Knowledge (XXG)

Thaayorre

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Thaayorre have a distinctive system, inscribed in the grammar of their language, whereby the cardinal points are a spatial absolute, determining time as shifting in an east-to-west orientation. Thus, if the speaker stands facing south, time is expressed as flowing from left to right, and, conversely, if one is looking north, time flows from right to left. If the speaker is facing east, time flows towards the body. If west, then time is envisaged as moving away from the subject.
208:
The Thaayorre were drawn from their lands in the south-east to the Edward River Mission, which was on their territory, by the ready availability of things like tobacco, sugar, and particularly steel axes. They assigned these things as possessions of the 'ghost-clan', meaning that they originated with
199:
Normatively, the representation of time in all world cultures has been thought to be organized in relative spatial terms, with one's body as cardinal pivot for the direction of time's flow: from right to left/back to front, or vice versa in each case. According to Alice Gaby, the speakers of
639: 2357: 2392: 2385: 448:"Some participants are More Equal than Others and the Composition of Arguments in Kuuk Thaayorre Competition and Variation in Natural Languages: The Case for Case" 2350: 632: 209:
white people. The Thaayorre now divide their time between Pormpuraaw and outstations in their homeland where they can live a more traditional lifestyle.
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Boroditsky, Lera; Gaby, Alice (2010). "Remembrances of Times East: Absolute Spatial Representations of Time in an Australian Aboriginal Community".
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of having numerous monosyllables in all word classes and in possessing, compared to these languages, a comparatively rich inventory of 5 vowels.
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though its specific genetic affiliation has not been established beyond question. Barry Alpher regards it as part of the
151:. Many of the 300 native speakers are multilingual, with competence, not only in the above two languages, but also in 222: 176: 554: 482: 180: 121: 606:
Aboriginal Tribes of Australia: Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names
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The Thaayorre's tribal lands covered around 1,200 square miles (3,100 km) from the mouth of the
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Yir-Yoront Lexicon: Sketch and Dictionary of an Australian Language
2171: 1670: 1593: 1278: 1194: 928: 475:"Reciprocal-marked and marked reciprocal events in Kuuk Thaayorre" 1793: 1026: 621: 551:
Land and Language in Cape York Peninsula and the Gulf Country
549:. In Verstraete, Jean-Christophe; Hafner, Diane (eds.). 329: 327: 547:"Hyponymy and the structure of Kuuk Thaayorre kinship" 502:"The Thaayorre think of Time Like They Talk of Space" 314: 312: 2291: 659: 62: 46: 36: 26: 450:. In Amberber, Mengistu; de Hoop, Helen (eds.). 345: 143:. It shows considerable lexical exchange with 633: 8: 21: 640: 626: 618: 20: 527: 517: 333: 284: 104:living on the southwestern part of the 357: 303: 7: 318: 291: 37:Regions with significant populations 183:. Their tribal neighbours were the 14: 479:Reciprocals and Semantic Typology 452:Perspectives on Cognitive Science 2416:Aboriginal peoples of Queensland 163:. It has the rare feature among 165:Australian aboriginal languages 120:, having its foundation in the 610:Australian National University 116:, primarily in the settlement 1: 2421:Australian Aboriginal culture 575:A Grammar of Kuuk Thaayorre 2442: 999:Guugu Yimithirr/Kokoimudji 346:Boroditsky & Gaby 2010 2339: 572:Gaby, Alice Rose (2017). 555:John Benjamins Publishing 483:John Benjamins Publishing 67: 51: 41: 31: 519:10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00300 415:10.1177/0956797610386621 2293:Torres Strait Islanders 782:Bidjara (Warrego River) 598:Tindale, Norman Barnett 506:Frontiers in Psychology 775:Bidjara (Bulloo River) 374:Alpher, Barry (1991). 187:to the south, and the 179:, northwards over the 2345:By state or territory 1850:Uw Oykangand/Kwantari 985:Gungganyji/Kongkandji 957:Gugu-Badhun/Kokopatun 649:Indigenous Australian 402:Psychological Science 348:, pp. 1636–1639. 63:Related ethnic groups 2426:Far North Queensland 557:. pp. 159–178. 545:Gaby, Alice (2016). 500:Gaby, Alice (2012). 485:. pp. 251–264. 473:Gaby, Alice (2011). 446:Gaby, Alice (2005). 137:Paman language group 122:Edward River Mission 106:Cape York Peninsula 23: 2358:Northern Territory 2403: 2402: 2393:Western Australia 992:Gunggari/Kunggari 838:Djabugay/Tjapukai 589:978-3-110-45601-1 580:Walter de Gruyter 564:978-9-027-26760-3 492:978-9-027-20679-4 465:978-0-080-45977-6 458:. pp. 9–39. 409:(11): 1635–1639. 391:978-3-110-87265-1 382:Walter de Gruyter 213:Alternative names 102:Australian people 90: 89: 2433: 2395: 2388: 2381: 2374: 2367: 2360: 2353: 2346: 2332: 2325: 2318: 2311: 2304: 2284: 2277: 2270: 2263: 2256: 2247: 2223: 2216: 2209: 2202: 2195: 2188: 2181: 2174: 2167: 2160: 2153: 2146: 2139: 2132: 2125: 2118: 2111: 2104: 2097: 2090: 2083: 2076: 2069: 2062: 2055: 2048: 2041: 2034: 2027: 2020: 2013: 2006: 1999: 1992: 1985: 1978: 1971: 1964: 1957: 1950: 1943: 1936: 1929: 1922: 1915: 1908: 1901: 1894: 1887: 1880: 1873: 1866: 1859: 1852: 1845: 1838: 1831: 1824: 1817: 1810: 1803: 1796: 1789: 1782: 1775: 1768: 1761: 1754: 1747: 1740: 1733: 1724: 1708: 1701: 1694: 1687: 1680: 1673: 1666: 1659: 1652: 1645: 1638: 1631: 1624: 1617: 1610: 1603: 1596: 1589: 1582: 1575: 1568: 1561: 1554: 1547: 1540: 1533: 1526: 1519: 1517:Mingin/Mingginda 1512: 1505: 1498: 1491: 1484: 1477: 1470: 1463: 1456: 1449: 1442: 1435: 1428: 1421: 1414: 1407: 1400: 1393: 1386: 1379: 1372: 1365: 1358: 1351: 1344: 1337: 1330: 1323: 1316: 1309: 1302: 1295: 1288: 1281: 1274: 1267: 1260: 1253: 1246: 1239: 1232: 1225: 1218: 1211: 1204: 1197: 1190: 1183: 1176: 1169: 1162: 1155: 1148: 1141: 1134: 1127: 1120: 1113: 1106: 1099: 1092: 1085: 1078: 1071: 1064: 1057: 1050: 1043: 1036: 1029: 1022: 1015: 1008: 1001: 994: 987: 980: 973: 966: 959: 952: 945: 938: 931: 924: 917: 910: 903: 896: 889: 882: 875: 868: 861: 854: 847: 840: 833: 826: 819: 812: 805: 798: 791: 784: 777: 770: 763: 756: 749: 742: 735: 728: 721: 714: 707: 700: 693: 686: 679: 672: 642: 635: 628: 619: 613: 593: 568: 541: 531: 521: 496: 469: 442: 395: 361: 355: 349: 343: 337: 331: 322: 316: 307: 301: 295: 289: 191:to their north. 141:Pama-Maric group 27:Total population 24: 2441: 2440: 2436: 2435: 2434: 2432: 2431: 2430: 2406: 2405: 2404: 2399: 2398: 2391: 2384: 2377: 2372:South Australia 2370: 2363: 2356: 2351:New South Wales 2349: 2344: 2335: 2328: 2321: 2314: 2307: 2300: 2287: 2280: 2273: 2266: 2259: 2252: 2226: 2219: 2212: 2205: 2198: 2191: 2184: 2177: 2170: 2163: 2156: 2149: 2142: 2135: 2128: 2121: 2114: 2107: 2100: 2093: 2086: 2079: 2072: 2065: 2058: 2051: 2044: 2037: 2030: 2023: 2016: 2009: 2002: 1995: 1988: 1981: 1974: 1967: 1960: 1953: 1946: 1939: 1932: 1925: 1918: 1911: 1904: 1897: 1890: 1883: 1876: 1869: 1862: 1855: 1848: 1841: 1834: 1827: 1820: 1813: 1806: 1799: 1792: 1785: 1778: 1771: 1764: 1757: 1750: 1743: 1736: 1729: 1711: 1704: 1697: 1690: 1683: 1676: 1669: 1662: 1655: 1648: 1641: 1634: 1627: 1620: 1613: 1606: 1599: 1592: 1585: 1578: 1571: 1564: 1557: 1550: 1543: 1536: 1529: 1522: 1515: 1508: 1501: 1494: 1487: 1480: 1473: 1466: 1459: 1452: 1445: 1438: 1431: 1424: 1417: 1410: 1403: 1396: 1389: 1382: 1375: 1368: 1361: 1354: 1347: 1340: 1333: 1326: 1319: 1312: 1305: 1298: 1291: 1284: 1277: 1270: 1263: 1256: 1249: 1242: 1235: 1228: 1221: 1214: 1207: 1200: 1193: 1186: 1179: 1172: 1165: 1158: 1151: 1144: 1137: 1130: 1123: 1116: 1109: 1102: 1095: 1088: 1081: 1074: 1067: 1060: 1053: 1046: 1039: 1032: 1025: 1018: 1011: 1004: 997: 990: 983: 976: 969: 962: 955: 948: 941: 934: 927: 920: 913: 906: 899: 892: 885: 878: 871: 864: 857: 850: 843: 836: 829: 822: 815: 808: 801: 794: 787: 780: 773: 766: 759: 752: 745: 738: 731: 724: 717: 710: 703: 696: 689: 682: 675: 668: 655: 646: 616: 596: 590: 571: 565: 544: 499: 493: 472: 466: 445: 398: 392: 373: 369: 364: 356: 352: 344: 340: 332: 325: 317: 310: 302: 298: 290: 286: 282: 277: 215: 206: 197: 173: 135:belongs to the 130: 73:Yirrk-Thangalkl 19: 12: 11: 5: 2439: 2437: 2429: 2428: 2423: 2418: 2408: 2407: 2401: 2400: 2397: 2396: 2389: 2382: 2375: 2368: 2361: 2354: 2347: 2341: 2340: 2337: 2336: 2334: 2333: 2326: 2319: 2312: 2305: 2297: 2295: 2289: 2288: 2286: 2285: 2278: 2271: 2264: 2257: 2250: 2249: 2248: 2217: 2210: 2203: 2196: 2189: 2182: 2175: 2168: 2161: 2154: 2147: 2140: 2133: 2126: 2119: 2112: 2105: 2098: 2091: 2084: 2077: 2070: 2063: 2056: 2049: 2042: 2035: 2028: 2021: 2014: 2007: 2000: 1993: 1986: 1979: 1972: 1965: 1958: 1951: 1944: 1937: 1930: 1923: 1916: 1909: 1902: 1895: 1888: 1881: 1874: 1867: 1860: 1853: 1846: 1839: 1832: 1825: 1818: 1811: 1804: 1797: 1790: 1783: 1776: 1769: 1762: 1755: 1748: 1741: 1734: 1727: 1726: 1725: 1702: 1695: 1688: 1681: 1674: 1667: 1660: 1653: 1646: 1639: 1632: 1625: 1618: 1611: 1604: 1597: 1590: 1583: 1576: 1569: 1562: 1555: 1548: 1541: 1534: 1527: 1520: 1513: 1506: 1499: 1492: 1485: 1478: 1471: 1464: 1457: 1450: 1443: 1436: 1429: 1422: 1415: 1408: 1401: 1394: 1387: 1380: 1373: 1366: 1359: 1352: 1345: 1338: 1331: 1324: 1317: 1310: 1303: 1296: 1289: 1286:Kugu Nganhcara 1282: 1275: 1268: 1261: 1254: 1247: 1240: 1233: 1226: 1219: 1212: 1205: 1198: 1191: 1184: 1177: 1170: 1163: 1156: 1149: 1142: 1135: 1128: 1121: 1114: 1107: 1100: 1093: 1086: 1079: 1072: 1065: 1058: 1051: 1044: 1037: 1030: 1023: 1016: 1009: 1002: 995: 988: 981: 974: 967: 960: 953: 950:Kutjala/Gudjal 946: 939: 932: 925: 918: 911: 904: 897: 890: 883: 876: 869: 862: 855: 848: 841: 834: 827: 820: 813: 806: 799: 792: 785: 778: 771: 764: 757: 750: 743: 736: 729: 722: 715: 708: 701: 694: 687: 680: 673: 665: 663: 657: 656: 647: 645: 644: 637: 630: 622: 615: 614: 594: 588: 569: 563: 542: 497: 491: 470: 464: 443: 396: 390: 370: 368: 365: 363: 362: 350: 338: 336:, p. 185. 323: 308: 296: 294:, p. 251. 283: 281: 278: 276: 273: 272: 271: 266: 261: 256: 251: 246: 241: 236: 231: 226: 225:pronunciation) 214: 211: 205: 202: 196: 195:Time and space 193: 189:Kugu Nganhcara 172: 169: 149:Kugu Nganhcara 133:Kuuk Thaayorre 129: 126: 88: 87: 65: 64: 60: 59: 53:Kuuk Thaayorre 49: 48: 44: 43: 39: 38: 34: 33: 29: 28: 17: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2438: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2413: 2411: 2394: 2390: 2387: 2383: 2380: 2376: 2373: 2369: 2366: 2362: 2359: 2355: 2352: 2348: 2343: 2342: 2338: 2331: 2327: 2324: 2320: 2317: 2313: 2310: 2306: 2303: 2299: 2298: 2296: 2294: 2290: 2283: 2282:Yurlayurlanya 2279: 2276: 2272: 2269: 2265: 2262: 2258: 2255: 2251: 2246: 2242: 2238: 2234: 2233:Wanggeriburra 2230: 2225: 2224: 2222: 2218: 2215: 2211: 2208: 2204: 2201: 2197: 2194: 2190: 2187: 2183: 2180: 2176: 2173: 2169: 2166: 2162: 2159: 2155: 2152: 2148: 2145: 2141: 2138: 2134: 2131: 2127: 2124: 2120: 2117: 2113: 2110: 2106: 2103: 2099: 2096: 2092: 2089: 2085: 2082: 2078: 2075: 2071: 2068: 2064: 2061: 2057: 2054: 2050: 2047: 2043: 2040: 2036: 2033: 2029: 2026: 2022: 2019: 2015: 2012: 2008: 2005: 2001: 1998: 1994: 1991: 1987: 1984: 1980: 1977: 1973: 1970: 1966: 1963: 1959: 1956: 1952: 1949: 1945: 1942: 1938: 1935: 1931: 1928: 1924: 1921: 1917: 1914: 1910: 1907: 1903: 1900: 1896: 1893: 1889: 1886: 1882: 1879: 1875: 1872: 1868: 1865: 1861: 1858: 1854: 1851: 1847: 1844: 1840: 1837: 1833: 1830: 1826: 1823: 1819: 1816: 1812: 1809: 1805: 1802: 1798: 1795: 1791: 1788: 1784: 1781: 1777: 1774: 1770: 1767: 1763: 1760: 1756: 1753: 1749: 1746: 1742: 1739: 1735: 1732: 1728: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1710: 1709: 1707: 1703: 1700: 1696: 1693: 1689: 1686: 1682: 1679: 1675: 1672: 1668: 1665: 1661: 1658: 1654: 1651: 1647: 1644: 1640: 1637: 1633: 1630: 1626: 1623: 1619: 1616: 1612: 1609: 1605: 1602: 1598: 1595: 1591: 1588: 1584: 1581: 1577: 1574: 1570: 1567: 1563: 1560: 1556: 1553: 1549: 1546: 1542: 1539: 1535: 1532: 1528: 1525: 1521: 1518: 1514: 1511: 1507: 1504: 1500: 1497: 1493: 1490: 1486: 1483: 1479: 1476: 1472: 1469: 1465: 1462: 1458: 1455: 1451: 1448: 1444: 1441: 1437: 1434: 1430: 1427: 1423: 1420: 1416: 1413: 1409: 1406: 1402: 1399: 1395: 1392: 1388: 1385: 1381: 1378: 1374: 1371: 1367: 1364: 1360: 1357: 1353: 1350: 1346: 1343: 1339: 1336: 1332: 1329: 1325: 1322: 1318: 1315: 1311: 1308: 1304: 1301: 1300:Kuku Nyungkal 1297: 1294: 1290: 1287: 1283: 1280: 1276: 1273: 1269: 1266: 1262: 1259: 1255: 1252: 1248: 1245: 1241: 1238: 1234: 1231: 1230:Kokokulunggur 1227: 1224: 1220: 1217: 1213: 1210: 1206: 1203: 1199: 1196: 1192: 1189: 1185: 1182: 1178: 1175: 1171: 1168: 1164: 1161: 1157: 1154: 1150: 1147: 1143: 1140: 1136: 1133: 1129: 1126: 1122: 1119: 1115: 1112: 1108: 1105: 1101: 1098: 1094: 1091: 1087: 1084: 1080: 1077: 1073: 1070: 1066: 1063: 1059: 1056: 1052: 1049: 1045: 1042: 1038: 1035: 1031: 1028: 1024: 1021: 1017: 1014: 1010: 1007: 1003: 1000: 996: 993: 989: 986: 982: 979: 975: 972: 968: 965: 961: 958: 954: 951: 947: 944: 940: 937: 936:Goreng goreng 933: 930: 926: 923: 919: 916: 912: 909: 905: 902: 898: 895: 891: 888: 884: 881: 877: 874: 870: 867: 863: 860: 856: 853: 849: 846: 842: 839: 835: 832: 828: 825: 821: 818: 814: 811: 807: 804: 800: 797: 793: 790: 786: 783: 779: 776: 772: 769: 765: 762: 758: 755: 751: 748: 744: 741: 737: 734: 730: 727: 723: 720: 716: 713: 709: 706: 702: 699: 695: 692: 688: 685: 681: 678: 674: 671: 667: 666: 664: 662: 658: 654: 650: 643: 638: 636: 631: 629: 624: 623: 620: 611: 607: 603: 602:"Taior (QLD)" 599: 595: 591: 585: 581: 577: 576: 570: 566: 560: 556: 552: 548: 543: 539: 535: 530: 525: 520: 515: 511: 507: 503: 498: 494: 488: 484: 480: 476: 471: 467: 461: 457: 453: 449: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 403: 397: 393: 387: 383: 379: 378: 372: 371: 366: 359: 354: 351: 347: 342: 339: 335: 330: 328: 324: 321:, p. 10. 320: 315: 313: 309: 305: 300: 297: 293: 288: 285: 279: 274: 270: 267: 265: 262: 260: 257: 255: 252: 250: 247: 245: 242: 240: 237: 235: 232: 230: 227: 224: 223:Gilbert River 220: 217: 216: 212: 210: 203: 201: 194: 192: 190: 186: 182: 178: 177:Coleman River 170: 168: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 127: 125: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 98:Kuuk Thaayore 95: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 61: 58: 54: 50: 45: 40: 35: 30: 25: 16: 1772: 1745:Rungarungawa 1307:Kuku Yalanji 1258:Kokowalandja 1223:Kokobujundji 605: 574: 550: 509: 505: 478: 451: 406: 400: 376: 360:, p. 2. 353: 341: 334:Tindale 1974 306:, p. 4. 299: 287: 268: 263: 258: 253: 249:Kokkotaijari 248: 244:Koko-Daiyuri 243: 238: 233: 228: 218: 207: 198: 181:Edward River 174: 131: 97: 93: 91: 85:Uw Oykangand 18:Ethnic group 15: 2207:Yirrganydji 2067:Wulgurukaba 2046:Wongkadjera 2018:Wik-Mungkan 1906:Wakka Wakka 1871:Wadjabangai 1787:Tjongkandji 1706:Quandamooka 1622:Ngulungbara 1573:Ngandangara 1482:Mayi-Kutuna 1454:Mandandanji 1335:Kungkalenja 1244:Kokonyekodi 1216:Kokobididji 964:Gugu Rarmul 943:Gubbi Gubbi 768:Birri Gubba 651:peoples in 358:Alpher 1991 304:Alpher 1991 254:Kokotaiyari 234:Koko-Taiyor 161:Wik Mungkan 2410:Categories 2365:Queensland 2275:Yungkurara 2237:Kombumerri 2214:Yir-Yoront 2200:Yirandhali 2186:Yintyingka 2151:Yetimarala 2095:Yadhaykenu 2060:Woppaburra 2053:Wongkumara 2032:Winduwinda 2025:Wiknatanja 1759:Taribelang 1738:Ringaringa 1699:Punthamara 1615:Nguburinji 1587:Ngathokudi 1461:Maranganji 1426:Maithakari 1321:Kungadutji 1041:Julaolinja 1013:Injilarija 866:Djindubari 740:Barungguan 712:Bakanambia 661:Aboriginal 653:Queensland 185:Yir-Yiront 145:Yir-Yiront 118:Pormpuraaw 110:Queensland 69:Yir-Yoront 32:350 (2006) 2309:Kaurareg‎ 2241:Mununjali 2158:Yetteneru 2144:Yalarnnga 2102:Yagalingu 1990:Wikatinda 1983:Wikapatja 1976:Wikampama 1955:Warakamai 1920:Walmbaria 1913:Walangama 1885:Wakabunga 1878:Wadjalang 1822:Umpithamu 1773:Thaayorre 1657:Nyuwathai 1636:Ngurawola 1601:Ngaygungu 1538:Muluridji 1510:Mimungkum 1398:Madjandji 1370:Lama Lama 1356:Kuungkari 1272:Kongabula 1160:Karingbal 1153:Karendala 1111:Kalkadoon 1069:Kabalbara 1048:Jupangati 978:Gumakudin 845:Djagaraga 817:Bwgcolman 810:Butchulla 796:Bugulmara 789:Biyaygiri 319:Gaby 2005 292:Gaby 2011 280:Citations 157:Uw Olkola 114:Australia 100:, are an 94:Thaayorre 81:Uw Olkola 77:Koko Bera 47:Languages 42:Australia 22:Thaayorre 2386:Victoria 2379:Tasmania 2245:Tulgigin 2229:Gugingin 2221:Yugambeh 2088:Wuthathi 2004:Wikianji 1962:Warrongo 1934:Wanamara 1927:Waluwara 1836:Unduyamo 1780:Thereila 1712:Hordes: 1685:Pitapita 1650:Nyawagyi 1629:Ngundjan 1608:Nggamadi 1566:Ngajanji 1489:Mbabaram 1447:Manbarra 1433:Malintji 1419:Maikulan 1405:Maiawali 1328:Kunggara 1314:Kulumali 1265:Kokowara 1251:Kokopera 1237:Kokomini 1209:Kokangol 1202:Koinjmal 1174:Kaurareg 1167:Karuwali 1118:Kambuwal 1104:Kalibamu 1083:Kaiadilt 1076:Kaiabara 1034:Jarowair 922:Girramay 852:Djakunda 831:Darumbal 754:Bigambul 733:Baruŋgam 698:Ayapathu 691:Ayabakan 684:Atjinuri 670:Ankamuti 600:(1974). 538:22973243 456:Elsevier 439:22097776 431:20959511 423:41062425 259:Koko-yak 128:Language 2316:Mabuiag 2268:Yukulta 2261:Yuibera 2227:Clans: 2137:Yanggal 2109:Yambina 2081:Wulpura 2011:Wikmean 1948:Wanjuru 1892:Wakaman 1829:Undanbi 1808:Turrbal 1752:Tagalag 1731:Rakkaia 1722:Goenpul 1718:Nunukul 1692:Pontunj 1678:Pakadji 1559:Mutumui 1545:Muragan 1475:Marulta 1468:Marrago 1412:Maijabi 1293:Kukatja 1181:Kawadji 1146:Kareldi 1139:Karanja 1125:Kangulu 1062:Kaantju 1020:Injinoo 1006:Iningai 971:Gulngai 901:Geynyon 873:Dyirbal 859:Djankun 803:Buluwai 705:Badjiri 529:3428806 512:: 300. 367:Sources 269:Daiyuri 264:Gugujak 204:History 171:Country 153:Pakanha 57:English 2323:Meriam 2254:Yugara 2193:Yinwum 2165:Yidiny 2130:Yangga 2074:Wulili 1997:Wikepa 1941:Wangan 1899:Wakara 1857:Waanyi 1843:Unjadi 1815:Umpila 1766:Tepiti 1664:Olkola 1524:Mitaka 1503:Mbewum 1391:Lotiga 1384:Lardil 1377:Lanima 1349:Kutjal 1132:Kanolu 1097:Kalali 915:Giabal 894:Garrwa 887:Ewamin 761:Bindal 719:Barada 586:  561:  536:  526:  489:  462:  437:  429:  421:  388:  239:Da:jor 229:Tayore 2179:Yiman 2172:Yilba 2123:Yanga 2116:Yanda 1864:Wadja 1801:Tulua 1714:Ngugi 1671:Otati 1643:Nguri 1594:Ngaun 1580:Ngaro 1552:Murri 1531:Miyan 1496:Mbara 1342:Kunja 1279:Kooma 1195:Koamu 1090:Kairi 929:Goeng 880:Djiru 824:Dalla 747:Bidia 726:Barna 677:Araba 435:S2CID 419:JSTOR 275:Notes 219:Taiol 96:, or 2302:Badu 2039:Wiri 1794:Totj 1440:Mamu 1363:Laia 1055:Juru 1027:Ithu 584:ISBN 559:ISBN 534:PMID 487:ISBN 460:ISBN 427:PMID 386:ISBN 159:and 147:and 92:The 2330:Mua 1969:Wik 1188:Koa 908:Gia 524:PMC 514:doi 411:doi 112:in 2412:: 2243:, 2239:, 2235:, 2231:, 1720:, 1716:, 608:. 604:. 582:. 578:. 553:. 532:. 522:. 508:. 504:. 481:. 454:. 433:. 425:. 417:. 407:21 405:. 384:. 380:. 326:^ 311:^ 155:, 124:. 108:, 83:, 79:, 75:, 71:, 55:, 641:e 634:t 627:v 612:. 592:. 567:. 540:. 516:: 510:3 495:. 468:. 441:. 413:: 394:. 221:(

Index

Kuuk Thaayorre
English
Yir-Yoront
Yirrk-Thangalkl
Koko Bera
Uw Olkola
Uw Oykangand
Australian people
Cape York Peninsula
Queensland
Australia
Pormpuraaw
Edward River Mission
Kuuk Thaayorre
Paman language group
Pama-Maric group
Yir-Yiront
Kugu Nganhcara
Pakanha
Uw Olkola
Wik Mungkan
Australian aboriginal languages
Coleman River
Edward River
Yir-Yiront
Kugu Nganhcara
Gilbert River
Gaby 2011
Alpher 1991

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