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Battle of Brännkyrka

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435: 617:, Älvsjö so the attack failed. Consequently, the Danish army attacked the southern flank but the Swedes repelled the attack and eventually broke through their defense line. This coincided with the appearance of Swedish reinforcement as a part of the foot soldiers that were not yet involved into the battle and who intervened in the attack. In result the Danish front was dissolved and fled. During the escape Danish heavy cavalry was caught in the swamps. Sture took 300 prisoners with him in Stockholm. It is reported that 1600 farmers have remained on the battlefield. 138: 220: 268: 232: 22: 280: 249: 632:
The Danish historian Professor Allen writes: "The first Swedish attack was repulsed and at the second they were thrown away and was chased into the woods. During the persecution the Danish troops were disordered and divided into small clusters. Swedes took advantage of the situation. Under the
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coverage of the woods they gathered again and broke unexpectedly into a single attack. Danes could not withstand due to the disordered state, whereby they were. Especially the German soldiers were driven out in a quagmire or marsh, and found their death over there. The Danes retreated to
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After the battle the Danes withdrew to their camp on Södermalm. After that negotiations were started and an agreement was reached on September 12, 1518 to set up a treaty for a new meeting in July 1519. After that Christian sailed away with the hostages he had before the negotiations.
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There are multiple references to the battle in literature where it is represented as a major event in Gustav Vasa's life. As well as in poetry and folk songs. One of the earliest references in 1800s it is mentioned in Geijer and Afzelius, Swedish Folk Songs in 1880, that begins with
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Werman doesn't specify the exact location of the battle but mentions the place had mountains and hills overgrown with bushes on the left side and on the right side there were swamps and fences. The German narrative reports
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Taking into account the circumstances preceding the battle, that Sten Sture's troops marched towards Stockholm from the South and Christian's ones from his camp on Södermalm to meet them, makes a location along the
426:. In July, Sten Sture the Younger advanced from the south along with an army to break the siege. Christian's troops then took the siege off and marched southwards to meet the approaching Swedish forces. 418:
in an attempt to quell the rebellion of the party of Sten Sture the Younger, regent of Sweden. With an army, mostly composed of Danish troops and reinforced by German mercenaries, he firstly camped on
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hold the Swedish banner during the battle but this is now contested. On the other hand, he possibly participated in the battle, at least he was shortly afterwards among Sten Sture's troops.
676:'s life. And while the fact that he hold the Swedish banner during the battle is now considered as less likely, the battle is still represented as the first significant achievement of his. 312: 587:, Örby mill and southern slopes towards Årstafältet. Valla field which are also listed as a possible site is a direct continuation of the northern slope towards Årstafältet. 450:
eyewitness, Lars Werman (Lawrence Wermannus), and one in German by a man in Sten Sture service. None of them mentions Brännkyrka. It is however, mentioned in later sources:
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A number of other places have also been suggested. One theory is that the battle was fought at Victory Memorial (Sigridsmynde), between Brännkyrka and Huddinge churches.
484:, "a skirmish at Aerstede in a meadow". In a note in Latin that says Annerstedt Aerstede refers to Årsta farm and therefore the battle should have taken place at 39: 816: 86: 826: 806: 58: 811: 105: 598:
No reference to the battle were made by the contemporaries but it was mentioned in Swedish and Danish sources several years later.
336: 253: 65: 750: 434: 43: 72: 543:. This would indicate that at least the concluding part of the battle took place on the slope towards Årstafältet between 649:
The Swedish troops managed to capture hundreds of Union troops, at the cost of at least 1,000 of their own being killed.
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a likely place for the skirmish. This is consistent with the above sites, also located around the same site:
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Swedes attempted the attack first during the daylight but the Danes were alerted by a sentry located around
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where it was said were found the traces of what was then assumed to be remnants of the Swedes' camp.
350: 744: 406:, between Danish forces and Swedish rebel troops. The battle resulted in decisive Swedish victory. 607: 658: 485: 455: 365: 236: 680: 534: 512: 496: 471: 147: 582: 563: 544: 370: 158: 727: 529: 573: 540: 523: 490: 557:
The Great Swedish historical chronicle states instead that the battle was fought near
800: 447: 403: 224: 219: 634: 501: 423: 699: 695: 673: 669: 621: 539:, a farm that no longer exists, but that laid west of Årstafältet, northwest of 451: 21: 749:, vol 2:1, Tören, Svartlösa, Sotholm, av Sigurd Rahmqvist och Kaj Janzon 2002, 663: 460: 304: 549: 783:"XXX. Unga herr Sten. Slaget vid Brännkyrka (Svenskarna och deras hövdingar)" 612: 415: 685: 152: 782: 419: 267: 231: 414:
On the Summer of 1518 the Danish king Christian II started a siege of
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A map dated by 1861 of the area with the Göta highway depicted.
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The main sources of the Battle of Brännkyrka is an account in
15: 698:'s life, where the painting of the Battle of Brännkyrka with 726:
Båda utgivna i "Scriptores rerum Suecicarum III:1 (1876) av
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of Uppsala Cathedral there are seven frescoes painted by
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between 1831 and 1838 that depict important events in
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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 122: 765:"Danskar besköt Gamla stan från Söders höjder" 672:'s request, gives the battle a major role in 320: 8: 554:and Ersta, just to the north of Örby mill. 482:ene schermüslinth by Aerstede op eyne enge 327: 313: 305: 119: 106:Learn how and when to remove this message 719: 708:Swerighis menn achtar iagh att loffwa 7: 44:adding citations to reliable sources 467:Great Swedish historical chronicle 14: 653:References in arts and literature 528:believes that Aerstede refers to 200:Union troops retreat to Södermalm 702:in the background is the first. 476:(Stora rimkrönikan) and others. 278: 266: 247: 230: 218: 136: 20: 31:needs additional citations for 763:Harrison, Dick (4 June 2019). 398:took place on 27 July 1518 in 1: 817:Military history of Stockholm 602:According to Swedish sources 338:Dano-Swedish War (1512–1520) 130:Dano-Swedish War (1512-1520) 668:'s chronicle, written upon 628:According to Danish sources 848: 430:The location of the battle 827:16th century in Stockholm 807:Battles involving Denmark 346: 290: 259: 208: 164: 135: 127: 812:Battles involving Sweden 146:depicting the battle in 439: 285:Sten Sture the Younger 260:Commanders and leaders 55:"Battle of Brännkyrka" 751:Riksantikvarieämbetet 740:Det medeltida Sverige 692:Johan Gustaf Sandberg 620:It was believed that 437: 422:, but later moved to 291:Casualties and losses 396:Battle of Brännkyrka 123:Battle of Brännkyrka 40:improve this article 440: 832:Conflicts in 1518 769:Svenska Dagbladet 578:Brännkyrka church 559:Brännkyrka church 508:Brännkyrka church 389: 388: 303: 302: 296:Hundreds captured 254:Kingdom of Sweden 204: 203: 159:Uppsala Cathedral 116: 115: 108: 90: 839: 791: 790: 779: 773: 772: 760: 754: 748: 737: 731: 728:Claes Annerstedt 724: 689: 667: 616: 586: 567: 553: 538: 527: 519:Sigurd Rahmqvist 517:. The historian 516: 505: 494: 475: 464: 341: 339: 329: 322: 315: 306: 283: 282: 271: 270: 252: 251: 235: 234: 223: 222: 166: 165: 156: 140: 120: 111: 104: 100: 97: 91: 89: 48: 24: 16: 847: 846: 842: 841: 840: 838: 837: 836: 797: 796: 795: 794: 781: 780: 776: 762: 761: 757: 742: 738: 734: 725: 721: 716: 683: 661: 655: 643: 630: 610: 604: 596: 580: 561: 547: 532: 521: 510: 499: 488: 469: 458: 432: 412: 392: 391: 390: 385: 342: 337: 335: 333: 277: 265: 246: 243: 229: 217: 196: 190:Swedish victory 182: 150: 141: 112: 101: 95: 92: 49: 47: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 845: 843: 835: 834: 829: 824: 822:1518 in Sweden 819: 814: 809: 799: 798: 793: 792: 774: 755: 732: 718: 717: 715: 712: 654: 651: 642: 639: 629: 626: 603: 600: 595: 592: 431: 428: 411: 408: 387: 386: 384: 383: 378: 373: 368: 363: 358: 353: 347: 344: 343: 334: 332: 331: 324: 317: 309: 301: 300: 297: 293: 292: 288: 287: 275: 262: 261: 257: 256: 244: 242: 241: 240: 239: 214: 211: 210: 206: 205: 202: 201: 198: 192: 191: 188: 184: 183: 180: 178: 174: 173: 170: 162: 161: 133: 132: 125: 124: 118: 117: 114: 113: 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 844: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 804: 802: 788: 784: 778: 775: 770: 766: 759: 756: 752: 746: 741: 736: 733: 729: 723: 720: 713: 711: 709: 703: 701: 697: 693: 687: 682: 677: 675: 671: 665: 660: 652: 650: 647: 640: 638: 636: 627: 625: 623: 618: 614: 609: 601: 599: 593: 591: 588: 584: 579: 575: 569: 565: 560: 555: 551: 546: 542: 536: 531: 525: 520: 514: 509: 503: 498: 492: 487: 483: 477: 473: 468: 462: 457: 453: 449: 445: 436: 429: 427: 425: 421: 417: 409: 407: 405: 401: 397: 382: 379: 377: 376:Badelundaåsen 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 357: 354: 352: 349: 348: 345: 340: 330: 325: 323: 318: 316: 311: 310: 307: 299:~1,000 killed 298: 295: 294: 289: 286: 281: 276: 274: 269: 264: 263: 258: 255: 250: 245: 238: 233: 228: 227: 226: 221: 216: 215: 213: 212: 207: 199: 194: 193: 189: 186: 185: 179: 176: 175: 171: 168: 167: 163: 160: 154: 149: 145: 139: 134: 131: 126: 121: 110: 107: 99: 96:February 2013 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: –  56: 52: 51:Find sources: 45: 41: 35: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 787:runeberg.org 786: 777: 768: 758: 735: 722: 707: 704: 678: 656: 648: 644: 631: 619: 608:Långbro gård 605: 597: 589: 574:Göta highway 570: 556: 541:Göta highway 481: 478: 441: 413: 404:Kalmar Union 395: 393: 355: 273:Christian II 225:Kalmar Union 209:Belligerents 172:27 July 1518 102: 93: 83: 76: 69: 62: 50: 38:Please help 33:verification 30: 743: [ 700:Gustav Vasa 696:Gustav Vasa 684: [ 674:Gustav Vasa 670:Gustav Vasa 662: [ 659:Peder Svart 622:Gustav Vasa 611: [ 581: [ 562: [ 548: [ 533: [ 522: [ 511: [ 500: [ 489: [ 486:Årstafältet 470: [ 459: [ 456:Peder Svart 452:Olaus Petri 195:Territorial 151: [ 801:Categories 714:References 681:Vasa Choir 497:Årsta yard 410:Background 356:Brännkyrka 148:Vasa Choir 66:newspapers 641:Aftermath 635:Södermalm 424:Södermalm 416:Stockholm 381:Stockholm 545:Östberga 495:between 420:Norrmalm 366:Bogesund 361:Borgholm 181:Disputed 177:Location 128:Part of 679:In the 371:Uppsala 237:Denmark 197:changes 80:scholar 594:Battle 465:, the 448:Danish 400:Sweden 187:Result 144:fresco 82:  75:  68:  61:  53:  747:] 688:] 666:] 615:] 585:] 566:] 552:] 537:] 530:Ersta 526:] 515:] 504:] 493:] 474:] 463:] 446:of a 444:Latin 351:Vädla 155:] 87:JSTOR 73:books 657:The 506:and 394:The 169:Date 59:news 637:." 157:in 42:by 803:: 785:. 767:. 745:sv 710:. 686:sv 664:sv 613:sv 583:sv 564:sv 550:sv 535:sv 524:sv 513:sv 502:sv 491:sv 472:sv 461:sv 454:, 153:sv 142:A 789:. 771:. 753:. 730:. 328:e 321:t 314:v 109:) 103:( 98:) 94:( 84:· 77:· 70:· 63:· 36:.

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Dano-Swedish War (1512-1520)

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Vasa Choir
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Kalmar Union
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