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Baton sinister

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It is commonly believed to be an indicator of an illegitimate birth in the family line, and is used in this way in literary contexts. However, in medieval England, there was no single mark of difference for bastardy. Until the late fourteenth century, the same marks of
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were used for both illegitimate and legitimate children, but thereafter the arms of some bastards took the form of a plain or party field with their fathers' arms on a figure such as a bend, fess, chief, chevron or quarter.
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in Latin) is merely a directional indicator, and does not carry the negative connotations of the word in modern English.
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and constitutes a narrow strip that runs from the upper right to the lower left of a
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Non-traditional, regional, or rarely used (sometimes considered unheraldic)
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Wagner, A. (1958). "Medieval Heraldry". In Poole, Austin Lane (ed.).
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
337: 121:, first Duke of Grafton (1663–1690), a natural son of 1834: 1762: 1735: 1659: 1628: 1582: 1520: 1449: 1414: 1386: 1294: 1231: 1046: 980: 917: 856: 711: 678: 601: 485: 430: 298: 156:The baton sinister can be seen in the arms of the 353: 8: 234:. Oxford: Clarendon Press. pp. 363–8. 1411: 708: 360: 346: 338: 305:(1st ed.). New York: Harmony Books. 69:Learn how and when to remove this message 207:Heraldry in History, Poetry, and Romance 175:to mark an armiger as illegitimate. The 160:, descended from an illegitimate son of 112: 32:This article includes a list of general 271:. London and New York: Frederick Warne. 196: 285: 274: 7: 210:. London: Chapman and Hall. p.  329:in the arms of the Duke of Grafton 38:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 1895: 1561: 1529: 333:Pembley's Dictionary of Heraldry 23: 1: 204:Millington, Ellen J. (1858). 1652:(metal in the United States) 297:Friar, Stephen, ed. (1987). 1946: 162:King Charles II of England 132:It is a diminutive of the 1882: 375: 301:A Dictionary of heraldry 268:The Nuttall Encyclopædia 231:Medieval England: Vol. 1 1890:List of oldest heraldry 53:more precise citations. 177:Court of the Lord Lyon 129: 86: 119:Henry Charles FitzRoy 116: 84: 187:to denote the same. 140:. Sinister (meaning 1902:Heraldry portal 1329:Hastings/Hungerford 616:Crowns and coronets 588:National traditions 1286:Waterlily/Seeblatt 510:Ancient and modern 168:in England uses a 130: 87: 1917: 1916: 1758: 1757: 1696:(color in Canada) 1382: 1381: 284:Missing or empty 277:cite encyclopedia 85:A baton sinister. 79: 78: 71: 1937: 1930:Heraldic charges 1900: 1899: 1898: 1738: 1725: 1717: 1709: 1701: 1691: 1681: 1673: 1670: 1662: 1647: 1639: 1631: 1618: 1615: 1606: 1603: 1594: 1591: 1565: 1533: 1509: 1506: 1497: 1494: 1485: 1482: 1473: 1470: 1461: 1458: 1438: 1435: 1426: 1423: 1412: 1396:Rule of tincture 1113:Griffin/Keythong 709: 400:Officers of arms 362: 355: 348: 339: 316: 304: 293: 287: 282: 280: 272: 244: 243: 225: 219: 218: 201: 74: 67: 63: 60: 54: 49:this article by 40:inline citations 27: 26: 19: 1945: 1944: 1940: 1939: 1938: 1936: 1935: 1934: 1920: 1919: 1918: 1913: 1896: 1894: 1878: 1830: 1754: 1736: 1731: 1723: 1715: 1707: 1699: 1689: 1679: 1671: 1668: 1660: 1655: 1645: 1637: 1629: 1624: 1616: 1613: 1604: 1601: 1592: 1589: 1578: 1516: 1507: 1504: 1495: 1492: 1483: 1480: 1471: 1468: 1459: 1456: 1445: 1436: 1433: 1424: 1421: 1410: 1378: 1344:Hungerford knot 1314:Cavendish/Savoy 1290: 1227: 1042: 976: 913: 852: 707: 674: 597: 481: 426: 371: 366: 323: 313: 296: 283: 273: 261: 253: 248: 247: 227: 226: 222: 203: 202: 198: 193: 183:uses a bordure 166:College of Arms 158:Duke of Grafton 123:King Charles II 111: 109:Heraldic charge 93:(alternatively 75: 64: 58: 55: 45:Please help to 44: 28: 24: 17: 16:Heraldic charge 12: 11: 5: 1943: 1941: 1933: 1932: 1922: 1921: 1915: 1914: 1912: 1911: 1910: 1909: 1892: 1887: 1883: 1880: 1879: 1877: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1855: 1854: 1844: 1838: 1836: 1832: 1831: 1829: 1828: 1826:Trophy of arms 1823: 1818: 1817: 1816: 1806: 1805: 1804: 1794: 1789: 1788: 1787: 1785:banner of arms 1777: 1772: 1766: 1764: 1760: 1759: 1756: 1755: 1753: 1752: 1747: 1741: 1739: 1733: 1732: 1730: 1729: 1721: 1713: 1705: 1697: 1687: 1677: 1665: 1663: 1657: 1656: 1654: 1653: 1643: 1634: 1632: 1626: 1625: 1623: 1622: 1611: 1599: 1586: 1584: 1580: 1579: 1577: 1576: 1575: 1574: 1559: 1558: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1526: 1524: 1518: 1517: 1515: 1514: 1502: 1490: 1478: 1466: 1453: 1451: 1447: 1446: 1444: 1443: 1431: 1418: 1416: 1409: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1392: 1390: 1384: 1383: 1380: 1379: 1377: 1376: 1371: 1369:Tristram/Bowen 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1300: 1298: 1292: 1291: 1289: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1272: 1271: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1235: 1233: 1229: 1228: 1226: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1099: 1098: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1052: 1050: 1044: 1043: 1041: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 984: 982: 978: 977: 975: 974: 969: 964: 963: 962: 957: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 921: 919: 915: 914: 912: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 860: 858: 854: 853: 851: 850: 845: 844: 843: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 717: 715: 706: 705: 700: 695: 690: 684: 682: 676: 675: 673: 672: 667: 662: 661: 660: 650: 649: 648: 638: 633: 628: 623: 618: 613: 607: 605: 599: 598: 596: 595: 590: 585: 584: 583: 578: 568: 563: 562: 561: 556: 546: 541: 540: 539: 529: 524: 523: 522: 512: 507: 506: 505: 495: 489: 487: 483: 482: 480: 479: 474: 469: 464: 463: 462: 455:Ecclesiastical 452: 451: 450: 445: 434: 432: 428: 427: 425: 424: 423: 422: 417: 412: 407: 397: 392: 387: 382: 376: 373: 372: 367: 365: 364: 357: 350: 342: 336: 335: 330: 327:Baton sinister 322: 321:External links 319: 318: 317: 311: 294: 265:, ed. 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Today, the 163: 159: 154: 151: 145: 143: 139: 135: 134:bend sinister 128: 124: 120: 115: 108: 106: 104: 100: 96: 92: 83: 73: 70: 62: 52: 48: 42: 41: 35: 30: 21: 20: 1864:Phaleristics 1797:Roll of arms 1763:Applications 1675:Bleu celeste 1661:Rare colours 1354:Ormonde/Wake 1239:Fleur-de-lis 801:Inescutcheon 766:Crozier head 611:Coat of arms 498:Augmentation 405:King of Arms 300: 286:|title= 266: 230: 223: 215: 206: 199: 155: 146: 141: 138:coat of arms 131: 94: 90: 88: 65: 56: 37: 1869:Vexillology 1630:Rare metals 1610:(blood red) 1208:Winged lion 1188:Sea-griffin 1123:Hippocampus 1056:Allocamelus 698:Fimbriation 626:Compartment 603:Achievement 571:Marshalling 537:distinction 395:Law of arms 380:Authorities 263:Wood, James 51:introducing 1814:equestrian 1598:(mulberry) 1324:Harrington 1254:Quatrefoil 1183:Salamander 1128:Hippogriff 1086:Cockatrice 1066:Amphiptere 1038:Wolfsangel 1018:Portcullis 930:Black swan 884:Camelopard 713:Ordinaries 631:Escutcheon 581:impalement 576:quartering 559:variations 477:Attributed 415:pursuivant 312:0517566656 251:References 34:references 1907:resources 1852:socialist 1775:Hatchment 1770:Bookplate 1750:Carnation 1737:Realistic 1550:Erminites 1388:Tinctures 1339:Hinckaert 1304:Bourchier 1158:Ouroboros 1143:Manticore 1048:Legendary 1023:Reremouse 960:Przepaska 889:Hind/stag 879:Dog/hound 688:Attitudes 665:Supporter 593:Societies 554:divisions 503:abatement 1924:Category 1859:Logotype 1802:Illyrian 1684:Brunâtre 1608:Sanguine 1545:Erminois 1513:(purple) 1406:Hatching 1401:Tricking 1364:Stafford 1264:Shamrock 1213:Woodwose 1193:Sea-lion 1163:Pantheon 1138:Lindworm 1081:Chollima 1076:Biscione 1071:Basilisk 993:Crapaudy 894:Kangaroo 756:Componée 750:Łękawica 646:pavilion 641:Mantling 520:courtesy 515:Alliance 443:dominion 438:National 369:Heraldry 181:Scotland 117:Arms of 103:heraldry 101:used in 1835:Related 1703:Cendrée 1686:(brown) 1540:Ermines 1511:Purpure 1501:(green) 1477:(black) 1450:Colours 1430:(white) 1334:Heneage 1276:Thistle 1269:Trefoil 1203:Unicorn 1178:Phoenix 1173:Pegasus 1168:Panther 1153:Musimon 1148:Mermaid 1133:Lampago 1103:Enfield 1096:Chinese 1033:Serpent 1028:Scallop 998:Dolphin 972:Pelican 967:Martlet 955:Szaszor 925:Alerion 899:Leopard 874:Bull/ox 848:Saltire 836:Roundel 811:Lozenge 781:Flaunch 746:Chevron 736:Bordure 721:Annulet 693:Erasure 680:Charges 544:Canting 532:Cadency 493:Armiger 467:Burgher 420:private 390:History 260::  185:compony 170:bordure 150:cadency 127:compony 97:) is a 47:improve 1847:Emblem 1821:Tabard 1745:Proper 1724:  1719:Orange 1716:  1708:  1700:  1692:  1690:  1682:  1680:  1672:  1669:  1648:  1646:  1641:Copper 1638:  1617:  1614:  1605:  1602:  1596:Murrey 1593:  1590:  1583:Stains 1572:Potent 1535:Ermine 1508:  1505:  1496:  1493:  1489:(blue) 1484:  1481:  1472:  1469:  1460:  1457:  1442:(gold) 1437:  1434:  1428:Argent 1425:  1422:  1415:Metals 1281:Turnip 1232:Plants 1218:Wyvern 1108:Garuda 1091:Dragon 1061:Alphyn 857:Beasts 841:Bezant 796:Hamade 786:Goutte 741:Canton 658:slogan 636:Helmet 527:Blazon 486:Topics 410:herald 309:  240:398900 238:  99:charge 95:baston 36:, but 1792:Badge 1711:Ochre 1620:Tenné 1487:Azure 1475:Sable 1465:(red) 1463:Gules 1359:Savoy 1319:Dacre 1309:Bowen 1296:Knots 1198:Tyger 1118:Harpy 1003:Emmet 981:Other 950:Eagle 918:Birds 806:Label 791:Gyron 771:Chief 761:Cross 703:Lines 670:Torse 653:Motto 621:Crest 566:Fraud 549:Field 472:Women 460:papal 448:civic 431:Types 191:Notes 1809:Seal 1780:Flag 1727:Rose 1694:Buff 1650:Buff 1567:Vair 1555:Pean 1522:Furs 1499:Vert 1374:Wake 1349:Lacy 1259:Rose 1223:Yale 1013:Lucy 945:Dove 940:Crow 935:Cock 909:Wolf 904:Lion 869:Boar 864:Bear 831:Pile 826:Pall 821:Pale 816:Orle 776:Fess 731:Bend 307:ISBN 290:help 236:OCLC 173:wavy 142:left 89:The 1842:Mon 1249:Oak 1008:Ged 988:Bee 726:Bar 212:376 179:in 1926:: 1440:Or 281:: 279:}} 275:{{ 214:. 105:. 752:) 748:( 361:e 354:t 347:v 315:. 292:) 288:( 242:. 72:) 66:( 61:) 57:( 43:.

Index

references
inline citations
improve
introducing
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charge
heraldry

Henry Charles FitzRoy
King Charles II
compony
bend sinister
coat of arms
cadency
Duke of Grafton
King Charles II of England
College of Arms
bordure
wavy
Court of the Lord Lyon
Scotland
compony
Heraldry in History, Poetry, and Romance
376
Medieval England: Vol. 1
OCLC
398900
public domain
Wood, James

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