319:
33:
151:
302:, left-wing Christians and other pro-peace, environmentalist and fringe political groups at European level. He served as a representative of the European Parliament in Israel, Russia, Brazil, Argentina, Libya, Egypt, Cyprus, and Malta, and was particularly involved in campaigning for peace in the former Yugoslavia, during the ethnic wars of the 1990s.
309:
On 3 July 1995, Langer committed suicide in Pian dei
Giullari, near Florence, by hanging himself from an apricot tree; he left three notes to his family and friends, one of which was written in German to his friends, explaining the gesture and also quoting a sentence from the Gospel of Matthew.
305:
On 26 June 1995, Langer took part in the protests in Cannes against Europe's inertia in the face of the war in the
Balkans and on the same day he wrote his latest article, also on Bosnia, entitled Europe dies or is reborn in Sarajevo. Shocked by the drama of the war, suffering from asthma and
275:
and became a member of the regional council for
Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol in 1978. Ever resistant to imposed ethnic boundaries, he refused twice to declare his ethnic group during the 1981 and 1991 censuses in Bolzano. (This is a mandatory choice in the province, to protect the ethnic
259:
inhabited by a German-speaking population, he became involved early on in local political issues, which at the time centred on the interethnic relations in the region, which after two world wars and decades of tensions and terrorism were very tense.
337:
Beginning in 1997, the
Alexander Langer Foundation has given an annual award to an activist in Langer's honour. As of 2012, the award carries a 10,000-euro honorarium.
500:
298:
He later became deeply involved in peace initiatives in Europe and the Middle East, and in fostering the dialogue between the alternative left parties, the
122:
530:
525:
495:
510:
520:
515:
505:
379:
480:
485:
318:
284:
234:
168:
283:
During the 1980s he rose in the ranks of the Green Party, first at the national level, and then in Europe, eventually becoming
215:
187:
172:
32:
475:
194:
490:
299:
121:
and garnering regional attention during the 1970s as a peace and environmental activist, in 1978 he became the first
391:
420:
201:
161:
130:
183:
346:
470:
465:
460:
268:
292:
134:
208:
256:
118:
54:
417:"The Alexander Langer 2012 Award to the "Association Tunisienne des Femmes Démocrates""
264:
454:
331:
327:
272:
252:
150:
126:
110:
50:
288:
106:
98:
403:
365:
248:
76:
46:
416:
175: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
129:. During the 1980s, Langer became a national figure as a member of the
114:
16:
Italian journalist, peace activist, politician, translator, and teacher
267:, a left-wing political organization in Italy. Later, he joined the
322:
The "Alexander Langer" trail leading to the
Waterfall (1565 mslm)
317:
102:
445:
280:. His refusal made him ineligible to stand for local elections.)
88:
Journalist, peace activist, politician, translator, and teacher
144:
404:
Famiglia
Cristiana: molte morti non trovano un perché
392:
Alex Langer, la politica come incontro con gli altri
84:
61:
39:
23:
97:(22 February 1946 – 3 July 1995) was an Italian
382:, ricerca.repubblica.it. Accessed 7 June 2024.
419:. Alexander Langer Foundation. 21 June 2012.
8:
406:, alexanderlanger.org. Accessed 7 June 2024.
394:, ricerca.gelocal.it. Accessed 7 June 2024.
31:
20:
235:Learn how and when to remove this message
501:Italian politicians who died by suicide
358:
423:from the original on 11 December 2012
263:In the early 1970s, he was active in
7:
380:Svaniti i dubbi - Si è tolto la vita
173:adding citations to reliable sources
368:L'Europa muore o rinasce a Sarajevo
137:from 1989 until his death in 1995.
14:
285:Member of the European Parliament
531:Italian political party founders
526:20th-century Italian translators
496:20th-century Italian journalists
149:
160:needs additional citations for
1:
511:Federation of the Greens MEPs
506:Suicides by hanging in Italy
247:Born on 22 February 1946 in
481:Germanophone Italian people
446:Alexander Langer Foundation
125:candidate to be elected in
117:. After taking part in the
547:
486:Italian anti-war activists
133:, and was elected to the
30:
521:MEPs for Italy 1989–1994
516:MEPs for Italy 1984–1989
131:Federation of the Greens
73:(aged 49) (suicide)
347:List of peace activists
334:
314:Alexander Langer Award
321:
287:and president of the
476:People from Sterzing
169:improve this article
326:in Santa Cristina,
324:Pisciadoi de Pedroc
293:European Parliament
135:European Parliament
491:Italian ecologists
366:Alexander Langer,
335:
184:"Alexander Langer"
245:
244:
237:
219:
92:
91:
538:
433:
432:
430:
428:
413:
407:
401:
395:
389:
383:
377:
371:
363:
255:, a province of
240:
233:
229:
226:
220:
218:
177:
153:
145:
119:Protests of 1968
95:Alexander Langer
72:
70:
43:22 February 1946
35:
25:Alexander Langer
21:
546:
545:
541:
540:
539:
537:
536:
535:
451:
450:
442:
437:
436:
426:
424:
415:
414:
410:
402:
398:
390:
386:
378:
374:
364:
360:
355:
343:
316:
241:
230:
224:
221:
178:
176:
166:
154:
143:
80:
74:
68:
66:
57:
44:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
544:
542:
534:
533:
528:
523:
518:
513:
508:
503:
498:
493:
488:
483:
478:
473:
468:
463:
453:
452:
449:
448:
441:
440:External links
438:
435:
434:
408:
396:
384:
372:
357:
356:
354:
351:
350:
349:
342:
339:
315:
312:
265:Lotta Continua
243:
242:
157:
155:
148:
142:
139:
90:
89:
86:
82:
81:
75:
63:
59:
58:
45:
41:
37:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
543:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
472:
471:1995 suicides
469:
467:
464:
462:
459:
458:
456:
447:
444:
443:
439:
422:
418:
412:
409:
405:
400:
397:
393:
388:
385:
381:
376:
373:
370:
369:
362:
359:
352:
348:
345:
344:
340:
338:
333:
329:
325:
320:
313:
311:
307:
306:depression,
303:
301:
296:
294:
291:Group in the
290:
286:
281:
279:
274:
270:
266:
261:
258:
254:
250:
239:
236:
228:
217:
214:
210:
207:
203:
200:
196:
193:
189:
186: –
185:
181:
180:Find sources:
174:
170:
164:
163:
158:This section
156:
152:
147:
146:
140:
138:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
87:
85:Occupation(s)
83:
78:
64:
60:
56:
52:
48:
42:
38:
34:
29:
22:
19:
425:. Retrieved
411:
399:
387:
375:
367:
361:
336:
323:
308:
304:
297:
282:
277:
262:
246:
231:
222:
212:
205:
198:
191:
179:
167:Please help
162:verification
159:
94:
93:
18:
466:1995 deaths
461:1946 births
332:South Tyrol
328:Val Gardena
273:South Tyrol
269:Green Party
253:South Tyrol
127:South Tyrol
65:3 July 1995
51:South Tyrol
455:Categories
427:31 October
353:References
289:Greens/EFA
278:status quo
195:newspapers
111:translator
107:politician
105:activist,
99:journalist
69:1995-07-04
295:in 1989.
225:June 2024
141:Biography
421:Archived
341:See also
300:Radicals
249:Sterzing
123:New Left
77:Florence
47:Sterzing
209:scholar
115:teacher
79:, Italy
67: (
211:
204:
197:
190:
182:
113:, and
257:Italy
216:JSTOR
202:books
103:peace
55:Italy
429:2012
188:news
62:Died
40:Born
271:of
171:by
457::
330:,
251:,
109:,
101:,
53:,
49:,
431:.
238:)
232:(
227:)
223:(
213:·
206:·
199:·
192:·
165:.
71:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.