54:
33:
199:
is eaten as a traditional
Mexican food in many parts of the country, and is even available canned. Farmers have even been known to spread the spores around on purpose to create more of the fungus. It is known in central Mexico by the
986:
940:
860:
770:
822:
1010:
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744:
453:
McTaggart, Alistair R.; Shivas, Roger G.; Boekhout, Teun; Oberwinkler, Franz; Vánky, Kálmán; Pennycook, Shaun R.; Begerow, Dominik (December 2016).
455:"Mycosarcoma (Ustilaginaceae), a resurrected generic name for corn smut (Ustilago maydis) and its close relatives with hypertrophied, tubular sori"
979:
783:
933:
410:
Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil
Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020).
1025:
972:
1020:
394:
926:
878:
788:
1015:
809:
1005:
178:. 170 species are accepted by Wijayawardene et al. 2020; After phylogenetic research certain species in Ustilago,
827:
133:
53:
454:
619:
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883:
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Laferrière, Joseph E. 1991. Mountain Pima ethnomycology. Journal of
Ethnobiology 11(1):159-160.
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208:. Peasants in other parts of the country call it "hongo de maíz," i.e. "maize fungus."
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521:"Insights from the genome of the biotrophic fungal plant pathogen
167:
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697:
186:
clade have been moved to other genera like
Mycosarcoma.
960:
914:
626:
519:Kämper J, Kahmann R, Bölker M, et al. (2006).
377:Kirk MP, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008).
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8:
385:(10th ed.). Wallingford: CABI. p.
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31:
20:
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486:
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955:This fungal plant disease article is a
412:"Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa"
369:
7:
952:
950:
902:
900:
838:5517200d-5726-4f89-81e9-c161c8fcb269
285:(C.N. Jensen) Kellerm. & Swingle
1011:Fungal plant pathogens and diseases
14:
227:Some selected species and hosts;
52:
471:10.5598/imafungus.2016.07.02.10
1:
959:. You can help Knowledge by
913:. You can help Knowledge by
262:1889 - covered smut (barley)
219:has been sequenced in 2006.
1042:
1026:Fungal plant disease stubs
949:
899:
182:, and other genera in the
429:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8
174:, which are parasitic on
148:
141:
49:Scientific classification
47:
39:
30:
23:
1021:Ustilaginomycotina stubs
381:Dictionary of the Fungi
909:-related article is a
574:bjoerns (2023-06-19).
329:Echinochloa crus-galli
287:- loose smut of barley
320:Danthonia californica
312:- Bermuda grass smut
298:- loose smut of wheat
170:of approximately 200
1016:Basidiomycota genera
240:- loose smut of oats
542:10.1038/nature05248
1006:Ustilaginomycotina
907:Ustilaginomycotina
968:
967:
922:
921:
894:
893:
846:Open Tree of Life
620:Taxon identifiers
576:"Ustilago brizae"
297:
286:
272:
261:
250:
239:
159:
158:
137:
96:Ustilaginomycetes
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989:
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815:NHMSYS0001501202
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535:(7115): 97–101.
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407:
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384:
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251:. - zizania smut
248:
237:
131:
57:
56:
35:
21:
1041:
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996:
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523:Ustilago maydis
518:
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452:
451:
447:
409:
408:
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397:
376:
375:
371:
366:
354:
333:Echinochloa sp.
301:
260:(Pers.) Lagerh.
225:
196:Ustilago maydis
192:
155:
154:(Pers.) Lagerh.
152:
150:Ustilago hordei
130:
51:
41:Ustilago maydis
17:
12:
11:
5:
1039:
1037:
1029:
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609:Index Fungorum
598:
597:External links
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592:
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465:(2): 309–315.
445:
402:
395:
368:
367:
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362:
361:
360:
353:
350:
325:U. trichophora
300:
299:
288:
277:
263:
252:
241:
238:(Pers.) Rostr.
229:
224:
221:
191:
188:
184:Ustilaginaceae
180:Macalpinomyces
157:
156:
153:
146:
145:
139:
138:
136:) Roussel 1806
123:
119:
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116:Ustilaginaceae
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69:
68:
63:
59:
58:
45:
44:
37:
36:
28:
27:
16:Genus of fungi
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1038:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
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958:
953:
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932:
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918:
916:
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903:
898:
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880:
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843:
839:
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829:
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781:
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772:
768:
764:
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729:
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707:
703:
699:
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686:
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677:
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668:
664:
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631:
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621:
616:
610:
606:
605:
601:
600:
596:
581:
577:
570:
567:
562:
558:
553:
548:
543:
538:
534:
530:
526:
524:
515:
512:
506:
503:
498:
494:
489:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
449:
446:
440:
435:
430:
425:
422:: 1060–1456.
421:
417:
413:
406:
403:
398:
396:0-85199-826-7
392:
388:
383:
382:
373:
370:
363:
359:
356:
355:
351:
349:
348:
344:
340:
339:
335:
334:
330:
326:
322:
321:
317:
313:
311:
310:U. cynodontis
307:
306:- brome smut
305:
294:
293:
289:
283:
282:
278:
276:
269:
268:
264:
258:
257:
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247:
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147:
144:
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135:
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117:
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107:
106:Ustilaginales
104:
101:
100:
97:
94:
91:
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87:
86:Basidiomycota
84:
81:
80:
77:
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67:
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60:
55:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
961:expanding it
954:
915:expanding it
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583:. Retrieved
579:
569:
552:10261/339644
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419:
415:
405:
380:
372:
341:
336:
323:
314:
308:
302:
290:
279:
265:
254:
245:U. esculenta
243:
232:
226:
216:
210:
194:
193:
162:
161:
160:
149:
143:Type species
126:
125:
43:(Corn smut)
40:
24:
18:
758:iNaturalist
652:Wikispecies
580:iNaturalist
439:10481/61998
347:Briza media
345:- hosts on
327:- hosts on
318:- hosts on
271:(DC.) Corda
206:huitlacoche
1000:Categories
585:2024-07-30
459:IMA Fungus
416:Mycosphere
364:References
338:U. serpens
331:and other
316:U. residua
304:U. bullata
292:U. tritici
172:smut fungi
82:Division:
719:FloraBase
479:2210-6359
358:Corn smut
343:U. brizae
296:C. Bauhin
275:corn smut
267:U. maydis
256:U. hordei
234:U. avenae
217:U. maydis
72:Kingdom:
66:Eukaryota
861:ustilago
797:MycoBank
732:Fungorum
672:60015691
667:AusFungi
658:Ustilago
643:Q2361375
637:Wikidata
628:Ustilago
604:Ustilago
561:17080091
497:27990337
352:See also
163:Ustilago
127:Ustilago
112:Family:
62:Domain:
25:Ustilago
871:4848318
776:1071638
750:2513349
488:5159601
281:U. nuda
249:P. Henn
202:Nahuatl
176:grasses
122:Genus:
102:Order:
92:Class:
884:438332
868:uBio:
851:129645
835:NZOR:
789:192067
763:151803
711:1USTIG
559:
529:Nature
495:
485:
477:
393:
213:genome
905:This
879:WoRMS
858:PPE:
802:16391
771:IRMNG
737:16391
724:45892
698:16579
223:Hosts
204:name
168:genus
166:is a
134:Pers.
76:Fungi
957:stub
911:stub
828:5269
823:NCBI
784:ITIS
745:GBIF
706:EPPO
685:85GH
557:PMID
493:PMID
475:ISSN
391:ISBN
211:The
190:Uses
810:NBN
693:EoL
680:CoL
607:at
547:hdl
537:doi
533:444
483:PMC
467:doi
434:hdl
424:doi
387:718
215:of
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881::
848::
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420:11
418:.
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389:.
273:-
988:e
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963:.
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928:v
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588:.
563:.
549::
539::
525:"
499:.
469::
463:7
442:.
436::
426::
399:.
132:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.