1452:
316:
65:
458:
44:
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655:
Mourer-Chauviré, C. 1981. Première indication de la présence de
Phorusrhacidés, famille d'oiseaux géants d'Amérique du Sud, dans le Tertaire européen: Ameghinornis nov. gen. (Aves, Ralliformes) des Phosphorites du Quercy, France. Géobios 14,
724:
Mayr, Gerald (2007). Synonymy and actual affinities of the putative Middle Eocene "New World vulture" Eocathartes
Lambrecht, 1935 and "hornbill" Geiseloceros Lambrecht, 1935 (Aves, Ameghinornithidae). Paläontologische Zeitschrift 81,
761:
Mayr, G. 2002. A new specimen of
Salmila robusta (Aves: Gruiformes: Salmilidae n. fam.) from the Middle Eocene of Messel. Paleontologische Zeitschrift 76(2/2): 305-316.
1527:
798:
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Mayr, G.; Richter, G. (2011). "Exceptionally preserved plant parenchyma in the digestive tract indicates a herbivorous diet in the Middle Eocene bird
1514:
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of
Germany. Each was based on a single specimen, and they were found very close together. Mayr (2007) found them to be synonymous and a species of
828:
1611:
1606:
1451:
1586:
726:
1591:
715:
Lambrecht, K . (1935). Drei neue
Vogelformen aus dem Lutétian des Geiseltales. - Nova Acta Leopoldina, Neue Folge 3: 361 - 367.
1581:
742:
646:
Gaillard, C. (1908). Les oiseaux des
Phosphorites du Quercy. - Annales del'Université de Lyon (Nouvelle Série) 23: 1-178.
821:
296:, weighing not quite 1 kilogram (2.2 lb). Apparently, as indicated by the ratio of lengths of wing to leg bones,
64:
1601:
1596:
665:
Peters, Dieter Stefan (1987): Ein "Phorusrhacidae" aus dem Mittel-Eozän von Messel (Aves: Gruiformes: Cariamae).
300:
was flightless. Its legs were not adapted to running, so it seems to have had a walking lifestyle similar to
769:
Peters, Dieter Stefan (2007): The fossil family
Ameghinornithidae (Mourer-Chauviré 1981): a short synopsis.
1482:
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446:, as they both came from Quercy, and are almost identical except for coracoids and carpometacarpi of
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Life restoration. The head shape and size is speculative, based on seriemas and phorhusrhacids.
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to be a more basal member of
Cariamae, and not particularly close to the phorusrhachids.
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Mayr, Gerald (2005): "Old World phorusrhacids" (Aves, Phorusrhacidae): a new look at
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was later placed in its own family, Ameghinornithidae. In 1987, Peters named another
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301:
450:, which Mayr found to be unlike other ameghinornithids, and probably from an
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which appear to have been mostly carnivorous, the specimens of one species,
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Recent studies (Alvarenga and Höfling 2003, Mayr 2005) have found
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418:, based on a nearly complete skeleton from the Middle Eocene
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Alvarenga, Herculano M. F. & Höfling, Elizabeth (2003):
510:, another bird from Messel was found to be more basal than
312:, suggest a facultatively herbivorous or omnivorous diet.
620:
Naish, D. (2014). "The fossil record of bird behaviour".
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have also been suggested to be phorusrhachids, but, like
391:, also from Quercy. In 1981, Mourer-Chauviré redescribed
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667:Documents des Laboratoires de GĂ©ologie de Lyon
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363:of France. This tibiotarsus was destroyed in
288:. It was probably around the size of a large
280:from the Middle Eocene to Early Oligocene of
8:
680:
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1215:
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522:and Cariamae to be the sister taxon to
7:
465:In 1935, Lambrecht described a new
14:
1461:
1456:
1450:
63:
799:Tetrapod Zoology blog post on
185:(Lambrecht, 1935) (originally
1:
1612:Fossil taxa described in 1908
1607:Quercy Phosphorites Formation
536:Fragmentary remains from the
399:, the only member of the new
587:Paläontologische Zeitschrift
203:(Peters, 1987) (originally
1628:
743:Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia
481:, from the Middle Eocene (
414:genus of ameghinornithid,
1587:Oligocene birds of Europe
1447:
897:
884:
846:
783:10.1007/s10336-006-0095-z
599:10.1007/s12542-010-0094-5
552:, they probably are not.
221:
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176:
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158:
151:
60:Scientific classification
58:
50:
41:
23:
1592:Extinct flightless birds
841:and their extinct allies
340:and considered to be a
1582:Eocene birds of Europe
771:Journal of Ornithology
585:(Ameghinornithidae)".
462:
442:to be synonymous with
367:during the bombing of
322:
1554:Paleobiology Database
479:Geiseloceros robustus
460:
406:, Ameghinornithinae.
348:is based on a single
318:
236:Mourer-Chauviré, 1981
191:Geiseloceros robustus
698:PaleoBios (Berkeley)
562:List of fossil birds
471:Eocathartes robustus
426:. Mayr (2005) found
325:The type species of
430:to be a species of
356:to Early Oligocene
1382:Mesembriornithinae
1044:Eleutherornithidae
622:Journal of Zoology
463:
397:Ameghinornis minor
323:
1602:Fossils of France
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1541:Open Tree of Life
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982:Ameghinornithidae
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634:10.1111/jzo.12113
540:and/or Eocene of
467:New World vulture
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161:Strigogyps dubius
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127:Ameghinornithidae
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1597:Paleogene France
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205:Aenigmavis sapea
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52:Strigogyps sapea
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29:Temporal range:
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696:(Peters 1987).
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304:. Unlike other
252:Lambrecht, 1935
244:Lambrecht, 1935
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35:Early Oligocene
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628:(4): 268–280.
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342:sophiornithid
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26:
22:
19:
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1426:
1419:
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1389:
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1359:
1336:
1331:Andrewsornis
1329:
1322:
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1294:Phorusrhacos
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1256:Patagorhacos
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1097:Occitaniavis
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1021:Eutreptornis
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868:Superorder:
800:
787:PDF fulltext
776:(1): 25–28.
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751:PDF fulltext
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528:monophyletic
519:
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448:Ameghinornis
447:
443:
440:Ameghinornis
439:
438:, and found
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412:monospecific
408:Ameghinornis
407:
401:phorusrhacid
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365:World War II
361:phosphorites
345:
338:Strigiformes
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249:Geiseloceros
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233:Ameghinornis
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228:Peters, 1987
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153:Type species
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51:
24:
18:
1391:Llallawavis
1368:Psilopterus
1280:Devincenzia
1174:Pseudolarus
1104:Propelargus
967:Lavocatavis
947:Similiornis
870:Australaves
749:(4): 55-91
703:(1): 11-16
495:S. robustus
452:idiornithid
354:Late Eocene
350:tibiotarsus
320:S. robustus
275:prehistoric
241:Eocathartes
187:Eocathartes
181:S. robustus
1576:Categories
1491:Strigogyps
1361:Procariama
1338:Patagornis
1232:Brontornis
1196:Smiliornis
1164:Miocariama
1138:Cariamidae
1118:Salmilidae
991:Strigogyps
957:Talantatos
936:Itaboravis
925:Gradiornis
837:Genera of
801:Strigogyps
690:Aenigmavis
686:Strigogyps
568:References
550:Strigogyps
538:Palaeocene
531:Gruiformes
524:Psophiidae
514:, and the
512:Strigogyps
502:Strigogyps
491:Strigogyps
432:Strigogyps
428:Aenigmavis
420:Messel pit
387:, and two
373:Strigogyps
327:Strigogyps
302:trumpeters
263:Strigogyps
225:Aenigmavis
141:Strigogyps
25:Strigogyps
1421:Physornis
1240:Macrornis
1090:Oblitavis
1076:Gypsornis
1014:Bathornis
850:Kingdom:
672:: 71-87.
526:within a
485:) of the
444:S. dubius
404:subfamily
385:coracoids
352:from the
346:S. dubius
331:S. dubius
83:Kingdom:
77:Eukaryota
1506:Q1291973
1500:Wikidata
1287:Kelenken
1083:Idiornis
1029:Paracrax
858:Chordata
856:Phylum:
852:Animalia
839:Seriemas
725:457-462.
656:637-647.
607:84479974
556:See also
483:Lutetian
475:hornbill
473:, and a
436:S. sapea
393:S. minor
377:S. minor
298:S. sapea
216:Synonyms
199:S. sapea
123:Family:
97:Chordata
93:Phylum:
87:Animalia
73:Domain:
54:fossil.
1546:3601837
1533:1129458
1520:4844657
1301:Titanis
1185:Riacama
1147:Cariama
1127:Salmila
874:Clade:
862:Class:
542:England
520:Salmila
424:Germany
381:humerus
290:chicken
286:Germany
268:extinct
133:Genus:
113:Order:
103:Class:
1559:191552
1154:Chunga
605:
383:, two
369:Munich
358:Quercy
282:France
266:is an
1528:IRMNG
694:sapea
603:S2CID
516:clade
335:order
292:or a
271:genus
1515:GBIF
864:Aves
544:and
294:guan
284:and
278:bird
107:Aves
779:doi
774:148
692:")
630:doi
626:292
595:doi
422:of
395:as
329:is
273:of
33:to
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1543::
1530::
1517::
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740:.
701:25
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677:^
670:99
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