Knowledge (XXG)

August Böckh

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385:, i.). In his speech at the opening of the congress of German philologists in 1850, he defined philology as the historical construction of the entire life – therefore, of all forms of culture and all the productions of a people in its practical and spiritual tendencies. He allows that such a work is too great for any one person; but the very infinity of subjects is the stimulus to the pursuit of truth, and scholars strive because they have not attained. An account of Böckh's division of philology will be found in Freund's 42: 412:
aside all attempts to determine the Greek metres by mere subjective standards, pointing out at the same time the close connection between the music and the poetry of the Greeks. He investigated minutely the nature of Greek music as far as it can be ascertained, as well as all the details regarding Greek musical instruments; and he explained the statements of the ancient Greek writers on rhythm. In this manner he laid the foundation for a scientific treatment of Greek metres.
374:), historical and philosophical. He divides philology into five parts: first, an inquiry into public acts, with a knowledge of times and places, into civil institutions, and also into law; second, an inquiry into private affairs; third, an exhibition of the religions and arts of the ancient nations; fourth, a history of all their moral and physical speculations and beliefs, and of their literatures; and fifth, a complete explanation of the language. 878: 791: 866: 427:. In it he investigated a subject of peculiar difficulty with profound learning. He amassed information from the whole range of Greek literature, carefully appraised the value of the information given, and shows throughout every portion of it rare critical ability and insight. A work of a similar kind was his 334:
and was shortly afterwards appointed professor extraordinarius, becoming professor two years later. The common misconception of Böckh's forenames being Philipp August originated in Heidelberg where staff of the university misread the abbreviation 'Dr phil' (doctor philosophiae) as 'Dr Philipp August
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translation, a commentary, the fragments and indices. It was for a long time the most complete edition of Pindar. But it was especially the treatise on the metres which placed Böckh in the first rank of scholars. This treatise forms an epoch in the treatment of the subject. In it the author threw
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Böckh worked out the ideas of Wolf in regard to philology and illustrated them by his practice. Discarding the old idea that philology consisted in a minute acquaintance with words and the exercise of the critical art, he regarded it as the entire knowledge of antiquity
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Böckh's activity was continually digressing into widely different fields. He gained for himself a foremost position amongst the investigators of ancient chronology, and his name occupies a place by the side of those of
931: 926: 956: 941: 539:, 1858–1874). The first two consist of orations delivered in the university or academy of Berlin, or on public occasions. The third, fourth, fifth and sixth contain his contributions to the 434:
In regard to the taxes and revenue of the Athenian state he derived a great deal of his most trustworthy information from inscriptions, many of which are given in his book. When the
442:, Böckh was chosen as the principal editor. This work (1828–1877) is in four volumes, the third and fourth volumes being edited by J. Franz, E. Curtius, A. Kirchhoff and H. Röhl. 435: 936: 951: 806: 916: 911: 811: 543:
of the Berlin Academy, and the seventh contains his critiques. Böckh's lectures, delivered from 1809-1865, were published by Bratusehek under the title of
342:, where he had been appointed professor of eloquence and classical literature. He remained there till his death. He was elected a member of the 351: 535:
The smaller writings of Böckh began to be collected in his lifetime. Three of the volumes were published before his death, and four after (
681:, Walter de Gruyter, 2009, p. 45: "August Boeckh unterschrieb selbst mit »Böckh«, die Familie und die Fachtradition bevorzugen »Boeckh«." 946: 770: 721:
Max Hoffmann: August Böckh. Lebensbeschreibung und Auswahl aus seinem wissenschaftlichen Briefwechsel (Leipzig 1901), p. 2 (footnote 1).
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Die modernen Vater der Antike: die Entwicklung der Altertumswissenschaften an Akademie und Universität im Berlin des 19. Jahrhunderts
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From 1806, till his death Böckh's literary activity was unceasing. His principal works include an edition of
447: 560: 528:(1843) with a poetical translation and essays. An early and important work on the Greek tragedians is his 317:
was teaching there, and creating an enthusiasm for classical studies; Böckh transferred from theology to
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Graecae Tragoediae Principum ... num ea quae supersunt et genuine omnia sint et forma primitive servata
877: 505:), Böckh was ready with his reply. Another of his earlier papers, and one frequently referred to, was 906: 901: 339: 201: 92: 66: 882: 819: 306: 253: 215: 140: 302: 731: 282: 547:(1877; 2nd ed. Klussmann, 1886). His philological and scientific theories are set forth in 346:
in 1814, and for a long time acted as its secretary. Many of the speeches contained in his
761: 451: 249: 211: 395:, the first volume of which (1811) contains the text of the Epinician odes; a treatise, 350:
were delivered in this latter capacity. He was elected a Foreign Honorary Member of the
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Commentatio Academica de simultate quae Platoni cum Xenophonte intercessisse fertur
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De Platonica corporis mundani fabrica et de vera Indole, Astronomiae Philolaice
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Metrologische Untersuchungen über Gewichte, Münzfüsse, und Masse des Alterthums
886: 471: 135: 548: 525: 318: 298: 225: 62: 865: 517:(1819), in which he endeavoured to show the genuineness of the fragments. 310: 585:
Philolaos des Pythagoreers Lehren nebst den Bruchstücken seines Werkes
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Hermeneutics and Its Problems: With Selected Essays in Phenomenology
493:, he denied that Plato affirmed the diurnal rotation of the earth ( 796:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Besides his edition of Pindar, Böckh published an edition of the
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John Paul Pritchard has made an abridged translation of Böckh's
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Encyclopädie und Methodologie der philologischen Wissenschaften
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Encyklopädie und Methodologie der philologischen Wissenschaften
423:; 3rd ed. 1886) was translated into English under the title of 967:
Members of the Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities
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Members of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres
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Philolaos des Pythagoreers Lehren nebst den Bruchstücken
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of the Berlin Academy. Böckh also occupied himself with
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Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
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German classical scholar and antiquarian (1785–1867)
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Academic staff of the Humboldt University of Berlin
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Untersuchungen über das kosmische System des Platon
241: 231: 221: 207: 193: 179: 174: 160: 146: 134: 129: 115: 107: 99: 73: 48: 32: 419:(1817; 2nd ed. 1851, with a supplementary volume 281:; 24 November 1785 – 3 August 1867) was a German 852:Verhandlungen den Würzburger Philologensammlung 511:Commentatio in Platonis qui vulgo fertur Minoem 421:Urkunden über das Seewesen des attischen Staats 407:; and part ii. of volume ii. (1821) contains a 942:Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (civil class) 8: 815:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. 636: 634: 464:Über die vierjährigen Sonnenkreise der Alten 454:. His principal works on this subject were: 937:Members of the Prussian Academy of Sciences 838:Neue Jahrbücher für das klassische Altertum 509:(1811). Other philosophical writings were 456:Zur Geschichte der Mondcyclen der Hellenen 321:, and became the best of Wolf's scholars. 40: 29: 709: 557:Die Gliederung der Philologie entwickelt 474:. One of his earliest papers was on the 952:Academic staff of Heidelberg University 766:"Friedrich Daniel Ernst Schleiermacher" 737:. American Academy of Arts and Sciences 732:"Book of Members, 1780–2010: Chapter B" 614: 501:published his opinions on the subject ( 497:, 1852), and when in opposition to him 574:, University of Oklahoma Press, 1968. 352:American Academy of Arts and Sciences 276: 7: 917:Scholars from the Kingdom of Prussia 912:People from the Margraviate of Baden 666:Hermeneutics: Method and Methodology 620: 618: 771:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 503:Plato and the Rotation of the Earth 460:Epigraphisch-chronologische Studien 324:In 1807, he established himself as 25: 417:Die Staatshaushaltung der Athener 403:: the second (1819) contains the 377:Böckh set forth these ideas in a 876: 864: 826:, Oxford University Press, 2011. 824:The German Historicist Tradition 789: 559:(1846). His correspondence with 484:Manetho und die Hundsternperiode 572:On Interpretation and Criticism 482:(1810), to which may be added 440:Corpus Inscriptionum Graecarum 1: 755:A systematic articulation of 563:appeared at Leipzig in 1883. 344:Academy of Sciences of Berlin 338:In 1811, he moved to the new 845:Erinnerungen an August Böckh 649:Kurt Mueller-Vollmer (ed.), 425:The Public Economy of Athens 387:Wie studiert man Philologie? 372:totius antiquitatis cognitio 301:, and educated at the local 120:Prussian Academy of Sciences 537:Gesammelte kleine Schriften 383:Gesammelte kleine Schriften 381:oration delivered in 1822 ( 348:Gesammelte kleine Schriften 236:Gesammelte kleine Schriften 188:Methodological hermeneutics 983: 947:University of Halle alumni 553:Über Philologie als System 436:Berlin Academy of Sciences 305:; in 1803 he left for the 922:German classical scholars 655:, Continuum, 1988, p. 21. 259: 125: 39: 757:Friedrich Schleiermacher 668:, Springer, 2007, p. 55. 628:, Springer, 2019, p. 79. 555:(1845), and Reichhardt, 438:projected the plan of a 332:University of Heidelberg 198:University of Heidelberg 165:Friedrich Schleiermacher 155:Friedrich Schleiermacher 812:Encyclopædia Britannica 652:The Hermeneutics Reader 478:doctrine of the world, 962:Writers from Karlsruhe 677:Annette M. Baertschi, 399:, in three books; and 807:Böckh, Philipp August 599:Friedrich August Wolf 246:Johann Gustav Droysen 169:Friedrich August Wolf 151:Johann August Ernesti 883:Philipp August Böckh 873:at Wikimedia Commons 840:(1902), p. 436. 640:Beiser 2011, p. 295. 340:University of Berlin 202:University of Berlin 93:German Confederation 67:Margraviate of Baden 820:Frederick C. Beiser 664:Thomas M. Seebohm, 561:Karl Otfried Müller 309:, where he studied 307:University of Halle 254:Wilhelm Wackernagel 216:F. A. Trendelenburg 180:School or tradition 141:University of Halle 130:Academic background 881:Works by or about 361:in 1867, aged 81. 869:Media related to 759:'s hermeneutics ( 570:: August Boeckh, 489:In opposition to 397:De Metris Pindari 283:classical scholar 263: 262: 147:Academic advisors 16:(Redirected from 974: 880: 868: 816: 795: 793: 792: 777: 775: 762:Zalta, Edward N. 753: 747: 746: 744: 742: 736: 728: 722: 719: 713: 707: 682: 675: 669: 662: 656: 647: 641: 638: 629: 622: 280: 275: 208:Notable students 108:Other names 84: 82: 59: 57: 52:24 November 1785 44: 30: 21: 982: 981: 977: 976: 975: 973: 972: 971: 892: 891: 861: 805:, ed. (1911). " 801: 790: 788: 785: 780: 760: 754: 750: 740: 738: 734: 730: 729: 725: 720: 716: 708: 685: 676: 672: 663: 659: 648: 644: 639: 632: 623: 616: 612: 607: 595: 580: 367: 297:He was born in 295: 273: 252: 250:Wilhelm Dilthey 248: 214: 212:Wilhelm Dilthey 200: 186: 167: 153: 95: 86: 80: 78: 69: 60: 55: 53: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 980: 978: 970: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 904: 894: 893: 890: 889: 874: 860: 859:External links 857: 856: 855: 850:Stark, in the 848: 841: 836:S. Reiter, in 834: 829:Max Hoffmann, 827: 817: 803:Chisholm, Hugh 784: 781: 779: 778: 748: 723: 714: 683: 670: 657: 642: 630: 624:Gustav Shpet, 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 602: 601: 594: 591: 590: 589: 579: 576: 401:Notae Criticae 366: 363: 357:Böckh died in 294: 291: 261: 260: 257: 256: 243: 239: 238: 233: 229: 228: 223: 222:Main interests 219: 218: 209: 205: 204: 195: 191: 190: 181: 177: 176: 172: 171: 162: 158: 157: 148: 144: 143: 138: 132: 131: 127: 126: 123: 122: 117: 113: 112: 109: 105: 104: 101: 97: 96: 87: 85:(aged 81) 75: 71: 70: 61: 50: 46: 45: 37: 36: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 979: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 899: 897: 888: 884: 879: 875: 872: 871:August Boeckh 867: 863: 862: 858: 853: 849: 846: 842: 839: 835: 832: 828: 825: 821: 818: 814: 813: 808: 804: 799: 798:public domain 787: 786: 782: 773: 772: 767: 763: 758: 752: 749: 733: 727: 724: 718: 715: 711: 710:Chisholm 1911 706: 704: 702: 700: 698: 696: 694: 692: 690: 688: 684: 680: 674: 671: 667: 661: 658: 654: 653: 646: 643: 637: 635: 631: 627: 621: 619: 615: 609: 604: 600: 597: 596: 592: 587: 586: 582: 581: 577: 575: 573: 569: 564: 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 533: 531: 527: 523: 518: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 487: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 443: 441: 437: 432: 430: 426: 422: 418: 413: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 389: 388: 384: 380: 375: 373: 364: 362: 360: 355: 353: 349: 345: 341: 336: 333: 329: 328: 322: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 292: 290: 288: 284: 279: 278:[bœk] 271: 267: 258: 255: 251: 247: 244: 240: 237: 234: 232:Notable works 230: 227: 224: 220: 217: 213: 210: 206: 203: 199: 196: 192: 189: 185: 182: 178: 175:Academic work 173: 170: 166: 163: 159: 156: 152: 149: 145: 142: 139: 137: 133: 128: 124: 121: 118: 114: 111:August Boeckh 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 77:3 August 1867 76: 72: 68: 64: 51: 47: 43: 38: 31: 19: 851: 844: 837: 831:August Böckh 830: 823: 810: 769: 751: 739:. Retrieved 726: 717: 678: 673: 665: 660: 651: 645: 625: 584: 571: 567: 565: 556: 552: 544: 541:Transactions 540: 536: 534: 529: 521: 519: 514: 513:(1806), and 510: 506: 502: 494: 488: 483: 479: 468:Transactions 467: 463: 459: 455: 444: 439: 433: 428: 424: 420: 416: 414: 404: 400: 396: 390: 386: 382: 376: 371: 368: 356: 347: 337: 327:Privatdozent 325: 323: 296: 269: 266:August Böckh 265: 264: 235: 194:Institutions 184:Hermeneutics 34:August Böckh 907:1867 deaths 902:1785 births 741:9 September 491:Otto Gruppe 287:antiquarian 100:Nationality 896:Categories 887:Wikisource 605:References 472:philosophy 315:F. A. Wolf 242:Influenced 161:Influences 136:Alma mater 81:1867-08-04 56:1785-11-24 610:Citations 526:Sophocles 354:in 1853. 319:philology 303:gymnasium 299:Karlsruhe 226:Philology 63:Karlsruhe 843:Sachse, 593:See also 532:(1808). 522:Antigone 486:(1845). 476:Platonic 462:(1856); 458:(1855); 431:(1838). 335:Böckh'. 311:theology 854:, 1868. 847:, 1868. 833:, 1901. 800::  783:Sources 764:(ed.). 452:Mommsen 405:Scholia 330:in the 274:German: 79: ( 54: ( 794:  588:(1819) 448:Ideler 393:Pindar 359:Berlin 270:Boeckh 116:Awards 103:German 89:Berlin 735:(PDF) 578:Works 499:Grote 409:Latin 379:Latin 365:Works 18:Böckh 743:2016 549:Elze 450:and 415:His 293:Life 285:and 74:Died 49:Born 885:at 809:". 524:of 268:or 898:: 822:, 776:). 768:. 686:^ 633:^ 617:^ 551:, 313:. 289:. 91:, 65:, 774:. 745:. 712:. 370:( 272:( 83:) 58:) 20:)

Index

Böckh

Karlsruhe
Margraviate of Baden
Berlin
German Confederation
Prussian Academy of Sciences
Alma mater
University of Halle
Johann August Ernesti
Friedrich Schleiermacher
Friedrich Schleiermacher
Friedrich August Wolf
Hermeneutics
Methodological hermeneutics
University of Heidelberg
University of Berlin
Wilhelm Dilthey
F. A. Trendelenburg
Philology
Johann Gustav Droysen
Wilhelm Dilthey
Wilhelm Wackernagel
[bœk]
classical scholar
antiquarian
Karlsruhe
gymnasium
University of Halle
theology

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