263:. Doucet was suspicious, however, because the letters presented to him that referenced Napoleon's death stated that the Emperor had died on 7 October. Doucet had knowledge of letters written by Napoleon that had been sent after that date. The colonel also recognized Malet as a sanatorium inmate, and, once he was alone in his office with the general, overpowered him. Malet was placed under arrest, while Doucet ordered the National Guard's 10th Cohort to return to its barracks. He then released Rovigo and other officials imprisoned by the conspirators, and informed the Minister of War, Clarke, of these developments.
306:, commander of the Paris Guard, which too was fooled into supporting the conspirators, was spared execution. The 10th Cohort was sent to Bremen, and Minister of War Clarke began to investigate all general officers present in Paris on 23 October, suspending from service those who he thought had acted in a way that showed support for Malet. Napoleon, rushing back to Paris from Russia, did not punish Rovigo—to the disappointment of his rival, Clarke. Clarke had been spoken poorly of by Napoleon, who wondered why after hearing of his supposed death, the minister did not proclaim
199:, informing the colonel that Napoleon had died while in Russia. Several forged documents convinced Soulier of the accuracy of Malet's claims, and the colonel, ill and stunned by his own "promotion" to general, which was among the forged papers, obeyed Malet when told to assemble the cohort. Soulier did not question Malet, even when the latter announced his intention to arrest several top officials, and the cohort followed its commander's example and submitted to the recent prisoner, following him to
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244:, the commander of the Paris garrison, in the latter's home. The general listened to the conspirator, who informed him that he (Hulin) had been relieved of his garrison command and that he was to turn over the seal of the 1st Division, which was located in Paris. Hulin demanded to see the official papers that would authorize such actions, whereupon Malet shot him in the jaw.
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to protect the
Ministry of Police and set about restoring order to Paris and, at the same time, making an effort to portray Rovigo as incompetent. One of Clarke's first actions was to inform Archchancellor Cambacérès of the coup, urging the man to bring Empress
143:, Viceroy of Italy accused Malet of conspiring against Napoleon, he was removed from his position and imprisoned in France. Malet was permitted to retire to a sanatorium in 1812, at the request of his wife.
166:, providing Malet with an ideal opportunity to strike. With several others, he crafted detailed plans for a seizure of power, which was scheduled for late October. Malet and his co-conspirators planned a
230:(Duke of Parma). Guidal, an enemy of Rovigo, insisted that he be allowed to accompany Lahorie. The two generals awoke Rovigo and placed him in La Force, neglecting to arrest the other two officials.
162:, rather than royalist, leanings. At the sanatorium he began to plan a coup to overthrow the emperor. Napoleon was absent from France in 1812, commanding his troops in the
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104:, who had unjustifiably spent time in prison because of his opposition to Napoleon. The coup failed, and the leading conspirators were executed.
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Malet then proceeded to the military headquarters opposite Hulin's home. There, he met with the senior officer on duty there, Colonel
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Colonel Soulier, who had been tricked into enabling the coup, were shot on 31 October. Colonel
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350:. Napoleonic Scholarship: The Journal of the International Napoleonic Society.
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Claude François de Malet was born in 1754. He distinguished himself in the
389:. Arnold, transl. by Eric A. Lanham: Univ. Pr. of America. p. 102.
222:, while Guidal, with a company of National Guards, was to seize General
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Malet, Lahorie, and Guidal were tried before a council of war and were
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The
American Cyclopaedia: A Popular Dictionary of General Knowledge
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At La Force, Malet ordered the release of two imprisoned generals,
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120:. Malet opposed the Corsican general's rise to the position of
158:. Despite these connections, Malet appears to have had strong
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While at the sanatorium, Malet met with several agents of the
100:, from power. The coup was engineered by Republican general
226:(Duke of Feltre), the Minister of War, and Archchancellor
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Attempted coup d'Ă©tat against
Emperor of France Napoleon I
348:"Henri Clarke, Minister of War, and the Malet Conspiracy"
128:, resigned his commission after Napoleon was crowned
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135:After his resignation, Malet was made governor of
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428:"General Claude-Francois Malet (1754-1812)"
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92:in Paris, France, aimed at removing
383:Arnold, Eric Anderson, ed. (1996).
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67:Emmanuel Maximilien-Joseph Guidal
467:Attempted coups d'Ă©tat in France
275:and Napoleon's heir, the infant
170:to be installed after the coup.
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411:"Napoleon's Invasion of Russia"
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183:Seizure of power in Paris
114:French Revolutionary Wars
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293:executed by firing squad
212:Maximilian-Joseph Guidal
102:Claude François de Malet
59:Claude François de Malet
366:Ripley, George (1875).
248:Suppression of the coup
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242:Pierre-Augustin Hulin
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98:campaigning in Russia
310:as the new Emperor.
108:The Malet conspiracy
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118:Napoleon Bonaparte
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