790:, the Nyayadhish ("Chief Justice") of the Maratha empire, likely began looking into the killing of Narayanrao immediately after the incident despite Raghunathrao's opposition. The investigation lasted for around six weeks and decisions were made in accordance with established judicial practices. Shastri found Raghunathrao as the main culprit and in addition about fifty persons more or less responsible for the murder (forty nine males and one female servant). Of these forty nine men, thirteen were Gardis (eight Hindus and five Muslims), twenty six were Brahmin, three were Prabhu and seven were Marathas. The twenty six Brahmins were essentially clerks who acted as agents in planning and executing the details of the plan. Vyankatrao Kashi, his brother Laxman and Sakharam Hari Gupte were the three Prabhus who were declared to have played a prominent role in the plot. When Shastri approached Raghunathrao, the latter downplayed the murder as a private, personal affair and asked the former to not concern himself with it. Shastri on his part, without an ounce of fear, told Raghunathrao that he was the main culprit for the murder of his nephew. Hence Raghunathrao and the general public understood the degree of power that lay with the judiciary in a well-governed state. But Shastri was dismissed from his office by Raghunathrao and went back to his native village.
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1025:. Imad-ul-mulk's troops under Bahadur Khan Baluch and Jamil-ud-din Khan supported them. Santajirao Wable and Manaji Paygude entrenched himself opposite Kabul Gate in the north-western section of the Fort. On 25 August 1757, Bahadur Khan and Nagar Mal led an attack on the outskirts of the fort, forcing the Rohilla defenders to fall back to the Fort. Najib Khan had the long range cannons dragged to the northern section of the fort and commenced bombardment on enemy's troops which resulted in several hundreds of Bahadur Khan's troops being killed. After this, the fighting stopped once again. Najib being all alone in the fort with his soldiers being reduced to 2000 men, sought to make terms by sending his diplomat (wakil) Meghraj to Malharrao. Raghunathrao set forth terms that Najib Khan should resign his post of
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Sakharam Bapu contemplated the idea of making Ali
Bahadur, the grandson of Baji Rao, the Peshwa of the Maratha empire. He convinced most of the Maratha chiefs from Raghunathrao's camp to switch sides without rousing his suspicion. He laid the foundations of a group of twelve Maratha officials and chiefs who were collectively known as the Barabhai Council ("Twelve Comrades"). These included Nana Phadnavis, Haripant Phadnavis, Babuji Naik, Maloji Ghorpade, Bhavanrao Pratinidhi, Raste, Patwardhans with the addition of Mahadji Shinde and Tukoji Holkar.
779:. Since Raghunathrao could not leave his confinement, the preparations for the plot were carried out by Tujali Pawar, an influential personal servant. Tujali additionally felt he had been wronged by Narayanrao and possibly Madhavrao, and regardless of whether this supposed offense was real or not, it motivated him to play an integral part in the plot. While the previous plan involved simply capturing Narayanrao, the new plan involved his murder and was partly based on the assumption that Sakharam Bapu would remain neutral with regards to the plot.
307:
890:. Kaniram, who was the Jaipur minister offered Raghunathrao payment as agreed in the past between Marathas and Rajputs, but Raghunathrao was adamant. He demanded 40 to 50 lakhs and territory worth 14 lakhs or threatened to wait out the siege and take territory worth 40 to 50 lakhs from the Rajputs. Madho Singh, king of Jaipur refused all of Raghunathrao's terms and asked all his feudatories to fortify their posts and stay vigilant. The Maratha army in
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May 1757, Raghunathrao sent an advance force of 20,000 into the Ganga Doab to recover lost possessions of
Marathas, and with Malharrao Holkar and the remaining force decided to invade Rajputana to collect taxes. Due to the fortified lands and the martial nature of the people, Raghunathrao was unable to even gather funds for the subsistence of his army and constantly sent letters to
1075:. Raghunathrao released all Rohilla prisoners. Grain was brought from ferries and supplied to the starving city and Maratha soldiers started guarding the city. Imad-ul-Mulk replaced Najib's agents in the city with his own men on high posts. Ahmad Khan Bangash was made imperial Paymaster-General. Thus, Delhi was freed from Rohilla and Afghan influence by the wazir and Marathas.
47:
1140:, the Mughal governor of Punjab. Adina Beg successfully repelled Sarafraz Khan's invasion, but he knew his cause was doomed as he only had 10,000 troops with him. So he opened negotiations with Raghunathrao who was currently in Delhi. Adina Beg promised to pay 1 lakh rupees for each marching day and half a lakh for each day of halt.
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the young Peshwa, he ran over outside of the house of
Raghoba crying "Kaakaa, malaa waachwaa" (Uncle, save me). His cry fell on deaf ears as Raghoba stood by imagining Narayanrao to be overacting while his nephew was eventually killed. After Narayanrao's murder, Raghoba became Peshwa, but he was shortly overthrown by
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Legend has it that the original command was "Hyala
Dharaava" (Have him seized) written on a parchment of paper, and while the message was handed over to Anandibai to pass it on to the minions, she changed the letters to mean "Hyala Maraava" (Have him killed). And therefore when the assassins attacked
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with all his troops and supplies. When the
Marathas and Mughals arrived at Lahore, they took Lahore fort with no resistance from the Afghans. The Marathas pursued Timur Shah and the Afghans, first crossing Ravi river, then defeating the rear guard of Mir Hazar Khan. Timur Shah alarmed by the possible
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The
Marathas were unable to storm the fort from the south, so Raghunathrao decided to attack the fort from all sides and lay siege to the place. Grain supply to the fort was stopped and Maratha troops encircled the fort. Najib countering these plans placed guards and cannons on all sides of the fort,
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With famine raging in the city, many soldiers started deserting Najib Khan and leaving the city, and only a few remaining loyal with him. Being hopelessly outnumbered Najib realized that surrender was the only option. Malharrao convinced
Raghunathrao and Imad-ul-mulk for peace while Abdul Ahad Khan
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and captured it swiftly after defeating Najib's troops under the leadership of
Bakhtawar Khan. The second division attacked from the south-east side of the city, where Qutb Shah commanding 2,500 troops fired bombardments on the Maratha soldiers from the Blue Bastion. Realizing that the old city was
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mercenaries. Maratha raiding bands spread all over the district to plunder the villages around. The siege lasted few days, after which on 21 March 1758, Abdus Samad Khan along with
Jangbaz Khan and other Afghan captains were captured by the Marathas while escaping, though they were well treated by
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on 14 February 1757 with
Santajirao Wable and was joined by Malharrao Holkar. The purpose of Raghunathrao's northern expedition was twofold: first was to defend the Mughal Emperor from Afghan invasion and second to collect taxes and tributes to meet with Peshwa's growing debts. So in the middle of
1094:. Najib with his Afghan forces retreated against the Maratha onslaught and moved to his interior domains. Then, Raghunathrao and Malharrao decided to withdraw from the Doab, and gave its lands to the Wazir, Imad-ul-Mulk and started focusing on Punjab expedition to liberate that province from the
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outside the city to halt the cavalry advance of the Marathas. Najib Khan on hearing of Ragunathrao's advance, sent his wakil Meghraj to Imad-ul-Mulk to seek terms of peace, but Imad proposed humiliating terms which were unacceptable to Najib. And so there was no other alternative to settle this
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and was greatly alarmed at the approach of the Marathas. He quickly settled the expedition and returned to Sirhind fort on 12 January 1758 and started making defensive preparations. But Malharrao again did not rise to the bait and retreated from Kunjpura after exacting a tribute of five lakhs.
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in the North-west. The fort was bombarded by Maratha cannons from all sides, resulting in two of the bastions of Delhi Gate being demolished. The cannon fire from all sides of the fort continued till 31 August 1757. Najib's soldiers tried forming a counterattack and drove away Imad-ul-mulk and
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While Shastri was conducting his investigation, Sakharam Bapu ensured that pregnant Gangabai, the widow of Narayanrao, was secure and safe from harm's way. If Gangabai were to give birth to a male child, he would become the heir to the kingdom. But if she were to give birth to a female child,
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prepared an army and it was decided that Marathas being the protectors of the Mughal Emperor would make another expedition to North India to stop another Afghan invasion. Nanasaheb Peshwa gave the command of this expedition to Ragunathrao and Malharrao Holkar was asked to assist Ragunathrao.
979:. Alamgir II, Imad-ul-Mulk all wanted to be free from Najib Khan's dominance and asked the Marathas for aid in liberating Delhi from Afghan influence. Ragunathrao agreed and marched on the imperial capital in July 1757. Sakharam Bapu who was present in the Doab region at the time, occupied
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at the time did not have the numbers necessary to storm forts of Barwada and Jaipur and so on 12 July 1757 Raghunathrao agreed to peace talks with Madho Singh. He accepted a payment of eleven lakhs from Jaipur, six of which were paid immediately. On 12 July 1757, Raghunathrao wrote to
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But no help was provided by the Peshwa from Pune. Having thus concluded the business in Rajputana, Raghunathrao and Malharrao Holkar with the remaining Maratha forces started making for Delhi to liberate it from the Afghan agents at the end of July 1757, by which point of time
1029:(Paymaster-General), vacate the fort with all his troops and withdraw to his Rohilla jagirs and pay an indemnity of 50 to 60 lakhs. Najib Khan preferred to die instead of accepted such humiliating and exorbitant demands and prepared the defense of the fort with renewed vigor.
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was in a state of disrepair, he was surrounded with a hostile population of Sikhs and he himself had very little soldiers to make a defence. So Timur Shah decided it wise to retreat against the Maratha onslaught. Timur Shah fled Lahore on 19 April 1758 and crossed
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Raghunathrao reached Khizrabad on 11 August 1757 with his lieutenants where he was joined by Sakharam Bapu who had crossed over from Doab. Raghunathrao sent two Maratha divisions to attack Delhi. The first division fought their way to the old city through
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I am feeding myself only by looting villages. In this country most places are fortified, and not a grain of food can be obtained without fighting. I have no money, and cannot even raise a loan. My soldiers have been fasting for one or two days at a
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sought revenge against the Marathas for capturing Punjab and defeating the Durrani armies. He made preparations for another campaign in India. Raghoba asked for a large financial assistance in order to check Abdali's advance which was refused by
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near modern-day Delhi. To counter this sitiation, Raghunathrao was instructed to campaign in the north. Raghunathrao's requested a large military and financial investment since their ally Adina Beg was dead. This request was denied by
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in October 1757, where he was joined by Najib-ud-daulah's son. Raghunathrao and Malharrao avoided the bait of attacking Abdus Samad Khan and circled around Delhi for a time. Then in December 1757, Malharrao laid siege to
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under the regency of Raghoba. The untimely death of Madhavrao I created a vacuum for the post of Peshwa. Raghoba wanted to become Peshwa but was opposed by many of the Maratha nobles who saw Madhavrao I's younger brother
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Ahmad Shah Abdali, before heading home in Afghanistan, kept Alamgir II on the throne with Imad-ul-Mulk as his wazir. But Abdali gave all the real power to Najib-ud-Daulah, his supreme agent in India and made him
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and accepted all terms of surrender. This created some animosity between Malharrao and Raghunathrao, as Raghunathrao was in command of the Northern expedition and peace talks were conducted by Malharrao Holkar.
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with his Durrani clansmen, leaving all his other soldiers and supplies behind. They were captured by the Marathas and Mughals. The Marathas later crossed the Chenab river and captured
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had agreed to remain neutral in the conflict between Najib-ud-daulah and the Marathas. Thus most of the Doab was freed of Najib's agents and came under the control of Marathas.
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and 11 other administrators in what is called "The Baarbhaai Conspiracy" (Conspiracy by the Twelve). Raghunathrao was tried, convicted, and sentenced to death by the justice
1486:, the Company openly distanced itself from Raghunathrao and asked him to live as their pensioner. But due to the fear of the Baarbhai, Raghunathrao was unhappy to leave
1250:. The Marathas appointed Dattaji Scindia and then Sabaji Shinde to succeed him as the governor of the Punjab. In 1760, Ahmad Shah Abdali's forces defeated and killed
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At the end of 1756, Ahmad Shah Abdali was preparing to invade India and Delhi once again. Nanasaheb Peshwa, Ragunathrao, Sidhojiraje Gharge-Desai-Dehmukh,
1413:, he had his nephew Narayanrao murdered. In 1773, the Maratha Empire, under the command of Raghunathrao, launched a military campaign to gain control of
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I have no money, nor is any loan available. My troops are in debt. Prices here are very high. I am daily getting my food only by sacking the villages.
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was recognized as the legitimate Peshwa by the Maratha nobles in 1774. Due to his removal from the position of Peshwa, Raghunath Rao sided with the
886:. Lacking siege materials the Maratha army could not force the Shekhawats to surrender, and the long-standing siege started taking its toll on the
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The peace became operative on 6 September 1757 where Najib vacated his seat with all the Rohilla soldiers and their belongings and encamped at
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In his early years he fought with great success in the north. His expedition during 1753–1755 was concluded by an advantageous treaty with the
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Thomas William Beale, An Oriental Biographical Dictionary: Founded on Materials Collected by the Late Thomas William Beale, BiblioBazaar, 2010
561:. Nana Saheb's decision of not sending Raghoba as the main commander of Maratha armies against Ahmad Shah Abdali ultimately culminated in the
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1501:. During that period Company gave him Rs 15000. At the Battle of Talegaon, the East India Company was defeated. A treaty was signed at
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troops. In retaliation, Rohillas attacked and plundered Imad-ul-mulk's house in Delhi, and dishonored Imad-ul-mulk's women in his
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as the governor of Punjab province. Timur Shah began strengthening his position in Punjab by sending Sarfaraz Khan to deal with
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Malharrao Holkar left for Indore at the end of 1756 and Ragunathrao followed him with his army after few weeks in October 1756.
1271:. Since Raghunathrao declined to march north, Sadashivrao Bhau was made commander in chief of the Maratha Army, under whom the
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was a part of the ongoing conflict between the Marathas and the Nizam over the control of various territories in the region.
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on 27 July 1757. Grain was stopped from entering the city. Najib Khan in preparation of the coming battle, dug trenches at
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and raided most of the territories from Delhi to Thaneshwar. At this time, Abdus Samad Khan was on an expedition against
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1405:'s death in 1772, Raghunathrao was released from house arrest. He then became the regent of Madhavrao's younger brother
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However, the company was not yet ready for war, so that the treaty between the Baarbhai and the company was signed at
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600:. His attempt was foiled as Marathas defeated the company in that war. He later died of an unknown reason in 1783 at
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to the young Peshwa. He soon fell out of favor with Madhavrao and even tried to conspire against him by joining the
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in 1773 and himself became the new Peshwa. However his reign proved to be short lived as Narayan Rao's infant son
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were to be handed over to the British, and in return the company would assist Raghunathrao to become the Peshwa.
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1132:) had annexed the province of Punjab from the Mughal Empire in his invasion of 1757. He had appointed his son
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1529:. After his death, his wife Anandi Bai and his three sons were kept in confinement by the Peshwa's minister
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Malharrao Holkar with Vithal Shivdev led the Maratha soldiers to attack Delhi fort from the Northern side of
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pressed Najib to agree to peace. On 3 September 1757, Qutb Shah and Najib Khan visited Malharrao's camp at
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The Maratha troops sent by Raghunathrao to recover lost possessions in the Ganga Doab under the command of
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Raghunathrao Bhat, also known as "Raghoba", "Raghoba Dada" and "Ragho Bharari," was the younger brother of
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Peshwa's death and his half brother Shamsher Bahadur's death in 1761, the Peshwa title was passed on to
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The Asiatic Journal and Monthly Register for British and Foreign India, China, and Australia, Volume 10
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sent his diwan Nagar Mal to Anupshahar to establish friendly relations with the Marathas once again.
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The Maratha army moved through Mewar from Indore and on its way collected a ransom of one lakh from
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to his trusted Sardar Santajirao Wable's place and died on 11 December 1783 of unknown causes at
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puppet monarch. He returned after taking over several forts, but made little economic gains.
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Painting of Raghunath Rao (Raghunathrao) seated leaning against a bolster, circa 18th century
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the first battle between the Baarbhai and Raghobadada took place in 1774. He then went to
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Hearing of this, Abdus Samad Khan Mohmand of Sirhind, a close ally of Abdali, marched to
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On 22 October 1757, Raghunathrao and Malharrao Holkar left Delhi after celebrating the
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The battle was renewed on the night of 29 August 1757, when Raghunathrao attacked the
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with hope of getting help from the British, who did not help but transported him to
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Timur Shah's position at Lahore was a delicate one, Ahmad Shah Abdali was busy in
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according to which Raghunathrao's claim on the position of Peshwa was rescinded.
1014:. Imad-ul-mulk met with Raghunathrao and cemented an alliance with the Marathas.
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Raghunathrao reaches Delhi and the Attack Begins (August 1757 – September 1757)
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was captured by the Marathas. The Marathas and Adina Beg's forces advanced to
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installed Chimaji Rao and Baji Rao II as puppet Peshwas in quick succession.
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on the southern bank of the Ganga on 17 June 1757. Antaji Mankeshwar went to
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New History of the Marathas Volume III: Sunset over Maharashtra (1772-1848)
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New History of the Marathas Volume III: Sunset over Maharashtra (1772-1848)
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New History of the Marathas Volume III: Sunset over Maharashtra (1772-1848)
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New History of the Marathas Volume III: Sunset over Maharashtra (1772-1848)
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New History of the Marathas Volume III: Sunset over Maharashtra (1772-1848)
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and in fact the Company did not insist on it, so he kept on living there.
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Peace talks crumble and Battle renewed (30 August 1757 – 1 September 1757)
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lost, Najib Khan and Qutb Shah retreated to the inner City with all their
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On 15 September 1758, only a few months after victory, Adina Beg died at
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to bathe in those holy waters and Malharrao Holkar started plundering
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Najib-ud-daulah surrenders and agrees for Peace Talks (September 1757)
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having no actual power. He also led successful campaigns against the
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preventing the Marathas from getting in the range of these cannons.
1417:, an important fortress located in the territory of the Nizam. The
487:(18 August 1734 – 11 December 1783), was the younger son of Peshwa
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Percy Sykes, Hist Afghanistan V 1 & 2, Routledge, 10 Jul 2014,
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on 6 March 1775. According to the treaty it was decided that
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In 1776, Raghunathrao unsuccessfully tried to get help from
983:, and Shamsher Bahadur with the artillery division reached
958:'s agents resisted the Marathas but were swiftly defeated.
1054:, where Dilel Singh (diwan of Wazir), lost some soldiers.
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in April 1757, Ragunathrao demanded pending payments from
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Maratha affairs in Rajputana (February 1757 - July 1757)
1652:
Advanced Study in the History of Modern India 1707-1813
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on 8 December 1734. Much of his childhood was spent in
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He was known for his extremely successful campaigns in
1560:, Raghoba's character was portrayed by Bhushan Jeevan.
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Maratha Invasion of Punjab (October 1757 – May 1758)
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Marathas enter the Ganga Doab (May 1757 - July 1757)
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32:
1655:. Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. pp. 234–237.
1160:Raghunathrao entered Punjab in February 1758 with
775:by his uncle Raghunathrao and Raghunathrao's wife
1851:. A.P.H. Publishing Corporation. pp. 54–55.
1459:a treaty was signed between Raghunathrao and the
1393:against the Peshwa. The alliance was defeated at
882:and laid siege to Barwada, then belonging to the
706:. A small time after his birth, his step-mother,
1877:. Parbury, Allen, and Company. 1833. p. 22.
1682:. The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc. p. 198.
1525:and Chimaji Rao II; in addition, he had adopted
954:about 2 July 1757. Meerut which was occupied by
1176:to lay siege of Sirhind fort. He was joined by
904:Raghunathrao's letter to Peshwa on 12 July 1757
897:
874:and attacked Ranikheda in March 1757. Reaching
857:
732:. Raghunathrao helped Imad ul mulk imprisoning
51:Painting of Raghunath Rao by an unkonwn artist.
1849:Battles of the Honorourable East India Company
2775:
1938:
1107:Siege of Sirhind (February 1758 – March 1758)
8:
970:Battle of Delhi (July 1757 - September 1757)
938:. They crossed the Yamuna at Agra, occupied
1317:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1041:in the south and Imad-ul-mulk attacked the
646:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
2782:
2768:
2760:
1945:
1931:
1923:
1891:
712:Krishna Rao, also named Shamsher Bahadur I
499:for a brief period from 1773 to 1774.
45:
29:
1337:Learn how and when to remove this message
666:Learn how and when to remove this message
1586:, he was portrayed by Kashyap Parulekar.
1537:, Nana Phadnavis and the powerful chief
1433:but the sentence was never carried out.
534:and the surrounding territory including
1782:. Phoenix Publications. pp. 39–40.
1767:. Phoenix Publications. pp. 30–31.
1613:
767:Between August 16 and 30, 1773, Peshwa
698:. Raghunathrao was born in Mahuli near
586:assassination of his nephew Narayan Rao
568:After the death of Nana Saheb, his son
550:under Maratha rule for a brief period.
352:
1361:Handwriting of Raghunathrao (7th line)
1193:to liberate it from Afghan supremacy.
803:Second Northern Expedition (1757-1758)
84:5 December 1773 – 28 May 1774
1814:. C. Sarkar & Sons, LD. pp.
1803:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1649:Mehta, Jaswant Lal (1 January 2005).
7:
1644:
1642:
1397:, and Raghunathrao was placed under
1315:adding citations to reliable sources
644:adding citations to reliable sources
506:. He emerged victorious against the
2976:People from the Maratha Confederacy
1752:. Phoenix Publications. p. 28.
1737:. Phoenix Publications. p. 24.
1722:. Phoenix Publications. p. 22.
1215:scenario of being captured crossed
1121:Posthumous portrait of Raghunathrao
1778:Sardesai, Govind Sakharam (1948).
1763:Sardesai, Govind Sakharam (1948).
1748:Sardesai, Govind Sakharam (1948).
1733:Sardesai, Govind Sakharam (1948).
1718:Sardesai, Govind Sakharam (1948).
809:Northern Campaign of Raghunath Rao
25:
584:Raghoba then got involved in the
1953:
1811:Fall of the Mughal Empire Vol. 2
1621:Indian History Congress (1966).
1287:
1174:Shamsher Bahadur I (Krishna Rao)
616:
305:
61:
930:, the Marathas made peace with
865:Raghunathrao's letter to Peshwa
2596:Maratha-Mughal War of 27 years
914:was well away to his country.
581:as the legitimate Peshwa.
1:
2986:18th-century Indian monarchs
1533:. After the death of Peshwa
1263:, Raghunathrao's cousin and
1197:Siege of Lahore (April 1758)
855:asking the Peshwa for funds.
825:Raghunath Rao on a horseback
762:Assassination of Narayan Rao
753:Assassination of Narayan Rao
27:Peshwa of the Maratha Empire
2145:Jagjivanrao Pant Pratinidhi
747:Assassination of his Nephew
710:gave birth to his brother,
3017:
2140:Shripatrao Pant Pratinidhi
1676:Pletcher, Kenneth (2010).
1461:British East India Company
1110:
806:
750:
721:
389:Capture of Peshawar (1758)
2130:Parshuram Pant Pratinidhi
1911:
1902:
1894:
1808:Sarkar, Jadunath (1934).
1484:Treaty of Purandar (1776)
1409:. Together with his wife
1090:, which was Najib Khan's
992:conflict other than war.
470:
466:
293:
122:
77:
56:
44:
2611:Second Anglo-Maratha War
1497:. After that he came to
1365:After Maratha defeat at
690:. His father was Peshwa
448:Battle of Gwalior (1754)
2616:Third Anglo-Maratha War
2606:First Anglo-Maratha War
2028:Moropant Trimbak Pingle
1847:Naravane, M.S. (2014).
1367:Third Battle of Panipat
1273:Third Battle of Panipat
598:First Anglo-Maratha War
530:and Attock and brought
491:who served as the 11th
405:Battle of Rakshasbhuvan
374:Siege of Barwara (1757)
2120:Ramchandra Pant Amatya
2038:Ramchandra Pant Amatya
1513:Raghunathrao moved to
1362:
1354:
1205:with a rebellion, the
1122:
907:
868:
826:
813:Battle of Delhi (1757)
764:
683:
512:Battle of Delhi (1757)
365:Battle of Delhi (1757)
1573:, he is portrayed by
1360:
1352:
1256:Battle of Barari Ghat
1120:
1113:Siege of Sirhind 1758
846:Raghunathrao reached
824:
817:Siege of Sirhind 1758
760:
718:Early military career
681:
385:Siege of Sirhind 1758
2991:18th-century regents
1679:The History of India
1431:Ram Shastri Prabhune
1311:improve this section
1185:Raghunathrao. Thus,
934:and advanced to the
724:Capture of Ahmedabad
640:improve this section
360:Capture of Ahmedabad
34:Raghunath Rao Ketkar
2929:Shamsher Bahadur II
2430:Invasions of Bengal
2250:Maratha Confederacy
1959:Maratha Confederacy
1580:In 2019 Hindi film
1563:In the 2014 Indian
1509:Death and aftermath
1353:Peshwa Raghunathrao
1088:Saharanpur district
497:Maratha Confederacy
477:Raghunathrao Ketkar
420:Maratha–Mysore Wars
266:Maratha Confederacy
169:Maratha Confederacy
149:Maratha Confederacy
72:Maratha Confederacy
2932:Nawab Zulfikar Ali
2867:Shamsher Bahadur I
2662:Nizam of Hyderabad
2601:Maratha–Mysore War
2277:Patwardhan dynasty
2267:Scindia of Gwalior
1915:Madhavarao Narayan
1887:Britannica article
1705:Dictionary of Wars
1545:In popular culture
1539:Daulat Rao Scindia
1521:. He had two sons
1363:
1355:
1126:Ahmad Shah Durrani
1123:
1048:Ahmad Khan Bangash
946:, and encamped at
827:
783:Legal consequences
765:
737:Ahmad Shah Bahadur
684:
594:East India Company
532:Northwestern India
453:Battle of Bhorghat
397:Maratha-Nizam wars
2948:
2947:
2805:Balaji Vishwanath
2757:
2756:
2657:Portuguese Empire
2262:Gaekwad of Baroda
2257:Bhonsle of Nagpur
2048:Balaji Vishwanath
2033:Moreshvar Pingale
1921:
1920:
1912:Succeeded by
1662:978-1-932705-54-6
1557:The Great Maratha
1452:from their ship.
1347:
1346:
1339:
912:Ahmad Shah Abdali
694:& mother was
676:
675:
668:
563:defeat at Panipat
559:Peshwa Nana Saheb
554:Ahmad Shah Abdali
474:
473:
438:Battle of Wadgaon
432:Anglo Maratha war
410:Battle of Alegaon
16:(Redirected from
3008:
2862:Sadashivrao Bhau
2784:
2777:
2770:
2761:
2475:Capture of Delhi
2450:North-west India
2420:2nd Trichinopoly
2410:1st Trichinopoly
2272:Holkar of Indore
2241:Tulsi Bai Holkar
2161:Ahilyabai Holkar
2063:Madhavrao Ballal
2043:Bahiroji Pingale
1957:
1947:
1940:
1933:
1924:
1895:Preceded by
1892:
1879:
1878:
1869:
1863:
1862:
1844:
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1835:
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1826:
1820:
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1708:
1703:Kohn, George C.
1700:
1694:
1693:
1673:
1667:
1666:
1646:
1637:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1618:
1597:Battle of Attock
1567:-language film,
1377:, second son of
1342:
1335:
1331:
1328:
1322:
1291:
1283:
1261:Sadashivrao Bhau
1162:Malharrao Holkar
1128:(of present-day
905:
866:
831:Malharrao Holkar
794:Barabhai Council
688:Nanasaheb Peshwa
671:
664:
660:
657:
651:
620:
612:
479:, also known as
443:Battle of Kumher
392:Battle of Attock
380:Battle of Kumher
369:Siege of gwalior
349:
310:
309:
308:
300:
282:Military service
161:
158:11 December 1783
147:, Satara State,
141:
139:
127:Personal details
113:
101:
82:
65:
49:
30:
21:
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3010:
3009:
3007:
3006:
3005:
2951:
2950:
2949:
2944:
2908:
2871:
2848:Balaji Baji Rao
2836:
2809:
2793:
2788:
2758:
2753:
2737:
2671:
2620:
2584:
2281:
2245:
2149:
2102:
2078:Sawai Madhavrao
2058:Balaji Baji Rao
2014:
1961:
1951:
1917:
1908:
1900:
1883:
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1610:
1593:
1547:
1511:
1419:Battle of Bidar
1343:
1332:
1326:
1323:
1308:
1292:
1281:
1252:Dattaji Scindia
1233:Dera Ghazi Khan
1199:
1115:
1109:
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1084:Garh Mukteshwar
1060:
1035:
998:
972:
964:Shuja-ud-daulah
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807:Main articles:
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655:
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637:
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590:Sawai Madhavrao
572:became the new
462:
459:
414:Battle of Udgir
400:Battle of Uruli
398:
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351:
350:
345:
306:
304:
294:Military career
247:Balaji Baji Rao
238:
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52:
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5:
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3001:Hindu monarchs
2998:
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2988:
2983:
2981:Marathi people
2978:
2973:
2971:Peshwa dynasty
2968:
2963:
2953:
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2946:
2945:
2943:
2942:
2939:
2937:Ali Bahadur II
2933:
2930:
2927:
2922:
2916:
2914:
2913:5th generation
2910:
2909:
2907:
2906:
2905:(Krishna Sinh)
2900:
2895:
2890:
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2879:
2877:
2876:4th generation
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2841:3rd generation
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2798:1st generation
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2652:British Empire
2649:
2647:Durrani Empire
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2355:Raigarh (1689)
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2231:Umabai Dabhade
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2125:Pralhad Niraji
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1818:–157, 189–193.
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1710:
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1668:
1661:
1638:
1627:. Vol. 28
1612:
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1604:
1599:
1592:
1589:
1588:
1587:
1578:
1561:
1546:
1543:
1510:
1507:
1495:the Portuguese
1427:Nana Phadnavis
1369:, his brother
1345:
1344:
1295:
1293:
1286:
1280:
1277:
1198:
1195:
1180:'s forces and
1170:Jankoji Shinde
1166:Dattaji Shinde
1111:Main article:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1096:Durrani empire
1059:
1056:
1034:
1031:
997:
994:
971:
968:
919:
916:
901:
862:
843:
840:
835:Dattaji Shinde
804:
801:
795:
792:
784:
781:
751:Main article:
748:
745:
734:Mughal Emperor
719:
716:
674:
673:
624:
622:
615:
609:
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524:Durrani Empire
504:Northern India
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202:Chimaji Rao II
200:
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185:Latabai Ketkar
176:
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162:(aged 49)
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142:18 August 1734
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2996:Indian Hindus
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2941:Jagat Bahadur
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2642:Mughal Empire
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1052:Turkoman Gate
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924:Sakharam Bapu
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425:Siege of Sira
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31:
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2920:Madhavrao II
2858:Janardan Rao
2854:Raghunathrao
2826:Chimaji Appa
2133:
2073:Raghunathrao
2010:Pratap Singh
1967:Chhatrapatis
1903:
1873:
1867:
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1651:
1629:. Retrieved
1623:
1616:
1602:Javji Bamble
1581:
1568:
1555:
1550:In the 1994
1512:
1492:
1482:. After the
1477:
1454:
1435:
1423:
1399:house arrest
1364:
1333:
1327:January 2018
1324:
1309:Please help
1297:
1275:was fought.
1241:
1217:Chenab river
1200:
1159:
1142:
1124:
1077:
1070:
1061:
1036:
1023:Kashmir Gate
1020:
1016:
999:
973:
960:Imad-ul-mulk
921:
908:
898:
888:Maratha army
869:
858:
845:
828:
797:
786:
773:assassinated
766:
727:
685:
662:
653:
638:Please help
626:
583:
567:
552:
501:
485:Raghoba Dada
484:
481:Ragho Ballal
480:
476:
475:
346:
339:Battles/wars
312:Maratha Army
287:Battles/wars
258:Shaniwarwada
254:Residence(s)
160:(1783-12-11)
117:Madhavrao II
112:Succeeded by
79:
18:Raghunathrao
2966:1783 deaths
2961:1734 births
2903:Ali Bahadur
2898:Baji Rao II
2893:Narayan Rao
2888:Madhavrao I
2850:(Nanasaheb)
2791:Bhat family
2625:Adversaries
2560:Farrukhabad
2510:Gajendragad
2460:3rd Panipat
2425:Katwa (2nd)
2415:Katwa (1st)
2305:Pavan Khind
2098:Bhat family
2083:Baji Rao II
2068:Narayan Rao
1631:11 February
1624:Proceedings
1570:Rama Madhav
1523:Baji Rao II
1403:Madhavrao I
1375:Madhavrao I
1207:Lahore fort
1130:Afghanistan
1043:Lahore Gate
1027:Mir Bakhshi
1003:Lal Darwaza
977:Mir Bakhshi
880:Madho Singh
788:Ram Shastri
579:Narayan Rao
570:Madhavrao I
100:Preceded by
2955:Categories
2925:Nana Sahib
2883:Vishwasrao
2821:Baji Rao I
2723:Sindhudurg
2637:Qutb Shahi
2632:Adil Shahi
2345:Bhupalgarh
2310:Umberkhind
2295:Pratapgarh
2201:Parvatibai
2191:Lakshmibai
2134:hereditary
2112:Pratinidhi
2093:Nana Sahib
2053:Baji Rao I
2000:Rajaram II
1909:1773–1774
1898:Narayanrao
1608:References
1575:Prasad Oak
1554:TV series
1442:Pandharpur
1407:Narayanrao
1248:Hoshiarpur
1212:Ravi River
1145:Thaneshwar
1134:Timur Shah
1039:Delhi Gate
981:Patparganj
956:Najib Khan
884:Shekhawats
769:Narayanrao
741:Alamgir II
722:See also:
656:April 2024
608:Early life
520:Alamgir II
272:Profession
198:Bajirao II
138:1734-08-18
105:Narayanrao
93:Rajaram II
2693:Pratapgad
2565:Bharatpur
2545:3rd Delhi
2445:2nd Delhi
2226:Soyarabai
2221:Sakvarbai
2206:Putalabai
2171:Gopikabai
2166:Anandibai
2088:Amrut Rao
1985:Rajaram I
1527:Amrit Rao
1519:Kopargaon
1515:Kopargaon
1411:Anandibai
1395:Ghodegaon
1391:Hyderabad
1379:Nanasaheb
1371:Nanasaheb
1298:does not
1178:Adina Beg
1154:Ala Singh
1138:Adina Beg
1073:Wazirabad
1065:Qudsiabad
989:Khizrabad
952:Anupshahr
932:Suraj Mal
892:Rajputana
777:Anandibai
739:and made
692:Bajirao I
627:does not
602:Kopargaon
489:Bajirao I
331:Peshwa's
249:(brother)
243:Relatives
227:Bajirao I
211:Amrut Rao
182:Anandibai
179:Janakibai
165:Kopargaon
80:In office
2718:Shivneri
2698:Purandar
2580:Mahidpur
2575:Koregaon
2525:Chaksana
2480:Pachgaon
2455:Peshawar
2395:Mandsaur
2330:Sinhagad
2325:Purandar
2300:Kolhapur
2236:Baka Bai
2186:Kashibai
2176:Jankibai
2005:Shahu II
1980:Sambhaji
1591:See also
1480:Purandar
1446:Khambhat
1438:Kasegaon
1401:. After
1237:Peshawar
1203:Khurasan
1150:Kunjpura
1080:Dasahara
944:Sikandra
902:—
863:—
696:Kashibai
548:Peshawar
518:Emperor
508:Rohillas
347:See list
299:Service/
235:(mother)
233:Kashibai
229:(father)
191:Children
2830:Bhiubai
2749:Shivrai
2688:Panhala
2555:Laswari
2505:Savanur
2490:Wadgaon
2485:Saunshi
2465:Alegaon
2435:Burdwan
2385:Palkhed
2375:Raigarh
2350:Bijapur
2287:Battles
2211:Ramabai
2196:Mastani
2181:Jijabai
2020:Peshwas
1995:Shahu I
1990:Tarabai
1975:Shivaji
1583:Panipat
1565:Marathi
1503:Vadgaon
1319:removed
1304:sources
1279:Regency
1267:of the
1244:Khanpur
1187:Sirhind
1008:Rohilla
948:Kasganj
895:Peshwa:
708:Mastani
648:removed
633:sources
596:in the
528:Sirhind
510:in the
495:of the
333:Cavalry
220:Parents
89:Monarch
2935:Nawab
2833:Anubai
2728:Rajgad
2708:Rajgad
2703:Raigad
2683:Mangad
2667:Mysore
2570:Khadki
2550:Assaye
2535:Kharda
2520:Lalsot
2500:Badami
2440:Narela
2400:Bhopal
2370:Khelna
2365:Satara
2340:Kalyan
2335:Salher
2315:Chakan
2216:Saibai
2110:&
2108:Amatya
1905:Peshwa
1855:
1686:
1659:
1499:Bombay
1473:Sashti
1383:regent
1269:Peshwa
1229:Rohtas
1225:Multan
1221:Attock
1191:Lahore
985:Rewari
940:Etawah
936:Yamuna
876:Jaipur
848:Indore
815:, and
704:Satara
700:Satara
574:Peshwa
544:Multan
540:Lahore
536:Attock
516:Mughal
493:Peshwa
322:Peshwa
301:branch
276:Peshwa
175:Spouse
145:Satara
68:Peshwa
2742:Coins
2733:Torna
2676:Forts
2540:Poona
2530:Patan
2495:Adoni
2405:Vasai
2390:Malwa
2380:Torna
2360:Jinji
2320:Surat
2154:Women
1552:Hindi
1488:Surat
1469:Vasai
1465:Thane
1457:Surat
1450:Surat
1440:near
1415:Bidar
1387:Nizam
1265:Diwan
1246:near
1092:jagir
1012:harem
872:Jawad
860:time.
853:Poona
66:11th
2589:Wars
1853:ISBN
1684:ISBN
1657:ISBN
1633:2019
1471:and
1302:any
1300:cite
1235:and
1182:Sikh
1172:and
942:and
928:Agra
833:and
771:was
730:Jats
631:any
629:cite
546:and
328:Unit
318:Rank
262:Pune
155:Died
132:Born
38:Bhat
1816:154
1455:At
1436:At
1389:of
1313:by
1254:in
642:by
565:.
526:at
483:or
70:of
2957::
1788:^
1641:^
1467:,
1239:.
1231:,
1227:,
1223:,
1168:,
1164:,
1098:.
811:,
714:.
604:.
542:,
538:,
434:.
383:**
264:,
260:,
167:,
2783:e
2776:t
2769:v
2136:)
2132:(
1946:e
1939:t
1932:v
1861:.
1707:.
1692:.
1665:.
1635:.
1577:.
1340:)
1334:(
1329:)
1325:(
1321:.
1307:.
669:)
663:(
658:)
654:(
650:.
636:.
140:)
136:(
20:)
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