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is the field of engineering encompassing the physical phenomena and technologies associated with the generation, transmission, manipulation, detection, and utilization of
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Nano-measuring and nano-positioning machines are devices designed by optical engineers. These machines, for example microphotolithographic
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Manske E. (2019) Nanopositioning and
Nanomeasuring Machines. In: Gao W. (eds) Metrology. Precision Manufacturing. Springer, Singapore.
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Read "Harnessing Light: Optical
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179:www.eso.org
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184:2021-06-24
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285:. p. 16.
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261:(1998).
203:. 1998.
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427:History
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