260:
309:, the unmanned model of the Ahrlac had its origins in the quarter-scale model that had been produced for flight testing purposes, which had revealed favourable tendencies towards such use. By September 2014, a pair of prototype unmanned vehicles, which had received the name "Mwari", had been produced. The Mwari UAV is considerably smaller than the manned Ahrlac counterpart, possessing a reduced flight endurance of only 4 hours along with a sensor turret in the nose. The UAV was renamed "Mwewe", as the Mwari name is used for an armed version of the full scale manned Ahrlac.
184:(UAVs). The design of the proposed aircraft drew on the company's prior experience producing helicopters, and several design elements, such as the steep tandem canopy adopted, have been attributed to this source of inspiration; the aircraft is intended to act as a viable alternative for helicopters. It had been conceived as an affordable intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) and light-strike platform, for which the developers had identified an increasing level of market demand for such an aircraft. Critically, it was recognised that
219:; unlike either of those aircraft, it does not have any trainer heritage and thus is shaped distinctly differently, being more specialised to its low-intensity warfare role. In addition to existing manned products, the Ahrlac is intended to compete with UAVs in the marketplace; Paramount claims that the aircraft will be cheaper to acquire and operate than UAVs since the manned models of the Ahrlac shall not need the expensive subsystems required for the remote control of unmanned aircraft.
539:
42:
547:
316:
announced that it had entered into a development partnership with
Paramount with the aim of producing a militarized version of the Ahrlac. Under this agreement, Boeing shall develop an integrated mission system that will provide the Ahrlac with intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR) and
296:
for the purpose of operationally representative trials. An improvised trial flight had also been conducted during an outbreak of civil unrest in South Africa. By
September 2016, the developers were in the process of building a new assembly line at Wonderboom, this facility is expected to produce the
357:
The company claims to have made multiple sales of nine aircraft to two unnamed air forces. The first example was delivered on 23 September to an unnamed air force. A total of nine Mwari aircraft are on order. Paramount
Aerospace Industries claims that they can build three a year or five if demand
348:
As of 28 February 2019, the AHRLAC program has been placed into business rescue with the
Wonderboom factory being shut down and all 140 employees sent home. In August 2019, a business rescue plan was announced for AHRLAC, with Paramount taking full control of the Aerospace Development Corporation
276:
chase plane. The initial prototype is to be used to prove the flight characteristics and performance of the aircraft, while the second prototype, designated as the
Advanced Demonstrator (ADM), shall be for testing armaments and mission systems. Advanced flight testing is to be carried out for the
448:
capabilities are also projected mission profiles. In order for the Ahrlac to effectively engage in the diverse range of missions it is capable of, it features a reconfigurable nose, a large mission bay for avionics beneath the two-person cockpit, and the lower fuselage consists of a variety of
517:
carried underneath the tail booms have also been offered as an option for the type; when equipped with external fuel tanks, the Ahrlac is capable of a 2,000 nm ferry range. Armed Mwari models are presented as being ideal for low-intensity warfare, such as for combat against
267:
On 26 July 2014, the first Ahrlac prototype conducted its maiden flight from
Wonderboom. It was initially deployed on a 20-hour flight test program to contrast computer simulations against data from the prototype's real-world flight performance; during each of these flights,
284:
was progressively expanded to explore and evaluate its handling, center of gravity, flight performance, airframe qualities, and rough field capabilities. According to
Paramount, several prospective customers had shown interest in the aircraft, particularly from the
222:
In 2011, a full-scale mockup of the Ahrlac was constructed, alongside a quarter-scale flight-capable model that was later used for a total of 80 test flights. The first full-scale prototype, designated as the
Experimental Demonstrator (XDM), was completed using
199:
customers in mind. It has also been claimed by its designers that the Ahrlac is to be the first fully indigenous military aircraft developed in Africa; additionally, it shall be the first South
African military aircraft of any sort since the
324:. In May 2020, BRONCO II, Paramount Group's Americanized variant of the AHRLAC, in partnership with Leidos and Vertex Aerospace, offered the light attack and surveillance aircraft to U.S. Special Operations Command, or SOCOM, for its
1159:
416:
construction and is designed to provide maximum crew visibility. The aircraft overall is claimed to be inexpensive and easy to manufacture, AHRLAC's CEO, Dr Paul
Potgieter, has contrasted the ease of assembly to that of a
317:
weapons system capabilities; this equipment is presented as being optional, and some customers may prefer to opt for simpler systems instead. The militarized version of the Ahrlac shall be marketed under the name "Mwari".
297:
initial two production aircraft in 2017. The Wonderboom factory is to be capable of producing up to two aircraft per month; it is reportedly readily expandable to double its current size, dependent on customer demand.
429:
1048:
289:; the construction of the second prototype was also underway and had been proceeding smoothly so far. The initial prototype is claimed to have "matched all out initial predictions very closely".
305:
In 2014, the developers revealed that, in addition to the previously-announced crewed model of the Ahrlac, they were also in the process of developing an unmanned variant as well. According to
192:
that were typically being used in this role were often overly-equipped and quite costly to operate in such capacities; thus a strong emphasis on low-cost operations was established early on.
1071:
180:-powered counter-insurgency aircraft. The design study examined a fixed-wing aircraft as an affordable platform for both civilian and military applications as an alternative to
891:
1254:
336:
Paramount announced that it had sold a total of nine aircraft to two unnamed countries and that the first would be delivered immediately; the announcement was made at
292:
By September 2016, the prototype had accumulated 250 flying hours during tests, as well as a total of four deployments to the South African border and to neighbouring
1358:
1496:
1026:
280:
By February 2015, the first prototype had completed 65 hours of incident-free flying; as a result, the test program proceeded to the next phase, under which the
1268:
1298:
195:
In September 2011, design work on the Ahrlac project was formally initiated. According to its developers, the aircraft has been designed with the needs of
1521:
385:
wing configuration, giving the aircraft an unconventional external appearance and providing for excellent external visibility. It is powered by a single
1394:
945:
1506:
231:
construction to be performed, thus producing both time and cost savings. Of the aircraft's 6,000 components, 98 per cent had been designed using
259:
1516:
1442:
1122:
1531:
1526:
726:
208:
10 million per aircraft; the potential market for Ahrlac has been described as potentially being "in the hundreds or thousands of units".
918:
349:(ADC) and its subsidiaries, according to the proposition. In September 2020, ADC stated that production of the Ahrlac had restarted.
340:
on 21 September 2022. This marks the first sale of the aircraft and South Africa's first sale of a fixed-wing aircraft in 20 years.
393:
engine; it has a top speed of 310 mph, roughly double that of most helicopters and similar to larger military UAVs such as the
1420:
1377:
608:
386:
1285:
1337:
362:
212:
782:
337:
1511:
1501:
433:
421:
set. The Ahrlac has been designed to be capable of operating from austere runways and rough fields; it also possesses
394:
320:
In February 2018, an announcement was made that the improved AHRLAC design will be marketed in the USA under the name
211:
According to aviation author Bill Sweetman, the Ahrlac is likely to come at least partially into competition with the
129:
61:
306:
1143:
1095:
996:
860:
133:
86:
743:
412:(hands on stick-and-throttle) control functionality. The narrow airframe is composed of a combination of metal and
731:
204:
attack helicopter, In 2011, the manufacturer stated that the price of the aircraft was projected at being under
1491:
838:
690:
458:
437:
181:
511:
for the aircraft is also modular and can be added or removed entirely dependent on the mission requirements.
1541:
669:
462:
216:
145:
125:
57:
807:
500:
224:
1536:
1314:
707:
205:
487:, which is internally mounted into the fuselage. Additionally, it is fitted with either four or six
514:
159:. Both armed and unarmed models of the aircraft are sold, as well as a potential unmanned version.
1226:
263:
Ahrlac on static display at Waterkloof AFB during the 2014 African Aerospace & Defence airshow
1446:
504:
466:
453:
units. These modules allow the aircraft to be outfitted with a variety of sensor systems such as
413:
378:
248:
236:
156:
1199:
397:, along with a flight endurance of seven hours. It is flown by a crew of two, who are seated in
235:
software and were domestically manufactured. In May 2014, the flight test program commenced at
1319:
474:
976:
1255:"New Team Pitches South Africa's Bronco II Light Attack Plane To American Special Operators"
473:
turrets can be installed both on the nose and belly of the aircraft. The avionics employ an
527:
484:
445:
325:
281:
173:
137:
428:
It has been envisioned that the aircraft shall perform various mission roles, including
477:, further adding to the ease of adding, upgrading and swapping components and systems.
470:
201:
185:
1485:
481:
405:
273:
152:
1175:
1362:
703:
699:
523:
402:
189:
76:
808:"AHRLAC: The first multi-platform military aircraft designed and built in Africa."
286:
196:
1241:
155:; on 13 August 2014, the aircraft performed its first public flight display at
673:
450:
382:
366:
228:
41:
1323:
1027:"Africa's first designed and built aircraft takes to the skies in test phase"
144:. It is designed to perform as an inexpensive, more versatile substitute for
611:
546:
519:
488:
441:
390:
269:
177:
538:
522:
and armed criminal elements, as well as patrol work performed by civilian
1312:
Morrison, Murdo (September 2020). "AHLAC lines up for first deliveries".
868:
454:
293:
240:
1160:"Paramount to develop mid-size UAV as it grows unmanned product range."
418:
244:
141:
892:"South African arms company unveils first African-made military plane"
17:
687:
508:
492:
398:
313:
1359:
Democratic Republic of Congo orders Paramount Group’s Mwari aircraft
545:
537:
430:
intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition, and reconnaissance
409:
258:
232:
1378:"South African Manufacturer Targets Recce, Light Attack Market."
496:
422:
251:. In July 2014, the ground test phase was reportedly completed.
1395:"South African firms unveil indigenous light-attack aircraft"
1269:"South Africa's Paramount receives orders for Mwari aircraft"
425:(Short Take Off/Landing) and rapid deployment capabilities.
1474:
27:
Proposed COIN/light reconnaissance aircraft, South Africa
1287:"DefenceWeb - Business rescue for AHRLAC?", 4 March 2019
946:"Paramount, Aerosud unveil "revolutionary new aircraft""
491:
for carrying weapons mounted under the wings, including
1243:"Bronco Combat Systems Press Release", 22 February 2018
480:
The armed Mwari version is designed to carry a single
1201:"Boeing, Paramount Team Up to Add Weapons to Mwari."
1123:"South Africa’s AHRLAC Advances Toward Production."
1020:
1018:
721:
Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era
272:data was gathered inflight by a specially-equipped
243:, the first prototype having been moved there from
136:, which started out as a joint venture between the
1338:"Paramount secures nine orders for Mwari aircraft"
1221:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1138:
1136:
1134:
49:The first prototype taking-off for a test flight
1051:. Johannesburg SA: DefenceWeb.co.za. 20 May 2014
1096:"Paramount Prepares for Production of AHRLAC."
777:
775:
773:
771:
769:
767:
765:
763:
761:
759:
681:6 , with provisions to carry combinations of:
1227:"Boeing Will Arm South Africa's Weird Plane."
1117:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1109:
1107:
635:2,130 km (1,325 mi, 1,150 nmi)
381:, single-pusher-engine, high-mounted forward-
8:
1318:. Vol. 197, no. 5749. p. 28.
971:
969:
967:
965:
963:
919:"New South African aircraft design revealed"
839:"Paramount's AHRLAC makes its first flight."
833:
831:
829:
827:
825:
823:
821:
819:
802:
800:
798:
796:
794:
653:550 metres (1,800 ft) with full payload
1091:
1089:
990:
988:
861:"Made in, but not necessarily for S Africa"
1144:"Small but smart UAV s under development."
1373:
1371:
629:504 km/h (313 mph, 272 kn)
151:On 26 July 2014, the MWARI conducted its
148:(UAVs) and modern light attack aircraft.
783:"South Africa's Dirt-Cheap War Machine."
401:configuration, both being provided with
1421:"Aerosud Touts New Multi-Role Aircraft"
1299:"Ahrlac business rescue plan announced"
944:Engelbrecht, Leon (27 September 2011).
755:
312:In March 2016, American aerospace firm
1423:. Aero-News Network. 29 September 2011
898:. Winnipeg, Manitoba. Associated Press
854:
852:
850:
31:
1497:Aircraft manufactured in South Africa
997:"SA aerospace unveils cool new wings"
917:Campbell, Keith (27 September 2011).
890:Gotora, Gillian (27 September 2011).
7:
1340:. military.africa. 25 September 2022
977:"South Africa's Ahrlac Is Airborne."
727:North American Rockwell OV-10 Bronco
344:Financial issues and Business Rescue
948:. Johannesburg SA: DefenceWeb.co.za
1393:Hoyle, Craig (27 September 2011).
609:Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-66
583:11.9 m (39 ft 0 in)
577:10.3 m (34 ft 0 in)
25:
1522:Single-engined turboprop aircraft
1025:Moodley, Sashnee (10 July 2014).
859:Gold, Shabtai (17 October 2011).
589:4.0 m (13 ft 0 in)
338:Africa Aerospace and Defence show
277:Ahrlac's full lifecycle as well.
1297:Justin Cronjé (30 August 2019).
1253:Joseph Trevithick (4 May 2020).
1072:"AHRLAC flight testing underway"
1049:"AHRLAC to start flight testing"
925:. Johannesburg SA: Creamer Media
40:
557:AW&ST, AHRLAC official site
1507:Single-engined pusher aircraft
867:. Muscat, Oman. Archived from
387:Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6
369:already has some operational.
227:technology, which allowed for
134:Paramount Aerospace Industries
87:Paramount Aerospace Industries
1:
1070:Martin, Guy (7 August 2014).
647:9,450 m (31,000 ft)
601:3,800 kg (8,400 lb)
595:2,000 kg (4,400 lb)
571:two (pilot, copilot/observer)
176:began working on a new light
1517:Aircraft first flown in 2014
614:, 710 kW (950 shp)
365:ordered "several" aircraft.
363:Democratic Republic of Congo
213:Embraer EMB 314 Super Tucano
1532:Counter-insurgency aircraft
1527:Forward-swept-wing aircraft
395:General Atomics MQ-9 Reaper
130:counter-insurgency aircraft
1558:
995:Sapa (27 September 2011).
842:IHS Jane's Defence Weekly
744:List of twin-boom aircraft
449:interchangeable conformal
732:Northrop Grumman Firebird
691:anti-tank guided missiles
124:Is a South African light
48:
39:
34:
1361:, Agnese Stracquadanio,
542:Three-view of the Ahrlac
469:packages. Additionally,
459:synthetic aperture radar
358:requires more aircraft.
182:unmanned aerial vehicles
146:unmanned aerial vehicles
1029:. Engineeringnews.co.za
562:General characteristics
550:AHRLAC model at AAD2012
463:electronic intelligence
361:In September 2023, the
217:Beechcraft T-6 Texan II
551:
543:
465:gathering and various
377:The Ahrlac features a
264:
225:design for manufacture
1459:AHRLAC Specifications
786:The National Interest
708:general-purpose bombs
549:
541:
457:and optical cameras,
262:
188:aircraft such as the
1383:, 27 September 2011.
1315:Flight International
1275:. 21 September 2022.
1225:Atherton, Kelsey D.
1149:, 19 September 2014.
1128:, 22 September 2016.
515:Conformal fuel tanks
1443:"90 Specifications"
1101:, 24 February 2015.
896:Winnipeg Free Press
865:Oman Daily Observer
599:Max takeoff weight:
505:air-to-air missiles
301:Further development
1512:High-wing aircraft
1502:Twin-boom aircraft
1180:paramountgroup.com
651:Take-off distance:
552:
544:
467:electronic warfare
434:counter-insurgency
265:
249:Centurion, Gauteng
237:Wonderboom Airport
157:Wonderboom Airport
62:Counter-insurgency
1449:on 6 October 2011
1165:, 7 October 2014.
1003:. Johannesburg SA
982:, 18 August 2014.
844:, 13 August 2014.
813:, 15 August 2014.
788:, 9 October 2015.
475:open architecture
118:
117:
16:(Redirected from
1549:
1478:
1477:
1475:Official website
1460:
1458:
1456:
1454:
1445:. Archived from
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1433:
1432:
1430:
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1417:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1401:. Sutton, Surrey
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1223:
1206:
1205:, 10 March 2016.
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1163:defenceweb.co.za
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975:Sweetman, Bill.
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923:Engineering News
914:
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856:
845:
837:Oliver, Daniel.
835:
814:
806:Jeffrey, Colin.
804:
789:
781:Majumdar, Dave.
779:
661:
645:Service ceiling:
622:
564:
111:
73:
65:Type of aircraft
44:
32:
21:
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1556:
1552:
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1492:AHRLAC aircraft
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1247:
1240:
1236:
1232:, 8 March 2016.
1230:Popular Science
1224:
1209:
1198:
1194:
1184:
1182:
1174:
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1169:
1157:
1153:
1142:Donald, Davis.
1141:
1132:
1121:Donald, Davis.
1120:
1105:
1094:
1087:
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1075:
1069:
1068:
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872:
871:on 1 April 2012
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857:
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805:
792:
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757:
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718:
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657:
618:
560:
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528:law enforcement
495:pods, unguided
471:electro-optical
446:disaster relief
375:
355:
346:
334:
326:Armed Overwatch
303:
282:flight envelope
257:
247:'s facility in
174:Paramount Group
170:
165:
138:Paramount Group
109:
104:In production.
72:National origin
71:
66:
28:
23:
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1467:External links
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1301:. Defence Web.
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1147:IHS Jane's 360
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627:Maximum speed:
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534:Specifications
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501:air-to-surface
499:, and various
438:coastal patrol
406:ejection seats
374:
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255:Flight testing
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202:Denel Rooivalk
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1158:Martin, Guy.
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738:Related lists
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353:Foreign Sales
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274:Pilatus PC-12
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153:maiden flight
149:
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132:developed by
131:
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96:26 July 2014
95:
93:First flight
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83:Manufacturer
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1537:Surveillance
1453:27 September
1451:. Retrieved
1447:the original
1437:
1425:. Retrieved
1415:
1403:. Retrieved
1398:
1388:
1380:
1365:, 2023-09-21
1363:Defense News
1354:
1342:. Retrieved
1332:
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1195:
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1074:. defenceWeb
1065:
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1043:
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1005:. Retrieved
1000:
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939:
927:. Retrieved
922:
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895:
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873:. Retrieved
869:the original
864:
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524:border guard
513:
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432:(ISTAR) and
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403:Martin-Baker
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266:
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194:
190:Sukhoi Su-25
171:
150:
121:
119:
110:Number built
77:South Africa
29:
702:250 lb. or
679:Hardpoints:
620:Performance
605:Powerplant:
322:"Bronco II"
287:Middle East
197:First World
186:jet-powered
163:Development
1486:Categories
1405:28 October
1185:8 December
1126:AIN Online
1007:30 October
952:30 October
929:30 October
902:30 October
875:28 October
811:New Atlas
750:References
639:Endurance:
530:agencies.
520:insurgents
489:hardpoints
436:missions;
367:Mozambique
1381:AW&ST
1344:7 October
1324:0015-3710
1203:AW&ST
1078:13 August
1001:The Times
685:Missiles:
612:turboprop
581:Wingspan:
555:Data from
442:smuggling
414:composite
391:turboprop
379:twin-boom
328:program.
270:telemetry
178:turboprop
172:In 2009,
1099:ASD News
716:See also
706:500 lb.
659:Armament
641:7–10 hrs
455:infrared
294:Botswana
241:Pretoria
215:and the
1427:3 April
1273:Reuters
1176:"Mwewe"
1033:11 July
693:(ATGM),
587:Height:
575:Length:
451:modular
440:, anti-
419:Meccano
245:Aerosud
229:jigless
168:Origins
142:Aerosud
101:Status
1322:
1055:20 May
697:Bombs:
688:Mokopa
674:cannon
672:20 mm
633:Range:
509:Armour
493:rocket
485:cannon
399:tandem
373:Design
314:Boeing
35:MWARI
18:AHRLAC
704:Mk 82
700:Mk 81
667:Guns:
569:Crew:
497:bombs
482:20 mm
410:HOTAS
383:swept
332:Sales
307:Janes
239:near
233:CATIA
122:MWARI
54:Role
1455:2011
1429:2014
1407:2011
1346:2022
1320:ISSN
1187:2017
1080:2014
1057:2014
1035:2014
1009:2011
954:2011
931:2011
904:2011
877:2011
670:GI-2
607:1 ×
526:and
503:and
444:and
423:STOL
408:and
206:US$
140:and
128:and
120:The
1488::
1397:.
1370:^
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987:^
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389:A
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60:/
20:)
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