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Many horse and motorsport tracks are configurable, allowing different routes or sections. Some venues contain smaller tracks inside larger ones, with access tunnels and bridges for spectators. Some racetracks incorporate a short course and a longer course which uses part of the shorter one, usually
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With the advent of the automobile in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, race tracks were designed to suit the nature of powered machines. The earliest tracks were modified horse-racing courses. Racing automobiles in such facilities began in
September 1896, at
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Flatter meandering motorsport courses are sometimes called 'road circuits', originating in the fact that the earliest road racing circuits were simply closed-off public roads. Some car racetracks are specifically configured in a long straight, namely
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competition through speed, featuring defined start-finish lines or posts, and sometimes even a series of defined timing points that divide the track into time sectors. A racetrack for cars (i.e. a car track) is a closed circuit, instead of a
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is an alternate term for a horse racing track, found in countries such as the United
Kingdom, India, Australia, Hong Kong, and the United Arab Emirates. Race tracks built for bicycles are known as
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is a common alternate term for race track, given the circuit configuration of most race tracks, allowing races to occur over several laps. Some race tracks may also be known as
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Championship circuit were run on such board tracks. Modern racetracks are designed with spectator safety being paramount, following incidents of spectator and
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continues to be held there today. Racecourses in the
British Isles are based on grass, known as turf tracks. In the United States, the race tracks are soil.
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Some racetracks offer little in the way of permanent infrastructure other than the track; others incorporate spectator facilities such as
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Many racetracks are multi-use, allowing different types of sport on the same track, or incorporating many tracks in one venue. Commonly,
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Some evidence remains of racetracks being developed in several ancient civilizations. The most developed ancient race tracks were the
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shape, and can be banked, which allows almost universal spectator views or high speed racing (cycling, stock cars). A famous one is
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fatalities. These often involve run-off areas, barriers, and high fencing.
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Race tracks can host individual or team sports. Racetracks can feature
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stadiums, either permanently visible or covered by stands or pitches.
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car racing track near Rome, Italy, a typical meandering layout with
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where high-speed manufacturer testing often takes place, and the
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View of a race track from a race car at
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Audio walkthroughs of motor racing circuits, for use with games.
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Facility built for racing of animals, vehicles, or athletes
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on regular city streets. The most famous of these are the
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created a horse-racing course on his estate at Epsom; the
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Motorcycles racing on a highly banked board track in 1911
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or concourses. Race tracks are also used in the study of
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306:. Both of these structures were designed for horse and
246:, is a nonpermanent track for sports, particularly
74:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
946:"IFMAR Electric Track Racing and Technical Rules"
30:"Racecourse" redirects here. For other uses, see
676:"Car track" redirects here. For other uses, see
154:motorsport race track in Cape Town, South Africa
781:True road circuits are still in use, e.g. the
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925:International Federation Of Model Auto Racing
368:. During the 1920s, many of the races on the
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616:(electric radio controlled off-road racing)
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867:List of motor racing circuits by FIA grade
626:Carpet (electric radio controlled racing)
134:Learn how and when to remove this message
1036:Motorsport Track Reviews and Information
758:at an angle making it appear elliptical.
190:of vehicles, athletes, or animals (e.g.
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683:Race tracks are primarily designed for
556:are incorporated within general use or
1018:Worldwide Motor Racing track database
892:"2015 IFMAR Yatabe Worlds: Astrogate"
321:Racing facilities existed during the
213:is a permanent facility or building.
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692:utilizing temporarily closed public
638:Grass (horses, amateur motorsports,
72:adding citations to reliable sources
329:, in London, in 1174. In 1780, the
927:. 14 December 2014. Archived from
656:Sand (horses, camels, greyhounds,
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1012:Worldwide Motor Racing track wiki
898:from the original on 4 March 2016
623:(motorsports, athletics, cycling)
599:Stadion Haunstetten, a sand track
529:in Hong Kong, showing grandstands
198:). A race track also may feature
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707:, and usually timing equipment.
391:Racetrack showing safety fencing
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318:could hold 200,000 spectators.
59:needs additional citations for
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847:, in Surrey, United kingdom
872:List of horse racing venues
725:Indianapolis Motor Speedway
564:the main straight, such as
361:was opened in August 1909.
359:Indianapolis Motor Speedway
310:racing. The stadium of the
39:Race track (disambiguation)
32:Racecourse (disambiguation)
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1022:When the going gets rough
750:Photograph from space of
608:All-weather running track
411:Racetracks are used for:
1224:Horse racing terminology
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527:Happy Valley Racecourse
1028:AudioTrackGuides.co.uk
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799:Circuit de la Sarthe
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610:(Tartan) (athletics)
281:A typical racecourse
162:Touring Car race at
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37:For other uses, see
809:Converted airfields
525:Horseracing track,
1034:Trackreviewers.com
1016:racingcircuits.net
845:Dunsfold Aerodrome
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66:Please help
61:verification
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1142:Storm drain
1112:Interchange
986:ROAR Racing
902:29 December
862:Auto racing
819:Silverstone
801:circuit in
776:drag racing
685:road racing
535:grandstands
485:Kart racing
480:Drag racing
475:Auto racing
453:Cycle sport
323:Middle Ages
292:hippodromes
272:Formula One
256:road racing
240:race course
200:grandstands
1218:Categories
1203:Urban park
1183:Playground
1107:Footbridge
878:References
797:, and the
752:Nardò Ring
672:Motorsport
658:rally raid
244:racecourse
220:velodromes
215:Racecourse
172:race track
94:newspapers
1160:See also:
825:, as are
795:Monaco GP
791:Melbourne
737:motocross
729:Talladega
678:Track car
547:athletics
539:motocross
448:Bobsleigh
327:Newmarket
302:) of the
268:Singapore
229:speedways
211:racetrack
176:racetrack
152:Killarney
18:Racetrack
1127:Pipeline
1122:Overpass
1102:Drainage
1092:Causeway
990:Archived
896:Archived
851:See also
840:Top Gear
831:Goodwood
787:Adelaide
733:chicanes
705:pit lane
630:Concrete
619:Asphalt/
591:Surfaces
260:rallying
233:raceways
1198:Theatre
1193:Stadium
803:Le Mans
570:Le Mans
308:chariot
294:of the
286:History
225:Circuit
166:circuit
108:scholar
1188:Public
1147:Tunnel
1137:Skyway
1082:Bridge
813:After
621:tarmac
568:. The
558:soccer
545:, and
380:Sports
357:. The
264:Monaco
188:racing
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1168:Arena
1117:Levee
1087:Canal
993:(PDF)
982:(PDF)
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932:(PDF)
921:(PDF)
721:Nardò
694:roads
645:Ice (
300:circi
258:, or
231:, or
115:JSTOR
101:books
1132:Road
904:2015
829:and
739:and
717:oval
579:The
266:and
87:news
1097:Dam
756:ISS
370:AAA
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