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196:. As the parasitic tapeworm larvae develops in the ant's body, the ant begins to change. They smell different from and are smaller than their nest-mates, their cuticles turn yellow instead of the usual brown color, and they tend to stay sitting in the nest. They also have a higher survival rate compared to their uninfected nest-mates, which allows the parasite to have a higher chance at reaching the definitive host.
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is a tapeworm which has been found to be one of many parasite species able to manipulate their host's behavior. Host manipulation is commonly observed in parasites with complex life cycles reliant on multiple hosts for development. While the definitive host
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Feldmeyer, Barbara; Mazur, Johanna; Beros, Sara; Lerp, Hannes; Binder, Harald; Foitzik, Susanne (2016-01-01). "Gene expression patterns underlying parasite-induced alterations in host behaviour and life history".
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184: ant, as well as indirectly affects its uninfected nest-mates. The ant larva is infected after feeding on bird faeces contaminated with
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278:"Modification of morphological characters and cuticular compounds in worker ants Leptothorax nylanderi induced by endoparasite Anomotaenia brevis".
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173:, a species of ant located in the oak forests of western Europe. The tapeworm alters the appearance and behavior of the
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Beros, Sara; Lenhart, Anna; Scharf, Inon; Negroni, Matteo
Antoine; Menzel, Florian; Foitzik, Susanne (2021).
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Beros, Sara; Jongepier, Evelien; Hagemeier, Felizitas; Foitzik, Susanne (2015-11-22).
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The tapeworm affects the behavior, life history, and morphology of the
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eggs. The tapeworm penetrates the ant's gut wall and develops into a
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496:- (or tapeworm-) related article is a
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557:Mind-altering parasites
236:10.1098/rspb.2015.1473
375:10.1098/rsos.202118
367:2021RSOS....802118B
16:Species of flatworm
425:Anomotaenia brevis
280:J. Insect. Physiol
230:(1819): 20151473.
156:Anomotaenia brevis
141:Anomotaenia brevis
25:Anomotaenia brevis
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300:Molecular Ecology
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383:2054-5703
320:1365-294X
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186:A. brevis
170:nylanderi
162:A. brevis
160:for
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49:Eukaryota
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401:34017599
328:26615010
262:26582019
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59:Animalia
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494:Cestoda
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363:Bibcode
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