33:
159:
some three hundred years ago. They are found throughout
Lucknow, Ayodhya, Prayagraj, Varanasi, Mirzapur, Maharajganj, Magadh, Muzaffarpur, Munger, Bhagalpur, Nawada, Bodh-Gaya, Gorakhpur ,Tamkuhi Raj and Odisha. Their common surnames are Sah, Shah and Rauniyar also. They are strictly endogamous and
236:. They use Shah, Sah or simply Rauniyar as their surname. Most of the Rauniyars who are Nepalese citizens do not change their surname. Various clans in the community don't necessarily share common beliefs. They speak
184:
The
Rauniyar are divided into three territorial groupings, the Purbia, Panchnaha and Bail Kuchnaha. Marriages within each of these groups aren't a common practice. They are further divided into several
140:
mostly found in India and Nepal. They use
Rauniyar, Mahajan, Shah, Anand, Ranjan, Kashyap, Rauniwal as their surnames.The Rauniyar is a sub-group within the
200:
The
Rauniyar can be found as traders, landowners, entrepreneurs, large-scale business owners, consultants, and shopkeepers. Many used to be substantial
299:
197:. Their customs are similar to other Awadh Baniya, such as the Omar and Magadh Baniyas such as Kaithal/Sinduriya(Vermillion sellers) and Pansari.
116:
208:
communities, they are undergoing urbanization. Many rural
Raniaur are village shopkeepers and money lenders. They have a statewide
212:
association, the
Raniaur Mahasabha, which acts both as an instrument of social control as well as a communal welfare association.
314:
309:
54:
97:
204:, but the land reforms carried out after independence in 1947 and seen a break up of the larger estates. Like other
69:
43:
76:
50:
189:
clans. Their traditional occupation has been in the business of textiles and food grains. A few
Rauniyar are
271:
People of India Bihar Volume XVI Part Two edited by S Gopal & Hetukar Jha pages 817 to 820 Seagull Books
304:
83:
65:
245:
241:
165:
283:
Volume XLII Part Three edited by A Hasan & J C Das page 1224 to 1228 Manohar
Publications
237:
293:
205:
161:
144:
141:
134:
90:
194:
155:
In India, the
Rauniyar call themselves as Namnihar. They claim to have come from
229:
32:
233:
186:
249:
201:
190:
17:
224:
region mainly in
Eastern Part, however, they are also found in other
225:
221:
209:
173:
169:
156:
137:
193:, but they rarely ever cultivated their own land, depending on
26:
160:
practice clan exogamy. The Roniaur speak Purvanchali in east
252:
and are involved in different Jobs in various sectors.
267:
265:
57:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
8:
220:In Nepal, the Rauniyar or Roniaur live in
117:Learn how and when to remove this message
261:
248:. Their main occupations are Business,
7:
55:adding citations to reliable sources
25:
31:
42:needs additional citations for
300:Social groups of Uttar Pradesh
281:People of India: Uttar Pradesh
1:
331:
228:regions as well as the
315:Social groups of Nepal
310:Caste system in Nepal
180:Present circumstances
51:improve this article
172:and commonly speak
127:
126:
119:
101:
16:(Redirected from
322:
284:
278:
272:
269:
122:
115:
111:
108:
102:
100:
59:
35:
27:
21:
330:
329:
325:
324:
323:
321:
320:
319:
290:
289:
288:
287:
279:
275:
270:
263:
258:
218:
182:
153:
123:
112:
106:
103:
60:
58:
48:
36:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
328:
326:
318:
317:
312:
307:
302:
292:
291:
286:
285:
273:
260:
259:
257:
254:
217:
214:
181:
178:
152:
149:
125:
124:
39:
37:
30:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
327:
316:
313:
311:
308:
306:
305:Indian castes
303:
301:
298:
297:
295:
282:
277:
274:
268:
266:
262:
255:
253:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
215:
213:
211:
207:
203:
198:
196:
195:sharecroppers
192:
188:
179:
177:
175:
171:
167:
163:
162:Uttar Pradesh
158:
150:
148:
146:
143:
139:
136:
132:
121:
118:
110:
99:
96:
92:
89:
85:
82:
78:
75:
71:
68: –
67:
63:
62:Find sources:
56:
52:
46:
45:
40:This article
38:
34:
29:
28:
19:
280:
276:
219:
199:
183:
154:
130:
128:
113:
104:
94:
87:
80:
73:
61:
49:Please help
44:verification
41:
230:Indra Chowk
168:in western
147:community
107:August 2023
294:Categories
256:References
77:newspapers
234:Kathmandu
202:jagirdars
191:jagirdars
187:exogamous
66:"Roniaur"
250:jagirdar
246:Maithili
242:Bhojpuri
232:area of
166:Bhojpuri
131:Rauniyar
18:Rauniyar
91:scholar
238:Nepali
142:Awadhi
93:
86:
79:
72:
64:
226:Terai
222:Terai
216:Nepal
210:caste
206:Bania
174:Hindi
170:Bihar
157:Awadh
151:India
145:Bania
138:caste
135:Bania
133:is a
98:JSTOR
84:books
244:and
129:The
70:news
176:.
53:by
296::
264:^
240:,
164:,
120:)
114:(
109:)
105:(
95:·
88:·
81:·
74:·
47:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
