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Bulgaria inquinans

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528: 537: 266: 33: 46: 202: 516: 302: 285: 217: 546: 507: 250: 235: 396: in) wide and 1 cm tall. It has a dark top with a brown outer surface when young, later becoming more cupped with the black top widening over much of the exterior surface. The texture of the mushroom is similar to leather or elastic, depending on dry weather (elastic like), or wet weather (leather). 1156: 948: 1000: 737:
Edwards RL, Lockett HJ. (1976). "Constituents of the Higher Fungi. Part XVI. Bulgarhodin and bulgarein, novel benzofluoranthenequinones from the fungus
1103: 922: 476:. It also grows in parts of the United States, where it can be found from November to March on the West Coast and from May to October further east. 201: 1023: 780: 713: 682: 605: 576: 628: 1136: 799: 1146: 705: 987: 527: 536: 1005: 157: 45: 1141: 1028: 515: 1161: 1151: 465: 851: 1131: 813: 452:
The mushrooms generally grow in medium-sized clusters on the branches and bark of dead trees, generally
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Mushrooms demystified: a comprehensive guide to the fleshy fungi of the central California coast
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Research into the colouring materials found in the fungus by H.Lockett and R.Edwards at
1090: 909: 1125: 597: 473: 424: 87: 545: 1081: 772: 468:. It can be commonly found on felled trees stored in timber yards. It grows across 326: 292: 107: 875: 506: 992: 974: 935: 845: 272: 836: 77: 723: 896: 461: 57: 699: 1075: 1041: 961: 862: 830: 750: 457: 353: 349: 240: 207: 1108: 927: 666: 428:
has a light upper surface and dark outer surface, opposite from young
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North American Mushrooms: A Field Guide to Edible and Inedible Fungi
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Sterry, Paul; Hughes, Barry (2009). D & N Publishing (ed.).
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species form black cups without a rough brown outer surface.
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Collins Complete Guide to British Mushrooms & Toadstools
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Davis, R. Michael; Sommer, Robert; Menge, John A. (2012).
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Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1
1065: 820: 299: 282: 262: 247: 232: 214: 197: 701:Field Guide to Mushrooms of Western North America 8: 372:is generally between 0.5 and 4 centimetres ( 808: 31: 20: 629:"Bulgaria inquinans, Black Bulgar fungus" 1157:Taxa named by Christiaan Hendrik Persoon 559: 502: 194: 7: 1016:a1262730-8ea1-4742-9450-d2b33972f98b 661: 659: 657: 655: 653: 623: 621: 619: 617: 571:. Berkeley, Calif: Ten Speed Press. 329:. It is commonly known by the names 492:as two bulgarhodins and bulgarein. 14: 344:It grows on dead trees including 544: 535: 526: 514: 505: 356:, in Europe and North America. 300: 283: 264: 248: 233: 215: 200: 44: 706:University of California Press 1: 243:attachment is not applicable 208:Mycological characteristics 1178: 767:; Miller, Hope H. (2006). 671:Mushrooms of North America 488:gave name to three purple 444:are also vaguely similar. 495:The species is inedible. 176: 169: 146: 139: 41:Scientific classification 39: 30: 23: 448:Distribution and habitat 404:Similar species include 1137:Fungi described in 1794 1147:Fungi of North America 567:Arora, David (1979). 765:Miller Jr., Orson K. 751:10.1039/p19760002149 633:www.first-nature.com 407:Ascocoryne sarcoides 486:Bradford University 466:ash dieback disease 331:poor man's licorice 852:Bulgaria inquinans 822:Bulgaria inquinans 739:Bulgaria inquinans 370:Bulgaria inquinans 318:Bulgaria inquinans 198:Bulgaria inquinans 150:Bulgaria inquinans 25:Bulgaria inquinans 1119: 1118: 1050:Open Tree of Life 814:Taxon identifiers 782:978-0-7627-3109-1 715:978-0-520-95360-4 684:978-0-593-31998-7 607:978-0-00-723224-6 578:978-0-89815-010-0 435:Exidia glandulosa 413:Exidia glandulosa 339:black jelly drops 314: 313: 192:Species of fungus 190: 189: 184: 132:B. inquinans 16:Species of fungus 1169: 1112: 1111: 1099: 1098: 1086: 1085: 1084: 1067:Peziza inquinans 1058: 1057: 1045: 1044: 1032: 1031: 1019: 1018: 1009: 1008: 996: 995: 993:NBNSYS0000017082 983: 982: 970: 969: 957: 956: 944: 943: 931: 930: 918: 917: 905: 904: 892: 891: 879: 878: 866: 865: 856: 855: 854: 841: 840: 839: 809: 803: 787: 786: 771:. Guilford, CN: 761: 755: 754: 734: 728: 727: 695: 689: 688: 663: 648: 647: 645: 644: 635:. Archived from 625: 612: 611: 589: 583: 582: 564: 548: 539: 530: 518: 509: 441:Neobulgaria pura 395: 394: 390: 387: 381: 380: 376: 304: 303: 287: 286: 268: 267: 252: 251: 237: 236: 219: 218: 204: 195: 182: 180:Peziza inquinans 152: 49: 48: 35: 21: 1177: 1176: 1172: 1171: 1170: 1168: 1167: 1166: 1142:Fungi of Europe 1122: 1121: 1120: 1115: 1107: 1102: 1094: 1089: 1080: 1079: 1074: 1061: 1053: 1048: 1040: 1037:Observation.org 1035: 1027: 1022: 1014: 1012: 1004: 999: 991: 986: 978: 973: 965: 960: 952: 947: 939: 934: 926: 921: 913: 908: 900: 895: 887: 882: 874: 869: 861: 859: 850: 849: 844: 835: 834: 829: 816: 801: 800:SoortenBank.nl 796: 791: 790: 783: 775:. p. 524. 763: 762: 758: 736: 735: 731: 716: 708:. p. 398. 697: 696: 692: 685: 665: 664: 651: 642: 640: 627: 626: 615: 608: 600:. p. 306. 591: 590: 586: 579: 566: 565: 561: 556: 549: 540: 531: 522: 519: 510: 501: 482: 470:mainland Europe 450: 419:Pseudoplectania 402: 400:Similar species 392: 388: 385: 383: 378: 374: 373: 362: 301: 284: 269: 265: 249: 234: 216: 210: 205: 193: 165: 154: 148: 135: 43: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1175: 1173: 1165: 1164: 1162:Fungus species 1159: 1154: 1152:Inedible fungi 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1124: 1123: 1117: 1116: 1114: 1113: 1100: 1087: 1071: 1069: 1063: 1062: 1060: 1059: 1046: 1033: 1020: 1010: 997: 984: 971: 958: 945: 932: 919: 906: 893: 880: 867: 857: 842: 826: 824: 818: 817: 812: 806: 805: 795: 794:External links 792: 789: 788: 781: 756: 729: 714: 690: 683: 677:. p. 53. 649: 613: 606: 584: 577: 558: 557: 555: 552: 551: 550: 543: 541: 534: 532: 525: 523: 520: 513: 511: 504: 500: 497: 481: 478: 449: 446: 401: 398: 361: 358: 325:in the family 312: 311: 305: 297: 296: 288: 280: 279: 277:blackish-brown 270: 263: 260: 259: 253: 245: 244: 238: 230: 229: 220: 212: 211: 206: 199: 191: 188: 187: 186: 185: 174: 173: 167: 166: 155: 144: 143: 137: 136: 129: 127: 123: 122: 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 65: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1174: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1132:Leotiomycetes 1130: 1129: 1127: 1110: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1092: 1088: 1083: 1077: 1073: 1072: 1070: 1068: 1064: 1056: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1011: 1007: 1002: 998: 994: 989: 985: 981: 976: 972: 968: 963: 959: 955: 950: 946: 942: 937: 933: 929: 924: 920: 916: 911: 907: 903: 898: 894: 890: 885: 881: 877: 872: 868: 864: 858: 853: 847: 843: 838: 832: 828: 827: 825: 823: 819: 815: 810: 804: 798: 797: 793: 784: 778: 774: 770: 766: 760: 757: 752: 748: 744: 740: 733: 730: 725: 721: 717: 711: 707: 703: 702: 694: 691: 686: 680: 676: 672: 668: 662: 660: 658: 656: 654: 650: 639:on 2019-07-31 638: 634: 630: 624: 622: 620: 618: 614: 609: 603: 599: 598:HarperCollins 595: 588: 585: 580: 574: 570: 563: 560: 553: 547: 542: 538: 533: 529: 524: 521:Young version 517: 512: 508: 503: 498: 496: 493: 491: 487: 479: 477: 475: 474:British Isles 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 447: 445: 443: 442: 437: 436: 431: 427: 426: 425:Galiella rufa 421: 420: 415: 414: 409: 408: 399: 397: 371: 367: 359: 357: 355: 351: 347: 342: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 319: 310: 307:Edibility is 306: 298: 295: 294: 289: 281: 278: 274: 271: 261: 258: 254: 246: 242: 239: 231: 228: 224: 221: 213: 209: 203: 196: 181: 178: 177: 175: 172: 168: 163: 159: 153: 151: 145: 142: 141:Binomial name 138: 134: 133: 128: 125: 124: 121: 120: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 89: 88:Leotiomycetes 86: 83: 82: 79: 76: 73: 72: 69: 66: 63: 62: 59: 56: 53: 52: 47: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 1066: 821: 773:FalconGuides 768: 759: 742: 738: 732: 704:. Berkeley: 700: 693: 670: 641:. Retrieved 637:the original 632: 593: 587: 568: 562: 494: 483: 451: 439: 433: 430:B. inquinans 429: 423: 417: 411: 405: 403: 369: 363: 343: 338: 335:black bulgar 334: 330: 327:Phacidiaceae 317: 316: 315: 308: 293:saprotrophic 291: 276: 226: 183:Pers. (1794) 179: 149: 147: 131: 130: 118: 108:Phacidiaceae 24: 18: 975:NatureServe 936:iNaturalist 846:Wikispecies 745:: 2149–55. 472:and in the 460:, but also 432:specimens. 360:Description 290:Ecology is 273:Spore print 98:Phacidiales 1126:Categories 1082:Q115398665 802:(in Dutch) 643:2019-10-09 596:. London: 554:References 78:Ascomycota 74:Division: 980:2.1073145 724:797915861 462:ash trees 227:depressed 126:Species: 64:Kingdom: 58:Eukaryota 1091:Fungorum 1076:Wikidata 962:MycoBank 954:10387705 910:Fungorum 860:BioLib: 837:Q1259907 831:Wikidata 669:(2023). 490:pigments 458:hornbeam 350:hornbeam 309:inedible 255:Lacks a 241:Hymenium 171:Synonyms 119:Bulgaria 104:Family: 54:Domain: 1109:8377654 928:2577614 889:1030625 667:Audubon 499:Gallery 464:due to 391:⁄ 377:⁄ 114:Genus: 94:Order: 84:Class: 1096:224811 1055:902757 1013:NZOR: 967:144779 915:144779 902:BULGIN 779:  722:  712:  681:  604:  575:  352:, and 323:fungus 164:(1822) 1042:16470 1024:NZPCN 1006:73172 949:IRMNG 941:83419 863:60816 675:Knopf 321:is a 257:stipe 158:Pers. 68:Fungi 1104:GBIF 1029:5242 1001:NCBI 923:GBIF 897:EPPO 876:NSNT 777:ISBN 720:OCLC 710:ISBN 679:ISBN 602:ISBN 573:ISBN 480:Uses 456:and 438:and 410:and 382:and 364:The 337:and 988:NBN 884:EoL 871:CoL 747:doi 741:". 454:oak 368:of 366:cap 354:ash 346:oak 275:is 225:is 223:Cap 162:Fr. 1128:: 1106:: 1093:: 1078:: 1052:: 1039:: 1026:: 1003:: 990:: 977:: 964:: 951:: 938:: 925:: 912:: 899:: 886:: 873:: 848:: 833:: 718:. 673:. 652:^ 631:. 616:^ 416:. 348:, 341:. 333:, 160:) 785:. 753:. 749:: 726:. 687:. 646:. 610:. 581:. 393:2 389:1 386:+ 384:1 379:4 375:1 156:(

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Fungi
Ascomycota
Leotiomycetes
Phacidiales
Phacidiaceae
Bulgaria
Binomial name
Pers.
Fr.
Synonyms
View the Mycomorphbox template that generates the following list
Mycological characteristics
Cap
Hymenium
stipe
Spore print
saprotrophic
fungus
Phacidiaceae
oak
hornbeam
ash
cap
Ascocoryne sarcoides
Exidia glandulosa
Pseudoplectania

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