Knowledge (XXG)

Battle of Selby

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rally his men against the Parliamentarians, but ultimately, he was unhorsed and taken prisoner. By that time, the Parliamentarian infantry had advanced into Selby from three directions surrounding the Royalists. With no route of escape and their commander captured, the Royalists capitulated. A few Royalists were able to escape on their mounts, but the remainder of the garrison, approximately 1,600 men, were taken as captives along with a large amount of arms and ammunition.
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The advance of the Parliamentarians toward the barriers was met by the musket fire of the Royalist defenders. The Parliamentarians continued to advance along all three fronts of a battle that came to have a number of attacks and counter-attacks. After more than an hour, the Royalists began to abandon
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The loss of Selby was a disaster for the Royalists in northern England. York was only 20 kilometres north of Selby and was weakly defended with only two Royalist regiments. The Marquess of Newcastle who had been in County Durham defending against the Parliamentarian's Scottish allies was forced to
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the barriers and retire back toward the town. The retreat was successful at the outset as the Royalist cavalry protected their infantry and prevented the Parliamentarians from advancing beyond the barriers. At that point, however, Sir Thomas Fairfax and the Parliamentarian cavalry joined the fray.
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Upon entering the field, Sir Thomas Fairfax and his cavalry quickly began to dominate the field. The Royalists cavalry attempted to counter-attack but were beaten back and soon took to flight across the river on a bridge of boats. The Royalist commander, Belasyse, continued to fight attempting to
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To attack the town, Lord Fairfax split his forces into three separate units, sending the infantry regiments down three of the roads simultaneously to attack the barriers. After the barriers were overtaken by the infantry, the Parliamentarian plan was to follow with their cavalry. Lord Fairfax
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commanded a regiment in the attack of Ousegate, Sir John Meldrum led a second regiment in the attack down Gowthorpe Lane, and Colonel Needham led a third regiment down Brayton Lane. Sir Fairfax stood at the ready with the Parliamentarian cavalry.
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Sensing an opportunity to catch the Royalists at a weak point, the Parliamentarians assembled an army and planned an assault on Selby as the first step of a push toward York. Lord Fairfax brought a contingent from Hull joining with his son, Sir
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In response to the Parliamentarian raids, Belasyse relocated his headquarters from York to Selby in an attempt to better guard the southern approach to York. In March, Belasyse's forces were temporarily reinforced with Royalist cavalry from
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On 11 April 1644, the Parliamentarian army of Lord Fairfax reached Selby. The town of Selby was unfortified, but surrounded by water obstacles including flooded fields and the
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from the Midlands Association. Combined altogether, the Parliamentarians fielded a force of approximately 1,500 horse and 1,800 foot.
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return to York to help with its defence. Eleven days after the fall of Selby, the Parliamentarians began the
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with his cavalry and a number of Lancashire infantrymen. In addition, the Fairfaxes were joined by Colonel
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A battle that took place in 1644 during the First English Civil War
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which eventually led to the disastrous Royalist defeat at the
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Hull: William Andrews & Co. 1166: 1133: 245: 286: 272: 259: 258: 244: 230: 216: 202: 195: 287: 273: 1: 1242:Plant, David (29 June 2006). 972:occurred on 11 April 1644 in 217: 231: 203: 1210:Flint, Josh (17 May 2019). 1028:commanded by Major-General 1315: 1279:History of North Yorkshire 1231:Lamplough, Edward (1891). 305:Northern England 1642-1644 1289:17th century in Yorkshire 351: 178: 163: 134: 117: 36: 28: 978:First English Civil War 343:First English Civil War 109:Parliamentarian victory 46:; 380 years ago 31:First English Civil War 1091:Battle of Marston Moor 135:Commanders and leaders 90:53.781778°N 1.070306°W 996:under the command of 980:. In the battle, the 734:Gunnislake New Bridge 179:Casualties and losses 141:Colonel John Belasyse 302:class=notpageimage| 154:Colonel John Lambert 95:53.781778; -1.070306 1196:, pp. 200–202. 1148:, pp. 199–200. 1016:in East Riding and 86: /  808:Scarborough Castle 610:2nd Wardour Castle 510:1st Wardour Castle 150:Sir Thomas Fairfax 44:11 April 1644 1299:Conflicts in 1644 1234:Yorkshire Battles 1218:. 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Retrieved 1215: 1189: 1141: 1104: 1083: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1059: 1050:John Meldrum 1046:John Lambert 1034: 1022: 1007: 992:garrison of 986:Lord Fairfax 969: 967: 947:2nd Aberdeen 919: 917: 883:Rowton Heath 785: 783: 754:1st Aberdeen 729:Marston Moor 714:Tipton Green 678: 636: 634: 595:Olney Bridge 565:Gainsborough 540:2nd Bradford 505:Sourton Down 495:Ripple Field 475:Hopton Heath 452: 450: 441:1st Bradford 436:Muster Green 421:Piercebridge 391:Kings Norton 381:Babylon Hill 354: 146:Lord Fairfax 118:Belligerents 78:53°46′54.4″N 18: 1248:BCW Project 976:during the 927:Bovey Heath 878:2nd Chester 873:Philiphaugh 868:2nd Bristol 823:3rd Taunton 813:2nd Taunton 779:2nd Newbury 769:1st Taunton 764:1st Chester 744:Lostwithiel 664:Boldon Hill 605:Heptonstall 585:1st Newbury 560:1st Bristol 93: / 1268:Categories 1203:References 1062:River Ouse 1004:Background 952:Lagganmore 942:3rd Oxford 932:Torrington 898:Annan Moor 828:2nd Oxford 793:Inverlochy 749:Tippermuir 699:1st Oxford 684:Lyme Regis 570:Gloucester 446:Chichester 431:1st Exeter 371:Portsmouth 81:1°4′13.1″W 51:1644-04-11 1254:14 August 1222:14 August 1097:Citations 1080:Aftermath 833:Leicester 649:Newcastle 550:Lansdowne 520:Wakefield 490:Lichfield 485:Camp Hill 426:Tadcaster 406:Brentford 401:Aylesbury 252:Newcastle 124:Royalists 70:, England 1042:Cheshire 1018:Bradford 990:Royalist 858:Hereford 853:Langport 818:Auldearn 803:Weymouth 774:Carlisle 739:Ormskirk 719:Oswestry 674:Cheriton 644:Nantwich 575:2nd Hull 515:Stratton 396:Edgehill 376:Plymouth 361:1st Hull 266:Bradford 164:Strength 59:Location 29:Part of 984:led by 863:Kilsyth 694:Lincoln 625:Arundel 590:Winceby 500:Reading 187:Unknown 49: ( 1056:Battle 1026:Newark 1014:Whitby 913:Newark 843:Alford 838:Naseby 704:Bolton 659:Newark 294:Whitby 280:Newark 106:Result 1284:Selby 1167:Flint 1134:Plant 994:Selby 679:Selby 615:Alton 465:Leeds 224:Selby 64:Selby 1256:2020 1224:2020 1010:York 968:The 920:1646 786:1645 689:York 637:1644 453:1643 355:1642 238:York 210:Hull 41:Date 1270:: 1246:. 1214:. 1174:^ 1153:^ 1116:^ 1000:. 66:, 1258:. 1226:. 1169:. 1136:. 333:e 326:t 319:v 53:)

Index

First English Civil War
Selby
North Yorkshire
53°46′54.4″N 1°4′13.1″W / 53.781778°N 1.070306°W / 53.781778; -1.070306
Royalists
Parliamentarians
Colonel John Belasyse
Lord Fairfax
Sir Thomas Fairfax
Colonel John Lambert
Sir John Meldrum
Battle of Selby is located in Northern England
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v
t
e
First English Civil War
1642
1st Hull
Marshall's Elm
Portsmouth
Plymouth
Babylon Hill
Powick Bridge
Kings Norton
Edgehill
Aylesbury
Brentford
Turnham Green
Farnham Castle

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