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172:. The opening statement is generally constructed to serve as a "road map" for the fact-finder. This is especially essential, in many jury trials, since jurors (at least theoretically) know nothing at all about the case before the trial, (or if they do, they are strictly instructed by the judge to put preconceived notions aside). Though such statements may be dramatic and vivid, they must be limited to the
211:. The opening statement is integrated with the overall case strategy through either a theme and theory or, with more advanced strategies, a line of effort. Specific tactics that can be incorporated in an opening statement are audio-visual elements, a clear overview of the coming presentation, and using deposition testimony to highlight key information they can expect of upcoming witnesses.
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O'Toole, Tom (PhD) & Schmid, Jill (PhD); Tsongas
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261:Strategy, Planning & Litigating to Win
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263:; Conatus, Boston, MA, 2012 pp. 46–73,
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58:adding citations to reliable sources
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