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100:, this led to a decline of Nueva Cádiz. By 1539 there were less than 50 people left on Cubagua. After a hurricane destroyed the remaining buildings in 1541, the colony was completely abandoned.
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beds. Eventually, the settlement became permanent and, by 1520, after the great Indian uprising, its resident population surpassed 300. On
September 12, 1528 by a royal decree issued by
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oyster beds, however, became increasingly acute, causing the
Spaniards to limit pearl production. In combination with the discovery of new pearl oyster beds on the
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By 1530 Nueva Cádiz had a population of 223 Europeans and 700 natives. At its peak (around 1535), it had over 1500 people. The depletion of the
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were established on
Cubagua, occupied for 3–4 months each year during trading. The island was of particular interest because of its rich
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61:. First established in 1500 as a seasonal settlement, by 1515 it had become a year-round permanent town. it was one of the
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85:, Nueva Cádiz was incorporated and became a city named Nueva Cádiz. It became the first Spanish town in
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417:"Death and Taxes: the Case of the Depletion of Pearl Oyster Beds in Sixteenth-Century Venezuela"
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65:. The settlement was given the name Nueva Cádiz when it was incorporated as a city in 1528.
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made a short documentary about the ruins of Nueva Cádiz and the island of
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The ruins, which are partly submerged beneath the sea, were declared a
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226:. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. pp. 205, 208.
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Cubagua y el poblamiento oriental de
Venezuela en las comienzos
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in 1979. In the 1950s and 1960s the area was examined by
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Transactions of the
Caribbean Geological Conference
243:. Fuentes para la Historia Colonial de Venezuela.
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190:
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224:The Columbus Dynasty in the Caribbean, 1492-1526
400:(in Spanish). Caracas: Fundación John Boulton.
346:. Fundacion Biblioteca Ayacuch. pp. 167–.
240:La esclavitud indígena en Venezuela, siglo XVI
398:Las perlas del Caribe: Nueva Cádiz de Cubagua
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195:Rouse, Irving; Cruxent, José María (1963).
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63:first European settlements in the Americas
520:1515 establishments in the Spanish Empire
515:Buildings and structures in Nueva Esparta
279:. Queen's College Press. 1968. p. 33
127:contains relics unearthed at this site.
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237:G., Jiménez Graziani Jiménez (1986).
49:is an archaeological site and former
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505:Monuments and memorials in Venezuela
495:Populated places established in 1500
27:Former human settlement in Venezuela
203:. New Haven: Yale University Press
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500:Archaeological sites in Venezuela
343:Noticias historiales de Venezuela
113:Nueva Cádiz, testimonio de piedra
433:10.1046/j.1523-1739.2003.01406.x
374:http://www.flordelamarfilm.com
309:. Lonely Planet. p. 203.
105:National Monument of Venezuela
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303:Raub, Kevin (1 August 2010).
135:In 2015 Venezuelan director
111:who published works such as
119:(1961) on Nueva Cádiz. The
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415:Romero, Aldemaro (2003).
490:Former Spanish colonies
199:Venezuelan archaeology
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466:10.82389°N 64.16667°W
340:Simón, Pedro (1992).
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421:Conservation Biology
222:Floyd, Troy (1973).
181:J.J.Esparza: Cubagua
137:Jorge Thielen Armand
121:Museo de Nueva Cádiz
42:Ruins of Nueva Cádiz
471:10.82389; -64.16667
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57:, off the coast of
510:Ruins in Venezuela
379:2015-06-18 at the
131:In popular culture
109:José María Cruxent
73:As early as 1502,
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396:Otte, E. (1977).
353:978-980-276-208-8
316:978-1-74179-158-7
250:978-980-222-001-4
98:Guajira Peninsula
34:Nueva Cádiz, 1523
16:(Redirected from
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79:pearl oyster
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469: /
125:La Asunción
115:(1955) and
47:Nueva Cádiz
18:Nueva Cadiz
484:Categories
457:64°10′00″W
454:10°49′26″N
168:References
157:La Isabela
75:rancherías
306:Venezuela
83:Charles V
59:Venezuela
51:port town
441:86335309
377:Archived
151:See also
141:Cubagua
69:History
55:Cubagua
439:
404:
359:9 June
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322:9 June
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283:9 June
256:9 June
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207:9 June
437:S2CID
94:pearl
402:ISBN
361:2011
348:ISBN
324:2011
311:ISBN
285:2011
258:2011
245:ISBN
209:2011
429:doi
123:in
53:on
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