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Remiremont Abbey

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236: 72: 86: 535: 718: 688: 211: 1112: 375:, the canonesses of Remiremont attained great power. The canonesses lived independently within the abbey with their own circle of friends and servants. As prebends, they each received a share of the abbey's considerable income to dispose of as they wished, and could leave to visit family, sometimes for months at a time. 366:
Gradually, the women at Remiremont stopped following the Benedictine rule and became secular canonesses, who did not take perpetual vows, and were free to resign their prebendary and marry. Remiremont was very exclusive. Canonesses were admitted from those who could give proof of 200 years of noble
466:. In church they wore long white mantles trimmed with ermine. They were obliged to live at the abbey three months in the year in gentile houses built in a large enclosure around the church. Many kept carriages and gave balls, concerts, and other entertainments. 357:
and settled in the Moselle valley below. They kept the name of the founder, Romarici Mons (Romaric's mount) which later became "Remiremont". A market town grew around the monastery. In the Middle Ages, its estate was the largest in the region.
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in 1051, at which time he granted Remiremont exemption from episcopal oversight, reporting to the Pope. In token of his, every three years the abbess would send to Rome a white horse draped with a purple cloth. At the time of
1172: 1162: 1147: 1142: 1056: 501: 505: 1080: 795: 520: 1020: 708: 489: 299:, took the habit at Luxeuil. Together they established a double monastery on Saint-Mont (Mount Haberd), overlooking the Moselle valley. They followed the 1152: 435:) in 1566 between the duke and the abbess ended in favor of the duke, and the abbess never recovered her former position. In order to demonstrate their 1177: 1157: 1187: 984: 481: 1182: 972: 744: 469: 703: 788: 1032: 996: 493: 1044: 497: 728: 1167: 626: 593: 452: 444: 309:, the continuous chanting of the Office by alternating choirs. Among the abbots were Ame, Romaric, and Adelphus (d. 670). Among the 524: 900: 781: 553: 548: 1068: 509: 448: 71: 85: 671:
Goyau, Georges. "Saint-Dié." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 13. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. 20 Mar. 2015
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of the abbey and had to come to Remiremont to swear to continue their protection. The "War of the Escutcheons" (
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The men's monastery disappeared perhaps during the 9th century. Around 818, the nuns adopted the more flexible
158: 1008: 936: 828: 473: 300: 912: 864: 840: 733: 440: 816: 354: 876: 384: 338: 334: 268: 229: 1116: 436: 400: 372: 960: 622: 589: 368: 216: 508:, was abbess after Anne Charlotte from 1773 until 1782. From 1782 until 1786 it was ruled by 852: 516: 272: 534: 948: 563: 428: 392: 53: 42: 439:
and their independence from the Dukes of Lorraine, the canonesses of the abbey mounted
342: 326: 1131: 722: 699: 694: 296: 455:, away campaigning in Hungary, to remove the escutcheons by force and establish his 17: 485: 337:, died near Habendum, and was buried in the monastery until his remains were later 396: 379: 288: 120: 1111: 424: 412: 264: 210: 144: 759: 746: 670: 330: 292: 712:. Vol. 23 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 81–82. 472:
was an abbess from 1612 to 1648. The office was to be given to her niece,
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In the 17th century the canonesses of Remiremont took the title of
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
256: 777: 260: 605:"History and Heritage", Office de Tourisme de Remiremont 531:
of the Monastery of the Temple at her death in 1824.
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Christian monasteries established in the 7th century
174: 155: 140: 130: 116: 108: 100: 92: 32: 1105:^ acted as Administratrice while "Abbess" was away 418:On their accession, the Dukes of Lorraine became 1163:Buildings and structures in Vosges (department) 1148:States and territories disestablished in 1766 789: 8: 585:The Carolingians: A Family Who Forged Europe 399:the neighboring parishes paid homage to the 304: 1143:States and territories established in 1290 796: 782: 774: 84: 29: 271:, France. It later became a community of 587:, University of Pennsylvania Press, 1993 533: 490:Princess Élisabeth Charlotte of Lorraine 575: 636: 634: 500:, was an abbess from 1738 until 1773. 173: 154: 139: 129: 125: 7: 737:. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 451:, took advantage of the absence of 727:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). " 620:, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 2011 287:(580–653), a lord at the court of 25: 1153:Monasteries of secular canonesses 1110: 716: 686: 480:. The couple's second daughter, 378:The abbey church consecrated by 291:, who, having been converted by 234: 209: 70: 1178:Churches in Vosges (department) 1158:Benedictine nunneries in France 1021:Élisabeth Charlotte de Lorraine 554:List of Carolingian monasteries 549:Category:Abbesses of Remiremont 443:around the town displaying the 259:that was founded as a house of 27:Abbey located in Vosges, France 1188:7th-century churches in France 1033:BĂ©atrice HiĂ©ronyme de Lorraine 997:Anne Marie ThĂ©rèse de Lorraine 985:Élisabeth Marguerite d'OrlĂ©ans 510:Princess Charlotte of Lorraine 494:BĂ©atrice HiĂ©ronyme de Lorraine 482:Élisabeth Marguerite d'OrlĂ©ans 371:, the kings of France and the 38:Abbaye impĂ©riale de Remiremont 1: 1183:Burial sites of the Pippinids 658:The Town and Country Magazine 525:Louis Joseph, Prince of CondĂ© 449:Charles III, Duke of Lorraine 322: 318: 314: 901:Marguerite III de Neufchâtel 391:was raised to the status of 283:It was founded about 620 by 34:Imperial Abbey of Remiremont 515:The last abbess, under the 1204: 1081:Louise AdĂ©laĂŻde de Bourbon 1045:Anne Charlotte de Lorraine 521:Louise AdĂ©laĂŻde de Bourbon 519:from 1786 until 1790, was 498:Anne Charlotte de Lorraine 1095: 1057:Maria Christina of Saxony 811: 656:"Monasteries in France", 618:The Lord as Their Portion 502:Maria Christina of Saxony 403:in a ceremony called the 367:descent. Enriched by the 325:673). Around 640, Bishop 188: 184: 126: 83: 67: 62: 1168:Carolingian architecture 925:Marguerite IV d'Harcourt 889:Marguerite IV d'Harcourt 559:Carolingian architecture 162:     709:Encyclopædia Britannica 478:Gaston, Duke of OrlĂ©ans 321:652) and GĂ©bĂ©trude (d. 313:es were Mactefelda (d. 1117:Catholicism portal 1100:* Was "titular abbess" 1009:Dorothea Maria of Salm 805:Abbesses of Remiremont 539: 538:Interior of the abbey. 506:Dauphine Marie Josèphe 432: 305: 301:Rule of St. Columbanus 176:• Disestablished 1069:Charlotte de Lorraine 973:Catherine of Lorraine 913:Madeleine de Choiseul 865:Madeleine de Choiseul 841:Agnes II de Dammartin 734:Catholic Encyclopedia 641:Hare, Augustus J.C., 537: 470:Catherine of Lorraine 453:Emperor Maximilian II 295:(570–625), a monk of 132:• Abbey founded 49:Reichskloster Romberg 760:48.01556°N 6.59139°E 643:North-eastern France 355:Rule of St. Benedict 329:, progenitor of the 18:Abbess of Remiremont 937:RenĂ©e de Dinteville 877:Nicole de Dammartin 829:Jeanne II d'Anglure 756: /  616:Rapley, Elizabeth. 385:Rudolph of Habsburg 373:Holy Roman Emperors 335:Carolingian dynasty 230:Early modern France 540: 523:, the daughter of 476:, but she married 437:Imperial immediacy 401:collegiate chapter 303:and practiced the 273:secular canonesses 1125: 1124: 961:Elizabeth of Salm 765:48.01556; 6.59139 496:was also abbess. 393:Imperial Princess 369:Dukes of Lorraine 317:622), Claire (d. 250: 249: 246: 245: 242: 241: 222: 221: 217:Duchy of Lorraine 57: 46: 16:(Redirected from 1195: 1115: 1114: 1106: 1101: 1088: 1076: 1064: 1052: 1040: 1028: 1016: 1004: 992: 980: 968: 956: 944: 932: 920: 908: 896: 884: 872: 860: 853:Alix de Choiseul 848: 836: 824: 798: 791: 784: 775: 771: 770: 768: 767: 766: 761: 757: 754: 753: 752: 749: 738: 720: 719: 713: 692: 690: 689: 673: 668: 662: 653: 647: 638: 629: 613: 607: 602: 596: 580: 504:, sister to the 324: 320: 316: 308: 253:Remiremont Abbey 238: 237: 226: 225: 213: 206: 205: 190: 189: 163: 104:Remiremont Abbey 88: 74: 51: 40: 30: 21: 1203: 1202: 1198: 1197: 1196: 1194: 1193: 1192: 1138:Imperial abbeys 1128: 1127: 1126: 1121: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1091: 1079: 1067: 1055: 1043: 1031: 1019: 1007: 995: 983: 971: 959: 949:Barbara of Salm 947: 935: 923: 911: 899: 887: 875: 863: 851: 839: 827: 817:Alix de Parroye 815: 807: 802: 764: 762: 758: 755: 750: 747: 745: 743: 742: 726: 717: 702:, ed. (1911). " 698: 687: 685: 682: 677: 676: 669: 665: 654: 650: 639: 632: 614: 610: 603: 599: 583:Riche, Pierre. 581: 577: 572: 564:Carolingian art 545: 488:abbess, as was 364: 351: 281: 235: 177: 169: 166: 161: 160: 148: 133: 79: 78: 75: 58: 47: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1201: 1199: 1191: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1130: 1129: 1123: 1122: 1120: 1119: 1107: 1102: 1096: 1093: 1092: 1090: 1089: 1077: 1065: 1053: 1041: 1029: 1017: 1005: 993: 981: 969: 957: 945: 933: 921: 909: 897: 885: 873: 861: 849: 837: 825: 812: 809: 808: 803: 801: 800: 793: 786: 778: 740: 739: 714: 700:Chisholm, Hugh 681: 678: 675: 674: 663: 660:, London, 1769 648: 630: 608: 597: 574: 573: 571: 568: 567: 566: 561: 556: 551: 544: 541: 445:Imperial eagle 363: 360: 350: 347: 343:Metz Cathedral 327:Arnulf of Metz 280: 277: 248: 247: 244: 243: 240: 239: 232: 223: 220: 219: 214: 202: 201: 196: 186: 185: 182: 181: 178: 175: 172: 171: 167: 156: 153: 152: 149: 142:• Became 141: 138: 137: 134: 131: 128: 127: 124: 123: 118: 117:Historical era 114: 113: 110: 106: 105: 102: 98: 97: 96:Imperial Abbey 94: 90: 89: 81: 80: 76: 69: 68: 65: 64: 60: 59: 36: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1200: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1097: 1094: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 990: 986: 982: 978: 974: 970: 966: 962: 958: 954: 950: 946: 942: 938: 934: 930: 926: 922: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 862: 858: 854: 850: 846: 842: 838: 834: 830: 826: 822: 818: 814: 813: 810: 806: 799: 794: 792: 787: 785: 780: 779: 776: 772: 769: 736: 735: 730: 724: 723:public domain 715: 711: 710: 705: 701: 696: 695:public domain 684: 683: 679: 672: 667: 664: 661: 659: 652: 649: 646: 644: 637: 635: 631: 628: 627:9780802865885 624: 621: 619: 612: 609: 606: 601: 598: 595: 594:9780812213423 591: 588: 586: 579: 576: 569: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 546: 542: 536: 532: 530: 526: 522: 518: 517:Ancien RĂ©gime 513: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 465: 460: 459:sovereignty. 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 423: 422: 416: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 381: 376: 374: 370: 361: 359: 356: 348: 346: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 312: 307: 306:Laus perennis 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 278: 276: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 233: 231: 228: 227: 224: 218: 215: 212: 208: 207: 204: 203: 200: 197: 195: 192: 191: 187: 183: 179: 168: 165: 150: 147: 146: 135: 122: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 82: 73: 66: 61: 55: 50: 44: 39: 31: 19: 1084: 1072: 1060: 1048: 1036: 1024: 1012: 1000: 988: 976: 964: 952: 940: 928: 916: 904: 892: 880: 868: 856: 844: 832: 820: 804: 741: 732: 707: 666: 657: 651: 642: 617: 611: 600: 584: 578: 514: 468: 461: 456: 419: 417: 404: 387:(1290), the 377: 365: 352: 349:Benedictines 282: 252: 251: 199:Succeeded by 198: 193: 143: 112:Principality 77:Coat of arms 48: 37: 763: / 441:escutcheons 397:Whit Monday 380:Pope Leo IX 289:Chlothar II 194:Preceded by 164:Escutcheons 121:Middle Ages 1132:Categories 729:Remiremont 704:Remiremont 570:References 527:. She was 474:Marguerite 464:countesses 433:panonceaux 413:vernacular 362:Canonesses 339:translated 265:Remiremont 159:War of the 145:Reichsfrei 109:Government 1085:1786–1790 1073:1782–1786 1061:1773–1782 1049:1738–1773 1037:1710–1738 1025:1700–1711 1013:1660–1702 1001:1657–1660 989:1648–1657 977:1612–1648 965:1602–1611 953:1580–1602 941:1568–1580 929:1544–1568 905:1528–1544 893:1520–1528 857:1507–1520 845:1505–1507 833:1474–1505 821:1453–1474 751:6°35′29″E 748:48°0′56″N 484:, became 425:suzerains 409:canticles 331:Arnulfing 63:1290–1790 543:See also 529:prioress 457:de facto 421:de facto 405:KyriolĂ©s 725::  697::  680:Sources 486:titular 411:in the 297:Luxeuil 285:Romaric 279:History 255:was an 157:•  101:Capital 691:  645:, 1890 625:  592:  429:French 389:abbess 311:abbess 269:Vosges 93:Status 395:. On 263:near 257:abbey 917:1544 881:1520 869:1520 623:ISBN 590:ISBN 333:and 261:nuns 180:1790 170:1566 151:1290 987:* ( 731:". 706:". 415:). 341:to 293:Ame 136:620 1134:: 633:^ 512:. 492:. 447:. 431:: 345:. 323:c. 319:c. 315:c. 275:. 267:, 54:de 43:fr 1087:) 1083:( 1075:) 1071:( 1063:) 1059:( 1051:) 1047:( 1039:) 1035:( 1027:) 1023:( 1015:) 1011:( 1003:) 999:( 991:) 979:) 975:( 967:) 963:( 955:) 951:( 943:) 939:( 931:) 927:( 919:) 915:( 907:) 903:( 895:) 891:( 883:) 879:( 871:) 867:( 859:) 855:( 847:) 843:( 835:) 831:( 823:) 819:( 797:e 790:t 783:v 407:( 56:) 52:( 45:) 41:( 20:)

Index

Abbess of Remiremont
fr
de
Coat of arms of Remiremont Abbey
Location of Remiremont Abbey
Middle Ages
Reichsfrei
War of the
    Escutcheons


Duchy of Lorraine
Early modern France
abbey
nuns
Remiremont
Vosges
secular canonesses
Romaric
Chlothar II
Ame
Luxeuil
Rule of St. Columbanus
abbess
Arnulf of Metz
Arnulfing
Carolingian dynasty
translated
Metz Cathedral
Rule of St. Benedict
Dukes of Lorraine
Holy Roman Emperors

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