins Winn.
3535:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
3481:
3479:
3477:
2430:Hymnody of continental Europe § Pietism
1899:, is the largest individual member Lutheran
4622:The Evangelical Pietist Church of Chatfield
4523:'s article, "Pietismus," in Herzog-Hauck's
4482:(5 vols., 1880â1886), which is hostile; and
4189:(University of North Carolina Press, 1979).
4076:Melton, J. Gordon; Baumann, Martin (2010).
3812:
3810:
3656:
3654:
3388:Holmquist, June Drenning (1 January 1981).
2904:Ethnocultural politics in the United States
2769:(that include Old Order groups such as the
1729:
4836:
4822:
4814:
4649:
4635:
4627:
4253:http://www.miamifirstbrethren.org/about-us
3158:
3144:
2672:Association of Free Lutheran Congregations
2206:professor Antoine Leger and the converted
2182:The direct originator of the movement was
1861:Association of Free Lutheran Congregations
1779:in the late 17th century with the work of
1699:
1685:
1179:
1159:
1148:
1134:
98:
29:
3961:. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 3.
3517:Dictionary of African Christian Biography
2862:is an argument about the nature of early
2713:who decided to break with denominational
2585:, holding classical Lutheran theology on
2446:, a popular German Pietist painting, 1866
2073:that "met for prayer and Bible reading".
2008:German Evangelical Synod of North America
1881:Ethiopian Evangelical Church Mekane Yesus
4617:Old Apostolic Lutheran Church of America
4315:Gehrz, Christopher and Mark Pattie III.
2591:real presence of Christ in the Eucharist
4446:The subject is dealt with at length in
3767:. Bethany Lutheran Theological Seminary
3334:
2886:, Merton argued for a similar positive
2127:, became widely known and appreciated;
1171:
349:
221:
156:
126:
101:
41:
3836:Jean-Jacques Rousseau: Restless Genius
3528:
2664:Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland
2567:Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland
2554:Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland
2502:or emigrated to the United States and
1853:Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland
1960:Pietistic Lutherans meet together in
7:
4270:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
3793:. Casemate Publishers. p. 200.
3456:Fortress Introduction to Lutheranism
4362:The Pietist Impulse in Christianity
4357:. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 1976.
3936:Penguin Books Limited. p. 30.
3898:Lamport, Mark A. (31 August 2017).
3791:The Pietist Impulse in Christianity
3552:Lutherans in America: A New History
2793:, Pietism was a major influence on
2676:Pietist Lutheran movement in Norway
2658:, which is adhered to today by the
2540:In the middle of the 19th century,
2266:"little churches within the church"
1865:Pietist Lutheran movement in Norway
1847:, which is adhered to today by the
1839:In the middle of the 19th century,
4517:, ch. xv. (Eng. trans., 1907); and
4153:The Party Period and Public Policy
4108:The Encyclopedia of Evangelicalism
3661:Dawn, Russell P. (15 March 2018).
3424:Kivisto, Peter (16 October 2014).
3202:Evangelical Free Church of America
2777:, and mainline groups such as the
2773:, Conservative groups such as the
2516:Evangelical Synod of North America
177:Apology of the Augsburg Confession
25:
4577:GĂ€bler. Goettingen 2000. / 607 p.
4374:University Park: PSU Press, 2021.
4258:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913).
4226:David Hempton (26 January 1996).
3262:Mission Covenant Church of Sweden
2548:, which is heralded today by the
1891:influence and primarily based in
4897:
4796:
4705:
4490:Ursprung und Wesen des Pietismus
4455:Histories of Protestant theology
3554:. Augsburg Fortress Publishers.
3314:
3300:
3286:
2964:
2825:Influence on religion in America
2642:Pietistic Lutheran denominations
1716:
1668:
223:Distinctive theological concepts
49:
5205:Christian theological movements
4501:Friedrich Wilhelm Franz Nippold
4360:Winn, Christian T. et al. eds.
4341:The Rise of Evangelical Pietism
4205:. Nelson Thornes. p. 298.
3870:Historical Dictionary of Sweden
3342:Backman, Milton Vaughn (1976).
2684:Church of the Lutheran Brethren
2632:Church of the Lutheran Brethren
2483:Evangelical Church of the Union
2024:Landeskirchliche Gemeinschaften
2012:Evangelical and Reformed Church
1873:Church of the Lutheran Brethren
4536:Geschichte des Pietismus (GdP)
3823:. University of Chicago Press.
3667:Lutheran ChurchâMissouri Synod
3348:Brigham Young University Press
3267:Templers (religious believers)
3058:Reactions within Christianity
2694:Cross-denominational influence
2688:personal conversion experience
2636:personal conversion experience
2508:Lutheran ChurchâMissouri Synod
2076:Pietistic Lutheranism entered
2041:, with a renewed focus on the
1877:personal conversion experience
647:John Christian Frederick Heyer
502:International Lutheran Council
1:
4472:(1879), which is sympathetic;
4156:. Oxford UP. pp. 47â48.
4150:Richard L. McCormick (1988).
3760:Petersen, Wilhelm W. (2011).
3691:. Paulist Press. p. 13.
3550:Granquist, Mark Alan (2015).
3511:M, Eide, Ăyvind (1929â1979).
2723:Community of True Inspiration
2593:, and also heavily emphasize
2518:, which is now a part of the
2221:, Spener read Grossgebauer's
2020:Evangelical Church in Germany
5014:XVII. Of Christ's Return to
4430:Die Geschichte des Pietismus
4232:. Cambridge UP. p. 37.
3308:Reformed Christianity portal
3207:Friedrich Christoph Oetinger
3182:Catholic Charismatic Renewal
3097:Reactions within philosophy
2660:Laestadian Lutheran Churches
2656:Laestadian Lutheran theology
2579:Laestadian Lutheran Churches
2546:Laestadian Lutheran theology
2512:Lutheran Church of Australia
2444:The Broad and the Narrow Way
2394:The title is a reference to
1849:Laestadian Lutheran Churches
1845:Laestadian Lutheran theology
911:Hans Paludan Smith Schreuder
672:Hans Paludan Smith Schreuder
5038:XXI. Of the Worship of the
4353:Stoeffler, F. Ernest. ed.:
4202:Britain in the 19th Century
4026:Ratliff, Walter R. (2010).
3982:Shantz, Douglas H. (2013).
3687:Granquist, Mark A. (2015).
3367:. EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica.
3197:Evangelical Covenant Church
2785:Influence on the Methodists
2771:Old Brethren German Baptist
2735:Evangelical Covenant Church
2678:, which was spearheaded by
2492:Schism of the Old Lutherans
2337:and Spener founded the new
1867:, which was spearheaded by
1544:United and uniting churches
1374:Great Awakenings in America
311:Priesthood of all believers
27:Movement within Lutheranism
5256:
4888:Sacrament of the Eucharist
4515:Outlines of Church History
4013:Princeton University Press
3722:Scherer, James A. (1993).
3608:Merriam Webster Dictionary
3486:Tweton, D. Jerome (1988).
3077:against orthodox Lutherans
2901:
2727:Baptist General Conference
2709:Radical Pietism are those
2697:
2550:Laestadian Lutheran Church
2427:
2022:. These groups are called
1054:Charles Porterfield Krauth
1019:Johannes Andreas Quenstedt
632:Johann Heinrich Callenberg
4895:
4878:Sacrament of Holy Baptism
4791:
4703:
4507:(1882), pp. 347?392;
4505:Theol. Stud. und Kritiken
4389:Luctuosa desideria Quibus
4051:Carter, Craig A. (2007).
4009:Religion in American life
3817:Maurice Cranston (1982).
3452:Gritsch, Eric W. (1994).
2950:
2797:and others who began the
2751:Brethren in Christ Church
2725:(Inspirationalists), the
2719:Mennonite Brethren Church
2494:. Many Lutherans, called
2082:Archbishop Erik Benzelius
1905:Lutheran World Federation
507:Lutheran World Federation
494:Global Confessional &
233:Theology of Martin Luther
5215:18th-century Lutheranism
5210:17th-century Lutheranism
4993:XIII. Of the Use of the
4854:Luther's Small Catechism
4480:Geschichte des Pietismus
4416:Friedrich August Tholuck
4400:Geschichte des Pietismus
3957:Cimino, Richard (2003).
3114:against Dutch Calvinists
2759:Old Order River Brethren
2577:. In the United States,
1244:Relations with Catholics
764:Johann Phillip Fabricius
637:Johann Phillip Fabricius
595:Confessional Lutheranism
496:Missional Lutheran Forum
485:Confessional Evangelical
302:Two states of the Church
72:Start of the Reformation
5173:Evangelical Catholicism
5168:High Church Lutheranism
4908:Chief articles of faith
4803:Christianity portal
4287:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
4105:Randall Balmer (2002).
3737:: 71â78. Archived from
3604:"Definition of pietism"
2775:Dunkard Brethren Church
2755:Calvary Holiness Church
2739:Evangelical Free Church
2599:summer revival services
2560:. After encountering a
2520:United Church of Christ
2390:Mose och Lambsens wisor
2385:Mose och Lambsens wisor
2383:Title page of the 1743
2366:ecclesiolae in ecclesia
2355:BartholomÀus Ziegenbalg
2262:ecclesiolae in ecclesia
2153:Theophilus Grossgebauer
2016:United Church of Christ
1756:, is a movement within
1675:Christianity portal
868:Norwegian Bible Society
850:Ludwig Ingwer Nommensen
756:BartholomÀus Ziegenbalg
682:Ludwig Ingwer Nommensen
622:BartholomÀus Ziegenbalg
5178:Confessional Lutherans
4940:Justification By Faith
4682:August Hermann Francke
4346:Stoeffler, F. Ernest.
4339:Stoeffler, F. Ernest.
4199:Howard Martin (1996).
3929:Thus Spoke Zarathustra
3849:Gierl, Martin (1997).
3428:. Wiley. p. 109.
3247:Johann Albrecht Bengel
3187:Church of the Brethren
3030:Lutheran scholasticism
2991:Protestant Reformation
2851:
2841:, and the vestiges of
2779:Church of the Brethren
2614:Thus Spake Zarathustra
2537:
2447:
2403:Establishment reaction
2399:
2370:Valentin Ernst Löscher
2323:August Hermann Francke
2310:
2179:
2149:Johann Valentin Andrea
2088:Laestadian Lutheranism
2062:
1995:
1657:Spiritual Christianity
1039:August Hermann Francke
883:Stanislovas Rapolionis
878:Samuel Ludwik Zasadius
746:Kristian Osvald ViderĂž
535:History of Lutheranism
5200:Christian terminology
5026:XIX. Of the Cause of
5004:Ecclesiastical Usages
4442:(3 vols., 1849â1860).
4303:Understanding Pietism
4267:Catholic Encyclopedia
3834:Leo Damrosch (2005).
3639:on September 10, 2021
2952:Part of the series on
2902:Further information:
2835:
2625:Carl Ludwig Nietzsche
2528:
2442:
2382:
2302:
2174:
2060:
2035:neo-Lutheran movement
2028:Gemeinschaftsbewegung
2014:, a precursor of the
1989:
1754:Pietistic Lutheranism
873:Swedish Bible Society
797:GuĂ°brandur ĂorlĂĄksson
590:High church Lutherans
517:Lutheranism by region
415:Anointing of the Sick
350:Other relevant topics
333:Theology of the Cross
95:Doctrine and theology
4863:The Ten Commandments
4697:Johann Konrad Dippel
4402:, vol. I, p. 4.
4367:Yoder, Peter James.
3926:(28 February 1974).
3924:Nietzsche, Friedrich
3744:on January 12, 2006.
3252:Johann Konrad Dippel
3129:Bishop Stillingfleet
3064:The Jesuits against
3022:Second scholasticism
2957:Modern scholasticism
2890:between the rise of
2878:on the link between
2864:experimental science
2854:Influence on science
2847:charismatic movement
2833:. Balmer says that:
2767:Schwarzenau Brethren
2652:Lars Levi Laestadius
2542:Lars Levi Laestadius
2351:Count von Zinzendorf
2131:, who described the
2096:Lars Levi Laestadius
2043:Lutheran Confessions
2010:and still later the
1943:Schwarzenau Brethren
1841:Lars Levi Laestadius
1821:Barbara von KrĂŒdener
1344:Crypto-Protestantism
1281:Bohemian Reformation
1049:Lars Levi Laestadius
1024:Johann Wilhelm Baier
821:Nils Vibe Stockfleth
792:Johannes Avetaranian
677:Lars Olsen Skrefsrud
455:Lutheran hymnwriters
5094:Liturgical Calendar
5069:Common table prayer
4913:Augsburg Confession
4451:Isaak August Dorner
4332:Shantz, Douglas H.
4308:Brunner, Daniel L.
3663:"Piety vs. Pietism"
3294:Christianity portal
3273:Theologia Germanica
3222:Hans Adolph Brorson
3212:Friedrich Hölderlin
3090:against the Ramists
3072:against the Jesuits
3026:School of Salamanca
3015:Modern scholastics
2995:Counter-Reformation
2927:Disciples of Christ
2911:Northern Methodists
2609:Friedrich Nietzsche
2583:Lutheran sacraments
2534:Laestadian Lutheran
2467:Dietrich Bonhoeffer
2339:University of Halle
2335:Christian Thomasius
1992:Johann Michael Hahn
1834:interdenominational
1582:Confessing Movement
1322:Augsburg Confession
1276:Proto-Protestantism
1114:Wolfhart Pannenberg
1109:Dietrich Bonhoeffer
964:Johannes Bugenhagen
802:Ludvig Olsen Fossum
487:Lutheran Conference
460:Normative principle
440:Liturgical calendar
168:Augsburg Confession
5143:Lutheran orthodoxy
4768:Brödraförsamlingen
4406:Johann Georg Walch
4396:Luctuosa desideria
4030:. Walter Ratliff.
3934:Hollingdale, R. J.
3712:Washington County.
3460:. Fortress Press.
3046:Metaphysical poets
3042:Reformed orthodoxy
3034:Lutheran orthodoxy
2919:Congregationalists
2884:capitalist economy
2799:Methodist movement
2765:), as well as the
2763:United Zion Church
2749:(inclusive of the
2711:Christian Churches
2680:Hans Nielsen Hauge
2538:
2448:
2400:
2311:
2231:Lutheran orthodoxy
2180:
2063:
1996:
1994: (1758â1819).
1897:Ethiopian diaspora
1869:Hans Nielsen Hauge
1805:Carl Olof Rosenius
1793:Hans Nielsen Hauge
1764:and living a holy
1567:Augsburg Catholics
1534:Eastern Protestant
1316:Ninety-five Theses
1209:Anti-Protestantism
959:Philip Melanchthon
954:Katharina von Bora
931:Johann Ernst GlĂŒck
891:Laurentius Andreae
782:George Constantine
726:Casiodoro de Reina
550:Lutheran orthodoxy
445:Calendar of saints
214:Formula of Concord
5230:Lutheran theology
5225:Lutheran revivals
5187:
5186:
5074:Sign of The Cross
4944:V. The Office of
4811:
4810:
4547:
4527:, end of vol. xv.
4511:Hans von Schubert
4461:Other works are:
4364:. Pickwick, 2012.
4163:978-0-19-536434-7
3943:978-0-14-190432-0
3731:Missio Apostolica
3217:Johann Georg Rapp
3168:
3167:
3080:Nadere Reformatie
3050:Church of England
2953:
2915:Northern Baptists
2819:Holiness movement
2729:, members of the
2607:, who translated
2605:R. J. Hollingdale
2532:are a feature of
2471:Confessing Church
2289:orthodox Lutheran
2235:collegia pietatis
2217:During a stay in
2192:True Christianity
2125:True Christianity
2047:Anglo-Catholicism
2004:Gravois, Missouri
1752:), also known as
1709:
1708:
1549:Nondenominational
1509:Plymouth Brethren
1401:Proto-Protestants
1158:
1157:
1064:SĂžren Kierkegaard
714:Bible Translators
692:Paul Olaf Bodding
575:Finnish Awakening
365:
364:
341:Sacramental Union
320:Divine Providence
197:Smalcald Articles
16:(Redirected from
5247:
5123:Crypto-Calvinism
5118:Gnesio-Lutherans
5099:Wreath of Christ
4901:
4838:
4831:
4824:
4815:
4801:
4800:
4709:
4687:Gottfried Arnold
4651:
4644:
4637:
4628:
4564:Ingun Montgomery
4545:
4476:Albrecht Ritschl
4453:'s and W Gass's
4291:
4283:
4271:
4263:
4244:
4243:
4223:
4217:
4216:
4196:
4190:
4183:
4177:
4174:
4168:
4167:
4147:
4141:
4138:
4132:
4129:
4123:
4122:
4102:
4096:
4095:
4073:
4067:
4066:
4055:. Brazos Press.
4048:
4042:
4041:
4023:
4017:
4016:
4004:
3998:
3997:
3979:
3973:
3972:
3954:
3948:
3947:
3932:. Translated by
3920:
3914:
3913:
3895:
3884:
3883:
3865:
3859:
3858:
3846:
3840:
3839:
3838:. Mariner Books.
3831:
3825:
3824:
3814:
3805:
3804:
3786:
3777:
3776:
3774:
3772:
3766:
3757:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3728:
3719:
3713:
3709:
3703:
3702:
3684:
3678:
3677:
3675:
3673:
3658:
3649:
3648:
3646:
3644:
3635:. Archived from
3625:
3619:
3618:
3616:
3614:
3600:
3594:
3593:
3591:
3589:
3575:
3566:
3565:
3547:
3541:
3540:
3534:
3526:
3524:
3523:
3508:
3502:
3501:
3483:
3472:
3471:
3459:
3449:
3440:
3439:
3421:
3404:
3403:
3385:
3372:
3371:
3361:
3355:
3354:
3339:
3324:
3319:
3318:
3310:
3305:
3304:
3296:
3291:
3290:
3257:Johannes Kelpius
3192:Erik Pontoppidan
3160:
3153:
3146:
3140:
2976:Francisco SuĂĄrez
2968:
2959:
2951:
2948:
2880:Protestant ethic
2868:Robert K. Merton
2801:in 18th-century
2648:Church of Norway
2558:Church of Sweden
2114:Christian mystic
2092:Church of Sweden
1922:, inspiring the
1813:Katarina Asplund
1751:
1750:
1747:
1746:
1743:
1740:
1737:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1701:
1694:
1687:
1673:
1672:
1632:Neo-charismatics
1379:Revival meetings
1329:Huldrych Zwingli
1183:
1160:
1150:
1143:
1136:
1074:Wilhelm Herrmann
1069:Albrecht Ritschl
1059:C. F. W. Walther
1044:Henry Muhlenberg
1014:Abraham Calovius
999:Matthias Flacius
984:Laurentius Petri
921:MikoĆaj Jakubica
916:Antonio Brucioli
830:Laurentius Petri
707:Jens Christensen
702:Christian Keyser
667:F. C. D. Wyneken
545:Gnesio-Lutherans
540:Crypto-Lutherans
148:Athanasian Creed
99:
53:
30:
21:
5255:
5254:
5250:
5249:
5248:
5246:
5245:
5244:
5190:
5189:
5188:
5183:
5180:
5163:Neo-Lutheranism
5133:Sacramentarians
5104:
5101:
5045:
5042:
4962:VIII. What the
4910:
4902:
4893:
4890:
4868:Apostle's Creed
4847:
4842:
4812:
4807:
4795:
4787:
4751:
4710:
4701:
4692:Jean de Labadie
4660:
4655:
4593:
4543:
4541:Hartmut Lehmann
4538:
4426:Heinrich Schmid
4381:
4298:
4296:Further reading
4281:"Pietism"
4274:
4261:"Pietism"
4257:
4248:
4247:
4240:
4225:
4224:
4220:
4213:
4198:
4197:
4193:
4185:Paul Kleppner,
4184:
4180:
4176:McCormick, p 48
4175:
4171:
4164:
4149:
4148:
4144:
4139:
4135:
4130:
4126:
4119:
4104:
4103:
4099:
4092:
4075:
4074:
4070:
4063:
4050:
4049:
4045:
4038:
4025:
4024:
4020:
4006:
4005:
4001:
3994:
3981:
3980:
3976:
3969:
3956:
3955:
3951:
3944:
3922:
3921:
3917:
3910:
3897:
3896:
3887:
3880:
3867:
3866:
3862:
3848:
3847:
3843:
3833:
3832:
3828:
3816:
3815:
3808:
3801:
3788:
3787:
3780:
3770:
3768:
3764:
3759:
3758:
3751:
3741:
3726:
3721:
3720:
3716:
3710:
3706:
3699:
3686:
3685:
3681:
3671:
3669:
3660:
3659:
3652:
3642:
3640:
3627:
3626:
3622:
3612:
3610:
3602:
3601:
3597:
3587:
3585:
3577:
3576:
3569:
3562:
3549:
3548:
3544:
3527:
3521:
3519:
3513:"Tumsa, Gudina"
3510:
3509:
3505:
3498:
3485:
3484:
3475:
3468:
3451:
3450:
3443:
3436:
3423:
3422:
3407:
3400:
3387:
3386:
3375:
3363:
3362:
3358:
3341:
3340:
3336:
3331:
3322:Religion portal
3320:
3313:
3306:
3299:
3292:
3285:
3232:Henric Schartau
3227:Harmony Society
3164:
3138:
3131:
3123:
3115:
3110:
3091:
3086:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3052:
3044:
3036:
3028:
3009:
3005:
3001:
2999:Aristotelianism
2997:
2993:
2955:
2954:
2946:
2906:
2900:
2856:
2839:Presbyterianism
2827:
2787:
2707:
2705:Radical Pietism
2702:
2700:Radical Pietism
2696:
2682:. In 1900, the
2644:
2571:national Church
2530:Summer services
2437:
2432:
2426:
2405:
2347:Moravian Church
2331:German language
2297:
2212:Jean de Labadie
2169:
2129:Heinrich MĂŒller
2109:
2104:
2055:
1984:
1979:
1958:
1912:Radical Pietism
1871:. In 1900, the
1719:
1715:
1705:
1667:
1662:
1661:
1647:Paleo-orthodoxy
1602:Emerging church
1577:Confessionalism
1562:
1554:
1553:
1494:Radical Pietism
1396:
1386:
1385:
1271:
1261:
1260:
1204:
1196:
1154:
1125:
1124:
1123:
1094:Rudolf Bultmann
1089:Ernst Troeltsch
1079:F. W. Stellhorn
1004:Martin Chemnitz
994:Mikael Agricola
940:
936:William F. Beck
906:Jonas Bretkƫnas
864:
860:Mikael Agricola
855:Sebastian Krelj
835:Martti Rautanen
772:William Tyndale
760:
731:Kjell Magne Yri
711:
657:Martti Rautanen
608:
600:
599:
560:Radical Pietism
530:
522:
521:
498:
495:
489:
486:
479:
471:
470:
469:
384:
383:
367:
366:
345:
329:
325:Marian theology
315:
306:
297:
283:
269:
251:
237:
217:
210:
201:
189:Large Catechism
181:
172:
158:Book of Concord
152:
138:Apostles' Creed
122:
96:
88:
87:
86:
61:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5253:
5251:
5243:
5242:
5237:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5192:
5191:
5185:
5184:
5182:
5181:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5114:
5112:
5106:
5105:
5103:
5102:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5081:
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5059:Divine Service
5055:
5053:
5047:
5046:
5044:
5043:
5036:
5030:
5024:
5018:
5012:
5006:
5000:
4997:
4991:
4985:
4979:
4973:
4967:
4960:
4954:
4948:
4942:
4936:
4930:
4924:
4917:
4915:
4904:
4903:
4896:
4894:
4892:
4891:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4859:
4857:
4849:
4848:
4843:
4841:
4840:
4833:
4826:
4818:
4809:
4808:
4806:
4805:
4792:
4789:
4788:
4786:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4759:
4757:
4753:
4752:
4750:
4749:
4744:
4742:Johan Stendahl
4739:
4734:
4732:Lars Ulstadius
4729:
4727:Thomas Leopold
4724:
4718:
4716:
4712:
4711:
4704:
4702:
4700:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4672:Philipp Spener
4668:
4666:
4662:
4661:
4656:
4654:
4653:
4646:
4639:
4631:
4625:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4592:
4591:External links
4589:
4588:
4587:
4586:
4585:
4578:
4571:
4556:
4529:
4528:
4518:
4508:
4503:'s article in
4494:
4493:
4483:
4473:
4466:Heinrich Heppe
4459:
4458:
4444:
4443:
4433:
4423:
4413:
4403:
4387:, Sonnet. In:
4385:Joachim Feller
4380:
4377:
4376:
4375:
4365:
4358:
4351:
4344:
4337:
4330:
4320:
4313:
4306:
4297:
4294:
4293:
4292:
4278:, ed. (1911).
4276:Chisholm, Hugh
4272:
4255:
4246:
4245:
4238:
4218:
4211:
4191:
4178:
4169:
4162:
4142:
4133:
4131:Sztompka, 2003
4124:
4117:
4097:
4090:
4068:
4061:
4043:
4036:
4018:
3999:
3992:
3974:
3967:
3949:
3942:
3915:
3908:
3885:
3878:
3860:
3841:
3826:
3806:
3799:
3778:
3749:
3714:
3704:
3697:
3679:
3650:
3620:
3595:
3583:Dictionary.com
3567:
3560:
3542:
3503:
3496:
3473:
3466:
3441:
3434:
3405:
3398:
3373:
3356:
3350:. p. 75.
3333:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3326:
3325:
3311:
3297:
3282:
3281:
3276:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3242:Knightly Piety
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3172:Amana Colonies
3166:
3165:
3163:
3162:
3155:
3148:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3099:
3098:
3094:
3093:
3088:Richard Hooker
3060:
3059:
3055:
3054:
3017:
3016:
3012:
3011:
2986:
2985:
2981:
2980:
2970:
2969:
2961:
2960:
2945:
2942:
2899:
2896:
2855:
2852:
2831:Evangelicalism
2826:
2823:
2786:
2783:
2747:River Brethren
2706:
2703:
2698:Main article:
2695:
2692:
2643:
2640:
2587:infant baptism
2469:of the German
2436:
2433:
2428:Main article:
2425:
2422:
2404:
2401:
2374:superintendent
2296:
2293:
2285:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2188:Rappoltsweiler
2184:Philipp Spener
2176:Philipp Spener
2168:
2165:
2123:, whose work,
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2054:
2051:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1971:sanctification
1966:Divine Service
1964:, "apart from
1957:
1954:
1936:Alexander Mack
1895:and among the
1830:evangelicalism
1826:denominational
1781:Philipp Spener
1707:
1706:
1704:
1703:
1696:
1689:
1681:
1678:
1677:
1664:
1663:
1660:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1612:Fundamentalism
1609:
1607:Evangelicalism
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1563:
1560:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1552:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1504:Stone-Campbell
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1475:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1454:
1453:
1452:
1442:
1441:
1440:
1438:Congregational
1435:
1430:
1420:
1415:
1414:
1413:
1408:
1397:
1392:
1391:
1388:
1387:
1384:
1383:
1382:
1381:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1349:Nonconformists
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1325:
1324:
1319:
1307:
1306:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1285:
1284:
1283:
1272:
1267:
1266:
1263:
1262:
1259:
1258:
1257:
1256:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1195:
1194:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1176:
1175:
1169:
1168:
1156:
1155:
1153:
1152:
1145:
1138:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1029:Philipp Spener
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1009:Johann Gerhard
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
969:Johannes Brenz
966:
961:
956:
946:
939:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
901:Olaf M. Norlie
898:
893:
887:
886:
885:
880:
875:
870:
863:
862:
857:
852:
847:
845:Jurij Dalmatin
842:
837:
832:
823:
818:
816:Otto Fabricius
813:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
768:
767:
766:
759:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
736:Onesimos Nesib
733:
728:
723:
717:
710:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
687:Onesimos Nesib
684:
679:
674:
669:
664:
662:Wilhelm Sihler
659:
654:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
617:John Campanius
613:
609:
606:
605:
602:
601:
598:
597:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
531:
528:
527:
524:
523:
520:
519:
514:
509:
504:
499:
492:
490:
483:
480:
477:
476:
473:
472:
468:
467:
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
437:
432:
427:
425:Divine Service
422:
417:
412:
407:
402:
397:
392:
386:
385:
382:
381:
374:
373:
372:
369:
368:
363:
362:
361:
360:
352:
351:
347:
346:
344:
343:
337:
336:
335:
328:
327:
322:
316:
314:
313:
307:
305:
304:
298:
296:
295:
290:
284:
282:
281:
279:Sanctification
276:
270:
268:
267:
264:Sola scriptura
260:
252:
250:
249:
247:Law and Gospel
244:
238:
236:
235:
229:
226:
225:
219:
218:
216:
211:
209:
208:
202:
200:
199:
193:
192:
191:
185:Luther's Small
180:
179:
173:
171:
170:
164:
161:
160:
154:
153:
151:
150:
145:
140:
134:
131:
130:
124:
123:
121:
120:
115:
109:
106:
105:
97:
94:
93:
90:
89:
85:
84:
79:
74:
69:
63:
62:
59:
58:
55:
54:
46:
45:
39:
38:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5252:
5241:
5238:
5236:
5233:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5220:Laestadianism
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5197:
5195:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5158:Old Lutherans
5156:
5154:
5153:Laestadianism
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5138:Ubiquitarians
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5115:
5113:
5111:
5107:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5056:
5054:
5052:
5048:
5041:
5037:
5035:
5031:
5029:
5025:
5023:
5019:
5017:
5013:
5011:
5010:Civil Affairs
5007:
5005:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4992:
4990:
4986:
4984:
4980:
4978:
4977:Lord's Supper
4974:
4972:
4968:
4965:
4961:
4959:
4955:
4953:
4952:New Obedience
4949:
4947:
4943:
4941:
4937:
4935:
4931:
4929:
4925:
4923:
4919:
4918:
4916:
4914:
4909:
4905:
4900:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4873:Lord's Prayer
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4860:
4858:
4856:
4855:
4850:
4846:
4839:
4834:
4832:
4827:
4825:
4820:
4819:
4816:
4804:
4799:
4794:
4793:
4790:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4763:Laestadianism
4761:
4760:
4758:
4754:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4719:
4717:
4713:
4708:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4669:
4667:
4663:
4659:
4652:
4647:
4645:
4640:
4638:
4633:
4632:
4629:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4594:
4590:
4582:
4579:
4575:
4572:
4569:
4568:Horst Weigelt
4565:
4560:
4557:
4553:
4550:
4549:
4542:
4537:
4534:
4533:
4532:
4526:
4522:
4519:
4516:
4512:
4509:
4506:
4502:
4499:
4498:
4497:
4491:
4487:
4486:Eugen Sachsse
4484:
4481:
4477:
4474:
4471:
4467:
4464:
4463:
4462:
4456:
4452:
4449:
4448:
4447:
4441:
4437:
4434:
4431:
4427:
4424:
4421:
4417:
4414:
4411:
4407:
4404:
4401:
4397:
4393:
4390:
4386:
4383:
4382:
4378:
4373:
4371:
4366:
4363:
4359:
4356:
4352:
4349:
4345:
4342:
4338:
4335:
4331:
4329:
4328:online review
4325:
4321:
4318:
4314:
4311:
4307:
4304:
4301:Brown, Dale:
4300:
4299:
4295:
4289:
4288:
4282:
4277:
4273:
4269:
4268:
4262:
4256:
4254:
4250:
4249:
4241:
4239:9780521479257
4235:
4231:
4230:
4222:
4219:
4214:
4212:9780174350620
4208:
4204:
4203:
4195:
4192:
4188:
4182:
4179:
4173:
4170:
4165:
4159:
4155:
4154:
4146:
4143:
4137:
4134:
4128:
4125:
4120:
4118:9780664224097
4114:
4110:
4109:
4101:
4098:
4093:
4091:9781598842043
4087:
4083:
4079:
4072:
4069:
4064:
4062:9781441201225
4058:
4054:
4047:
4044:
4039:
4037:9781606081334
4033:
4029:
4022:
4019:
4014:
4010:
4003:
4000:
3995:
3993:9781421408804
3989:
3986:. JHU Press.
3985:
3978:
3975:
3970:
3968:9780802813657
3964:
3960:
3953:
3950:
3945:
3939:
3935:
3931:
3930:
3925:
3919:
3916:
3911:
3909:9781442271593
3905:
3901:
3894:
3892:
3890:
3886:
3881:
3879:9781442250710
3875:
3871:
3864:
3861:
3856:
3852:
3845:
3842:
3837:
3830:
3827:
3822:
3821:
3813:
3811:
3807:
3802:
3800:9780227680001
3796:
3792:
3785:
3783:
3779:
3763:
3756:
3754:
3750:
3740:
3736:
3732:
3725:
3718:
3715:
3708:
3705:
3700:
3698:9781587684982
3694:
3690:
3683:
3680:
3668:
3664:
3657:
3655:
3651:
3638:
3634:
3630:
3624:
3621:
3609:
3605:
3599:
3596:
3584:
3580:
3574:
3572:
3568:
3563:
3561:9781451472288
3557:
3553:
3546:
3543:
3538:
3532:
3518:
3514:
3507:
3504:
3499:
3497:9780873512336
3493:
3489:
3482:
3480:
3478:
3474:
3469:
3467:9781451407778
3463:
3458:
3457:
3448:
3446:
3442:
3437:
3435:9780745686660
3431:
3427:
3420:
3418:
3416:
3414:
3412:
3410:
3406:
3401:
3399:9780873511551
3395:
3391:
3384:
3382:
3380:
3378:
3374:
3370:
3366:
3360:
3357:
3353:
3349:
3345:
3338:
3335:
3328:
3323:
3317:
3312:
3309:
3303:
3298:
3295:
3289:
3284:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3274:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3237:Immanuel Kant
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3177:Adolf Köberle
3175:
3173:
3170:
3169:
3161:
3156:
3154:
3149:
3147:
3142:
3141:
3136:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3126:
3122:
3118:
3113:
3109:
3105:
3101:
3100:
3096:
3095:
3092:
3089:
3085:
3082:within Dutch
3081:
3076:
3071:
3067:
3062:
3061:
3057:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3047:
3043:
3039:
3035:
3031:
3027:
3023:
3019:
3018:
3014:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3004:
3003:Scholasticism
3000:
2996:
2992:
2988:
2987:
2983:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2972:
2971:
2967:
2963:
2962:
2958:
2949:
2943:
2941:
2939:
2938:Liberal Party
2935:
2934:Nonconformist
2930:
2928:
2924:
2923:Presbyterians
2920:
2916:
2912:
2905:
2897:
2895:
2893:
2889:
2885:
2881:
2877:
2873:
2870:. Similar to
2869:
2865:
2861:
2860:Merton Thesis
2853:
2850:
2848:
2844:
2840:
2834:
2832:
2824:
2822:
2820:
2816:
2815:Peter Boehler
2812:
2808:
2804:
2803:Great Britain
2800:
2796:
2792:
2784:
2782:
2780:
2776:
2772:
2768:
2764:
2760:
2756:
2752:
2748:
2744:
2740:
2736:
2733:(such as the
2732:
2728:
2724:
2720:
2716:
2712:
2704:
2701:
2693:
2691:
2689:
2685:
2681:
2677:
2673:
2669:
2668:Eielsen Synod
2665:
2661:
2657:
2653:
2649:
2641:
2639:
2637:
2633:
2630:In 1900, the
2628:
2626:
2622:
2621:
2616:
2615:
2610:
2606:
2602:
2600:
2596:
2592:
2588:
2584:
2580:
2576:
2572:
2568:
2563:
2559:
2555:
2551:
2547:
2543:
2535:
2531:
2527:
2523:
2521:
2517:
2513:
2509:
2505:
2501:
2500:free churches
2497:
2496:Old Lutherans
2493:
2488:
2484:
2479:
2477:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2459:
2457:
2453:
2452:Enlightenment
2445:
2441:
2435:Later history
2434:
2431:
2423:
2421:
2419:
2415:
2411:
2402:
2397:
2396:Revelation 15
2393:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2377:
2375:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2358:
2356:
2352:
2348:
2342:
2340:
2336:
2332:
2328:
2324:
2320:
2316:
2309:
2305:
2301:
2295:Early leaders
2294:
2292:
2290:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2258:
2257:
2255:
2254:Pia desideria
2250:
2248:
2244:
2243:Pia desideria
2240:
2239:New Testament
2236:
2232:
2228:
2224:
2220:
2215:
2213:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2193:
2189:
2185:
2177:
2173:
2166:
2164:
2162:
2158:
2155:(d. 1661) of
2154:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2138:
2134:
2130:
2126:
2122:
2118:
2115:
2106:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2093:
2089:
2085:
2083:
2079:
2074:
2072:
2068:
2059:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2036:
2031:
2029:
2025:
2021:
2017:
2013:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1993:
1988:
1981:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1967:
1963:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1938:to begin the
1937:
1934:movement and
1933:
1930:to begin the
1929:
1925:
1921:
1920:Protestantism
1917:
1913:
1908:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1857:Eielsen Synod
1854:
1850:
1846:
1842:
1837:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1802:
1798:
1794:
1788:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1773:Protestantism
1769:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1749:
1713:
1702:
1697:
1695:
1690:
1688:
1683:
1682:
1680:
1679:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1665:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1652:Progressivism
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1642:New Calvinism
1640:
1638:
1637:Neo-orthodoxy
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1592:Church Growth
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1564:
1558:
1557:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1459:
1458:
1455:
1451:
1448:
1447:
1446:
1443:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1433:Presbyterians
1431:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1403:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1395:
1390:
1389:
1380:
1377:
1376:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1317:
1313:
1312:
1311:
1310:Martin Luther
1308:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1289:
1286:
1282:
1279:
1278:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1270:
1265:
1264:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1200:
1199:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1187:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1177:
1174:
1173:Protestantism
1170:
1166:
1162:
1161:
1151:
1146:
1144:
1139:
1137:
1132:
1131:
1129:
1128:
1120:
1119:Robert Jenson
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1104:Hermann Sasse
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
951:
950:Martin Luther
948:
947:
945:
944:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
888:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
865:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
840:PrimoĆŸ Trubar
838:
836:
833:
831:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
812:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
787:Jozef RohĂĄÄek
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
769:
765:
762:
761:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
721:Martin Luther
719:
718:
716:
715:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
697:Johann Flierl
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
650:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
614:
612:
604:
603:
596:
593:
591:
588:
586:
585:Neo-Lutherans
583:
581:
580:Old Lutherans
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
532:
526:
525:
518:
515:
513:
512:Denominations
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
497:
491:
488:
482:
481:
475:
474:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
450:Lutheran hymn
448:
446:
443:
441:
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
401:
398:
396:
393:
391:
388:
387:
379:
376:
375:
371:
370:
359:
358:Homosexuality
356:
355:
354:
353:
348:
342:
339:
338:
334:
331:
330:
326:
323:
321:
318:
317:
312:
309:
308:
303:
300:
299:
294:
291:
289:
286:
285:
280:
277:
275:
272:
271:
266:
265:
261:
259:
258:
254:
253:
248:
245:
243:
242:Justification
240:
239:
234:
231:
230:
228:
227:
224:
220:
215:
212:
207:
204:
203:
198:
195:
194:
190:
186:
183:
182:
178:
175:
174:
169:
166:
165:
163:
162:
159:
155:
149:
146:
144:
141:
139:
136:
135:
133:
132:
129:
125:
119:
118:New Testament
116:
114:
113:Old Testament
111:
110:
108:
107:
104:
100:
92:
91:
83:
82:Protestantism
80:
78:
75:
73:
70:
68:
65:
64:
57:
56:
52:
48:
47:
44:
40:
36:
32:
31:
19:
5147:
5089:Easter Vigil
5064:Confirmation
4956:VII. Of The
4928:Original Sin
4852:
4747:Eric Jansson
4677:Johann Arndt
4657:
4580:
4573:
4558:
4551:
4535:
4530:
4524:
4514:
4504:
4495:
4489:
4479:
4469:
4460:
4454:
4445:
4439:
4429:
4419:
4409:
4399:
4395:
4391:
4388:
4368:
4361:
4354:
4347:
4340:
4333:
4323:
4316:
4309:
4302:
4285:
4265:
4228:
4221:
4201:
4194:
4186:
4181:
4172:
4152:
4145:
4136:
4127:
4107:
4100:
4077:
4071:
4052:
4046:
4027:
4021:
4008:
4002:
3983:
3977:
3958:
3952:
3928:
3918:
3899:
3869:
3863:
3854:
3850:
3844:
3835:
3829:
3818:
3790:
3771:27 September
3769:. Retrieved
3739:the original
3734:
3730:
3717:
3707:
3688:
3682:
3672:27 September
3670:. Retrieved
3643:10 September
3641:. Retrieved
3637:the original
3632:
3623:
3613:10 September
3611:. Retrieved
3607:
3598:
3588:10 September
3586:. Retrieved
3582:
3551:
3545:
3520:. Retrieved
3516:
3506:
3487:
3455:
3425:
3389:
3368:
3359:
3351:
3343:
3337:
3271:
3102:
3074:
3063:
3020:
2989:
2973:
2956:
2931:
2907:
2876:famous claim
2866:proposed by
2857:
2836:
2828:
2788:
2708:
2645:
2629:
2618:
2612:
2603:
2539:
2480:
2460:
2455:
2449:
2443:
2406:
2388:
2384:
2376:at Dresden.
2365:
2359:
2343:
2312:
2286:
2265:
2261:
2253:
2251:
2246:
2242:
2234:
2222:
2216:
2191:
2181:
2141:confessional
2124:
2121:Johann Arndt
2110:
2086:
2075:
2071:conventicles
2064:
2049:in England.
2032:
2027:
2023:
1999:
1997:
1962:conventicles
1959:
1949:
1947:
1914:believed in
1909:
1901:denomination
1885:Presbyterian
1838:
1789:
1770:
1753:
1711:
1710:
1572:Charismatics
1539:Pentecostals
1368:
1314:
1234:Ecclesiology
1229:Demographics
1099:Paul Tillich
1034:David Hollaz
974:Justus Jonas
952: /
942:
941:
926:Matthias Bel
828: /
809: /
713:
712:
611:Missionaries
610:
554:
478:Organization
465:Lutheran art
405:Confirmation
288:Two kingdoms
262:
255:
187: /
143:Nicene Creed
67:Christianity
5128:Philippists
4950:VI. Of The
4845:Lutheranism
4737:Peter Spaak
4379:Older works
4140:Cohen, 1990
3747:retirement.
3279:Wesleyanism
3139:This box:
3121:Anglicanism
2984:Background
2888:correlation
2795:John Wesley
2791:Moravianism
2715:Lutheranism
2463:Reformation
2418:disputation
2349:in 1727 by
2308:Conventicle
2117:Jakob Böhme
2107:Forerunners
2053:Scandinavia
1928:John Wesley
1903:within the
1889:Pentecostal
1801:Peter Spaak
1758:Lutheranism
1617:High church
1587:Convergence
1529:Keswickians
1457:Anabaptists
1428:Continental
1411:Waldensians
1364:John Wesley
1339:Arminianism
1334:John Calvin
1293:Magisterial
1288:Reformation
1084:Rudolf Otto
989:Olaus Petri
979:Hans Tausen
943:Theologians
896:Hans Tausen
826:Olaus Petri
777:John Rogers
741:Aster Ganno
642:Paul Henkel
607:Key figures
570:Laestadians
420:Holy Orders
380:and worship
293:catholicity
274:Christology
257:Sola gratia
77:Reformation
43:Lutheranism
5194:Categories
5034:Good Works
5020:XVIII. Of
4995:Sacraments
4989:Repentance
4983:Confession
4975:X. Of the
4934:Son of God
4883:Confession
4783:Skevikarna
4773:Grey Robes
4722:Sven Rosén
4544:(English:
4521:Carl Mirbt
4436:Max Goebel
3522:2022-03-20
3329:References
3125:John Locke
3112:Spinozists
3104:Neologists
3040:among the
3007:Patristics
2892:Protestant
2843:Puritanism
2811:Zinzendorf
2595:Confession
2476:revelation
2456:AufklÀrung
2410:consistory
2362:Asceticism
2204:Waldensian
2196:Strasbourg
2186:. Born at
2143:, and the
2119:(Behmen);
2039:Christians
1977:By country
1945:movement.
1940:Anabaptist
1916:separating
1785:quietistic
1622:Liberalism
1489:Methodists
1472:Mennonites
1467:Hutterites
1450:Continuing
1354:Dissenters
1254:Five Solas
1249:Theologies
811:Paul Egede
807:Hans Egede
751:JĂĄkup Dahl
652:Karl Graul
627:Hans Egede
400:Confession
378:Sacraments
60:Background
5235:Methodism
5110:Movements
5051:Practices
5022:Free Will
4946:Preaching
4932:III. The
4496:See also
3629:"pietism"
3579:"Pietism"
3365:"Pietism"
3108:Lutherans
3084:Calvinism
3070:Labadists
3066:Jansenism
2872:Max Weber
2807:Moravians
2620:amor fati
2504:Australia
2227:Frankfurt
2223:Alarm Cry
2210:preacher
1948:The word
1932:Methodist
1766:Christian
1627:Mainlines
1597:Ecumenism
1561:Movements
1514:Adventist
1445:Anglicans
1418:Lutherans
1219:Criticism
529:Movements
410:Matrimony
395:Eucharist
5016:Judgment
5008:XVI. Of
4987:XII. Of
4082:ABC-CLIO
3531:cite web
3127:against
3119:against
3106:against
2944:See also
2882:and the
2789:As with
2761:and the
2743:Templers
2737:and the
2589:and the
2556:and the
2510:and the
2306:Pietist
2219:TĂŒbingen
2167:Founding
2006:, later
1924:Anglican
1893:Ethiopia
1768:life.
1524:Holiness
1484:Baptists
1423:Reformed
1406:Hussites
1394:Branches
1359:Puritans
1203:Concepts
1165:a series
1163:Part of
565:Haugeans
555:Pietists
35:a series
33:Part of
18:Pietists
5240:Pietism
5148:Pietism
5084:Vespers
5032:XX. Of
4981:XI. Of
4971:Baptism
4969:IX. Of
4911:in the
4665:Germany
4658:Pietism
4581:Band 4:
4574:Band 3:
4559:Band 2:
4552:Band 1:
4492:(1884).
4432:(1863);
4422:(1865);
4412:(1730);
3075:Pietism
3048:in the
3032:during
3024:of the
2809:(e.g.,
2741:), the
2575:bishops
2498:formed
2487:Prussia
2424:Hymnody
2319:Leipzig
2315:Dresden
2304:Haugean
2157:Rostock
2102:History
2094:priest
2067:Denmark
1982:Germany
1956:Beliefs
1950:pietism
1926:priest
1817:Finland
1777:Germany
1712:Pietism
1519:Irvings
1499:Shakers
1479:Quakers
1369:Pietism
1303:Counter
1298:Radical
1269:History
1239:Liturgy
1224:Culture
1192:Outline
435:Vespers
390:Baptism
5079:Matins
5040:Saints
4964:Church
4958:Church
4778:LĂ€sare
4756:Groups
4715:Sweden
4236:
4209:
4160:
4115:
4088:
4059:
4034:
3990:
3965:
3940:
3906:
3876:
3797:
3695:
3633:Lexico
3558:
3494:
3464:
3432:
3396:
3117:Deists
3038:Ramism
2757:, the
2753:, the
2745:, the
2666:. The
2569:, the
2536:piety.
2208:Jesuit
2200:Geneva
2139:, the
2137:pulpit
2135:, the
2078:Sweden
1879:. The
1855:. The
1819:, and
1809:Sweden
1797:Norway
430:Matins
128:Creeds
3853:[
3765:(PDF)
3742:(PDF)
3727:(PDF)
2485:" in
2414:Vevey
2327:Halle
2145:altar
1832:, an
1762:piety
1462:Amish
1214:Bible
103:Bible
5002:XV.
4999:XIV.
4938:IV.
4926:II.
4234:ISBN
4207:ISBN
4158:ISBN
4113:ISBN
4086:ISBN
4057:ISBN
4032:ISBN
3988:ISBN
3963:ISBN
3938:ISBN
3904:ISBN
3874:ISBN
3795:ISBN
3773:2018
3693:ISBN
3674:2018
3645:2021
3615:2021
3590:2021
3556:ISBN
3537:link
3492:ISBN
3462:ISBN
3430:ISBN
3394:ISBN
3159:edit
3152:talk
3145:view
2858:The
2670:and
2562:Sami
2161:Sion
2133:font
1887:and
1859:and
1803:and
5028:Sin
4922:God
4920:I.
2874:'s
2781:).
2611:'s
2522:.)
2252:In
2245:or
2163:".
2065:In
1973:".
1815:in
1807:in
1795:in
5196::
4966:Is
4555:p.
4548:)
4513:,
4488:,
4478:,
4468:,
4438:,
4428:,
4418:,
4408:,
4284:.
4264:.
4084:.
4080:.
4011:.
3888:^
3809:^
3781:^
3752:^
3733:.
3729:.
3665:.
3653:^
3631:.
3606:.
3581:.
3570:^
3533:}}
3529:{{
3515:.
3476:^
3444:^
3408:^
3376:^
3346:.
2925:,
2921:,
2917:,
2913:,
2821:.
2813:,
2721:,
2690:.
2638:.
2372:,
2214:.
2030:.
1907:.
1811:,
1799:,
1745:Ém
1727:aÉȘ
1167:on
37:on
4837:e
4830:t
4823:v
4650:e
4643:t
4636:v
4457:.
4372:.
4242:.
4215:.
4166:.
4121:.
4094:.
4065:.
4040:.
4015:.
3996:.
3971:.
3946:.
3912:.
3882:.
3803:.
3775:.
3735:2
3701:.
3676:.
3647:.
3617:.
3592:.
3564:.
3539:)
3525:.
3500:.
3470:.
3438:.
3402:.
2978:.
2454:(
2392:.
2268:)
2264:(
1748:/
1742:z
1739:ÉȘ
1736:t
1733:ÉȘ
1730:.
1724:p
1721:Ë
1718:/
1714:(
1700:e
1693:t
1686:v
1149:e
1142:t
1135:v
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
