2571:
173:
142:
44:
161:
130:
2518:
476:
Despite the numerical superiority of the
Turkish force, Prince Andronnikov divided his cavalry into two columns and attacked. One of the Russian columns attacked the Turks head-on while the second column rode to the side and attacked their enemy in the left flank. After a fierce struggle, the Turks
468:
At the outbreak of the
Crimean War, Ali Pasha immediately launched a Turkish offensive to capture the Akhaltsikhe fortress. As the Ottoman force neared the city of Akhaltsikhe, the Turks were met by a Georgian-Russian detachment commanded by
480:
The Battle of
Akhaltsikhe was the first major Russian success in the Caucasian theater of operations during the Crimean War. After this victory, the Turkish ended their offensive actions in the
234:
2015:
2608:
2555:
1996:
604:
2480:
1194:
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1691:
595:
477:
were beaten and retreated to Kars. The
Russian force lost 361 men while the Turkish casualties amounted to 3,500 men killed, wounded, and captured.
1129:
1110:
401:
2489:
796:
1248:
540:
227:
1490:
1274:
700:
78:
1485:
374:
2637:
2627:
909:
810:
1596:
2601:
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2424:
1742:
1736:
1731:
1725:
953:
220:
658:
1769:
1509:
1334:
2340:
693:
1823:
1521:
2652:
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2434:
2402:
1991:
1847:
1758:
1753:
1748:
588:
1669:
2594:
2418:
2078:
2165:
2541:
2244:
2088:
1781:
958:
396:
1474:
1383:
1301:
2632:
2314:
1603:
1590:
1415:
1327:
1294:
1253:
895:
617:
461:
when a
Georgian-Russian force of 7,000 defeated a Turkish army of 18,000 men near the Akhaltsikhe fortress in the
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1496:
1480:
1150:
1136:
1056:
973:
384:
1369:
1019:
2439:
2144:
1934:
1854:
1841:
1714:
1703:
1219:
943:
581:
357:
2274:
1541:
1397:
293:
2412:
2396:
2356:
2350:
2307:
2119:
2083:
1986:
1970:
1952:
1939:
1894:
1889:
1860:
1775:
1627:
1614:
1568:
1556:
1536:
1515:
1461:
1455:
991:
938:
866:
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1865:
1836:
1425:
1390:
1242:
1187:
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1030:
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850:
816:
756:
423:
352:
43:
2320:
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2234:
2061:
1904:
1870:
1355:
1315:
1116:
1075:
821:
771:
637:
470:
345:
335:
165:
20:
2285:
1981:
1609:
1526:
1348:
261:
1308:
2345:
2249:
2224:
2190:
2139:
2072:
2034:
1899:
1876:
1830:
1709:
1584:
1562:
1503:
1449:
1438:
1236:
1213:
1200:
1068:
1004:
855:
789:
761:
739:
727:
721:
2372:
2367:
2291:
2279:
2239:
2195:
1929:
1633:
1546:
1431:
1362:
1162:
1103:
1042:
979:
777:
744:
665:
413:
391:
340:
308:
2454:
2449:
2213:
2206:
2200:
2178:
2149:
2113:
2108:
2098:
2001:
1914:
1909:
1796:
1719:
1649:
1643:
1231:
1082:
1049:
948:
933:
928:
838:
833:
827:
672:
408:
379:
369:
276:
177:
2126:
2056:
1638:
2378:
2362:
2330:
2172:
2154:
2133:
1976:
1945:
1697:
1663:
1620:
1573:
1531:
1444:
1420:
1409:
1376:
1225:
1180:
1156:
1122:
714:
707:
686:
679:
644:
573:
536:
448:
418:
303:
298:
2578:
2525:
2407:
2045:
2039:
1883:
1816:
1551:
1259:
1036:
1024:
998:
985:
968:
803:
783:
766:
750:
651:
440:
271:
266:
2459:
2444:
2429:
2325:
2264:
2259:
2219:
2159:
2103:
2051:
1924:
1919:
1674:
1656:
1578:
1467:
1403:
1321:
1206:
963:
872:
844:
733:
325:
2335:
2229:
2184:
1341:
1014:
608:
172:
160:
146:
141:
134:
129:
2621:
2301:
1143:
1009:
481:
313:
330:
458:
244:
69:
35:
93:
80:
462:
72:
533:
The
Ottoman Crimean War (1853-1856) (Ottoman Empire and Its Heritage)
2517:
577:
216:
212:
2582:
2529:
498:
496:
2577:
This article about a battle in
Ottoman history is a
2524:
This article about a battle in
Russian history is a
2388:
2027:
2014:
1962:
1808:
1795:
1683:
1286:
1273:
1172:
921:
908:
888:
629:
616:
28:
452:
2602:
2549:
589:
228:
8:
2481:List of Ottoman battles in the 20th century
2609:
2595:
2556:
2542:
2024:
1805:
1283:
918:
626:
596:
582:
574:
457:) occurred on 13 November 1853 during the
235:
221:
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42:
25:
554:(in Russian). Military History Library.
492:
2490:List of Ottoman battles in World War I
514:
2476:For 20th-century battles before 1914
502:
7:
2567:
2565:
2514:
2512:
2485:For the battles during World War I
48:The scheme of the battle in Russian
2581:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
2528:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
14:
2643:19th century in Georgia (country)
2569:
2516:
171:
159:
140:
128:
568:Eastern War 1853-1856, Volume 1
16:1853 battle of the Crimean War
1:
397:Charge of the Light Brigade
2669:
2638:1853 in the Ottoman Empire
2628:Battles of the Crimean War
2564:
2511:
566:Bogdanovich, M.I. (1876).
18:
2500:Ottoman victories are in
2498:
2472:
453:
444:
252:
198:
183:
152:
121:
94:41.6434306°N 42.9934444°E
52:
41:
33:
19:For 1828–29 battles, see
550:Shefov, Nikolay (2002).
531:Badem, Candan (2010).
153:Commanders and leaders
99:41.6434306; 42.9934444
437:Battle of Akhaltsikhe
199:Casualties and losses
29:Battle of Akhaltsikhe
21:Battle of Akhaltsikhe
2653:Ottoman battle stubs
2648:Russian battle stubs
445:Ахалцихское сражение
90: /
561:General references
471:Prince Andronnikov
2633:Conflicts in 1853
2590:
2589:
2537:
2536:
2509:
2508:
2468:
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2019:(1789–1908)
2010:
2009:
1800:(1700–1789)
1791:
1790:
1278:(1550–1700)
1269:
1268:
913:(1453–1550)
904:
903:
621:(1299–1453)
552:Battles of Russia
542:978-90-04-18205-9
535:. Leiden: Brill.
432:
431:
402:The Thin Red Line
211:
210:
117:
116:
2660:
2611:
2604:
2597:
2573:
2566:
2558:
2551:
2544:
2520:
2513:
2403:2nd Kerch Strait
2025:
2020:
1992:1st Kerch Strait
1806:
1801:
1284:
1279:
1249:Strait of Hormuz
1111:Peñón of Algiers
919:
914:
627:
622:
598:
591:
584:
575:
571:
555:
546:
518:
512:
506:
500:
456:
455:
454:ახალციხის ბრძოლა
446:
320:Naval Operations
247:
237:
230:
223:
214:
176:
175:
166:Ivan Andronnikov
164:
163:
145:
144:
133:
132:
105:
104:
102:
101:
100:
95:
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88:
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60:13 November 1853
54:
53:
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26:
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2618:
2617:
2616:
2615:
2563:
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2510:
2505:
2494:
2464:
2425:6th Dardanelles
2419:5th Dardanelles
2384:
2018:
2017:
2006:
1958:
1799:
1798:
1787:
1743:4th Dardanelles
1737:3rd Dardanelles
1732:2nd Dardanelles
1726:1st Dardanelles
1679:
1491:2nd Zrínyiújvár
1486:1st Zrínyiújvár
1481:Jurjeve Stijene
1277:
1276:
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911:
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620:
619:
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513:
509:
501:
494:
490:
433:
428:
248:
243:
241:
193:
170:
158:
139:
127:
113:Russian victory
98:
96:
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89:
84:
81:
79:
77:
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24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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2370:
2365:
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2348:
2343:
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2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2311:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2210:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2181:
2176:
2169:
2162:
2157:
2152:
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2130:
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2111:
2106:
2101:
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2076:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2042:
2037:
2031:
2029:
2022:
2012:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2005:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1956:
1949:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1880:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1851:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1827:
1820:
1812:
1810:
1803:
1793:
1792:
1789:
1788:
1786:
1785:
1778:
1773:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1722:
1717:
1715:Cape Celidonia
1712:
1707:
1700:
1695:
1687:
1685:
1681:
1680:
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1677:
1672:
1667:
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1624:
1617:
1612:
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1600:
1593:
1588:
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1576:
1571:
1566:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1512:
1510:Saint Gotthard
1507:
1500:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1471:
1464:
1459:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1435:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1406:
1401:
1394:
1387:
1384:Alcácer Quibir
1380:
1373:
1366:
1359:
1352:
1345:
1338:
1331:
1324:
1319:
1312:
1305:
1298:
1290:
1288:
1281:
1275:Transformation
1271:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1264:
1263:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1222:
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1203:
1198:
1191:
1184:
1176:
1174:
1170:
1169:
1167:
1166:
1159:
1154:
1147:
1140:
1133:
1126:
1119:
1114:
1107:
1100:
1093:
1086:
1079:
1072:
1065:
1060:
1053:
1046:
1039:
1034:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
995:
988:
983:
976:
971:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
925:
923:
916:
906:
905:
902:
901:
899:
898:
892:
890:
886:
885:
883:
882:
879:Constantinople
875:
870:
863:
858:
853:
848:
841:
836:
831:
824:
819:
814:
807:
800:
793:
786:
781:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
747:
742:
737:
730:
725:
718:
711:
704:
697:
690:
683:
676:
669:
662:
655:
648:
641:
633:
631:
624:
614:
613:
609:Ottoman Empire
607:involving the
603:
601:
600:
593:
586:
578:
562:
559:
557:
556:
547:
541:
527:
525:
522:
520:
519:
507:
505:, p. 432.
491:
489:
486:
482:Trans-Caucasus
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239:
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225:
217:
209:
208:
205:
201:
200:
196:
195:
190:
186:
185:
181:
180:
168:
155:
154:
150:
149:
147:Ottoman Empire
137:
135:Russian Empire
124:
123:
119:
118:
115:
114:
111:
107:
106:
68:
66:
62:
61:
58:
50:
49:
39:
38:
31:
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15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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2612:
2607:
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2600:
2598:
2593:
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2584:
2580:
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2572:
2568:
2559:
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2531:
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2522:
2519:
2515:
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2488:
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2482:
2479:
2475:
2474:
2471:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
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2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2420:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2398:
2394:
2393:
2391:
2389:Naval battles
2387:
2381:
2380:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2358:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2341:Philippopolis
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2316:
2312:
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2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
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2287:
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2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
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2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2215:
2211:
2209:
2208:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2186:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2168:
2167:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2135:
2131:
2129:
2128:
2124:
2122:
2121:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2074:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2047:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2032:
2030:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2016:Modernization
2013:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1972:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1963:Naval battles
1961:
1955:
1954:
1950:
1948:
1947:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1885:
1881:
1879:
1878:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1856:
1852:
1850:
1849:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1832:
1828:
1826:
1825:
1821:
1819:
1818:
1814:
1813:
1811:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1794:
1784:
1783:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1771:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1744:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1727:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1705:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1693:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1684:Naval battles
1682:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1665:
1661:
1659:
1658:
1654:
1652:
1651:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1629:
1625:
1623:
1622:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1605:
1601:
1599:
1598:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1586:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1564:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1517:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1505:
1501:
1499:
1498:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1476:
1472:
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1469:
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1463:
1460:
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1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1440:
1436:
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1433:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1411:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1399:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1388:
1386:
1385:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1374:
1372:
1371:
1367:
1365:
1364:
1360:
1358:
1357:
1353:
1351:
1350:
1346:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1337:
1336:
1332:
1330:
1329:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1317:
1313:
1311:
1310:
1306:
1304:
1303:
1299:
1297:
1296:
1292:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1272:
1262:
1261:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1244:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1227:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1215:
1211:
1209:
1208:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1196:
1192:
1190:
1189:
1185:
1183:
1182:
1178:
1177:
1175:
1173:Naval battles
1171:
1165:
1164:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1152:
1148:
1146:
1145:
1141:
1139:
1138:
1134:
1132:
1131:
1127:
1125:
1124:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1112:
1108:
1106:
1105:
1101:
1099:
1098:
1094:
1092:
1091:
1087:
1085:
1084:
1080:
1078:
1077:
1073:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1052:
1051:
1047:
1045:
1044:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1032:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
1000:
996:
994:
993:
989:
987:
984:
982:
981:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
926:
924:
920:
917:
915:
910:Classical Age
907:
897:
894:
893:
891:
889:Naval battles
887:
881:
880:
876:
874:
871:
869:
868:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
846:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
829:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
812:
808:
806:
805:
801:
799:
798:
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792:
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787:
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782:
780:
779:
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770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
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752:
748:
746:
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741:
738:
736:
735:
731:
729:
726:
724:
723:
719:
717:
716:
712:
710:
709:
705:
703:
702:
698:
696:
695:
691:
689:
688:
684:
682:
681:
677:
675:
674:
670:
668:
667:
663:
661:
660:
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654:
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649:
647:
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642:
640:
639:
635:
634:
632:
628:
625:
623:
615:
610:
606:
599:
594:
592:
587:
585:
580:
579:
576:
572:
570:(in Russian).
569:
560:
553:
548:
544:
538:
534:
529:
528:
523:
516:
515:Shefov (2002)
511:
508:
504:
499:
497:
493:
487:
485:
483:
478:
474:
472:
466:
464:
460:
450:
442:
438:
425:
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417:
415:
412:
410:
407:
403:
400:
398:
395:
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393:
390:
386:
383:
381:
378:
377:
376:
373:
371:
368:
367:
363:
362:
359:
356:
354:
353:Petropavlovsk
351:
347:
344:
342:
339:
337:
334:
333:
332:
329:
327:
324:
323:
319:
318:
315:
312:
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300:
297:
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287:
286:
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281:
278:
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268:
265:
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260:
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238:
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226:
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219:
218:
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206:
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197:
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157:
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148:
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138:
136:
131:
126:
125:
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112:
109:
108:
103:
85:42°59′36.40″E
82:41°38′36.35″N
74:
71:
67:
64:
63:
59:
56:
55:
51:
45:
40:
37:
32:
27:
22:
2583:expanding it
2576:
2530:expanding it
2523:
2501:
2486:
2477:
2417:
2395:
2377:
2355:
2313:
2306:
2284:
2269:
2212:
2205:
2183:
2171:
2164:
2132:
2125:
2118:
2071:
2044:
2028:Land battles
1969:
1951:
1944:
1882:
1875:
1853:
1846:
1842:2nd Belgrade
1837:Petrovaradin
1829:
1822:
1815:
1809:Land battles
1780:
1768:
1741:
1724:
1702:
1690:
1662:
1655:
1648:
1628:Egri Palanka
1626:
1619:
1602:
1595:
1583:
1561:
1514:
1502:
1495:
1473:
1466:
1454:
1437:
1430:
1408:
1396:
1389:
1382:
1375:
1368:
1361:
1354:
1347:
1340:
1333:
1326:
1314:
1307:
1300:
1293:
1287:Land battles
1258:
1254:Gulf of Oman
1241:
1224:
1212:
1205:
1193:
1186:
1179:
1161:
1149:
1142:
1135:
1128:
1121:
1109:
1102:
1095:
1088:
1081:
1074:
1067:
1062:
1055:
1048:
1041:
1029:
997:
990:
978:
944:1st Belgrade
922:Land battles
877:
865:
843:
826:
817:Hermannstadt
809:
802:
797:Thessalonica
795:
788:
776:
749:
732:
722:Philadelphia
720:
713:
706:
701:Sırp Sındığı
699:
692:
685:
678:
671:
664:
657:
650:
643:
638:Kulaca Hisar
636:
630:Land battles
567:
564:
551:
532:
510:
503:Badem (2010)
479:
475:
467:
436:
434:
288:
122:Belligerents
34:Part of the
2321:Shipka Pass
2275:Başgedikler
2270:Akhaltsikhe
2235:Akhaltsikhe
2079:Mount Tabor
2062:Shubra Khit
1997:2nd Ochakov
1940:2nd Ochakov
1900:Stavunchany
1895:1st Ochakov
1439:Nagykanizsa
1117:Leobersdorf
459:Crimean War
385:Great Redan
346:Suomenlinna
294:Başgedikler
289:Akhaltsikhe
245:Crimean War
178:Selim Pasha
97: /
70:Akhaltsikhe
36:Crimean War
2622:Categories
2315:Kızıl Tepe
2191:Dervenakia
2089:Heliopolis
1953:Karánsebes
1877:Banja Luka
1797:Old Regime
1782:Samothrace
1710:Cape Corvo
1604:Negroponte
1591:2nd Mohács
1585:Vrtijeljka
1552:2nd Vienna
1537:2nd Khotyn
1522:Krasnobród
1462:1st Khotyn
1450:Tashiskari
1416:Călugăreni
1363:Gvozdansko
1335:Mostaganem
1214:Formentera
1207:1st Jeddah
1104:1st Mohács
1069:Mercidabık
1005:Breadfield
992:Valea Albă
954:Târgoviște
939:2nd Oranik
867:2nd Kosovo
861:1st Oranik
762:Karanovasa
728:Dubravnica
694:Adrianople
524:References
375:Sevastopol
2373:Velestino
2368:Al Wajbah
2292:Eupatoria
2280:Kurekdere
2240:Kulevicha
2196:Karpenisi
2166:Drăgășani
1930:Kozludzha
1866:Yeghevārd
1770:Oinousses
1634:Slankamen
1547:Trembowla
1497:Novi Zrin
1432:Keresztes
1426:2nd Brest
1391:1st Brest
1163:Sokhoista
1151:Esztergom
1076:Han Yunus
1020:Cătlăbuga
980:Otlukbeli
959:2nd Mokra
896:Gallipoli
851:1st Mokra
811:Novo Brdo
778:Nicopolis
757:Kırkdilim
680:Gallipoli
666:Pelekanon
488:Citations
414:Eupatoria
392:Balaclava
341:Bomarsund
336:Halkokari
331:Åland War
309:Kurekdere
277:Silistria
2455:Navarino
2450:Gerontas
2413:Kaliakra
2346:Taşkesen
2336:4th Kars
2302:3rd Kars
2297:Chernaya
2286:Oltenița
2250:2nd Acre
2225:2nd Kars
2214:Phaleron
2207:Kamatero
2201:Arachova
2179:Vasilika
2150:Valtetsi
2114:Al-Safra
2109:Slobozia
2099:Arpachai
2073:1st Acre
2067:Pyramids
2002:Fidonisi
1915:Aspindza
1910:Khresili
1905:1st Kars
1764:Mytilene
1720:Focchies
1650:Moulouya
1644:Ustechko
1610:Batočina
1527:Niemirów
1475:Köbölkút
1302:Temesvár
1232:Girolata
1195:Balearic
1083:Ridanieh
1063:Koçhisar
1050:Turnadag
1043:Çaldıran
949:Albulena
934:Krusevac
929:Leskovac
839:Torvioll
834:Kunovica
828:Zlatitsa
673:Demotika
463:Caucasus
449:Georgian
424:Chernaya
419:Taganrog
409:Inkerman
380:Malakoff
283:Caucasus
262:Oltenița
184:Strength
73:Caucasus
65:Location
2502:italics
2440:Nauplia
2435:Algiers
2379:Domokos
2363:Mouzaki
2351:Novšiće
2331:Aladzha
2308:Al-Hasa
2245:Algiers
2173:Sculeni
2155:Doliana
2145:Erzurum
2134:Alamana
2046:Giurgiu
2035:Focșani
1977:Matapan
1946:Mehadia
1935:Kinburn
1890:Perekop
1855:Samarra
1848:Kurijan
1759:Algiers
1754:Algiers
1749:Algiers
1698:Lepanto
1621:Zernest
1615:2nd Niš
1574:Eperjes
1557:Párkány
1532:Komarno
1516:Ładyżyn
1445:Sufiyan
1421:Giurgiu
1377:Torches
1349:Szigeth
1328:Tlemcen
1295:Tlemcen
1237:Alborán
1226:Preveza
1181:Zonchio
1157:Karagak
1137:Algiers
1130:Baghdad
1123:Gorjani
1097:Tlemcen
1057:Algiers
999:Shkodra
856:Otonetë
822:1st Niš
804:Golubac
790:Çamurlu
740:Pločnik
715:Maritsa
708:Samokov
687:Ihtiman
645:Bapheus
605:Battles
441:Russian
358:Kinburn
304:Choloki
299:Nigoiti
272:Calafat
256:Balkans
194:24 guns
192:18,000
2408:Tendra
2397:Andros
2357:Ulcinj
2326:Plevna
2140:Gravia
2120:Jeddah
2084:Abukir
2052:Izmail
2040:Rymnik
1987:Patras
1971:Imbros
1884:Grocka
1861:Kirkuk
1817:Chelif
1776:Andros
1692:Cyprus
1597:Crimea
1468:Candia
1456:Cecora
1370:Çıldır
1309:Palast
1260:Djerba
1037:Dubica
1031:Krbava
1025:Vrpile
986:Vaslui
969:Vaikal
784:Ankara
767:Rovine
751:Kosovo
745:Bileća
659:Nicaea
652:Dimbos
611:by era
539:
451::
364:Crimea
267:Cetate
110:Result
2460:Sinop
2445:Samos
2430:Athos
2265:Nezib
2260:Konya
2230:Varna
2220:Petra
2160:Lalas
2127:Čegar
2104:Batin
2094:Derna
2057:Măcin
1982:Çeşme
1925:Kagul
1920:Larga
1871:Ganja
1831:Pruth
1704:Tunis
1675:Zenta
1657:Lugos
1639:Hodów
1579:Kassa
1504:Jijel
1410:Banat
1404:Sisak
1398:Bihać
1342:Krupa
1322:Tadla
1243:Ponza
1220:Tunis
1188:Modon
1090:Jajce
1015:Adana
974:Meçad
964:Ohrid
873:Polog
845:Varna
772:Ohrid
734:Savra
326:Sinop
207:3,500
189:7,000
2579:stub
2526:stub
2255:Hims
2185:Peta
1824:Oran
1670:Azov
1664:Ulaş
1563:Buda
1542:Lwów
1144:Pest
618:Rise
537:ISBN
435:The
370:Alma
314:Kars
57:Date
2487:see
2478:see
1569:Vác
1356:Fez
1316:Fez
1201:Diu
1010:Una
204:362
2624::
495:^
484:.
473:.
465:.
447:,
443::
2610:e
2603:t
2596:v
2585:.
2557:e
2550:t
2543:v
2532:.
2504:.
597:e
590:t
583:v
545:.
517:.
439:(
236:e
229:t
222:v
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
