138:
2912:
2935:
443:
315:
118:
2122:
326:
497:. The species was once considered to have had a body mass of up to 100 kg and sized like a sheep or larger by extrapolating body size on the basis of their huge teeth. However, improved analyses and the realization that the teeth were extraordinarily robust due to herbivory rather has generally disproved that.
569:
T. R. Lyson; I. M. Miller; A. D. Bercovici; K. Weissenburger; A. J. Fuentes; W. C. Clyde; J. W. Hagadorn; M. J. Butrim; K. R. Johnson; R. F. Fleming; R. S. Barclay; S. A. Maccracken; B. Lloyd; G. P. Wilson; D. W. Krause; S. G. B. Chester (October 2019).
979:"A new taeniolabidoid multituberculate (Mammalia) from the middle Puercan of the Nacimiento Formation, New Mexico, and a revision of taeniolabidoid systematics and phylogeny: Revision of Taeniolabidoidea"
1004:
Wilson, Gregory P.; Evans, Alistair R.; Corfe, Ian J.; Smits, Peter D.; Fortelius, Mikael; Jernvall, Jukka (2012). "Adaptive radiation of multituberculate mammals before the extinction of dinosaurs".
493:
of
Colorado. This species likely had a roughly16 centimetres (6.3 in) long skull and had an average body mass of 22.7 kilograms (50 lb), which is approximately the size of a modern
343:, a superfamily of multituberculates that are known for their highly derived teeth, and a short wide snout with a blocky head. The teeth modifications were likely an adaptation for
666:"Mammals across the K/Pg boundary in northeastern Montana, U.S.A.: Dental morphology and body-size patterns reveal extinction selectivity and immigrant-fueled ecospace filling"
847:
Krause, David W.; Hoffmann, Simone; Lyson, Tyler R.; Dougan, Lindsay G.; Petermann, Holger; Tecza, Adrienne; Chester, Stephen G. B.; Miller, Ian M. (13 December 2021).
3028:
3087:
3102:
355:, which would thus have created opportunities for novel specialization in herbivores. It is the largest known multituberculate, as well as the largest
3015:
849:"New Skull Material of Taeniolabis taoensis (Multituberculata, Taeniolabididae) from the Early Paleocene (Danian) of the Denver Basin, Colorado"
3107:
938:
Simmons, Nancy B. (1987). "A Revision of
Taeniolabis (Mammalia: Multituberculata), with a New Species from the Puercan of Eastern Montana".
3092:
1139:
3097:
928:
804:
137:
2938:
2911:
1132:
2955:
3054:
2368:
1689:
1069:
Kielan-Jaworowska, Zofia; Hurum, J.H. (2001). "Phylogeny and
Systematics of Multituberculate Mammals".
818:
Kielan-Jaworowska, Zofia; Hurum, J.H. (2001). "Phylogeny and
Systematics of Multituberculate Mammals".
363:
weighing up to 34 kilograms (75 lb). Species under this genus have been known under other names.
3082:
3002:
1889:
1579:
1078:
1013:
947:
827:
677:
482:
474:
2779:
2689:
1613:
1501:
1247:
1125:
805:"Mesozoic Mammals; Eucosmodontidae, Microcosmodontidae and Taeniolabidoidea, an internet directory"
393:
225:
2881:
2033:
1948:
1565:
572:"Exceptional continental record of biotic recovery after the Cretaceous–Paleogene mass extinction"
2851:
2413:
2361:
2012:
1941:
1714:
1220:
1037:
963:
693:
601:
132:
2618:
2320:
2121:
1557:
1550:
3059:
2194:
2166:
1853:
1721:
1586:
769:
3041:
3033:
2512:
1667:
1407:
1274:
1029:
924:
878:
593:
427:
3046:
2993:
2201:
2867:
2661:
2051:
1976:
1767:
1698:
1536:
1086:
1021:
990:
955:
903:
868:
860:
835:
685:
583:
490:
389:
340:
292:
192:
438:, but still a hefty size for a multituberculate, weighing around 11 kilograms (24 lb).
2817:
2748:
2379:
2074:
1839:
1825:
1776:
1479:
1445:
1425:
205:
1082:
1017:
951:
831:
681:
2714:
2478:
2447:
2222:
2019:
1969:
1962:
1898:
1593:
1374:
873:
848:
665:
977:
Williamson, Thomas E.; Brusatte, Stephen L.; Secord, Ross; Shelley, Sarah (May 2016).
367:
is found frequently enough and in a very limited time range that it can be used as an
3076:
2928:
2799:
2757:
2609:
2563:
2436:
2429:
2272:
2067:
1874:
1846:
1832:
1818:
1601:
1472:
1465:
1456:
967:
605:
419:
303:
267:
68:
697:
442:
314:
117:
2874:
2860:
2833:
2826:
2806:
2792:
2737:
2723:
2696:
2584:
2577:
2313:
2283:
2187:
2060:
1932:
1914:
1790:
1651:
1438:
1417:
1395:
1388:
1187:
1041:
486:
469:. Known fossils date to approximately 64 million years of age. They are found in
462:
368:
234:
1097:
Osborn and Earle (1895), "Fossil mammals of the Puerco beds." Collection of 1892.
918:
2987:
2840:
2639:
2467:
2422:
2388:
2338:
2292:
2208:
2173:
2152:
2139:
2089:
1756:
1735:
1728:
1707:
1640:
1626:
1431:
385:
356:
348:
43:
864:
2730:
2682:
2632:
2625:
2395:
2347:
2040:
2026:
2004:
1990:
1983:
1921:
1811:
1804:
1797:
1660:
1509:
1362:
1344:
1331:
1286:
1148:
959:
478:
398:
352:
88:
53:
2978:
2888:
2598:
2591:
2556:
2549:
2528:
2521:
2494:
2487:
2460:
2327:
2306:
2299:
2265:
2258:
2251:
2244:
2215:
1867:
1860:
1783:
1749:
1486:
1204:
1090:
839:
588:
571:
344:
299:
149:
93:
37:
1107:
Granger and
Simpson (1929), "A revision of the Tertiary Multituberculata."
1033:
882:
788:
Cope, E.D. (1882). "Geology and
Paleontology, A new genus of Taeniodonta".
597:
808:
2972:
2703:
2674:
2646:
2535:
2501:
2402:
1997:
1955:
1742:
1674:
1633:
1494:
1232:
1172:
908:
891:
746:
Krause et al 2021, p 1085 with lengthy discussion about estimates of size
169:
83:
78:
63:
58:
48:
1025:
325:
3020:
2570:
2542:
2354:
2180:
1907:
1572:
1516:
892:"Index Generum Mammalium: a List of the Genera and Families of Mammals"
431:
289:
98:
73:
995:
978:
1259:
1178:
1166:
494:
470:
423:
295:
179:
159:
30:
2949:
689:
441:
324:
313:
285:
371:
for the
Puercan faunal stage within Danian aged fossil deposits.
3007:
2953:
2137:
1329:
1159:
1121:
1117:
16:
Extinct genus of rodent-like mammals from the
Paleocene epoch
1056:
Cope, E.D. (1882). "Mammalia in the
Laramie Formation".
396:
in 1882. Species have also been placed with the genera
347:
that may have resulted from rapid diversification of
2962:
2850:
2816:
2778:
2747:
2713:
2660:
2608:
2511:
2477:
2446:
2412:
2378:
2337:
2282:
2233:
2150:
2088:
2050:
1931:
1897:
1888:
1766:
1697:
1688:
1650:
1612:
1534:
1455:
1406:
1373:
1342:
1285:
1258:
1231:
1202:
1133:
8:
2950:
2784:
2666:
2452:
2158:
2147:
2134:
1894:
1694:
1618:
1542:
1380:
1354:
1350:
1339:
1326:
1264:
1237:
1210:
1199:
1156:
1140:
1126:
1118:
116:
20:
994:
983:Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society
907:
872:
587:
755:Wilson et al, 2012 Supplemental Table 5
719:Wilson et al, 2012 Supplemental Table 5
507:
465:of the genus. It was later renamed as
7:
920:The beginning of the age of mammals
388:and is a member of the superfamily
3088:Paleocene mammals of North America
422:in 1987. It has been found in the
14:
3103:Taxa named by Edward Drinker Cope
532:Kielan-Jawoworska and Hurum, 2001
2934:
2933:
2910:
2120:
136:
523:Palmer 1904, p 659. From Greek
1109:Bulletin Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.
853:Journal of Mammalian Evolution
541:Wilson et al, 2012, pp 458-459
434:. It is not quite as large as
1:
3108:Fossil taxa described in 1882
1104:, p. 1-70, with 21 figs.
384:It is within the suborder of
917:Rose, Kenneth David (2006).
3093:Paleocene genus extinctions
1114:, p. 601-676, 43 figs.
1099:Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.
3124:
865:10.1007/s10914-021-09584-3
3098:Prehistoric mammal genera
2923:
2908:
2787:
2669:
2455:
2161:
2146:
2133:
2118:
1621:
1545:
1383:
1357:
1353:
1338:
1325:
1267:
1240:
1213:
1198:
1155:
960:10.1017/S0022336000029140
774:The Paleobiology Database
728:Krause et al 2021, p 1086
636:Krause et al 2021, p 1085
559:Krause et al 2021, p 1085
392:. The genus was named by
258:
253:
240:
233:
133:Scientific classification
131:
124:
115:
23:
923:. Baltimore: JHU Press.
654:Simmons 1987, pp 802-804
514:Simmons 1987, pp 802-804
284:("banded incisor") is a
1091:10.1111/1475-4983.00185
940:Journal of Paleontology
840:10.1111/1475-4983.00185
589:10.1126/science.aay2268
461:by Cope in 1882 as the
446:Life reconstruction of
351:at the very end of the
664:Wilson, G. P. (2013).
450:
333:
332:skull, Am. Mus. 16321.
322:
3055:Paleobiology Database
890:Palmer, T.S. (1904).
710:Cope 1882, pg 604-605
645:Cope 1882, pg 604-605
473:aged deposits of the
457:was originally named
445:
328:
317:
909:10.3996/nafa.23.0001
896:North American Fauna
618:Palebiology Database
483:Ravenscrag Formation
475:Nacimiento Formation
459:Taeniolabis sulcatus
455:Taeniolabis taoensis
448:Taeniolabis taoensis
416:Taeniolabis lamberti
365:Taeniolabis taoensis
330:Taeniolabis taoensis
243:Taeniolabis taoensis
126:Taeniolabis taoensis
2780:Djadochtatherioidea
1083:2001Palgy..44..389K
1058:American Naturalist
1026:10.1038/nature10880
1018:2012Natur.483..457W
952:1987JPal...61..794S
832:2001Palgy..44..389K
790:American Naturalist
682:2013Pbio...39..429W
394:Edward Drinker Cope
339:is a member of the
2852:Djadochtatheriidae
2414:Microcosmodontidae
451:
334:
323:
3070:
3069:
3042:Open Tree of Life
2956:Taxon identifiers
2947:
2946:
2919:
2918:
2906:
2905:
2902:
2901:
2898:
2897:
2774:
2773:
2656:
2655:
2513:Neoplagiaulacidae
2129:
2128:
2116:
2115:
2112:
2111:
2108:
2107:
2084:
2083:
1884:
1883:
1690:Paulchoffatioidea
1684:
1683:
1530:
1529:
1526:
1525:
1408:Ferugliotheriidae
1321:
1320:
1317:
1316:
1313:
1312:
1309:
1308:
1305:
1304:
1012:(7390): 457–460.
996:10.1111/zoj.12336
582:(6468): 977–983.
428:Tullock Formation
277:
276:
271:
229:
3115:
3063:
3062:
3050:
3049:
3037:
3036:
3024:
3023:
3011:
3010:
2998:
2997:
2996:
2983:
2982:
2981:
2951:
2937:
2936:
2914:
2868:Djadochtatherium
2785:
2667:
2662:Taeniolabidoidea
2453:
2159:
2148:
2135:
2124:
2052:Albionbaataridae
1895:
1768:Paulchoffatiidae
1699:Pinheirodontidae
1695:
1619:
1543:
1537:Multituberculata
1381:
1355:
1351:
1340:
1327:
1265:
1238:
1211:
1200:
1193:
1192:
1157:
1142:
1135:
1128:
1119:
1094:
1065:
1045:
1000:
998:
971:
934:
913:
911:
886:
876:
859:(4): 1083–1143.
843:
812:
811:on 16 July 2012.
807:. Archived from
797:
784:
782:
780:
756:
753:
747:
744:
738:
737:Cope 1882, p 605
735:
729:
726:
720:
717:
711:
708:
702:
701:
661:
655:
652:
646:
643:
637:
634:
628:
625:
619:
616:
610:
609:
591:
566:
560:
557:
551:
548:
542:
539:
533:
530:
524:
521:
515:
512:
491:Denver Formation
390:Taeniolabidoidea
341:Taeniolabidoidea
293:multituberculate
266:
224:
217:
204:
193:Multituberculata
191:
141:
140:
120:
110:
40:
29:Temporal range:
21:
3123:
3122:
3118:
3117:
3116:
3114:
3113:
3112:
3073:
3072:
3071:
3066:
3058:
3053:
3045:
3040:
3032:
3027:
3019:
3014:
3006:
3001:
2992:
2991:
2986:
2977:
2976:
2971:
2958:
2948:
2943:
2915:
2894:
2846:
2818:Sloanbaataridae
2812:
2770:
2749:Taeniolabididae
2743:
2709:
2652:
2604:
2507:
2473:
2442:
2408:
2380:Eucosmodontidae
2374:
2333:
2278:
2229:
2155:
2142:
2125:
2104:
2080:
2075:Proalbionbaatar
2046:
1927:
1890:Plagiaulacoidea
1880:
1840:Plesiochoffatia
1826:Meketichoffatia
1777:Bathmochoffatia
1762:
1680:
1646:
1608:
1539:
1522:
1480:Gondwanatherium
1451:
1446:Trapalcotherium
1426:Ferugliotherium
1402:
1369:
1347:
1334:
1301:
1281:
1254:
1227:
1207:
1194:
1162:
1161:
1151:
1146:
1068:
1055:
1052:
1050:Further reading
1003:
976:
937:
931:
916:
889:
846:
817:
803:Dykes, Trevor.
802:
787:
778:
776:
768:
765:
760:
759:
754:
750:
745:
741:
736:
732:
727:
723:
718:
714:
709:
705:
663:
662:
658:
653:
649:
644:
640:
635:
631:
626:
622:
617:
613:
568:
567:
563:
558:
554:
550:Rose 2006, p 60
549:
545:
540:
536:
531:
527:
522:
518:
513:
509:
504:
412:
382:
377:
318:Restoration of
312:
249:
246:
223:
215:
206:Taeniolabididae
202:
189:
135:
111:
109:
108:
107:
106:
101:
96:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
61:
56:
51:
46:
35:
34:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3121:
3119:
3111:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3075:
3074:
3068:
3067:
3065:
3064:
3051:
3038:
3025:
3012:
2999:
2984:
2968:
2966:
2960:
2959:
2954:
2945:
2944:
2942:
2941:
2931:
2924:
2921:
2920:
2917:
2916:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2903:
2900:
2899:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2892:
2885:
2878:
2871:
2864:
2856:
2854:
2848:
2847:
2845:
2844:
2837:
2830:
2822:
2820:
2814:
2813:
2811:
2810:
2803:
2796:
2788:
2782:
2776:
2775:
2772:
2771:
2769:
2768:
2761:
2753:
2751:
2745:
2744:
2742:
2741:
2734:
2727:
2719:
2717:
2715:Lambdopsalidae
2711:
2710:
2708:
2707:
2700:
2693:
2686:
2679:
2670:
2664:
2658:
2657:
2654:
2653:
2651:
2650:
2643:
2636:
2629:
2622:
2614:
2612:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2602:
2595:
2588:
2581:
2574:
2567:
2560:
2553:
2546:
2539:
2532:
2525:
2517:
2515:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2505:
2498:
2491:
2483:
2481:
2479:Cimolodontidae
2475:
2474:
2472:
2471:
2464:
2456:
2450:
2448:Ptilodontoidea
2444:
2443:
2441:
2440:
2433:
2426:
2418:
2416:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2406:
2399:
2392:
2384:
2382:
2376:
2375:
2373:
2372:
2365:
2358:
2351:
2343:
2341:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2331:
2324:
2317:
2310:
2303:
2296:
2288:
2286:
2280:
2279:
2277:
2276:
2269:
2262:
2255:
2248:
2240:
2238:
2231:
2230:
2228:
2227:
2223:Gondwanatheria
2219:
2212:
2205:
2198:
2191:
2184:
2177:
2170:
2162:
2156:
2151:
2144:
2143:
2138:
2131:
2130:
2127:
2126:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2113:
2110:
2109:
2106:
2105:
2103:
2102:
2101:
2100:
2094:
2092:
2086:
2085:
2082:
2081:
2079:
2078:
2071:
2064:
2056:
2054:
2048:
2047:
2045:
2044:
2037:
2030:
2023:
2020:Parendotherium
2016:
2009:
2001:
1994:
1987:
1980:
1973:
1970:Heishanobaatar
1966:
1963:Hakusanobaatar
1959:
1952:
1945:
1937:
1935:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1925:
1918:
1911:
1903:
1901:
1899:Plagiaulacidae
1892:
1886:
1885:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1878:
1871:
1864:
1857:
1850:
1843:
1836:
1829:
1822:
1815:
1808:
1801:
1794:
1787:
1780:
1772:
1770:
1764:
1763:
1761:
1760:
1753:
1746:
1739:
1732:
1725:
1718:
1711:
1703:
1701:
1692:
1686:
1685:
1682:
1681:
1679:
1678:
1671:
1664:
1656:
1654:
1648:
1647:
1645:
1644:
1637:
1630:
1622:
1616:
1610:
1609:
1607:
1606:
1598:
1594:Gondwanatheria
1590:
1583:
1576:
1569:
1562:
1554:
1546:
1540:
1535:
1532:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1520:
1513:
1506:
1498:
1491:
1483:
1476:
1469:
1461:
1459:
1453:
1452:
1450:
1449:
1442:
1435:
1429:
1422:
1413:
1411:
1404:
1403:
1401:
1400:
1392:
1384:
1378:
1375:Gondwanatheria
1371:
1370:
1368:
1367:
1358:
1348:
1343:
1336:
1335:
1330:
1323:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1311:
1310:
1307:
1306:
1303:
1302:
1300:
1299:
1298:
1297:
1291:
1289:
1283:
1282:
1280:
1279:
1278:
1277:
1268:
1262:
1256:
1255:
1253:
1252:
1251:
1250:
1241:
1235:
1229:
1228:
1226:
1225:
1224:
1223:
1214:
1208:
1203:
1196:
1195:
1191:
1190:
1181:
1175:
1169:
1160:
1153:
1152:
1147:
1145:
1144:
1137:
1130:
1122:
1116:
1115:
1105:
1095:
1077:(3): 389–429.
1066:
1064:(10): 830–831.
1051:
1048:
1047:
1046:
1001:
989:(1): 183–208.
973:
972:
946:(4): 794–808.
935:
930:978-0801884726
929:
914:
887:
844:
826:(3): 389–429.
814:
813:
799:
798:
785:
764:
761:
758:
757:
748:
739:
730:
721:
712:
703:
676:(3): 429–469.
656:
647:
638:
629:
620:
611:
561:
552:
543:
534:
525:
516:
506:
505:
503:
500:
499:
498:
440:
439:
411:
408:
381:
378:
376:
373:
311:
308:
275:
274:
273:
272:
256:
255:
254:Other species
251:
250:
247:
238:
237:
231:
230:
213:
209:
208:
200:
196:
195:
187:
183:
182:
177:
173:
172:
167:
163:
162:
157:
153:
152:
147:
143:
142:
129:
128:
122:
121:
113:
112:
104:
103:
102:
97:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
57:
52:
47:
42:
41:
28:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3120:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3080:
3078:
3061:
3056:
3052:
3048:
3043:
3039:
3035:
3030:
3026:
3022:
3017:
3013:
3009:
3004:
3000:
2995:
2989:
2985:
2980:
2974:
2970:
2969:
2967:
2965:
2961:
2957:
2952:
2940:
2932:
2930:
2929:Plagiaulacida
2926:
2925:
2922:
2913:
2891:
2890:
2886:
2884:
2883:
2879:
2877:
2876:
2872:
2870:
2869:
2865:
2863:
2862:
2858:
2857:
2855:
2853:
2849:
2843:
2842:
2838:
2836:
2835:
2831:
2829:
2828:
2824:
2823:
2821:
2819:
2815:
2809:
2808:
2804:
2802:
2801:
2800:Chulsanbaatar
2797:
2795:
2794:
2790:
2789:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2777:
2767:
2766:
2762:
2760:
2759:
2758:Kimbetopsalis
2755:
2754:
2752:
2750:
2746:
2740:
2739:
2735:
2733:
2732:
2728:
2726:
2725:
2721:
2720:
2718:
2716:
2712:
2706:
2705:
2701:
2699:
2698:
2694:
2692:
2691:
2690:Erythrobaatar
2687:
2685:
2684:
2680:
2677:
2676:
2672:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2659:
2649:
2648:
2644:
2642:
2641:
2637:
2635:
2634:
2630:
2628:
2627:
2623:
2621:
2620:
2616:
2615:
2613:
2611:
2610:Ptilodontidae
2607:
2601:
2600:
2596:
2594:
2593:
2589:
2587:
2586:
2582:
2580:
2579:
2575:
2573:
2572:
2568:
2566:
2565:
2564:Neoplagiaulax
2561:
2559:
2558:
2554:
2552:
2551:
2547:
2545:
2544:
2540:
2538:
2537:
2533:
2531:
2530:
2526:
2524:
2523:
2519:
2518:
2516:
2514:
2510:
2504:
2503:
2499:
2497:
2496:
2492:
2490:
2489:
2485:
2484:
2482:
2480:
2476:
2470:
2469:
2465:
2463:
2462:
2458:
2457:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2445:
2439:
2438:
2437:Pentacosmodon
2434:
2432:
2431:
2430:Microcosmodon
2427:
2425:
2424:
2420:
2419:
2417:
2415:
2411:
2405:
2404:
2400:
2398:
2397:
2393:
2391:
2390:
2386:
2385:
2383:
2381:
2377:
2371:
2370:
2366:
2364:
2363:
2359:
2357:
2356:
2352:
2350:
2349:
2345:
2344:
2342:
2340:
2336:
2330:
2329:
2325:
2323:
2322:
2318:
2316:
2315:
2311:
2309:
2308:
2304:
2302:
2301:
2297:
2295:
2294:
2290:
2289:
2287:
2285:
2281:
2275:
2274:
2273:Paracimexomys
2270:
2268:
2267:
2263:
2261:
2260:
2256:
2254:
2253:
2249:
2247:
2246:
2242:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2235:Paracimexomys
2232:
2225:
2224:
2220:
2218:
2217:
2213:
2211:
2210:
2206:
2204:
2203:
2199:
2197:
2196:
2192:
2190:
2189:
2185:
2183:
2182:
2178:
2176:
2175:
2171:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2136:
2132:
2123:
2098:
2097:
2096:
2095:
2093:
2091:
2087:
2077:
2076:
2072:
2070:
2069:
2068:Kielanobaatar
2065:
2063:
2062:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2053:
2049:
2043:
2042:
2038:
2036:
2035:
2031:
2029:
2028:
2024:
2022:
2021:
2017:
2015:
2014:
2010:
2007:
2006:
2002:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1986:
1985:
1981:
1979:
1978:
1974:
1972:
1971:
1967:
1965:
1964:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1953:
1951:
1950:
1946:
1944:
1943:
1939:
1938:
1936:
1934:
1930:
1924:
1923:
1919:
1917:
1916:
1912:
1910:
1909:
1905:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1887:
1877:
1876:
1875:Xenachoffatia
1872:
1870:
1869:
1865:
1863:
1862:
1858:
1856:
1855:
1851:
1849:
1848:
1847:Pseudobolodon
1844:
1842:
1841:
1837:
1835:
1834:
1833:Paulchoffatia
1830:
1828:
1827:
1823:
1821:
1820:
1819:Meketibolodon
1816:
1814:
1813:
1809:
1807:
1806:
1802:
1800:
1799:
1795:
1793:
1792:
1788:
1786:
1785:
1781:
1779:
1778:
1774:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1765:
1759:
1758:
1754:
1752:
1751:
1747:
1745:
1744:
1740:
1738:
1737:
1733:
1731:
1730:
1726:
1724:
1723:
1719:
1717:
1716:
1712:
1710:
1709:
1705:
1704:
1702:
1700:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1687:
1677:
1676:
1672:
1670:
1669:
1665:
1663:
1662:
1658:
1657:
1655:
1653:
1649:
1643:
1642:
1638:
1636:
1635:
1631:
1629:
1628:
1624:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1614:Allodontoidea
1611:
1604:
1603:
1602:Hahnodontidae
1599:
1596:
1595:
1591:
1589:
1588:
1584:
1582:
1581:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1570:
1568:
1567:
1563:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1553:
1552:
1548:
1547:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1533:
1519:
1518:
1514:
1512:
1511:
1507:
1504:
1503:
1499:
1497:
1496:
1492:
1489:
1488:
1484:
1482:
1481:
1477:
1475:
1474:
1473:Galulatherium
1470:
1468:
1467:
1466:Bharattherium
1463:
1462:
1460:
1458:
1457:Sudamericidae
1454:
1448:
1447:
1443:
1441:
1440:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1427:
1423:
1420:
1419:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1405:
1398:
1397:
1393:
1391:
1390:
1386:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1372:
1365:
1364:
1360:
1359:
1356:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1328:
1324:
1295:
1294:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1284:
1276:
1272:
1271:
1270:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1257:
1249:
1245:
1244:
1243:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1230:
1222:
1218:
1217:
1216:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1201:
1197:
1189:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1176:
1174:
1170:
1168:
1164:
1163:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1143:
1138:
1136:
1131:
1129:
1124:
1123:
1120:
1113:
1110:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1071:Palaeontology
1067:
1063:
1059:
1054:
1053:
1049:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
988:
984:
980:
975:
974:
969:
965:
961:
957:
953:
949:
945:
941:
936:
932:
926:
922:
921:
915:
910:
905:
901:
897:
893:
888:
884:
880:
875:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
845:
841:
837:
833:
829:
825:
821:
820:Palaeontology
816:
815:
810:
806:
801:
800:
796:(7): 604–605.
795:
791:
786:
775:
771:
770:"Taeniolabis"
767:
766:
762:
752:
749:
743:
740:
734:
731:
725:
722:
716:
713:
707:
704:
699:
695:
691:
690:10.1666/12041
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
660:
657:
651:
648:
642:
639:
633:
630:
624:
621:
615:
612:
607:
603:
599:
595:
590:
585:
581:
577:
573:
565:
562:
556:
553:
547:
544:
538:
535:
529:
526:
520:
517:
511:
508:
501:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
453:
452:
449:
444:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
420:Nancy Simmons
418:was named by
417:
414:
413:
409:
407:
405:
401:
400:
395:
391:
387:
379:
374:
372:
370:
366:
362:
359:mammal, with
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
331:
327:
321:
316:
309:
307:
305:
304:North America
301:
297:
294:
291:
287:
283:
282:
269:
265:
264:
260:
259:
257:
252:
245:
244:
239:
236:
232:
227:
222:
221:
214:
211:
210:
207:
201:
198:
197:
194:
188:
185:
184:
181:
178:
175:
174:
171:
168:
165:
164:
161:
158:
155:
154:
151:
148:
145:
144:
139:
134:
130:
127:
123:
119:
114:
100:
95:
90:
85:
80:
75:
70:
65:
60:
55:
50:
45:
39:
32:
26:
22:
19:
2963:
2887:
2882:Mangasbaatar
2880:
2875:Kryptobaatar
2873:
2866:
2861:Catopsbaatar
2859:
2839:
2834:Nessovbaatar
2832:
2827:Kamptobaatar
2825:
2807:Nemegtbaatar
2805:
2798:
2793:Bulganbaatar
2791:
2764:
2763:
2756:
2738:Sphenopsalis
2736:
2729:
2724:Lambdopsalis
2722:
2702:
2697:Valenopsalis
2695:
2688:
2681:
2673:
2645:
2638:
2631:
2624:
2617:
2597:
2590:
2585:Paressonodon
2583:
2578:Parectypodus
2576:
2569:
2562:
2555:
2548:
2541:
2534:
2527:
2520:
2500:
2493:
2486:
2466:
2459:
2435:
2428:
2421:
2401:
2394:
2387:
2367:
2360:
2353:
2346:
2326:
2319:
2314:Meniscoessus
2312:
2305:
2298:
2291:
2284:Cimolomyidae
2271:
2264:
2257:
2250:
2243:
2234:
2221:
2214:
2207:
2200:
2193:
2188:Corriebaatar
2186:
2179:
2172:
2165:
2073:
2066:
2061:Albionbaatar
2059:
2039:
2034:Tedoribaatar
2032:
2025:
2018:
2011:
2003:
1996:
1989:
1982:
1975:
1968:
1961:
1954:
1949:Dolichoprion
1947:
1940:
1933:Eobaataridae
1920:
1915:Morrisonodon
1913:
1906:
1873:
1866:
1859:
1852:
1845:
1838:
1831:
1824:
1817:
1810:
1803:
1796:
1791:Guimarotodon
1789:
1782:
1775:
1755:
1748:
1741:
1734:
1727:
1720:
1713:
1706:
1673:
1666:
1659:
1652:Allodontidae
1639:
1632:
1625:
1600:
1592:
1585:
1578:
1571:
1566:Hahnotherium
1564:
1556:
1549:
1515:
1508:
1500:
1493:
1485:
1478:
1471:
1464:
1444:
1439:Magallanodon
1437:
1424:
1418:Argentodites
1416:
1396:Groeberiidae
1394:
1389:Adalatherium
1387:
1361:
1188:Theriiformes
1183:
1111:
1108:
1101:
1098:
1074:
1070:
1061:
1057:
1009:
1005:
986:
982:
943:
939:
919:
899:
895:
856:
852:
823:
819:
809:the original
793:
789:
777:. Retrieved
773:
751:
742:
733:
724:
715:
706:
673:
670:Paleobiology
669:
659:
650:
641:
632:
627:Simmons 1987
623:
614:
579:
575:
564:
555:
546:
537:
528:
519:
510:
487:Saskatchewan
466:
463:type species
458:
454:
447:
435:
415:
404:Polymastodon
403:
397:
383:
369:index fossil
364:
360:
336:
335:
329:
319:
280:
279:
278:
262:
261:
242:
241:
235:Type species
219:
218:
125:
24:
18:
3083:Cimolodonts
2994:Taeniolabis
2988:Wikispecies
2964:Taeniolabis
2841:Sloanbaatar
2765:Taeniolabis
2640:Prochetodon
2468:Neoliotomus
2423:Acheronodon
2389:Clemensodon
2339:Kogaionidae
2293:Buginbaatar
2209:Uzbekbaatar
2174:Ameribaatar
2153:Cimolodonta
2140:Cimolodonta
2090:Cimolodonta
2013:Nokerbaatar
1942:Cheruscodon
1757:Pinheirodon
1736:Gerhardodon
1729:Ecprepaulax
1715:Bructerodon
1708:Bernardodon
1641:Zofiabaatar
1627:Arginbaatar
1432:LACM 149371
467:T. taoensis
436:T. taoensis
386:Cimolodonta
361:T. taoensis
357:allotherian
349:angiosperms
337:Taeniolabis
320:T. taoensis
310:Description
281:Taeniolabis
263:T. lamberti
220:Taeniolabis
36:65–64
25:Taeniolabis
3077:Categories
2927:See also:
2731:Prionessus
2683:Catopsalis
2633:Kimbetohia
2626:Baiotomeus
2619:Aenigmamys
2396:Eucosmodon
2348:Barbatodon
2321:Paressodon
2099:see below↓
2041:Teutonodon
2027:Sinobaatar
2005:Monobaatar
1991:Liaobaatar
1984:Indobaatar
1922:Plagiaulax
1812:Kuehneodon
1805:Kielanodon
1798:Henkelodon
1661:Ctenacodon
1558:Baidabatyr
1551:Argillomys
1510:Sudamerica
1363:Haramiyida
1345:Allotheria
1332:Allotheria
1296:see below↓
1287:Allotheria
1248:Cynodontia
1233:Cynodontia
1149:Allotheria
779:24 January
763:References
479:New Mexico
399:Catopsalis
353:Cretaceous
248:Cope, 1882
2889:Tombaatar
2599:Xyronomys
2592:Xanclomys
2557:Mimetodon
2550:Mesodmops
2529:Ectypodus
2522:Cernaysia
2495:Cimolodon
2488:Anconodon
2461:Filikomys
2362:Kogaionon
2328:Parikimys
2307:Essonodon
2300:Cimolomys
2266:Dakotamys
2259:Cimexomys
2252:Cedaromys
2245:Bryceomys
2216:Viridomys
2195:Fractinus
2167:Allocodon
1868:Sunnyodon
1861:Rugosodon
1854:Renatodon
1784:Galveodon
1750:Lavocatia
1722:Cantalera
1587:Tashtykia
1502:Patagonia
1487:Greniodon
1221:Synapsida
1205:Synapsida
1165:Kingdom:
968:133216712
606:204883579
345:herbivory
300:Paleocene
298:from the
156:Kingdom:
150:Eukaryota
2973:Wikidata
2939:Category
2704:Yubaatar
2675:Bubodens
2647:Ptilodus
2536:Krauseia
2502:Liotomus
2403:Stygimys
1998:Loxaulax
1956:Eobaatar
1743:Iberodon
1675:Psalodon
1668:Passumys
1634:Glirodon
1495:Lavanify
1275:Mammalia
1260:Mammalia
1179:Mammalia
1173:Chordata
1171:Phylum:
1167:Animalia
1034:22419156
883:34924738
698:36025237
598:31649141
489:and the
375:Taxonomy
199:Family:
180:Mammalia
170:Chordata
166:Phylum:
160:Animalia
146:Domain:
3047:3615818
3034:1101334
3021:4831386
3008:4527514
2979:Q768875
2571:Nidimys
2543:Mesodma
2369:Litovoi
2355:Hainina
2202:Halodon
2181:Boffius
1977:Iberica
1908:Bolodon
1580:Tagaria
1573:Janumys
1517:Vintana
1177:Class:
1079:Bibcode
1042:4419772
1014:Bibcode
948:Bibcode
902:: 659.
874:8667543
828:Bibcode
678:Bibcode
576:Science
432:Montana
410:Species
380:History
290:extinct
268:Simmons
212:Genus:
186:Order:
176:Class:
105:↓
1040:
1032:
1006:Nature
966:
927:
881:
871:
696:
604:
596:
495:beaver
481:, the
471:Danian
424:Danian
296:mammal
270:, 1987
228:, 1882
31:Danian
3060:39835
3029:IRMNG
2237:group
1184:Clade
1038:S2CID
964:S2CID
694:S2CID
602:S2CID
502:Notes
426:aged
286:genus
3016:GBIF
1273:see
1246:see
1219:see
1030:PMID
925:ISBN
879:PMID
781:2024
594:PMID
402:and
226:Cope
44:PreꞒ
3003:EoL
1102:VII
1087:doi
1022:doi
1010:483
991:doi
987:177
956:doi
904:doi
869:PMC
861:doi
836:doi
686:doi
584:doi
580:366
485:of
477:of
430:of
406:.
302:of
288:of
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3044::
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1085:.
1075:44
1073:.
1062:16
1060:.
1036:.
1028:.
1020:.
1008:.
985:.
981:.
962:.
954:.
944:61
942:.
900:23
898:.
894:.
877:.
867:.
857:28
855:.
851:.
834:.
824:44
822:.
794:16
792:.
772:.
692:.
684:.
674:39
672:.
668:.
600:.
592:.
578:.
574:.
306:.
94:Pg
38:Ma
33:,
2678:?
2226:?
2008:?
1605:?
1597:?
1561:?
1505:?
1490:?
1434:?
1421:?
1410:?
1399:?
1377:?
1366:?
1141:e
1134:t
1127:v
1093:.
1089::
1081::
1044:.
1024::
1016::
999:.
993::
970:.
958::
950::
933:.
912:.
906::
885:.
863::
842:.
838::
830::
783:.
700:.
688::
680::
608:.
586::
216:†
203:†
190:†
99:N
89:K
84:J
79:T
74:P
69:C
64:D
59:S
54:O
49:Ꞓ
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