Knowledge (XXG)

Antoine Berjon

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102:, which had been founded by Napoleon's decree in 1807 to revive Lyon's silk industry. He was dismissed in 1823 after a 13-year appointment, replaced by his gifted pupil Augustin Thierrat (1789–1870). His temperament probably put him in conflict with the school's administration; he was known for his stubbornness, and some contemporaries viewed him as egotistical, a characterization that remained throughout his life. He set up his own studio in Lyon, giving private instruction, and continued to make art for the last two decades of his life. He died in Lyon at the age of 89. 111: 125:(1819). He completed the painting while still professor at the École des Beaux-Arts. The work's detailed depictions of blossoms recall the Dutch flower painters of two centuries earlier, but the items accompanying the flowers suggest no ordinary still life. The skeletal shark's head and the seashells are at first incongruous, but show that Berjon has adapted his style to the era of the 20: 64:, to the son of a butcher, and he first studied drawing with the local sculptor Antoine-Michel Perrache (1726–1779). His early history is not clear; according to his uncorroborated biographer J. Gaubin, he may have studied medicine or a religious vocation, learning flower painting during his 311: 110: 129:, diversifying the subject matter to represent the age's new sense of nature. The freshness and delicacy of the blooms contrasts with the age and permanence of the 321: 316: 98:
By the time of his return to Lyon in 1810, his reputation had increased, and he became the professor of flower design at the newly established
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and designer, among the most important flower painters of 19th-century France. He worked in a variety of media including
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Southgate, M. Therese (January 24–31, 2007). "Still Life With Flowers, Shells, a Shark's Head, and Petrifications".
92: 256: 306: 99: 19: 95:(1750–1817), a portraitist. Living in Paris for 17 years, he exhibited at the Salon at least five times. 143:, is also characteristic of his work. Berjon was a portraitist as well, and his portrait work includes 296: 291: 126: 208: 237: 73: 229: 200: 184: 87:. He visited Paris often in the early 1790s and moved there in 1794, becoming a friend of 261:. New York; Detroit: The Metropolitan Museum of Art; The Detroit Institute of Arts. 1975. 270: 130: 191:
Rishel, Joseph J. (1982). "A Lyonnais Flower Piece by Antoine Berjon (1754-1843)".
42: 80: 50: 23: 65: 30:, late 1790s. The original suggests his accomplishment with color and light. 241: 233: 69: 38: 212: 140: 46: 204: 123:
Still Life With Flowers, Shells, a Shark's Head, and Petrifications
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Still Life With Flowers, Shells, a Shark's Head, and Petrifications
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Bouquet of Lilies and Roses in a Basket Resting on a Chiffonier
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in Lyon's important silk industry until its collapse with the
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Berjon's paintings from the 1780s are untraced. In 1791, the
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Berjon was born in St Pierre de Vaise, a commune near
187:. Oxford University Press. Retrieved August 30, 2007. 258:French painting 1774-1830: the Age of Revolution 91:(1759–1832), a painter of miniatures, and of 37:(17 May 1754 – 24 October 1843) was a French 8: 312:Academic staff of the École des Beaux-Arts 199:(336). Philadelphia Museum of Art: 16–24. 109: 18: 155: 121:One of Berjon's important works is his 16:French painter and designer (1754–1843) 83:accepted four of his works, including 145:J. Halévy with his Brother and Sister 7: 183:Mitchell, Peter. "Berjon, Antoine." 193:Philadelphia Museum of Art Bulletin 68:. He went to work as a designer of 117:(1819), Philadelphia Museum Of Art 14: 322:18th-century French male artists 317:19th-century French male artists 85:Still Life of Peaches and Grapes 89:Jean-Baptiste Jacques Augustin 1: 287:19th-century French painters 277:18th-century French painters 338: 302:French still life painters 93:Claude-Jean-Baptiste Hoin 26:image of Berjon's pastel 234:10.1001/jama.297.4.340 118: 31: 113: 22: 282:French male painters 139:(1814), held by the 100:École des Beaux-Arts 119: 32: 171:Southgate (2007). 74:French Revolution 329: 262: 245: 216: 185:Grove Art Online 172: 169: 163: 160: 337: 336: 332: 331: 330: 328: 327: 326: 267: 266: 255: 252: 250:Further reading 219: 205:10.2307/3795280 190: 180: 175: 170: 166: 161: 157: 153: 108: 17: 12: 11: 5: 335: 333: 325: 324: 319: 314: 309: 307:Flower artists 304: 299: 294: 289: 284: 279: 269: 268: 265: 264: 251: 248: 247: 246: 217: 188: 179: 176: 174: 173: 164: 162:Rishel (1982). 154: 152: 149: 131:petrifications 107: 104: 35:Antoine Berjon 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 334: 323: 320: 318: 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 303: 300: 298: 295: 293: 290: 288: 285: 283: 280: 278: 275: 274: 272: 260: 259: 254: 253: 249: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 189: 186: 182: 181: 177: 168: 165: 159: 156: 150: 148: 146: 142: 138: 134: 132: 128: 127:Enlightenment 124: 116: 112: 105: 103: 101: 96: 94: 90: 86: 82: 77: 75: 71: 67: 63: 58: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 36: 29: 28:Self-Portrait 25: 21: 257: 225: 221: 196: 192: 167: 158: 144: 136: 135: 122: 120: 114: 97: 84: 78: 59: 34: 33: 27: 297:1843 deaths 292:1754 births 263:(see index) 81:Paris Salon 51:watercolour 271:Categories 228:(4): 340. 151:References 24:Gray-scale 66:novitiate 242:17244821 147:(1820). 70:textiles 213:3795280 178:Sources 39:painter 240:  211:  141:Louvre 53:, and 47:pastel 209:JSTOR 238:PMID 222:JAMA 62:Lyon 230:doi 226:297 201:doi 106:Art 55:ink 43:oil 273:: 236:. 224:. 207:. 197:78 195:. 133:. 76:. 57:. 49:, 45:, 244:. 232:: 215:. 203::

Index


Gray-scale
painter
oil
pastel
watercolour
ink
Lyon
novitiate
textiles
French Revolution
Paris Salon
Jean-Baptiste Jacques Augustin
Claude-Jean-Baptiste Hoin
École des Beaux-Arts

Enlightenment
petrifications
Louvre
Grove Art Online
doi
10.2307/3795280
JSTOR
3795280
doi
10.1001/jama.297.4.340
PMID
17244821
French painting 1774-1830: the Age of Revolution
Categories

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