536:, record that Li and Tao, despite Gao Yun's favors to them, were still not satisfied, and they assassinated Gao Yun out of that dissatisfaction. Yet, this does not appear to be a true reason for the assassination. Gao Yun's wife Empress Li appears to have also died in the incident. Feng Ba, upon hearing of the assassination, readied his troops and waited for the situation to become clear, but two of his soldiers, Zhang Tai (張泰) and Li Sang (李桑), advanced into the palace and beheaded Li and Tao. The officials all supported Feng Ba to take the throne, and so he did. (No reference was made to Gao Yun's son Gao Pengcheng.) Feng Ba later buried Gao Yun and Empress Li with imperial honors—but curiously used Gao Yun's name in the edict, without deference to
33:
521:, king of Goguryeo, sent messengers to him to try to establish peaceful relations as well as to ascertain the relationship between Gao Yun and the current Goguryeo royal line. Gao Yun also sent messengers to Goguryeo to affirm the relationship. He made Murong Gui (慕容歸) the Duke of Liaodong and had Murong Gui be in charge of continuing the worship of the Murong ancestors.
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attacked. However, for reasons unknown, Murong Xi panicked at this news and fled. His general, Murong Ba (慕容拔), tried to maintain the assault against
Longcheng and was initially successful, but as the troops began to realize that Murong Xi had fled, they collapsed, and Murong Ba was killed by Feng Ba's soldiers.
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Ren (桃仁), to have Li and Tao be in charge of security. He awarded them with great wealth, and their foods and clothes could match those of Gao Yun himself. As far as the government was concerned, important matters were largely in the hands of Feng Ba and his brothers Feng Sufu, Feng Ruchen (馮乳陳), and
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After Murong Xi left
Longcheng, Feng Ba and his brother Feng Sufu (馮素弗), who had hidden themselves since Murong Xi had previously wanted to have them executed, conspired with their cousin Feng Wani (馮萬泥) to start a rebellion. They did so with the help of the general Zhang Xing (張興) and those who had
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After Murong Xi's death, Murong Yun reassumed his original family name Gao. Being insecure about how he felt he had little contributions to the people or to his own place on the throne, he employed many skillful guards to protect him. He further began to favor two jesters named Li Ban (離班) and Tao
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In summer 407, Empress Fu died. Murong Xi mourned her so much that he ordered that a magnificent tomb be built for her. The officials were all forced to weep for
Empress Fu, with those who could not shed tears punished severely, so they put spicy food in their mouths to stimulate tear production.
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over him, rebelled, and while Murong Bao was able to reach
Longcheng, Murong Hui put Longcheng under siege. During one night, Gao Yun led about 100 soldiers and made a surprise attack on Murong Hui's camp, causing Murong Hui's army to collapse. Murong Hui fled to Zhongshan and was killed there.
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previously conspired with the general Fu Jin (苻進) in a failed coup attempt earlier that year. Because Feng Ba was friendly with Murong Yun, he persuaded Murong Yun to become their leader, and they quickly captured the palace and closed the city gates. Murong Yun was declared the
Heavenly King.
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Murong Xi returned to
Longcheng and settled in outside his estate of Longteng Chateau (龍騰苑), preparing an assault on the city. At this time, the imperial guard soldier Chu Tou (褚頭) fled to him and informed him that the imperial guards were ready to turn against Murong Yun as soon as Murong Xi
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Later that day, Murong Xi was found, wearing civilian clothes, in a forest, and he was captured and delivered to Murong Yun. Murong Yun personally read him his crimes, and then beheaded him and his sons.
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For Gao Yun's contributions, Murong Bao made him the Duke of Xiyang and adopted him as his own son, and so his name was changed to Murong Yun. It was around this time that he befriended another general,
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Little is known about Murong Yun's life in the next few years. By 406, he was a major general under the reign of Murong Bao's cruel and arbitrary younger brother
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In winter 409, Gao Yun was assassinated—an event that is mysterious in its cause and scope. Traditional histories, including the
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As of 397, Gao Yun was a mid-level official in the administration of
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and cousins Feng Wani, as well as Sun Hu (孫護) and Wu Yinti (務銀提).
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defeated
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Gao
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612:. Princeton University Press. 1997. p. 105
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622:Original from the University of California
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117:Learn how and when to remove this message
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55:adding citations to reliable sources
366:or the founding monarch of China's
356:Emperor Huiyi of Later/Northern Yan
163:September 16, 407 – November 6, 409
414:Gao Yun's ancestors were from the
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633:Emperor Huiyi of (Northern) Yan
560:Gwanggaeto, The Great Conqueror
509:In 408, Gao Yun made his wife,
358:(後/北燕惠懿帝), was either the last
42:needs additional citations for
727:Reason for succession failure:
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1795:5 Dynasties & 10 Kingdoms
257:Zhèngshǐ (正始): 407–409
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129:Heavenly King of Great Yan
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66:"Gao Yun" emperor
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712:— TITULAR —
669:Emperor of Later Yan
568:Personal information
519:Gwanggaeto the Great
406:(Emperor Wencheng).
368:Northern Yan dynasty
135:Emperor Huiyi of Yan
51:improve this article
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68: –
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62:Find sources:
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40:This article
38:
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19:
1783:N. Dynasties
1779:S. Dynasties
1675:Murong Zhong
1655:Murong Chong
1581:Tuoba Yihuai
1568:Tuoba Yihuai
1514:Yang Nandang
1509:Yang Baozong
1417:
1409:Northern Yan
1394:Helian Chang
1327:Southern Yan
1298:Juqu Mengxun
1199:Qifu Qiangui
1145:
1136:Murong Sheng
1120:Murong Xiang
1029:Murong Huang
954:Zhang Tianxi
903:Former Liang
717:
716:
711:
676:
666:
665:
644:
636:
616:19 September
614:. Retrieved
608:
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558:
538:naming taboo
531:
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523:
515:crown prince
508:
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491:
487:
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468:
459:crown prince
443:Northern Wei
436:
420:Murong Huang
413:
355:
347:
340:
328:
327:
317:Northern Yan
172:Murong Sheng
154:Northern Yan
146:of Great Yan
142:
113:
107:January 2023
104:
94:
87:
80:
73:
61:
49:Please help
44:verification
41:
1775:16 Kingdoms
1680:Murong Yong
1650:Murong Hong
1641:Western Yan
1584:(2nd reign)
1576:(2nd reign)
1543:Tuoba Pugen
1519:Yang Baochi
1447:Yang Maosou
1399:Helian Ding
1389:Helian Bobo
1341:Murong Chao
1316:Juqu Anzhou
1303:Juqu Mujian
1269:Tufa Lilugu
1219:Later Liang
1204:Qifu Chipan
1194:Qifu Guoren
1185:Western Qin
1109:Murong Chui
372:royal house
362:of China's
263:Regnal name
222:Originally
218:Family name
168:Predecessor
1875:409 deaths
1844:Categories
1767:3 Kingdoms
1670:Murong Yao
1573:Tuoba Hena
1563:Tuoba Hena
1558:Tuoba Heru
1553:Tuoba Yulü
1538:Tuoba Yilu
1499:Yang Sheng
1452:Yang Nandi
1309:Juqu Wuhui
1274:Tufa Rutan
1146:Murong Yun
1125:Murong Lin
1114:Murong Bao
1049:Former Qin
1039:Murong Wei
1034:Murong Jun
1020:Former Yan
964:Later Zhao
609:Asia major
594:References
577:Empress Li
557:TV series
455:Murong Hui
439:Murong Bao
410:Early life
388:Murong Hui
384:Murong Bao
341:Murong Yun
300:(by birth)
239:Given name
77:newspapers
18:Murong Yun
1736:Qiao Zong
1720:Huan Xuan
1704:Zhai Zhao
1699:Zhai Liao
1692:(388–392)
1665:Murong Yi
1643:(384–394)
1601:(350–352)
1531:(310–376)
1504:Yang Xuan
1494:Yang Ding
1489:Yang Cuan
1483:Yang Tong
1440:(296–443)
1428:Feng Hong
1411:(407–436)
1382:(407–431)
1353:(400–421)
1336:Murong De
1329:(398–410)
1286:(397–460)
1264:Tufa Wugu
1257:(397–414)
1221:(386–403)
1209:Qifu Mumo
1187:(385–431)
1165:Yao Chang
1158:(384–417)
1156:Later Qin
1141:Murong Xi
1102:(384–409)
1100:Later Yan
1084:Dou Chong
1051:(351–394)
1022:(337–370)
966:(319–351)
944:Zhang Zuo
929:Zhang Jun
924:Zhang Mao
919:Zhang Shi
913:Zhang Gui
905:(318–376)
850:(304–329)
790:(304–347)
788:Cheng-Han
705:Murong Xi
661:Murong Xi
584:Children
504:Feng Hong
471:Murong Xi
392:Murong Xi
321:Later Yan
209:Full name
183:Successor
176:Later Yan
152:Ruler of
1690:Zhai Wei
1660:Duan Sui
1631:Duan Kan
1477:Yang Shi
1472:Yang Jun
1467:Yang Guo
1462:Yang Chu
1228:Lü Guang
1175:Yao Hong
1170:Yao Xing
1090:Fu Chong
1063:Fu Sheng
1009:Liu Xian
998:Shi Jian
978:Shi Hong
880:Jin Zhun
869:Liu Cong
857:Liu Yuan
848:Han-Zhao
811:Li Xiong
682:407–409
530:and the
432:Liaoning
416:Goguryeo
402:general
376:Goguryeo
228:397–407
1614:Ran Zhi
1608:Ran Min
1599:Ran Wei
1457:Yang Yi
1438:Chouchi
1423:Feng Ba
1418:Gao Yun
1293:Duan Ye
1245:Lü Long
1240:Lü Zuan
1234:Lü Shao
1130:Lan Han
1078:Fu Deng
1068:Fu Jiān
1058:Fu Jiàn
1003:Shi Zhi
993:Shi Zun
988:Shi Shi
886:Liu Yao
874:Liu Can
837:Fan Ben
826:Li Shou
740:Feng Ba
724:407–409
688:Feng Ba
527:Jin Shu
511:Lady Li
464:Feng Ba
447:Baoding
428:Jinzhou
404:Feng Ba
360:monarch
354:as the
343:(慕容雲),
333:Chinese
329:Gao Yun
312:Dynasty
303:Murong
243:Yún (雲)
187:Feng Ba
91:scholar
1807:W. Xia
1370:Li Xun
1365:Li Xin
1360:Li Gao
983:Shi Hu
973:Shi Le
892:Liu Xi
863:Liu He
831:Li Shi
816:Li Ban
805:Li Liu
643:
424:Hwando
335::
230:Mùróng
93:
86:
79:
72:
64:
1751:Shang
1073:Fu Pi
821:Li Qi
798:Li Te
645:Died:
573:Wife
497:Reign
451:Hebei
294:House
232:(慕容),
160:Reign
98:JSTOR
84:books
1823:Qing
1819:Ming
1815:Yuan
1803:Song
1799:Liao
1791:Tang
1755:Zhou
618:2011
555:KBS1
348:Ziyu
298:Gao
226:(高),
197:Died
137:燕惠懿帝
70:news
1831:PRC
1827:ROC
1811:Jīn
1787:Sui
1771:Jìn
1763:Han
1759:Qin
1747:Xia
1529:Dai
1380:Xia
667:as
647:409
400:Han
374:of
319:or
224:Gāo
53:by
1846::
1829:/
1825:→
1821:→
1817:→
1813:→
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449:,
430:,
337:高雲
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