1346:
697:
36:
1727:
the rest of the 19th century, some series of mergers occurred (particularly during the 1890s), meanwhile other municipalities were restored. Thereafter, the changes to the municipal map focused mainly on the restoration and creation of new municipalities, particularly in the 20th century. Nowadays, there are 308
1726:
made a profound administrative reform which reduced significantly the number of municipalities, fixing it to 351. Passos Manuel's reform followed a trend very decentralist, creating an elected municipal administration. In 1855, another series of mergers reduced the number of municipalities to 254. In
2041:"Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 33 Tahun 2003 Tentang Penghapusan Kota Administratif Kisaran, Kota Administratif Rantau Prapat, Kota Administratif Batu Raja, Kota Administratif Cilacap, Kota Administratif Purwokerto, Kota Administratif Klaten, Kota Administratif Jember, dan Kota Administratif Watampone"
859:
within the new state. In geographical terms, it would seem the state of Rio would have incorporated
Guanabara; but, as the administrative and financial resources of the former capital were significant and even larger than the rest of the state, the change was more correctly referred to as a merger
1645:
In
November 2010, the Seven Councils of Auckland City: Auckland City Council, Manukau City Council, Waitakere City Council, North Shore City Council, Papakura District Council, Rodney District Council and most of Franklin District Council has seen amalgamated to form Auckland City Council.
888:
into larger new municipalities. Even in cases where a central city merged with its suburbs, the amalgamated city was legally a new municipality, even if it was given the central city's name and was in effect a defacto annexation by the central city. The process created what was labeled a
1778:
were merged in 1952; the number of them decreasing from 2,281 to 816. Another series of mergers, this time also including cities and market towns, reduced the total number of municipalities from roughly 1,000 in the early 1960s to 278 in 1974. As of 2013, Sweden has 290 municipalities.
1701:
was one of the first countries in the world to make an enlarged modern administrative reform, particularly during the 19th century. In the early 19th century, the country was divided into more than 800 municipalities. In 1832, during
1723:
1505:) in Indonesia were merged back to the parent regencies, due to the Government Regulation no. 33 of 2003 which removed their status. All other administrative cities had become autonomous before 2003.
815:
into a single new municipality may be done for a variety of reasons, including urban growth, reducing the cost of local government and improving the efficiency of municipal service delivery.
2040:
947:
undertook an extensive province-wide program of municipal mergers between 1996 and 2002. The province had 815 municipalities in 1996; by 2002, this had been reduced to just 447. The
893:
by the media, although none of the created municipalities fit in the definition of a megacity in the international sense and some of them have fewer than a million inhabitants.
1947:
2130:
1659:
1619:
725:
1964:
1204:, along with the municipalities of Lac-KĂ©nogami and Shipshaw and part of the township of Tremblay, were amalgamated into the City of Saguenay in 2002.
1450:
902:
914:
2015:
1110:– In 2004, the towns of New Liskeard and Haileybury, along with the township of Dymond, merged to create the new town of Temiskaming Shores.
1337:
from 1,098 to 277. In 2007, the (by then) 270 municipalities were consolidated into 98 municipalities, most of them the result of mergers.
785:) that have gone through amalgamation or a similar process had several administrative sub-divisions or jurisdictions, each with a separate
2078:
1464:, the capital and largest city in Hungary, was formed from the merger of the cities of Buda and Pest across the river Danube in 1873.
1124:
53:
948:
593:
119:
1840:
1075:
199:
1045:
100:
1844:
1718:) simplified the public administration, and reduced the number of municipalities to 796. In 1836, after the liberal victory,
1310:
718:
588:
366:
214:
57:
72:
1851:), in January 2013, after voters passed a referendum in early November 2011, supported by residents of both municipalities.
750:, in a political or administrative sense, is the combination of two or more political or administrative entities, such as
603:
1900:
1788:
2125:
1496:
1314:
352:
184:
155:
1944:
843:
in Brazil were merged. The former consisted of only the territorial limits of the city of Rio de
Janeiro, formerly the
79:
1473:
1041:
1000:– In 1973, the provincial government created the new City of Cambridge by amalgamating the City of Galt, the towns of
656:
1728:
1630:
1161:
1120:
799:
The units joined are sovereign entities before the process, as opposed to being units of a single political entity.
189:
160:
46:
2092:
1891:
1871:
1513:
1362:
1334:
1033:
844:
824:
711:
316:
86:
773:
Unbalanced growth or outward expansion of one neighbor may necessitate an administrative decision to merge (see
1795:
1775:
1667:
1322:
1065:
1037:
431:
321:
2120:
1634:
1249:
926:
361:
68:
1402:
1237:
840:
598:
540:
486:
1970:
1731:. The last alteration to the municipal map, occurred in 1998, with the creation of the municipalities of
1848:
1732:
1269:
1146:
1085:
1015:
856:
418:
251:
1417:– unsuccessfully, although Ermershausen was reconstituted as an independent municipality in 1994 – and
1201:
1165:
1481:
802:
A city's boundaries are expanded by adding territories not already incorporated as cities or villages.
1861:
1707:
1703:
1663:
1390:
1277:
1265:
1097:
1078:
in 2001; the regional municipality itself was created by a series of municipal amalgamations in 1973.
1019:
987:
979:
975:
932:
528:
399:
389:
374:
301:
219:
1866:
1748:
1711:
1675:
1573:
1492:
1273:
1241:
1233:
1057:
1029:
777:). In some cases, common perception of continuity may be a factor in prompting such a process (see
770:, etc., into a single entity. This term is used when the process occurs within a sovereign entity.
640:
550:
404:
306:
256:
194:
935:
that were undergoing suburbanization were amalgamated into various new municipalities; among them
1807:
1740:
1687:
1169:
1142:
1107:
1101:
997:
678:
271:
1992:
1920:
1683:
1671:
1599:
1382:
1212:
1089:
1081:
1005:
836:
673:
347:
209:
204:
165:
138:
1486:
93:
1896:
1811:
1563:
1446:
1302:
1298:
1253:
1185:
1001:
983:
623:
379:
233:
1951:
1736:
1523:
1345:
1197:
1093:
1071:
1061:
1053:
1049:
971:
876:, the 1990s saw the forced amalgamation of several municipal entities in the provinces of
701:
683:
508:
493:
1752:
1744:
1587:
1553:
1543:
1530:
1480:
in 1946, is the only instance of provincial merger in the country. On 18 October 1951,
1414:
1261:
1138:
579:
498:
452:
394:
696:
17:
2114:
1815:
1719:
1569:
1547:
1517:
1422:
1393:, the number of municipalities dropped from 3,379 to 1,110 between 1968 and 1975; in
1366:
1245:
1180:
503:
481:
456:
286:
2093:"Princeton voters approve consolidation of borough, township into one municipality"
1881:
1825:
1603:
1583:
1477:
1430:
1410:
1386:
1257:
1134:
812:
774:
751:
266:
1193:
990:. In 1998, the former boroughs within Metropolitan Toronto were merged into a new
1910:
1876:
1655:
1434:
1217:
1175:
1011:
967:
944:
936:
877:
852:
778:
570:
535:
438:
426:
291:
35:
1925:
1905:
1836:
1679:
1559:
1318:
1207:
1189:
795:
is similar to amalgamation, but differs in being applied mainly to two cases:
792:
660:
650:
645:
384:
246:
1284:
is used more commonly than megacity to describe that particular amalgamation.
1803:
1799:
1763:
1637:(MPN) were to become Seremban City Council (MBS) effective in January 2019.
1607:
1579:
1534:
1370:
1354:
1350:
1172:
into a new City of
Montreal. On 1 January 2006, a partial demerger occurred.
1152:
545:
443:
326:
281:
261:
1472:
There were mergers of administrative divisions in
Indonesia. Merger of the
931:
In the early 1970s, the various towns, villages, and townships surrounding
1915:
1886:
1698:
1509:
1461:
1406:
1229:
1157:
1130:
767:
668:
628:
311:
296:
276:
145:
2065:
1829:
1539:
1394:
991:
959:
955:
940:
881:
583:
241:
1690:, a former part of La Paz, was declared a separate district in 2008.
1658:
is a consolidation of former towns, which are now the geographical or
2081:. Thenewstoday.info (22 December 2008). Retrieved on 7 November 2011.
1821:
1759:
1715:
1418:
1294:
1025:
963:
885:
873:
848:
763:
633:
575:
473:
1629:
On 21 April 2018, The Negeri
Sembilan state government declared of
1389:
carried out municipal merger programmes in the 1960s and 1970s. In
1398:
1365:
from 432 in 2006 to 309 in 2021, from 2025 in 308 municipalities (
1349:
Map of the former municipalities that together merged the town of
1344:
1306:
786:
1787:
In United States politics, such a merged entity may be called a
1397:, from roughly 7,000 to roughly 2,000 between 1972 and 1978; in
759:
755:
27:
Combination of two or more political or administrative entities
29:
1413:, citizens occupied the town hall to resist the merger with
986:
amalgamated into the city and various boroughs comprising
1421:, also in Bavaria, successfully appealed its merger with
2079:
City to recognize Lapuz as separate district from La Paz
1133:– five municipalities in southwestern Quebec (Gatineau,
1361:
An ongoing series of mergers has reduced the number of
1168:
provincial government merged all municipalities on the
851:
capital until 1960 when it was moved to newly built
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1409:, from 345 to 50 in 1974. In the Bavarian town of
1405:, from 2,365 to 396 between 1967 and 1975; and in
1313:, and briefly served as a capital of China twice,
1149:) were merged into a new city of Gatineau in 2002.
1954:. Archives of Ontario. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
1500:
1429:). Mergers have also taken place in the former
1401:, from 2,642 to 421 between 1972 and 1977; in
782:
2091:Michael Mancuso/The Times (9 November 2011).
719:
8:
1620:Municipal mergers and dissolutions in Japan
1499:. In 2003, several administrative cities (
1104:merged to create the new City of Hamilton.
726:
712:
133:
1798:– The amalgamation of the five boroughs (
1074:– resulted from the merger of the former
1028:– In 2001, the municipalities of Ottawa,
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
1610:, but the merger was dissolved in 2010.
1451:municipalities and communities of Greece
1425:to the Constitutional Court of Bavaria (
1305:, were merged into one city by the name
1014:– On 1 January 1970, the twin cities of
903:Municipal amalgamations in New Brunswick
1937:
1824:– The local government amalgamation of
1333:In 1970, mergers brought the number of
1309:in 1927. Wuhan was named China's first
827:were merged to 596 new municipalities.
144:
1722:, minister from the government of the
1293:The two previously independent cities
1068:amalgamated into a new City of Ottawa.
943:. Later, the provincial government of
915:Municipal amalgamations in Nova Scotia
1453:with 325 new municipalities in 2011.
7:
855:. When merged, Guanabara became the
58:adding citations to reliable sources
2131:Mergers of administrative divisions
1945:Municipal restructuring since 1996
1427:Bayerischer Verfassungsgerichtshof
1125:Municipal reorganization in Quebec
25:
1232:: in 1971, the municipalities of
949:list of municipalities in Ontario
594:Biology and political orientation
1076:Regional Municipality of Sudbury
695:
34:
811:The act of merging two or more
45:needs additional citations for
1714:(which then ruled only in the
1674:(an independent city before),
1311:direct-controlled municipality
1084:– In 2001, the former City of
857:municipality of Rio de Janeiro
589:Theories of political behavior
215:Political history of the world
1:
604:Critique of political economy
1710:, minister from the liberal
1497:Special Region of Yogyakarta
185:Outline of political science
1606:joined to form the city of
1474:Special Region of Surakarta
1433:after 1990, for example in
1301:, as well as the county of
2147:
1729:municipalities in Portugal
1724:Marquess of Sá da Bandeira
1631:Seremban Municipal Council
1617:
1121:Reorganization of Montreal
1118:
924:
190:Index of politics articles
1892:List of double placenames
1872:Combined statistical area
1847:became one municipality (
1758:In 2013, more than 1,000
1514:Ogan Komering Ulu Regency
1363:municipalities of Finland
1335:municipalities of Denmark
1276:were amalgamated via the
825:municipalities of Belgium
807:Notable municipal mergers
1993:
1965:
1901:consolidated city–county
1796:City of Greater New York
1789:consolidated city–county
1776:municipalities of Sweden
1660:administrative districts
1088:and the former towns of
958:– In 1967, the towns of
1950:5 November 2012 at the
1635:Nilai Municipal Council
1164:on 1 January 2002, the
1022:, merged into one city.
927:Amalgamation of Toronto
841:state of Rio de Janeiro
599:Political organisations
362:International relations
200:Politics by subdivision
1598:In 2003 the cities of
1501:
1403:North Rhine-Westphalia
1358:
951:is updated regularly.
69:"Merger" politics
18:Municipal amalgamation
1849:Princeton, New Jersey
1348:
781:). Some cities (see
679:Political campaigning
419:Public administration
252:Collective leadership
1899:, the opposite of a
1862:Municipal annexation
1708:Mouzinho da Silveira
1704:Portuguese Civil War
1654:In the Philippines,
1278:City of Winnipeg Act
988:Metropolitan Toronto
974:and the villages of
933:Metropolitan Toronto
529:Separation of powers
400:Political psychology
375:Comparative politics
353:political scientists
340:Academic disciplines
220:Political philosophy
54:improve this article
2126:Political geography
2020:kulonprogokab.go.id
1867:Urban agglomeration
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1574:Labuhanbatu Regency
1493:Kulon Progo Regency
1321:, later during the
823:In 1977, the 2,359
702:Politics portal
551:Election commission
522:Government branches
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257:Confessional system
195:Politics by country
1845:Princeton Township
1686:. The district of
1668:Iloilo City Proper
1502:kota administratif
1449:replaced the 1033
1359:
1170:Island of Montreal
1108:Temiskaming Shores
837:state of Guanabara
385:Political analysis
317:Semi-parliamentary
1921:Metropolitan area
1841:Princeton Borough
1600:Baqa al-Gharbiyye
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1983:
1982:
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1978:
1969:. Archived from
1961:
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1942:
1897:Independent city
1664:Villa de Arevalo
1564:Banyumas Regency
1504:
1491:was merged into
1490:
1482:Adikarto Regency
1447:Kallikratis Plan
1188:– The cities of
845:Federal District
787:person in charge
754:(in other words
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1973:on 25 June 2012
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1737:Lisbon district
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1162:Montreal Merger
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1570:Rantau Prapat
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71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
2097:. Retrieved
2086:
2074:
2060:
2048:. Retrieved
2044:
2035:
2023:. Retrieved
2019:
2010:
1998:. Retrieved
1987:
1975:. Retrieved
1971:the original
1959:
1940:
1882:Ecumenopolis
1826:Indianapolis
1786:
1773:
1757:
1697:
1653:
1644:
1628:
1597:
1584:Bone Regency
1552:Klaten into
1529:Jember into
1478:Central Java
1471:
1460:
1444:
1431:East Germany
1426:
1411:Ermershausen
1387:West Germany
1380:
1369:merges with
1360:
1332:
1319:Nationalists
1292:
1281:
1258:Old Kildonan
1238:St. Boniface
1086:Stoney Creek
1016:Fort William
930:
890:
871:
861:
834:
822:
810:
791:
775:urban sprawl
772:
748:amalgamation
747:
743:
739:
737:
432:street-level
307:Presidential
267:Dictatorship
137:Part of the
131:
116:
110:January 2013
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
2099:10 December
1911:Megalopolis
1877:Conurbation
1774:Many rural
1656:Iloilo City
1650:Philippines
1641:New Zealand
1485: [
1435:Brandenburg
1280:. The word
1270:Charleswood
1176:Quebec City
1098:Flamborough
1020:Port Arthur
1012:Thunder Bay
980:Long Branch
976:Forest Hill
968:New Toronto
945:Mike Harris
937:Mississauga
909:Nova Scotia
878:Nova Scotia
779:conurbation
571:Sovereignty
536:Legislature
439:Technocracy
427:Bureaucracy
292:Meritocracy
272:Directorial
2115:Categories
1932:References
1926:Metropolis
1906:City-state
1837:New Jersey
1764:freguesias
1680:Mandurriao
1633:(MPS) and
1560:Purwokerto
1367:Mäntyharju
1357:, Finland.
1266:Fort Garry
1208:Sherbrooke
1202:Laterrière
1190:Chicoutimi
1143:Buckingham
1119:See also:
1058:Gloucester
1030:Cumberland
925:See also:
793:Annexation
661:Governance
651:Government
646:Federalism
247:City-state
80:newspapers
2066:"Archive"
2016:"Sejarah"
1804:The Bronx
1800:Manhattan
1608:Baqa-Jatt
1580:Watampone
1535:East Java
1468:Indonesia
1437:in 2003.
1371:Pertunmaa
1355:Pirkanmaa
1351:Sastamala
1274:St. James
1242:St. Vital
1234:Transcona
1194:Jonquière
1160:– In the
1153:Longueuil
1102:Glanbrook
1042:Goulbourn
998:Cambridge
849:Brazilian
768:districts
762:, etc.),
641:Unitarism
629:Elections
617:Subseries
546:Judiciary
541:Executive
444:Adhocracy
327:Theocracy
282:Feudalism
262:Democracy
2095:. NJ.com
2000:21 March
1977:21 March
1948:Archived
1916:Megacity
1887:Ekistics
1856:See also
1808:Brooklyn
1760:parishes
1733:Odivelas
1699:Portugal
1694:Portugal
1625:Malaysia
1510:Baturaja
1462:Budapest
1407:Saarland
1381:Several
1230:Winnipeg
1224:Manitoba
1218:Val-d'Or
1186:Saguenay
1158:Montreal
1131:Gatineau
1090:Ancaster
1082:Hamilton
1006:Hespeler
891:megacity
853:BrasĂlia
839:and the
764:counties
669:Ideology
487:doctrine
448:Service
312:Republic
297:Monarchy
277:Federacy
166:Category
146:Politics
1830:Indiana
1540:Kisaran
1495:in the
1457:Hungary
1395:Bavaria
1377:Germany
1341:Finland
1329:Denmark
1303:Hanyang
1299:Wuchang
1282:unicity
1198:La Baie
1034:Osgoode
1002:Preston
984:Swansea
960:Leaside
956:Toronto
941:Vaughan
921:Ontario
882:Ontario
819:Belgium
674:Culture
584:Country
242:Anarchy
156:Outline
94:scholar
2050:24 May
2025:4 June
1822:Unigov
1814:, and
1812:Queens
1770:Sweden
1749:Vizela
1747:) and
1716:Azores
1682:, and
1676:La Paz
1594:Israel
1441:Greece
1419:Horgau
1383:states
1295:Hankou
1272:, and
1254:Tuxedo
1139:Aylmer
1115:Quebec
1094:Dundas
1062:Vanier
1054:Kanata
1050:Nepean
1038:Rideau
1026:Ottawa
1018:, and
972:Weston
964:Mimico
886:Quebec
874:Canada
868:Canada
831:Brazil
756:cities
740:merger
634:voting
576:Polity
474:Policy
453:Public
367:theory
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
1741:Trofa
1688:Lapuz
1614:Japan
1582:into
1572:into
1562:into
1542:into
1512:into
1489:]
1476:into
1399:Hesse
1315:first
1307:Wuhan
1289:China
862:fusĂŁo
783:below
760:towns
657:forms
580:State
457:Civil
161:Index
101:JSTOR
87:books
2101:2011
2052:2024
2027:2024
2002:2012
1994:江汉综述
1979:2012
1966:历史沿革
1843:and
1751:(in
1743:(in
1735:(in
1684:Molo
1672:Jaro
1604:Jatt
1602:and
1445:The
1297:and
1200:and
1145:and
1135:Hull
1123:and
1100:and
1064:and
1004:and
982:and
970:and
939:and
884:and
73:news
1835:In
1755:).
1739:),
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1373:).
1353:in
872:In
864:).
847:as
746:or
56:by
2117::
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1533:,
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659:/
582:/
578:/
455:/
2103:.
2068:.
2054:.
2029:.
2004:.
1981:.
1832:.
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1008:.
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860:(
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365:(
355:)
351:(
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117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
20:)
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