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are home-made devices constructed by binding together as many as 300 sparklers with tape, leaving one extended to use as a fuse. In 2008, three deaths were attributed to the devices, which can be ignited accidentally by heat or friction. Because they usually contain more than 50 milligrams of the
426:
traditions. A large group from
Toronto, Ontario, Canada also held an event displaying 10,000 sparklers to symbolize brightness, intensity, warmth and creativity. In 1999, the two artists Tobias Kipp and Timo Pitkämö developed a technique of drawing portraits with burning sparklers on paper, which
390:
356:), depending on the fuel and oxidizer used, more than sufficient to cause severe skin burns or ignite clothing. Safety experts recommend that adults ensure children who handle sparklers are properly warned, supervised and wearing
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256:'s statistics from the Fourth of July festivities in 2003 indicate that sparklers were involved in a majority (57%) of fireworks injuries sustained by children under five years of age.
259:
Subsequent reports from the U.S. Consumer
Product Safety Commission about "Fireworks-Related Deaths, Emergency Department-Treated Injuries, and Enforcement Activities" indicate:
252:
A 2009 report from the
National Council on Fireworks Safety indicated that sparklers are responsible for 16 percent of legal firework-related injuries in the United States. The
363:. As with all fireworks, sparklers are also capable of accidentally initiating wildfires. This is especially true in drier areas; in Australia, for instance, sparkler-related
383:
111:
Sparklers are generally formed around a thin non-combustible metallic wire, about 8–12 inches (20–30 cm) long, that has been dipped in a thick batter of slow-burning
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422:, was planning to light 10,000 bound sparklers which it described as "symbolic liberation" to reflect that sparklers are generally used in
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Fireworks-Related Deaths, Emergency
Department-Treated Injuries, and Enforcement Activities During 2014
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Fireworks-Related Deaths, Emergency
Department-Treated Injuries, and Enforcement Activities During 2013
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Fireworks-Related Deaths, Emergency
Department-Treated Injuries, and Enforcement Activities During 2012
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Fireworks-Related Deaths, Emergency
Department-Treated Injuries, and Enforcement Activities During 2011
115:
and allowed to dry. The combustible coating contains these components, one or more of each category:
214:
206:
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The colored spot on the top of each rod indicates the color of the sparkles emitted when ignited.
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A "Morning Glory" type sparkler, emitting small pyrotechnic stars during this phase of the burn
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602:(4). U.S. Fire Administration/National Fire Data Center. June 2005. Archived from
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123:, mandatory to make sparks; size of particles influences appearance of the sparks
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accidents have led to their banning at public outdoor events during summer like
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87:, a sparkler is often used by children at bonfire and fireworks displays on
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431:. Since then the two artists have drawn more than 20,000 pyroportraits.
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chlorides and nitrates of metals, e.g. barium, strontium, or copper
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that burns slowly while emitting bright, colored sparks.
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Sparklers are particularly popular with children. In the
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The devices burn at a high temperature (as hot as 1000°
68:
Moving sparklers quickly can create attractive patterns
91:, the fifth of November, and in the United States on
384:
Bureau of
Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives
703:. United States Consumer Product Safety Commission
490:. United States Condumer Product Safety Commission
164:, optional, modifying the burning speed
698:"Sparklers Can Burn at 2,000 Degrees Fahrenheit"
99:in Hindi and are especially popular during the
8:
577:. United Press International. June 22, 2009.
60:Sparklers are popular fireworks for children
732:
730:
203:, more powerful but potentially explosive
575:"Sparklers 16 percent of fireworks harm"
261:
685:U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
668:U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
650:U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
632:U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
457:
276:% Estimated Sparklers-Related Injuries
271:% Estimated Sparklers-Related Injuries
254:U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
7:
722:Put Safety First This Australia Day
510:"Sparklers for Diwali celebrations"
228:, holding the composition together
143:, producing orange branching sparks
25:
737:'Sparkler Bombs' Mar Celebrations
273:on all Fireworks-Related Injuries
466:"10 safety tips for Guy Fawkes"
378:same explosive powder found in
278:for children under 5 years old
488:"Fireworks Information Center"
382:, they are illegal under U.S.
1:
149:, producing rich white sparks
596:Topical Fire Research Series
824:
754:February 27, 2007, at the
589:"The Dangers of Fireworks"
448:, Japanese style sparkler.
414:In art and popular culture
155:, for yellow-gold sparkles
29:
27:Type of pyrotechnic device
767:http://ReinventWinter.net
32:Sparkler (disambiguation)
137:, producing white sparks
532:"Sparkler compositions"
113:pyrotechnic composition
76:is a type of hand-held
561:"Sparkler composition"
410:
217:, for colored sparks.
69:
61:
53:
45:
739:, Wall Street Journal
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215:pyrotechnic colorants
201:Potassium perchlorate
67:
59:
51:
40:
724:, DFES, January 2012
207:Ammonium perchlorate
30:For other uses, see
386:(ATF) regulations.
803:Types of fireworks
776:Reinventwinter.net
772:2011-07-24 at the
749:Free Bariumnitrate
441:Consumer fireworks
411:
268:Estimated Injuries
226:Combustible binder
95:. They are called
70:
62:
54:
46:
536:Pyrocreations.com
512:. 27 October 2013
468:. 5 November 2013
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338:
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196:Strontium nitrate
186:Potassium nitrate
16:(Redirected from
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93:Independence Day
89:Guy Fawkes Night
41:A sparkler on a
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418:An art group,
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375:Sparkler bombs
371:celebrations.
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85:United Kingdom
43:Christmas tree
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402:Sparklers in
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358:non-flammable
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705:. Retrieved
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652:, June 2013.
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634:, June 2012.
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611:. Retrieved
604:the original
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544:. Retrieved
540:the original
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514:. Retrieved
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492:. Retrieved
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470:. Retrieved
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446:Senko hanabi
427:they called
424:monotheistic
417:
380:firecrackers
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258:
251:
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182:, mandatory
110:
96:
82:
73:
71:
687:, June 2015
670:, June 2014
160:Additional
107:Composition
797:Categories
786:Pyrografie
613:2011-06-28
546:2016-12-25
453:References
429:pyrografie
348:, or 1800°
103:festival.
707:11 August
516:11 August
494:11 August
472:11 August
420:Monochrom
213:Optional
135:magnalium
131:magnesium
127:Aluminium
119:Metallic
97:phuljhadi
18:Sparklers
770:Archived
752:Archived
435:See also
365:bushfire
361:clothing
352:to 3000°
344:to 1600°
180:Oxidizer
173:Charcoal
147:Titanium
78:firework
74:sparkler
232:Dextrin
808:Diwali
168:Sulfur
101:Diwali
701:(PDF)
607:(PDF)
592:(PDF)
408:Japan
404:Tokyo
709:2014
518:2014
496:2014
474:2014
334:61%
328:1400
325:2014
320:79%
314:2300
311:2013
306:30%
297:2012
292:36%
286:1100
283:2011
265:Year
162:fuel
141:Iron
121:fuel
683:",
666:",
630:",
331:19%
317:31%
303:12%
300:600
289:17%
133:or
129:or
799::
729:^
648:,
598:.
594:.
534:.
406:,
72:A
711:.
679:"
662:"
643:"
626:"
616:.
600:5
563:.
549:.
520:.
498:.
476:.
354:F
350:F
346:C
342:C
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
