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109:. Nonetheless, the Ottoman Sultan Abdulhamid II twice sent his aide-de-camp Azmzade Sadik El Mueyyed to meet Sheikh Senussi to cultivate positive relations and counter the West European scramble for Africa (see Azmzade 2021). In Kufra Al-Mahdi founded the village of
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https://www.amazon.com/Journey-Grand-Sahara-Africa-Through/dp/1737129884/ref=sr_1_2?dchild=1&qid=1631629056&refinements=p_27%3AGiyas+M+Gokkent&s=books&sr=1-2&text=Giyas+M+Gokkent
125:
Under the leadership of Al-Mahdi, the
Senussi order arrived at the height of their influence and spread, building their Zaouias where water and pasture were available, and spreading south to the
81:, present day northeastern Libya, He succeeded his father after his death as leader in 1859. Ottoman interference had forced the Senussi to leave coastal Bayda for the desert village of
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133:. The Oasis of Kufra became the center of commerce for the desert regions, with caravans coming from the
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in 1856, where they built an
Islamic university, mosque and palace. The later Senussi and Libyan leader
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In 1895 following interference by the
Ottomans Al-Mahdi moved again, much further south to the
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Sufi and scholar on the desert edge: Muḥammad b. ʻAlī al-Sanūsī and his
Brotherhood
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141:. The traders and their caravans took Senussi Islam to remote areas, such as the
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and mosque. His tomb is here, making El-Tag a holy place of the
Senussi order.
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Muhammad Al-Mahdi was the son of the founder of the
Senussi Order,
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The extent of the
Senussi order under Muhammad al-Mahdi as-Senussi
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Sayyid
Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Mahdi Ali al-Sanusi
194:(in Italian). Milano: Consociazione Turistica Italiana.
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Journey in the Grand Sahara of Africa and
Through Time
113:(English – "crown"), on a rise above the oasis with a
36:Muhammad Al Mahdi bin Sayyid Muhammad es Senussi
23:Muhammad Al Mahdi bin Sayyid Muhammad es Senussi
50:, (1844–1902), was the supreme leader of the
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177:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
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203:. Evanston: Northwestern University Press.
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57:between 1859 and his death in 1902 in
16:Senussi cleric and leader (1859–1902)
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366:Libyan people of Algerian descent
44:محمد المهدي بن سيدي محمد السنوسي
163:Azmzade,Gokkent,Senusi (2021).
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273:Muhammad al-Mahdi as-Senussi
73:. He was born in the town of
301:Muhammad ibn Ali as-Senussi
71:Muhammad ibn Ali as-Senussi
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308:Chief of the Senussi order
253:Bertarelli (1929), p. 515.
244:Bertarelli (1929), p. 419.
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192:Guida d'Italia, Vol. XVII
190:Bertarelli, L.V. (1929).
376:19th-century Arab people
199:Vikør, Knuth S. (1995).
149:regions, beyond Saharan
318:Ahmed Sharif as-Senussi
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262:Vikør (1995), p. 156.
221:Vikør (1995), p. 152.
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356:History of Cyrenaica
230:Vikør (1995), p. 51.
167:. USA: G M Gokkent.
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315:Succeeded by
293:Religious titles
105:subregion of the
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298:Preceded by
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103:Libyan Desert
101:oasis in the
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151:North Africa
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77:in northern
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346:1902 deaths
341:1844 births
65:Early years
371:Banu Idris
330:Categories
312:1859-1902
157:References
87:King Idris
173:cite book
131:Lake Chad
79:Cyrenaica
137:and the
46:), also
280:dynasty
278:Senussi
139:Maghreb
83:Jaghbub
143:Darfur
115:Zaouia
111:El Tag
107:Sahara
40:Arabic
285:Born:
209:Notes
147:Kanem
135:Sahel
99:Kufra
93:Kufra
75:Bayda
59:Libya
287:1844
183:See
179:link
145:and
129:and
52:Sufi
332::
235:^
175:}}
171:{{
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38:(
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