365:
431:
17:
96:. The first project to deep-drill and core into one of the largest and well-preserved terrestrial impact structures was executed in the Chicxulub crater in Mexico using integrated coring sampling and in-situ measurements. The combined use of different techniques allows a three-dimensional insight and a better understanding of impact processes. The project cost $ 1.5 million USD and was led by
52:: the pre-Columbian period (there are ruins nearby), the Spanish colonial period, and the boom years of henequen cultivation during the late 19th and early 20th century. Hacienda Yaxcopoil was purchased by Don Donaciano García Rejón and his wife Doña Mónica Galera in 1864, and has been owned by members of the same family since that time.
79:) were used to render fibers from the henequen plant. The engine room has been maintained in good condition with a 100 hp (75 kW) German diesel motor made by Körting (Hannover) in 1913. The engine was used until 1984, when the production of henequen fiber in the hacienda ended, after more than a century in operation.
91:
Yaxcopoil was the site of the borehole
Yaxcopoil-1, drilled in 2001 and 2002 by the Chicxulub Scientific Drilling Project (CSDP). A multinational research team drilled to a depth of 1511 meters to research the impact and implications of the meteor which struck the earth on the Yucatán Peninsula 66
67:
In the back of the museum is the "Maya Room." There are numerous pieces of ancient pottery and other archaeological relics of the "classic period" (A.D. 250-900) found in the nearby Mayan ruins of
Yaxcopoil. There are numerous unexcavated pyramids with heights that vary from six to twenty meters, a
59:
Inside the hacienda, besides many original pieces of furniture, are two oil paintings showing Don
Donaciano García Rejón and his wife Doña Mónica Galera. The office contains books, maps, documents, and other collections that form part of the archives of Yaxcopoil. These archives have been preserved
55:
Hacienda
Yaxcopoil was once considered one of the most important rural estates in the Yucatán. The entire property at when it was at its largest covered 22,000 acres (89 km). It operated first as a cattle ranch and later as a henequen plantation. Over time, due to continuous political, social
63:
The patron saint of the hacienda is San Gerónimo de
Yaxcopoil, who is still venerated in the pueblo near the hacienda. In the orchard, the water tanks and original US-made pump still supply water for hacienda, which now operates as a museum and guest house.
82:
Hacienda
Yaxcopoil has been preserved but not renovated, and now operates as a museum, as well as a location for photo and film shoots. There is also a guest house on the property that can be rented for overnight stay.
420:
1545:
292:Šafanda, Jan; Heidinger, Philipp; Wilhelm, Helmut; Čermák, Vladimír (2007). "Post-drilling destabilization of temperature profile in borehole Yaxcopoil-1, Mexico".
1506:
395:
217:
239:
139:
1550:
114:
353:
1384:
1265:
331:
100:, the University Nacional Autonoma de Mexico. The borehole has been used subsequently for testing of the Yucatán's freshwater aquifer.
181:
988:
1555:
48:
language, one of which still stands in front of the hacienda. The
Hacienda represents the history of three great periods in the
1171:
415:
1428:
1097:
958:
44:. Hacienda Yaxcopoil dates back to the 17th century, the name Yaxcopoil means "the place of the green alamo trees" in the
1260:
1166:
861:
439:
159:
1206:
1201:
182:"Integrated interpretation of physical properties of rocks of the borehole Yaxcopoil-1 (Chicxulub impact structure)"
1374:
1314:
1304:
1161:
1133:
405:
1483:
1344:
1319:
1146:
1018:
225:
1458:
1191:
884:
879:
346:
68:
court for ceremonial ball games, and stelae, which are scattered in an area of about eight square kilometers.
1438:
1389:
1364:
1354:
1299:
1275:
1176:
1107:
1102:
983:
973:
914:
909:
894:
889:
1448:
1329:
1270:
1255:
1245:
1216:
1151:
1141:
1117:
1062:
1057:
1052:
978:
904:
761:
550:
1488:
1418:
1324:
1240:
1235:
1087:
1082:
1033:
1013:
243:
1369:
1067:
943:
447:
378:
124:
1453:
1433:
1423:
1294:
1186:
1122:
1072:
1028:
1008:
993:
948:
935:
919:
899:
871:
736:
661:
520:
301:
49:
33:
1413:
1349:
1309:
1286:
1250:
1227:
1156:
1092:
1077:
1023:
998:
963:
836:
696:
387:
339:
721:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1379:
1359:
1211:
1181:
1003:
924:
317:
1044:
616:
475:
37:
29:
841:
606:
1443:
1408:
1339:
1334:
1196:
1112:
968:
953:
746:
701:
691:
626:
500:
430:
831:
781:
751:
726:
716:
711:
706:
786:
776:
756:
741:
676:
671:
651:
636:
631:
621:
591:
571:
566:
515:
505:
309:
129:
93:
826:
806:
681:
189:
766:
686:
646:
1400:
305:
140:
Intercontinental
Scientific Drilling Program - The Chicxulub Scientific Drilling Project
56:
and economic changes, the estate has been reduced to less than 3% of its original size.
811:
1539:
656:
321:
264:
45:
581:
278:
16:
596:
821:
801:
666:
540:
495:
490:
480:
457:
410:
400:
369:
364:
313:
1521:
1508:
601:
586:
510:
167:
731:
641:
203:
119:
846:
576:
535:
545:
465:
134:
771:
611:
485:
470:
41:
125:
http://www.yucatantoday.com/en/topics/frozen-time-hacienda-yaxcopoil
851:
816:
796:
791:
530:
525:
15:
97:
335:
265:"Geologists Weary, but Elated by Chicxulub Drilling Operations"
240:"ICDP - International Continental Scientific Drilling Program"
109:
71:
Hacienda
Yaxcopoil also a well-preserved machine house, or
279:"Drilling to Begin on Crater Linked to Mass Extinction"
28:(YASH-coh-poh-EEL) is a town and hacienda located near
135:
Mineraleogical analysis of
Yaxcopoil Borehole Contents
218:"ingentaconnect Yaxcopoil-1 and the Chicxulub impact"
1398:
1284:
1225:
1131:
1042:
933:
869:
860:
559:
456:
438:
386:
60:faithfully and are available to valid researchers.
347:
8:
866:
354:
340:
332:
160:"Abandoned buildings, hacienda Yaxcopoil"
75:, where the henequen shredding machines (
120:http://www.yaxcopoil.com/guest-house.htm
151:
7:
1546:Buildings and structures in Yucatán
92:million years ago and created the
14:
429:
363:
1:
110:Hacienda Yaxcopoil's website
1551:Populated places in Yucatán
130:Map of Yaxcopoil's Location
1572:
427:
376:
314:10.1007/s10040-006-0082-8
87:Chicxulub Crater Research
1134:Litoral centro, Yucatán
222:www.ingentaconnect.com
21:
19:
1556:Haciendas of Yucatán
396:Archaeological sites
294:Hydrogeology Journal
1522:20.8207°N 89.7421°W
1518: /
416:People from Yucatán
306:2007HydJ...15..423S
77:planta desfibradora
20:Hacienda Yaxcopoil.
22:
1527:20.8207; -89.7421
1501:
1500:
1497:
1496:
936:Noroeste, Yucatán
872:Poniente, Yucatán
115:Yucatan Haciendas
50:Yucatán Peninsula
34:Umán Municipality
1563:
1533:
1532:
1530:
1529:
1528:
1523:
1519:
1516:
1515:
1514:
1511:
1287:Oriente, Yucatán
1228:Noreste, Yucatán
1098:Tekal de Venegas
959:Chicxulub Pueblo
867:
433:
370:State of Yucatan
368:
367:
356:
349:
342:
333:
326:
325:
289:
283:
282:
275:
269:
268:
261:
255:
254:
252:
251:
242:. Archived from
236:
230:
229:
224:. Archived from
214:
208:
207:
200:
194:
193:
188:. Archived from
178:
172:
171:
166:. Archived from
164:dspace.nitle.org
156:
94:Chicxulub crater
1571:
1570:
1566:
1565:
1564:
1562:
1561:
1560:
1536:
1535:
1526:
1524:
1520:
1517:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1504:
1502:
1493:
1394:
1280:
1221:
1197:Suma de Hidalgo
1172:Dzilam González
1167:Dzilam de Bravo
1127:
1045:Centro, Yucatán
1038:
929:
856:
662:Dzilam González
555:
452:
434:
425:
382:
372:
362:
360:
330:
329:
291:
290:
286:
277:
276:
272:
263:
262:
258:
249:
247:
238:
237:
233:
216:
215:
211:
202:
201:
197:
180:
179:
175:
158:
157:
153:
148:
106:
89:
73:casa de maquina
12:
11:
5:
1569:
1567:
1559:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1538:
1537:
1499:
1498:
1495:
1494:
1492:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1405:
1403:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1291:
1289:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1232:
1230:
1223:
1222:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1207:Telchac Puerto
1204:
1202:Telchac Pueblo
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1138:
1136:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1049:
1047:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
940:
938:
931:
930:
928:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
876:
874:
864:
862:Municipalities
858:
857:
855:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
812:Telchac Pueblo
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
674:
669:
664:
659:
654:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
563:
561:
560:Smaller cities
557:
556:
554:
553:
548:
543:
538:
533:
528:
523:
518:
513:
508:
503:
498:
493:
488:
483:
478:
473:
468:
462:
460:
454:
453:
451:
450:
444:
442:
436:
435:
428:
426:
424:
423:
418:
413:
408:
403:
398:
392:
390:
384:
383:
377:
374:
373:
361:
359:
358:
351:
344:
336:
328:
327:
300:(2): 423–428.
284:
270:
256:
231:
228:on 2011-05-11.
209:
195:
192:on 2009-05-20.
173:
170:on 2011-05-23.
150:
149:
147:
144:
143:
142:
137:
132:
127:
122:
117:
112:
105:
104:External links
102:
88:
85:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1568:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1543:
1541:
1534:
1531:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1404:
1402:
1397:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1375:Tixcacalcupul
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1283:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1224:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1130:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1041:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
941:
939:
937:
932:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
877:
875:
873:
868:
865:
863:
859:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
837:Tixcacalcupul
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
757:San José Tzal
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
650:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
564:
562:
558:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
472:
469:
467:
464:
463:
461:
459:
458:Larger cities
455:
449:
446:
445:
443:
441:
437:
432:
422:
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
393:
391:
389:
385:
380:
375:
371:
366:
357:
352:
350:
345:
343:
338:
337:
334:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
288:
285:
280:
274:
271:
266:
260:
257:
246:on 2007-11-02
245:
241:
235:
232:
227:
223:
219:
213:
210:
205:
199:
196:
191:
187:
183:
177:
174:
169:
165:
161:
155:
152:
145:
141:
138:
136:
133:
131:
128:
126:
123:
121:
118:
116:
113:
111:
108:
107:
103:
101:
99:
95:
86:
84:
80:
78:
74:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
51:
47:
43:
39:
35:
31:
27:
18:
1503:
1401:Sur, Yucatán
1345:Quintana Roo
1320:Chikindzonot
1261:Río Lagartos
421:Universities
297:
293:
287:
273:
259:
248:. Retrieved
244:the original
234:
226:the original
221:
212:
198:
190:the original
185:
176:
168:the original
163:
154:
90:
81:
76:
72:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
46:Yucatec Maya
25:
23:
1525: /
1459:Santa Elena
762:Santa Elena
186:www.agu.org
1540:Categories
1513:89°44′32″W
1510:20°49′15″N
1399:Region 7:
1385:Valladolid
1315:Chichimilá
1305:Chacsinkín
1300:Cantamayec
1285:Region 6:
1266:San Felipe
1226:Region 5:
1177:Dzoncauich
1162:Dzidzantún
1132:Region 4:
1043:Region 3:
934:Region 2:
870:Region 1,
657:Dzidzantún
617:Chichimilá
551:Valladolid
250:2009-02-26
146:References
1484:Tixméhuac
1449:Oxkutzcab
1246:Cenotillo
1152:Cansahcab
1147:Cacalchén
1019:Tixpéhual
842:Tixpéhual
622:Chicxulub
607:Chablecal
602:Cenotillo
587:Cansahcab
582:Cacalchén
511:Oxkutzcab
406:Governors
401:Geography
381:(capital)
322:128954200
26:Yaxcopoil
24:Hacienda
1489:Tzucacab
1419:Chumayel
1325:Cuncunul
1241:Calotmul
1236:Buctzotz
1192:Sinanché
1088:Sanahcat
1083:Kantunil
1034:Yaxkukul
1014:Tixkokob
989:Progreso
885:Chocholá
880:Celestún
847:Tzucacab
747:Popolnáh
702:Kantunil
692:Itzincab
627:Chocholá
597:Celestún
577:Buctzotz
536:Tixkokob
521:Progreso
1454:Sacalum
1439:Mayapán
1390:Yaxcabá
1365:Temozón
1355:Tahdziú
1295:Chankom
1276:Tizimín
1187:Muxupip
1123:Xocchel
1108:Tepakán
1103:Tekantó
1009:Timucuy
984:Mocochá
974:Kanasín
949:Acanceh
920:Samahil
915:Opichén
910:Maxcanú
900:Kinchil
895:Hunucmá
890:Halachó
832:Timucuy
822:Temozón
802:Tekantó
782:Tahdziú
752:Sacalum
727:Opichén
717:Komchén
712:Kinchil
707:Kimbilá
667:Halachó
541:Tizimín
496:Maxcanú
491:Kanasín
481:Hunucmá
466:Acanceh
411:History
302:Bibcode
38:Yucatán
32:in the
1414:Chapab
1350:Sotuta
1330:Dzitás
1310:Chemax
1271:Sucilá
1256:Panabá
1251:Espita
1217:Yobaín
1157:Dzemul
1142:Bokobá
1118:Tunkás
1093:Sudzal
1078:Izamal
1063:Hoctún
1058:Hocabá
1053:Cuzamá
999:Tahmek
979:Mérida
964:Conkal
905:Kopomá
787:Tahmek
777:Sucilá
772:Sotuta
742:Popolá
732:Panabá
677:Hoctún
672:Hocabá
652:Dzemul
642:Cuzamá
637:Conkal
632:Cholul
612:Chelem
592:Caucel
486:Izamal
476:Espita
471:Chemax
448:Mérida
440:Metros
388:Topics
379:Mérida
320:
204:"CSDP"
42:Mexico
30:Mérida
1479:Ticul
1474:Tekit
1469:Tekax
1464:Teabo
1380:Uayma
1370:Tinúm
1360:Tekom
1212:Temax
1182:Motul
1068:Homún
1004:Tecoh
944:Abalá
925:Tetiz
852:X-Can
827:Tetiz
817:Temax
807:Tekit
797:Tecoh
792:Teabo
737:Pisté
682:Homún
531:Ticul
526:Tekax
501:Motul
318:S2CID
1444:Muna
1434:Maní
1429:Mama
1424:Dzán
1409:Akil
1340:Peto
1335:Kaua
1113:Teya
1073:Huhí
1029:Umán
994:Seyé
969:Ixil
954:Baca
767:Seyé
722:Maní
697:Ixil
687:Huhí
647:Dzán
572:Baca
567:Akil
546:Umán
516:Peto
506:Muna
98:UNAM
1024:Ucú
310:doi
1542::
316:.
308:.
298:15
296:.
220:.
184:.
162:.
40:,
36:,
355:e
348:t
341:v
324:.
312::
304::
281:.
267:.
253:.
206:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.