Knowledge (XXG)

Mozzarella

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After the curd heals, it is further cut into 1–1.5 cm (0.4–0.6 in) pieces. The curds are stirred and heated to separate the curds from the whey. The whey is then drained from the curds and the curds are placed in a hoop to form a solid mass. The curd mass is left until the pH is at around
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in 1998. This protection scheme requires that mozzarella sold in the European Union is produced according to a traditional recipe. The TSG certification does not specify the source of the milk, so any type of milk can be used, but it is speculated that it is normally made from
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National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.).
349:, reading "milk cream, fresh butter, ricotta cheese, fresh mozzarella and milk". An earlier reference of Monsignor Alicandri is also often cited as describing mozzarella, which states that in the 12th century the Monastery of San Lorenzo, in 373:, is available usually rolled into a ball of 80 to 100 grams (2.8 to 3.5 oz) or about 6 cm (2.4 in) in diameter, and sometimes up to 1 kg (2.2 lb) or about 12 cm (4.7 in) in diameter. It is soaked in 2091: 1373:
Regolamento (CE) N. 2527/98 della commissione del 25 novembre 1998 registrando una denominazione - Mozzarella - nell'albo delle attestazioni di specificità. Gazzetta ufficiale delle Comunità europee L 317/14 del
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Fresh mozzarella is white, but the occasional yellow/brown color of mozzarella comes from the enzyme R110. Due to its high moisture content, it is traditionally served the day after it is made but can be kept in
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trade association, "The cheese-maker kneads it with his hands, like a baker making bread, until he obtains a smooth, shiny paste, a strand of which he pulls out and lops off, forming the individual mozzarella."
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Low-moisture mozzarella can be kept refrigerated for up to a month, although some shredded low-moisture mozzarella is sold with a shelf life of up to six months. Mozzarella is used for most types of
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defines this cheese as "a soft spun-curd cheese similar to mozzarella made from cow's milk" that is "sed particularly for pizzas and contains somewhat less water than real mozzarella".
512:. Unlike other mozzarellas—50% of whose production derives from non-Italian and often semi-coagulated milk—it holds the status of a protected designation of origin (PDO: 1996) under 1266: 1652: 2087: 1956: 1870: 1388: 392:
is added and it is partly dried (desiccated), its structure becomes more compact. In this last form it is often used to prepare dishes cooked in the oven, such as
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Fresh mozzarella balls are made in multiple sizes for various uses; often the name refers to the size. Sizes smaller than the typical fist-sized ball include
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derived from skim mozzarella variants were designed not to require aging or the use of starter. Others can be made through the direct acidification of milk.
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Traditionally mozzarella is allowed to dry and harden after it's pulled into shape, while fresh mozzarella is packed in liquid for easy consumption.
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5.2–5.5, which is the point when the cheese can be stretched and kneaded to produce a delicate consistency—this process is generally known as
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Several variants have been specifically formulated and prepared for use on pizza, such as low-moisture mozzarella cheese. The
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are the smallest commercially produced and are often added to salads or into hot soups or pasta dishes just before serving.
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are approximately bite-sized; a common use is alternating them with cherry tomatoes on a skewer for an appetizer.
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In Italy, the cheese is produced nationwide using Italian buffalo's milk under the government's official name
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found in dairy products and other foods that is less sweet than glucose. Sugar in foods can lead to
2672: 2450: 2400: 2337: 2300: 2090:. Gazzetta ufficiale della Repubblica Italiana nº 176 del 29/07/2017, Supplemento Ordinario nº 41. 710: 216: 204: 2621: 2616: 2546: 2315: 2285: 2255: 2245: 1206: 784: 764: 730: 489: 1840: 2576: 2505: 2382: 2230: 1996: 1986: 1864: 1756: 1733: 1715: 1233: 1103: 810: 425: 346: 271:. Fresh mozzarella can be heard to make a distinct squeaky sound when it is chewed or rubbed. 1615: 1447: 2320: 1789: 1196: 1093: 460: 199: 153: 2475: 2372: 2342: 2305: 2157: 2134: 2122: 1098: 1081: 1080:
Yun, J. Joseph; Barbano, David M.; Larose, Kristie L.; Kindstedt, Paul S. (January 1998).
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for adults, except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from
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Low-moisture part-skim mozzarella, widely used in the food service industry, has a low
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Sito di approndimento scientifico sulla mozzarella, e l'allevamento di bufala campana
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Bocconcini Information; Ingredients & Nutritional Info, Recipes, FAQ & More.
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content, per some consumers' preference for cheese on pizza to have low or moderate
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is a type, made from the milk of Italian buffalo raised in designated areas of
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It is prepared with cow's milk or buffalo milk, taking the following names:
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Nurkkala E, Hannula M, Carlson CS, Hyttinen J, Hopia A, Postema M (2023).
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The Original Encyclopizza: Pizza Ingredient Purchasing and Preparation
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Different variants of this dairy product are included in the list of
549: 509: 505: 330: 318: 302: 279: 225: 79: 2220: 2168: 1053: 666: 541: 501: 454: 407: 397: 378: 350: 326: 283: 275: 264: 83: 65: 2030:. Mozzarella di Bufala Campana Trade Organization. Archived from 1711:
Cheese: Chemistry, Physics and Microbiology (Major Cheese Groups)
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List of Italian food and drink products with protected status
353:, Campania, Alicandri offered pilgrims a piece of bread with 613:Çaycuma mozzarella cheese and Kandıra mozzarella cheese are 1816:. United States Patent and Trademark Office. Archived from 186: 180: 171: 1949:"Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels" 162: 301:, derived from the southern Italian dialects spoken in 2064:. European Commission: L 317/14–18. 26 November 1998. 2724:
Traditional Speciality Guaranteed products from Italy
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when they are cooked, which increases their browning.
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is of recent origin and the producers are still few.
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Ministry of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Policies
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Archived from 1461:"Ciliegine mozzarella | Local Cheese From Italy" 2146:Mozzarella di Bufala Campana trade organization 1885:"MANDA MOZZARELLA PEYNİRİ 270GR - PERİHAN ABLA" 1417:"12 Types Of Mozzarella To Know, Love and Melt" 278:and several pasta dishes or served with sliced 1841:"Scamorza Affumicata: Italian Smoked Scamorza" 1361:Il Mazzone nell'antichità e nei tempi presenti 631:Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz) 82:in all 20 Italian regions; in some areas also 2184: 2141:Step-by-step photo guide to making Mozzarella 1776:Baskaran, D.; Sivakumar, S. (November 2003). 600: 340: 334: 8: 2058:Official Journal of the European Communities 1755:. Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers. p. 417. 1752:International Dictionary of Food and Cooking 1530:Official Journal of the European Communities 1189:Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering 919:(MIPAAF), with the following denominations: 625: 574:International Dictionary of Food and Cooking 234:('stretched-curd') method with origins from 1869:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 2191: 2177: 2169: 1945:United States Food and Drug Administration 1807: 1805: 744: 624: 47: 38: 1812:McMahon; et al. (5 September 2000). 1793: 1782:International Journal of Dairy Technology 1200: 1097: 1526:"Commission Regulation (EC) No 103/2008" 1385:"Official Journal of the European Union" 1121:Kotkin, Carole (October–November 2006). 599:Mozzarella is also available in smoked ( 548:. It is worked with the addition of the 267:for up to a week or longer when sold in 2054:"Commission Regulation (EC) No 2527/98" 1072: 1045: 2261:Formai de Mut dell'Alta Valle Brembana 1862: 1714:. Vol. 2. Aspen Publishers, Inc. 215: 2137:How Mozzarella Cheese is Manufactured 2094:from the original on 2 September 2017 2028:"Campana Buffalo's Mozzarella Cheese" 1473:from the original on 30 December 2021 1410: 1408: 1406: 198: 7: 1925:from the original on 5 February 2021 1851:from the original on 6 February 2024 1622:from the original on 9 February 2020 1570:from the original on 23 October 2021 1494:"Fermiamo il formaggio Frankenstein" 1164:from the original on 6 February 2010 912:prodotti agroalimentari tradizionali 1429:from the original on 7 October 2023 1391:from the original on 9 October 2012 1337:from the original on 29 August 2008 1304:from the original on 6 October 2011 895:traditional specialities guaranteed 2068:from the original on 9 August 2014 1959:from the original on 27 March 2024 1895:from the original on 25 April 2021 1678:Aikenhead, Charles (1 June 2003). 1540:from the original on 9 August 2014 1224:Correll, John (30 November 2011). 365:Fresh mozzarella, recognised as a 25: 1448:The Essential Fingerfood Cookbook 1298:Merriam-Webster Dictionary Online 1246:from the original on 25 July 2011 1099:10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(98)75543-2 367:traditional speciality guaranteed 2151:The official DOP Consortium site 1839:swabespAfra3 (31 January 2018). 1795:10.1046/j.1471-0307.2003.00109.x 1415:Kapadia, Jess (1 October 2015). 1323:Charter, David (29 March 2008). 1269:. Organic Valley. Archived from 998: 984: 152: 131: 27:Type of semi-soft Italian cheese 2007:from the original on 9 May 2024 1560:"Mozzarella di Bufala Campana" 1492:Fiore, Roberto (4 June 2009). 626:Cheese, mozzarella, whole milk 412:Cherry tomatoes skewered with 32:fior di latte (disambiguation) 1: 1749:Sinclair, Charles G. (1998). 1024:List of water buffalo cheeses 962:Mozzarella or fior di latte ( 897:(TSG) certification from the 641:300 kcal (1,300 kJ) 481:mozzarella di latte di bufala 76:Italian Mediterranean buffalo 2729:Water buffalo's-milk cheeses 1502:(in Italian). Archived from 1019:List of stretch-curd cheeses 889:Recognitions and regulations 859:Percentages estimated using 490:mozzarella di bufala campana 333:, is the diminutive form of 1889:www.caycumamandayogurdu.net 937:Mozzarella della mortella ( 2750: 544:, where it is also called 248:or mozzarella: cow's milk. 29: 1653:"article in 'L'Espresso'" 1363:(in Italian). p. 88. 858: 854: 830: 822: 758: 754: 747: 743: 723: 719: 679: 675: 645: 130: 46: 2368:Spressa delle Giudicarie 1708:Fox, Patrick F. (1999). 1086:Journal of Dairy Science 617:made of buffalo's milk. 369:(TSG) since 1996 in the 246:Mozzarella fior di latte 137:Related media on Commons 2652:Stracciatella di bufala 2511:Canestrato di Moliterno 2436:Pecorino di Carmasciano 2358:Squacquerone di Romagna 1697:(subscription required) 1387:. lex.europa.eu. 2008. 1348:(subscription required) 1202:10.1515/cdbme-2023-1002 1160:. PCC Natural Markets. 1052:Galactose is a type of 1014:List of Italian cheeses 861:US recommendations 208: 2719:Stretched-curd cheeses 2642:Sottocenere al tartufo 2378:Valle d'Aosta Fromadzo 1127:The Wine News Magazine 893:Mozzarella received a 865:the National Academies 601: 463: 459:Fresh mozzarella on a 417: 341: 335: 269:vacuum-sealed packages 217:[muttsaˈrɛllə] 200:[mottsaˈrɛlla] 2133:14 April 2016 at the 2121:27 March 2018 at the 1359:Alicandri L. (1915). 1232:. Fulfillment Press. 749:Vitamins and minerals 458: 411: 2483:Tyrolean grey cheese 2156:2 March 2007 at the 1226:"Chapter 8 – Cheese" 1029:List of smoked foods 882:mozzarella di bufala 555: 530:mozzarella pecorella 519: 474: 252:Mozzarella di bufala 2451:Ricotta di fuscella 2401:Bastardo del Grappa 2301:Pecorino di Filiano 2291:Parmigiano Reggiano 1590:"Sardinian quality" 1133:on 24 November 2007 930:Mozzarella silana ( 880:. According to the 627: 528:, sometimes called 2704:Cow's-milk cheeses 2622:Pallone di Gravina 2316:Pecorino siciliano 2286:Buffalo mozzarella 2256:Formaggio di fossa 2241:Casciotta d'Urbino 2034:on 17 October 2008 1820:on 10 January 2020 1686:on 25 January 2013 955:Cow's mozzarella ( 836:Other constituents 464: 436:are cherry-sized. 418: 97:Depends on variety 2691: 2690: 2506:Burrata di Andria 2383:Valtellina Casera 2231:Burrata di Andria 1992:978-0-309-48834-1 1596:on 18 August 2013 1506:on 4 January 2014 1239:978-0-9820920-7-1 871: 870: 826: 825: 347:Bartolomeo Scappi 142: 141: 62:Country of origin 18:Mozzarella cheese 16:(Redirected from 2741: 2321:Pecorino toscano 2193: 2186: 2179: 2170: 2160:(Requires Flash) 2104: 2103: 2101: 2099: 2084: 2078: 2077: 2075: 2073: 2050: 2044: 2043: 2041: 2039: 2023: 2017: 2016: 2014: 2012: 1975: 1969: 1968: 1966: 1964: 1941: 1935: 1934: 1932: 1930: 1911: 1905: 1904: 1902: 1900: 1881: 1875: 1874: 1868: 1860: 1858: 1856: 1836: 1830: 1829: 1827: 1825: 1809: 1800: 1799: 1797: 1773: 1767: 1766: 1746: 1740: 1732: 1730: 1728: 1705: 1699: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1691: 1675: 1669: 1668: 1666: 1664: 1655:. 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Retrieved 2082: 2070:. Retrieved 2061: 2057: 2048: 2036:. Retrieved 2032:the original 2021: 2009:. Retrieved 1981: 1973: 1961:. Retrieved 1952: 1939: 1927:. Retrieved 1918: 1909: 1897:. Retrieved 1888: 1879: 1853:. Retrieved 1844: 1834: 1824:28 September 1822:. Retrieved 1818:the original 1785: 1781: 1771: 1751: 1744: 1727:27 September 1725:. Retrieved 1710: 1703: 1690:30 September 1688:. Retrieved 1684:the original 1673: 1661:. Retrieved 1657:the original 1647: 1636: 1624:. Retrieved 1610: 1598:. Retrieved 1594:the original 1584: 1572:. Retrieved 1563: 1554: 1542:. Retrieved 1533: 1529: 1520: 1508:. Retrieved 1504:the original 1497: 1487: 1475:. Retrieved 1464: 1455: 1443: 1431:. Retrieved 1420: 1393:. Retrieved 1379: 1369: 1360: 1354: 1339:. Retrieved 1328: 1318: 1306:. Retrieved 1297: 1294:"Mozzarella" 1287: 1275:. Retrieved 1271:the original 1260: 1248:. Retrieved 1229: 1219: 1192: 1188: 1178: 1166:. Retrieved 1157: 1154:"Mozzarella" 1147: 1135:. Retrieved 1131:the original 1126: 1116: 1089: 1085: 1075: 1048: 992:Italy portal 969:Mozzarella ( 923:Mozzarella ( 910: 908: 892: 881: 877:pasta filata 875: 872: 840: 835: 775: 770: 763: 729: 685: 651: 612: 598: 578: 573: 571: 568:Low-moisture 559: 545: 529: 523: 520:Sheep's milk 488: 480: 478: 470: 444: 442: 437: 433: 421: 419: 387: 364: 354: 339:('cut'), or 298: 297: 273: 261: 251: 245: 240: 231:pasta filata 229: 144: 143: 36: 2683:Sterilgarda 2592:Casu martzu 2456:Rosa Camuna 2441:Prescinsêua 2246:Castelmagno 1374:26/11/1998. 1158:Healthnotes 1006:Food portal 556:Goat's milk 546:mozzapecora 390:citric acid 213:Neapolitan: 112:Fat content 94:Pasteurised 2698:Categories 2647:Stracchino 2607:Dolcelatte 2552:Bocconcini 2529:Mozzarella 2466:Stracciata 2421:Mascarpone 2411:Canestrato 2406:Bela Badia 2338:Quartirolo 2266:Gorgonzola 2098:21 January 1855:6 February 1762:1579580572 1738:0412535106 1574:23 October 1466:TasteAtlas 1333:. London. 1195:(1): 5–8. 1092:(1): 1–8. 1068:References 925:Basilicata 904:whole milk 798:Phosphorus 621:Production 602:affumicata 526:sheep milk 430:Bocconcini 414:bocconcini 375:salt water 323:Basilicata 299:Mozzarella 209:muzzarella 205:Neapolitan 145:Mozzarella 56:mozzarella 42:Mozzarella 2673:Granarolo 2668:Auricchio 2627:Provatura 2617:Moliterno 2612:Galbanino 2547:Bel Paese 2540:varieties 2431:Padraccio 2333:Provolone 1499:La Stampa 1477:5 October 1433:5 October 1330:The Times 1211:262087123 1108:0022-0302 701:Saturated 581:galactose 562:goat milk 552:of lamb. 434:Ciliegine 294:Etymology 224:non-aged 222:semi-soft 150:English: 106:Semi-soft 2678:Parmalat 2587:Casizolu 2577:Calcagno 2572:Caciotta 2461:Scamorza 2426:Morlacco 2373:Taleggio 2348:Raschera 2343:Ragusano 2296:Pecorino 2276:Montasio 2154:Archived 2131:Archived 2119:Archived 2092:Archived 2066:Archived 2005:Archived 2001:30844154 1963:28 March 1957:Archived 1947:(2024). 1929:26 April 1923:Archived 1899:25 April 1893:Archived 1865:cite web 1849:Archived 1845:Murgella 1620:Archived 1600:15 April 1568:Archived 1538:Archived 1471:Archived 1450:, p. 40. 1427:Archived 1395:14 April 1389:Archived 1335:Archived 1302:Archived 1244:Archived 1162:Archived 978:See also 946:Brugnato 939:Campania 932:Calabria 841:Quantity 771:Quantity 765:Minerals 585:browning 534:Sardinia 498:Campania 483:because 451:Variants 311:Campania 307:Calabria 280:tomatoes 258:'s milk. 196:Italian: 2637:Robiola 2632:Ricotta 2597:Crucolo 2582:Caprino 2562:Burrata 2488:Vezzena 2251:Fontina 2072:28 July 2026:Staff. 2011:21 June 1663:22 June 1626:22 June 1544:28 July 1510:1 April 1341:1 April 1308:1 April 1292:Staff. 1277:1 April 1265:Staff. 1250:1 April 1168:1 April 1152:Staff. 1137:1 April 950:Liguria 785:Calcium 731:Protein 609:Turkish 587:. Some 538:Abruzzo 445:treccia 438:Perlene 422:Ovolini 394:lasagna 342:mozzare 315:Abruzzo 220:) is a 102:Texture 54:Buffalo 2602:Crutin 2416:Casàda 2363:Silter 2216:Asiago 1999:  1989:  1759:  1736:  1718:  1236:  1209:  1106:  971:Sicily 964:Apulia 957:Molise 818:627 mg 811:Sodium 805:354 mg 792:505 mg 738:22.2 g 705:13.2 g 694:22.4 g 667:Sugars 637:Energy 595:Smoked 550:rennet 540:, and 510:Molise 508:, and 506:Apulia 426:slider 331:Marche 329:, and 319:Molise 303:Apulia 226:cheese 126:: 1998 2353:Salva 2328:Piave 2221:Bitto 2128:Video 2038:8 May 1207:S2CID 1054:sugar 1040:Notes 847:Water 715:6.6 g 660:2.2 g 542:Lazio 502:Lazio 467:Fresh 398:pizza 381:) or 379:brine 361:Types 355:mozza 351:Capua 336:mozza 327:Lazio 284:basil 276:pizza 265:brine 84:sheep 66:Italy 2557:Brös 2471:Toma 2100:2019 2074:2014 2040:2007 2013:2024 1997:PMID 1987:ISBN 1965:2024 1931:2021 1901:2021 1871:link 1857:2024 1826:2012 1757:ISBN 1734:ISBN 1729:2012 1716:ISBN 1692:2012 1665:2017 1628:2017 1602:2013 1576:2021 1546:2014 1512:2012 1479:2023 1435:2023 1397:2021 1343:2008 1310:2012 1279:2008 1252:2008 1234:ISBN 1170:2008 1139:2008 1104:ISSN 850:50 g 396:and 383:whey 282:and 88:goat 86:and 80:cows 2521:TSG 2498:PGI 2393:PAT 2226:Bra 2208:PDO 1953:FDA 1790:doi 1197:doi 1094:doi 816:27% 803:28% 790:39% 776:%DV 687:Fat 671:1 g 605:). 494:PDO 388:If 286:in 124:TSG 115:22% 2700:: 2062:41 2060:. 2056:. 2003:. 1995:. 1955:. 1951:. 1917:. 1887:. 1867:}} 1863:{{ 1847:. 1843:. 1804:^ 1786:56 1784:. 1780:. 1618:. 1566:. 1562:. 1534:51 1532:. 1528:. 1496:. 1469:. 1463:. 1425:. 1419:. 1405:^ 1327:. 1300:. 1296:. 1242:. 1228:. 1205:. 1191:. 1187:. 1156:. 1125:. 1102:. 1090:81 1088:. 1084:. 973:). 906:. 536:, 504:, 500:, 447:. 428:. 400:. 385:. 357:. 325:, 321:, 317:, 313:, 309:, 305:, 290:. 254:: 238:. 211:, 207:: 203:; 194:, 78:; 2192:e 2185:t 2178:v 2102:. 2076:. 2042:. 2015:. 1967:. 1933:. 1903:. 1873:) 1859:. 1828:. 1798:. 1792:: 1765:. 1731:. 1694:. 1667:. 1630:. 1604:. 1578:. 1548:. 1514:. 1481:. 1437:. 1399:. 1345:. 1312:. 1281:. 1254:. 1213:. 1199:: 1193:9 1172:. 1141:. 1110:. 1096:: 966:) 959:) 952:) 948:( 941:) 934:) 927:) 867:. 377:( 190:/ 187:ə 184:l 181:ɛ 178:r 175:ˈ 172:ə 169:s 166:t 163:ɒ 160:m 157:ˌ 154:/ 147:( 34:. 20:)

Index

Mozzarella cheese
fior di latte (disambiguation)

Buffalo
Italy
Italian Mediterranean buffalo
cows
sheep
goat
Semi-soft
TSG

Related media on Commons
/ˌmɒtsəˈrɛlə/
[mottsaˈrɛlla]
Neapolitan
[muttsaˈrɛllə]
semi-soft
cheese
pasta filata
southern Italy
Italian buffalo
brine
vacuum-sealed packages
pizza
tomatoes
basil
Caprese salad
Apulia
Calabria

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