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the year before. This invasion ended in defeat for Duncan at the siege of Durham. These failures led to discontent in
Scotland and opposition to Duncan's rule focused around Macbeth, whose loyalty to Duncan had waned.
269:, which would later mean a Duke, but at the time was closer to the Roman meaning of a war leader. This would suggest Macbeth was seen as a powerful figure in Scotland, and the isolation of Moray caused by the
605:
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in 1040 Duncan led a campaign against
Macbeth in Moray. This campaign ended in defeat for Duncan at Bothnagowan, modern day Pitgaveny, near
540:
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to hold the kingship, and Duncan ascending to the throne on a claim descending from his mother was highly unusual for the period.
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Following Duncan's death
Macbeth became king of Scots, and in 1045 he defeated and killed Duncan's father
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allowed
Macbeth and his predecessors as rulers of Moray to exercise a degree of political independence.
309:, where he faced Macbeth's forces on 14 August. Duncan was either killed in action, or later died at
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in 1093 Donald was chosen to be the king of Scots. Donald exiled
Malcolm's sons, one of whom,
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Following the battle Duncan's sons fled
Scotland, but both later returned.
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against
Macbeth. It was fought at Bothganown, modern day Pitgaveny, near
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222:. The battle was a victory for Macbeth and resulted in Duncan's death.
214:, on 14 August 1040. The battle was part of a campaign by Duncan into
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became king of
Scotland after the death of his grandfather,
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in 1057, taking the crown after killing
Macbeth's stepson
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since 1032. Macbeth is described as holding the title of
604:
Cannon, John; Crowcroft, Robert (2015). "Malcolm III".
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Attempts by Duncan to reclaim the northerly regions of
675:"The Real Macbeth: Who Was King Duncan I of Scotland?"
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would briefly dethrone Donald in 1094 before another,
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Location of
Pitgaveny within the modern boundaries of
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took the throne after defeating Macbeth in 1057, and
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625:Cannon, John; Hargreaves, Anna (2009). "Duncan I".
333:both fled, with Malcolm finding refuge in England.
233:was chosen as king after Malcolm's death in 1093.
533:Dance If Ye Can: A Dictionary of Scottish Battles
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344:. Malcolm would defeat and kill Macbeth at the
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255:Another challenger to the Scottish throne was
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652:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
583:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
556:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
516:"The Real Macbeth: KING OF SCOTS, 1040–1054"
367:, seized the throne in 1097 with the aid of
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38:
29:
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646:Duncan, A. A. M. (2004). "Donald III ".
649:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
631:(2 ed.). Oxford University Press.
610:(3 ed.). Oxford University Press.
580:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
553:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
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325:, the abbot of Dunkeld. Duncan's sons,
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550:Broun, Dauvit (2004a). "Duncan I ".
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577:Broun, Dauvit (2004b). "Macbeth ".
313:of wounds sustained in the battle.
202:, was fought between the forces of
292:, Earl of Northumbria's attack on
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284:for Scotland ended in defeat to
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628:The Kings and Queens of Britain
607:A Dictionary of British History
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673:Lewis, Matt (4 August 2022).
666:UK public library membership
597:UK public library membership
570:UK public library membership
395:Cannon & Hargreaves 2009
355:Upon Malcolm's death at the
531:Archibald, Malcolm (2016).
483:Cannon & Crowcroft 2015
338:Siward, Earl of Northumbria
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514:Adam, R. J. (June 1957).
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44:Pitgaveny, site of battle
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701:11th century in Scotland
27:1040 battle in Scotland
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130:Commanders and leaders
562:10.1093/ref:odnb/8209
369:William II of England
200:Battle of Bothnagowan
204:Duncan I of Scotland
177:class=notpageimage|
346:battle of Lumphanan
342:battle of Dunsinane
196:Battle of Pitgaveny
81: /
33:Battle of Pitgaveny
210:, at the time the
198:, also called the
85:57.6712°N 3.2752°W
696:Conflicts in 1040
664:(Subscription or
595:(Subscription or
568:(Subscription or
357:battle of Alnwick
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88: /
690:Categories
668:required.)
599:required.)
572:required.)
439:Lewis 2022
375:References
331:Donald Ban
294:Cumberland
282:Sutherland
246:Malcolm II
237:Background
231:Donald Ban
73:57°40′16″N
451:Adam 1957
361:Duncan II
317:Aftermath
278:Caithness
250:Kenneth I
76:3°16′31″W
65:Pitgaveny
18:Pitgaveny
336:In 1054
286:Thorfinn
242:Duncan I
136:Duncan I
61:Location
711:Macbeth
508:Sources
257:Macbeth
208:Macbeth
149:Macbeth
142:†
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350:Lulach
323:Crínán
301:Battle
290:Eadulf
271:Mounth
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101:Result
365:Edgar
307:Elgin
261:Moray
220:Elgin
216:Moray
182:Moray
633:ISBN
612:ISBN
537:ISBN
329:and
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194:The
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654:doi
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
