31:
204:
strategic areas of
Czechoslovakia to him. Poland also invaded Czechoslovakia on 1 October 1938. This destroyed any chance of the plot succeeding, as Hitler was then seen in Germany as the "greatest statesman of all times at the moment of his greatest triumph", and the immediate risk of war had been
1862:
104:
who opposed the regime for behavior that was threatening to bring
Germany into a war that they believed it was not ready to fight. They planned to overthrow Hitler and the Nazi regime through a storming of the
1847:
196:. Theodor Kordt was considered a vital contact with the British on whom the success of the plot depended; the conspirators needed strong British opposition to Hitler's seizure of the Sudetenland. However,
747:. Oster himself was on active duty until 1943, when placed under house arrest after other Abwehr officers were caught helping Jews to escape Germany. He and Canaris were executed by hanging in
177:
to lead a storm party into the Reich
Chancellery and kill Hitler. It would then be necessary to neutralize the Nazi Party apparatus in order to stop them from proceeding with the invasion of
44:
1827:
1364:
1892:
1302:
1453:
1215:
1033:
1395:
1391:
110:
1842:
1309:
1082:
1867:
1822:
1897:
1852:
1357:
620:
1902:
1882:
1629:
760:
854:
837:
812:
790:
109:
by forces loyal to the plot to take control of the government, who would either arrest or assassinate Hitler, and restore the
Monarchy under
1933:
1832:
1446:
1236:
1089:
904:
765:
255:
1872:
1771:
1001:
979:
960:
937:
413:
748:
1639:
1222:
590:
320:
1229:
30:
1439:
439:
251:
1857:
1026:
877:
608:
1710:
1669:
1474:
1096:
626:
174:
1208:
1887:
1806:
1295:
740:
423:
1923:
1801:
1690:
1674:
1330:
727:
694:
332:
114:
1837:
1257:
1019:
989:
407:
1250:
949:
The Oster
Conspiracy of 1938 : The Unknown Story of the Military Plot to Kill Hitler and Avert World War II
870:
The Oster
Conspiracy of 1938 : The Unknown Story of the Military Plot to Kill Hitler and Avert World War II
433:
1928:
1877:
1649:
825:
282:
1776:
1486:
1338:
1172:
454:
245:
185:
152:
475:
1715:
1705:
1151:
544:
342:
308:
230:
148:
1938:
1761:
1614:
1407:
1144:
449:
314:
1619:
1496:
1158:
1075:
896:
The German
Opposition to Hitler: The Resistance, the Underground, and Assassination Plots (1938-1945)
709:
667:
470:
419:
384:
369:
338:
445:
1786:
1741:
1695:
1644:
1491:
1105:
651:
645:
563:
532:
466:
276:
259:
197:
193:
170:
57:
1725:
1720:
1664:
1598:
1527:
1376:
1201:
684:
672:
663:
380:
359:
184:
In addition to these military figures, the conspirators also had contact with
Secretary of State
429:
1791:
1654:
1593:
1532:
1417:
1316:
997:
975:
956:
933:
900:
894:
873:
833:
602:
569:
557:
508:
504:
494:
395:
292:
270:
160:
133:
106:
1796:
1557:
1511:
1506:
1479:
1402:
1384:
1323:
1243:
1137:
1068:
1042:
596:
517:
201:
1700:
1659:
1264:
575:
488:
460:
401:
264:
167:
163:
48:
639:
1624:
1588:
1552:
1113:
925:
699:
678:
614:
234:
178:
126:
80:
410:, lawyer; historian of the resistance movement; not directly involved in the 1938 plot
1917:
1746:
1501:
952:
657:
538:
521:
326:
304:
141:
1766:
1756:
1634:
744:
721:
705:
526:
365:
353:
298:
156:
88:
76:
72:
1781:
1542:
1368:
715:
690:
584:
374:
347:
239:
189:
144:
84:
17:
200:, apprehensive of the possibility of war, negotiated at length with Hitler and
1130:
389:
129:
91:
1581:
1547:
1537:
1122:
579:
498:
101:
68:
1576:
1431:
629:, chief industrial adviser to the government, confidant of prime minister
512:
350:, chief of Ministerial Office, German Foreign Ministry, brother of Theo
286:
137:
96:
1011:
181:, which they believed would lead to a war that would ruin Germany.
29:
1435:
1015:
972:
Nazi
Spymaster: The Life and Death of Admiral Wilhelm Canaris
930:
Countdown to
Valkyrie: The July Plot to Assassinate Hitler
830:
Hammerstein oder Der Eigensinn. Eine deutsche Geschichte.
436:, friends of Oster’s and sympathizers with the resistance
535:, SD subordinate and, after 1942, successor of Heydrich
802:
800:
356:, counselor, German Embassy, London, brother of Erich
404:, head of the Reichsbank, former minister of finance
1815:
1734:
1683:
1607:
1566:
1520:
1467:
1365:
European foreign policy of the Chamberlain ministry
1349:
1276:
1182:
1049:
100:, and other high-ranking conservatives within the
66:, of 1938 was a proposed plan to overthrow German
1303:German evacuation from Central and Eastern Europe
62:'September Conspiracy'), also called the
442:, deputy chief of staff II on Army General Staff
440:Stilpnagel, Lieutenant General Carl-Heinrich von
702:, chief of OKW; in fact, Hitler’s administrator
140:. They drew into the conspiracy such people as
252:Brockdorff-Ahlefeldt, General Walter, Graf von
1447:
1027:
267:, chief of the Abwehr (Military Intelligence)
125:The plot was organised and developed by then
8:
623:, chief diplomatic adviser to the government
605:, first secretary at British Embassy, Berlin
591:Halifax, Edward Wood, third Viscount Halifax
339:Kluge, General of Artillery Hans Gunther von
739:The plotters survived to become leaders of
398:, staff officer to Generalleutnant Olbricht
307:, commander of Fiftieth Infantry Regiment (
1454:
1440:
1432:
1034:
1020:
1012:
811:sfn error: no target: CITEREFMueller2017 (
560:, permanent undersecretary, Foreign Office
457:, state secretary, German Foreign Ministry
476:Witzleben, Lieutenant Colonel Hermann von
932:. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Casemate.
853:sfn error: no target: CITEREFJones2009 (
789:sfn error: no target: CITEREFJones2009 (
467:Witzleben, General of Infantry Erwin von
414:Schulenburg, Fritz-Dietlof, Graf von der
246:Brauchitsch, Colonel General Walther von
242:, former chief of the Army General Staff
1893:Democratic Republic of the Congo (2024)
1863:Democratic Republic of the Congo (2022)
806:
777:
509:SD (Sicherheitsdienst—Security Service)
333:Kleist-Schmenzin, Ewald von (the elder)
27:Proposed plan to overthrow Adolf Hitler
1244:Hungarian invasion of Carpatho-Ukraine
761:Assassination attempts on Adolf Hitler
741:German resistance to Hitler and Nazism
381:Olbricht, Lieutenant General Friedrich
293:Groscurth, Lieutentant Colonel Helmuth
1392:History of Czechoslovakia (1918–1938)
974:. New York City, New York: Skyhorse.
848:
784:
392:, Abwehr, organizer of the conspiracy
7:
1310:German expulsion from Czechoslovakia
700:Keitel, General of Artillery Wilhelm
681:, leader of the Sudeten German Party
446:Ulex, General of Artillery Alexander
718:, Czech ambassador to Great Britain
673:Fritsch, Colonel General Werner von
572:, Conservative member of Parliament
327:Hoepner, General of Artillery Erich
289:and former Reich price commissioner
1358:Events preceding the war in Europe
832:Frankfurt am Main, Suhrkamp 2008,
766:Pius XII and the German Resistance
706:Liebmann, General of Infantry Curt
646:Blomberg, Field Marshal Werner von
396:Rohricht, Lieutenant Colonel Edgar
383:, chief of staff to General List,
299:Halder, General of Artillery Franz
25:
1216:German invasion of Czechoslovakia
617:, president of the Board of Trade
518:Himmler, Reichsfuhrer-SS Heinrich
501:and Hitler’s designated successor
366:List, General of Infantry Wilhelm
329:, commander, First Light Division
301:, chief of the Army General Staff
231:Adam, General of Infantry Wilhelm
188:and the diplomats Theodor Kordt,
173:. The working plan was for Count
1223:Czechoslovak government-in-exile
872:. Random House. pp. 20–22.
695:Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (OKW)
426:, cousin of Erich and Theo Kordt
315:Heinz, Captain Friedrich Wilhelm
248:, commander in chief of the army
478:, cousin of Erwin von Witzleben
416:, vice president, Berlin Police
390:Oster, Lieutentant Colonel Hans
749:FlossenbĂĽrg concentration camp
693:, chief of Operations Office,
675:, former commander of the army
360:Liedig, Lieutenant Franz Maria
1:
994:The Secret War Against Hitler
642:, president of Czechoslovakia
611:, chancellor of the exchequer
587:, First Lord of the Admiralty
495:Göring, Reich Marshal Hermann
1209:Second Czechoslovak Republic
1083:Parliamentary election, 1935
947:Parssinen, Terry M. (2001).
305:Hase, Major General Paul von
279:, Department of the Interior
240:Beck, Colonel General Ludwig
79:if Germany went to war with
1934:German resistance to Nazism
1296:Third Czechoslovak Republic
685:Hossbach, Colonel Friedrich
424:Deutsche Allgemeine Zeitung
260:General Erwin von Witzleben
1955:
990:von Schlabrendorff, Fabian
893:Thomsett, Michael (2016).
691:Jodl, Major General Alfred
687:, Hitler’s former adjutant
654:, prime minister of France
434:Elisabeth Gartner-Striinck
408:Schlabrendorff, Fabian von
377:, chief of Criminal Police
323:, police president, Berlin
258:, Potsdam; subordinate of
175:Hans-JĂĽrgen von Blumenthal
1396:Germans in Czechoslovakia
1258:Slovak invasion of Poland
970:Mueller, Michael (2017).
868:Parssinen, Terry (2012).
111:Prince Wilhelm of Prussia
1497:Holy Roman Empire (1062)
826:Hans Magnus Enzensberger
660:, Hitler’s army adjutant
491:, minister of propaganda
461:Wiedemann, Captain Fritz
450:XI Army Corps (Hannover)
321:Helldorf, Wolf, Graf von
265:Canaris, Admiral Wilhelm
1650:Portuguese India (1787)
1502:Mamluk Sultanate (1386)
1468:Before the 16th century
1173:Sudeten German uprising
724:, commander of the navy
599:, ambassador to Germany
545:Ribbentrop, Joachim von
529:, chancellor and fuhrer
309:Landsberg an der Warthe
153:Walther von Brauchitsch
1487:Roman Republic (63 BC)
1462:Plots and conspiracies
730:, Hitler’s interpreter
658:Engel, Captain Gerhard
621:Vansittart, Sir Robert
603:Kirkpatrick, Sir Ivone
558:Cadogan, Sir Alexander
471:Wehrkreis III (Berlin)
385:Wehrkreis IV (Dresden)
370:Wehrkreis IV (Dresden)
343:Wehrkreis VI (MĂĽnster)
52:
35:
1772:United Kingdom (1968)
1706:United Kingdom (1820)
1408:Arms and the Covenant
1284:(Mar 1945 – Dec 1973)
1190:(Nov 1938 – Sep 1939)
1090:Border fortifications
1057:(Oct 1925 – Sep 1938)
722:Raeder, Admiral Erich
648:, former war minister
597:Henderson, Sir Nevile
570:Churchill, Winston S.
455:Weizsäcker, Ernst von
335:, Prussian aristocrat
273:, Ministry of Justice
256:Twenty-third Division
235:Germany’s “West Wall”
94:, deputy head of the
53:Septemberverschwörung
33:
1848:United States (2020)
1747:United States (1933)
1701:United States (1807)
1645:United States (1783)
1625:Great Britain (1721)
1331:Paris Peace Treaties
1251:Slovak–Hungarian War
1159:Godesberg Memorandum
1076:Sudeten German Party
668:Sudeten German Party
576:Dawson, Sir Geoffrey
564:Chamberlain, Neville
533:Kaltenbrunner, Ernst
277:Gisevius, Hans-Bernd
186:Ernst von Weizsäcker
64:September Conspiracy
1888:Sierra Leone (2023)
1237:Bohemia and Moravia
1106:Hossbach Memorandum
899:. Crux Publishing.
664:Frank, Karl Hermann
593:, foreign secretary
585:Duff Cooper, Alfred
578:, editor in chief,
520:, commander of the
507:, commander of the
497:, commander of the
463:, Hitler’s adjutant
422:, reporter for the
202:eventually conceded
198:Neville Chamberlain
194:Hans Bernd Gisevius
171:Erwin von Witzleben
1838:Ivory Coast (2012)
1721:Philippines (1828)
1558:Philippines (1587)
1377:Peace for our time
1202:First Vienna Award
996:. Westview Press.
728:Schmidt, Paul Otto
627:Wilson, Sir Horace
547:, foreign minister
505:Heydrich, Reinhard
285:, former mayor of
271:Dohnanyi, Hans von
113:, the grandson of
36:
34:Hans Oster in 1939
1924:Conflicts in 1938
1911:
1910:
1843:Montenegro (2016)
1492:Roman Empire (65)
1429:
1428:
1418:Why England Slept
1317:Potsdam Agreement
838:978-3-518-41960-1
787:, pp. 73–74.
751:on 9 April 1945.
652:Daladier, Edouard
134:Helmuth Groscurth
107:Reich Chancellery
61:
16:(Redirected from
1946:
1670:Venezuela (1797)
1456:
1449:
1442:
1433:
1422:
1412:
1403:Western betrayal
1398:
1387:
1385:Lesson of Munich
1380:
1371:
1360:
1342:
1339:Treaty of Prague
1334:
1326:
1319:
1312:
1305:
1298:
1285:
1269:
1260:
1253:
1246:
1239:
1232:
1225:
1218:
1211:
1204:
1191:
1175:
1168:
1166:Oster Conspiracy
1161:
1154:
1147:
1140:
1138:Runciman Mission
1133:
1126:
1117:
1108:
1101:
1092:
1085:
1078:
1071:
1069:Locarno Treaties
1058:
1043:Munich Agreement
1036:
1029:
1022:
1013:
1007:
985:
966:
943:
911:
910:
890:
884:
883:
865:
859:
858:
846:
840:
823:
817:
816:
804:
795:
794:
782:
745:Second World War
566:, prime minister
489:Goebbels, Joseph
430:StrĂĽnck, Theodor
420:Simonis, Susanne
402:Schacht, Hjalmar
225:The Conspirators
221:
220:
216:
155:, Generaloberst
151:, Generaloberst
87:. It was led by
56:
47:
40:Oster Conspiracy
21:
18:Oster Conspiracy
1954:
1953:
1949:
1948:
1947:
1945:
1944:
1943:
1929:1938 in Germany
1914:
1913:
1912:
1907:
1833:Zimbabwe (2007)
1823:Cambodia (2000)
1811:
1807:Pakistan (1995)
1797:Zimbabwe (1980)
1767:Cambodia (1959)
1762:Pakistan (1951)
1730:
1716:Colombia (1828)
1679:
1603:
1573:England (1603)
1562:
1516:
1512:Florence (1478)
1463:
1460:
1430:
1425:
1415:
1401:
1390:
1383:
1374:
1363:
1356:
1345:
1337:
1329:
1322:
1315:
1308:
1301:
1294:
1288:
1283:
1272:
1266:Generalplan Ost
1263:
1256:
1249:
1242:
1235:
1230:Slovak Republic
1228:
1221:
1214:
1207:
1200:
1194:
1189:
1178:
1171:
1164:
1157:
1152:Runciman Report
1150:
1143:
1136:
1129:
1120:
1111:
1104:
1095:
1088:
1081:
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774:
757:
737:
679:Henlein, Konrad
636:
615:Stanley, Oliver
609:Simon, Sir John
554:
485:
469:, commander of
448:, commander of
341:, commander of
283:Goerdeler, Carl
254:, commander of
233:, commander of
227:
222:
218:
214:
212:
211:
168:Generalleutnant
164:Wilhelm Canaris
123:
43:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1952:
1950:
1942:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1916:
1915:
1909:
1908:
1906:
1905:
1903:Armenia (2024)
1900:
1898:Ukraine (2024)
1895:
1890:
1885:
1883:Moldova (2023)
1880:
1875:
1873:Germany (2022)
1870:
1868:Ukraine (2022)
1865:
1860:
1858:Armenia (2021)
1855:
1853:Ukraine (2021)
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1819:
1817:
1813:
1812:
1810:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1787:Morocco (1973)
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1757:Germany (1944)
1754:
1752:Germany (1938)
1749:
1744:
1742:Ukraine (1919)
1738:
1736:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1728:
1726:Georgia (1832)
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
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1637:
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1627:
1622:
1617:
1611:
1609:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1601:
1599:Hungary (1670)
1596:
1594:England (1641)
1591:
1589:England (1605)
1586:
1585:
1584:
1579:
1570:
1568:
1564:
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1555:
1553:England (1586)
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1524:
1522:
1518:
1517:
1515:
1514:
1509:
1507:England (1415)
1504:
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1484:
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1471:
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1351:
1350:Related topics
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1114:Heim ins Reich
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906:978-1909979376
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539:Lorenz, Werner
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179:Czechoslovakia
127:Oberstleutnant
122:
119:
81:Czechoslovakia
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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1878:Brazil (2022)
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1711:France (1820)
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541:, SD official
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1939:Conspiracies
1816:21st century
1792:Spain (1978)
1782:China (1971)
1777:Libya (1970)
1751:
1735:20th century
1684:19th century
1640:Chile (1781)
1630:Malta (1749)
1608:18th century
1567:17th century
1521:16th century
1416:
1406:
1265:
1186:Consequences
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926:Jones, Nigel
918:Bibliography
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807:Mueller 2017
780:
738:
716:Masaryk, Jan
375:Nebe, Arthur
348:Kordt, Erich
209:Participants
183:
157:Franz Halder
149:Wilhelm Adam
124:
95:
89:Generalmajor
73:Adolf Hitler
67:
63:
39:
37:
1828:Laos (2007)
1802:Peru (1992)
1369:Appeasement
743:during the
552:The British
354:Kordt, Theo
190:Erich Kordt
145:Ludwig Beck
85:Sudetenland
77:Nazi regime
1918:Categories
1131:May Crisis
879:1448114802
849:Jones 2009
785:Jones 2009
772:References
710:Fifth Army
147:, General
132:and Major
130:Hans Oster
121:Background
115:Wilhelm II
92:Hans Oster
1582:Main Plot
1123:Anschluss
1098:Fall GrĂĽn
735:Aftermath
712:commander
580:The Times
499:Luftwaffe
483:The Nazis
102:Wehrmacht
83:over the
45:‹See Tfd›
1577:Bye Plot
992:(1994).
928:(2008).
755:See also
511:and the
362:, Abwehr
317:, Abwehr
295:, Abwehr
75:and the
1480:1155 BC
1053:Prelude
513:Gestapo
287:Leipzig
161:Admiral
136:of the
60:
1421:(1940)
1411:(1938)
1341:(1973)
1333:(1947)
1000:
978:
959:
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876:
836:
634:Others
432:, and
213:": -->
166:, and
138:Abwehr
97:Abwehr
69:FĂĽhrer
49:German
998:ISBN
976:ISBN
957:ISBN
934:ISBN
901:ISBN
874:ISBN
855:help
834:ISBN
813:help
791:help
215:edit
192:and
58:lit.
38:The
1920::
1405::
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951:.
828::
799:^
708:,
522:SS
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42:(
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