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to complete the fungal life cycle. Evidence of this fungus can be seen when small brown stems push through the forest floor: underneath will be the dried remains of the host caterpillar. This species was first thought by
Europeans to be a worm or caterpillar that burrowed from the top of a tree to
285:
tattoos. The charred caterpillars were mixed with tree sap to make an almost black ink. Scientists suggest that the fungus produces antiseptic chemicals that can prevent infection. In the early 20th century, mummified caterpillars were sold to tourists as a curio.
260:. It invades the caterpillars of leaf-litter dwelling moths and turns them into fungal mummies, sending up a fruiting spike above the forest floor to shed its spores. Caterpillars eat the spores whilst feeding on
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314:. Analysis of the genome sequence revealed much of the size is due to DNA that is repetitive. The analysis also identified the
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the roots, where it exited and then grew a shoot of the plant out of its head. It was the first fungus provided with a
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520:"Isolation of strains and their genome sequencing to analyze the mating system of Ophiocordyceps robertsii"
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Lehnebach, Carlos A.; Regnault, Claire; Rice, Rebecca; Awa, Isaac Te; Yates, Rachel A. (1 November 2023).
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Sung GH, Hywel-Jones NL, Sung JM, Luangsa-Ard JJ, Shrestha B, Spatafora JW (2007).
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447:"The New Zealand Journal, 1842ā1844 of John B. Williams Of Salem, Massachusetts"
318:, supporting a heterothallic lifecycle for the species, in which strains of the
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370:"Phylogenetic classification of Cordyceps and the clavicipitaceous fungi"
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Xu M, Ashley NA, Vaghefi N, Wilkinson I, Idnurm A (2 May 2023).
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as a food or to create an ink called ngÄrahu for traditional
182:) G.H. Sung, J.M. Sung, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora (2007)
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has a genome that is relatively large for species in the
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This size is comparable to that of the related species
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301:family, estimated at between of 95-103 million
277:The parasitised caterpillar has been used by
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494:Flora: Celebrating our Botanical World
415:
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850:Taxa named by William Jackson Hooker
812:d7f96d01-8f55-47da-9540-7908471608de
709:402f7ddb-c037-46dd-8e37-afe14cbc2a46
25:
347:. Auckland: Penguin. p. 19.
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451:The New Zealand Journal 1842ā44
326:types are required for mating.
1:
537:10.1371/journal.pone.0284978
256:(Ascomycota) in the family
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232:, known in New Zealand as
345:Which New Zealand Insect?
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63:Scientific classification
61:
56:Whanganui Regional Museum
54:in the collection of the
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605:Ophiocordyceps robertsii
573:Ophiocordyceps robertsii
295:Ophiocordyceps robertsii
229:Ophiocordyceps robertsii
172:Ophiocordyceps robertsii
52:Ophiocordyceps robertsii
36:Ophiocordyceps robertsii
835:Fungi described in 1837
421:"Vegetable Caterpillar"
311:Ophiocordyceps sinensis
252:belonging to the order
250:entomopathogenic fungus
470:New Zealand Geographic
386:10.3114/sim.2007.57.01
234:vegetable caterpillar
845:Ophiocordycipitaceae
840:Fungi of New Zealand
466:"Caterpillar Killer"
445:Williams JB (1844).
425:Science Learning Hub
299:Ophiocordycipitaceae
258:Ophiocordycipitaceae
130:Ophiocordycipitaceae
581:Critter of the Week
374:Studies in Mycology
215:Spaeronaema huegeli
197:Cordyceps robertsii
734:Sphaeria robertsii
269:from New Zealand.
208:Sphaeria robertsii
822:
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717:Open Tree of Life
597:Taxon identifiers
504:978-1-9911509-1-2
497:. Te Papa Press.
316:mating-type locus
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154:O. robertsii
27:Species of fungus
16:(Redirected from
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668:iNaturalist
262:leaf litter
254:Hypocreales
120:Hypocreales
829:Categories
354:0141006366
330:References
303:base pairs
218:Corda 1840
211:Hook. 1837
100:Ascomycota
96:Division:
749:Q59474493
620:Q41776245
464:Relph D.
148:Species:
86:Kingdom:
80:Eukaryota
797:MycoBank
771:Fungorum
743:Wikidata
681:MycoBank
642:Fungorum
614:Wikidata
556:37130139
547:10153710
524:PLOS ONE
404:18490993
380:: 5ā59.
290:Genomics
248:) is an
200:(Hook.)
189:Synonyms
126:Family:
76:Domain:
789:3451361
722:1005166
660:3451362
476:21 July
430:21 July
395:2104736
283:tÄ moko
136:Genus:
116:Order:
106:Class:
809:NZOR:
802:504330
776:504330
706:NZOR:
699:169037
686:504329
673:483718
647:504329
554:
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453:: 108.
402:
392:
351:
324:MAT1-2
320:MAT1-1
246:Äwheto
242:Äwhato
204:. 1855
18:Awheto
763:4YNPS
634:49WRH
279:MÄori
238:MÄori
180:Hook.
90:Fungi
784:GBIF
694:NCBI
655:GBIF
552:PMID
499:ISBN
478:2017
432:2017
400:PMID
349:ISBN
322:and
273:Uses
202:Berk
758:CoL
629:CoL
577:RNZ
542:PMC
532:doi
390:PMC
382:doi
244:or
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
