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130:, with whom he particularly clashed. At a meeting of Berlin ornithologists on 6 April 1868, Brehm had commented that Altum's work was theological and teleological and was opposed to a modern understanding of zoology and that he was making birds and animals into (instinct-driven) machines by not crediting them with intelligence, thereby debasing the study of birds.
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only in 1920. Altum noted defence of territory using song, the relationship of territory size to food availability and examined how competition or the lack of it between species decided territorial conflict or overlap between two species. Altum was a creationist, and when the book was printed, it was
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which included notes on territoriality in birds in 1935. Mayr noted that many
English ornithologists believed that concepts of territory had been established by
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In his earlier work, his research primarily dealt with mammals and birds; after moving to
Eberswalde, his studies were largely in the field of forest
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Wissenschaftspopularisierung im 19. Jahrhundert: Bürgerliche Kultur, naturwissenschaftliche
Bildung und die deutsche Öffentlichkeit, 1848–1914
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Wissenschaftspopularisierung im 19. Jahrhundert: Bürgerliche Kultur, naturwissenschaftliche
Bildung und die deutsche Öffentlichkeit, 1848–1914
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77:, obtaining a doctorate in 1855 with a thesis comparing Homer, Aeschylus, Sophocles and Euripides. From 1859 he was a lecturer at the
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Altum, seated third from left, as part of an examination board under the ministry of agriculture and forests in Berlin, October 1893
137:("Nature and Revelation"), Altum belonged to an initially small but growing group of Catholic popularizers of zoology in Germany.
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in Münster, and was ordained as a priest in 1849. Later, his interests turned to zoology, a discipline that he studied under
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57:. After going to local elementary schools, he entered Paulinum Gymnasium (Münster) and graduated in 1845. Altum studied
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171:, Münster 1868 (Birds and their lives); published in several editions, 7th edition 1903.
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Altum was born to shoemaker
Bernard Theodor Altum and Anna Gertrude Antonette Huder of
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who also engaged in popularizing his religiously grounded understanding of science.
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202:. Second improved and enlarged edition, published by Julius Springer, Berlin 1881.
188:. Second improved and enlarged edition, published by Julius Springer, Berlin 1876.
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Academic staff of the
Eberswalde University for Sustainable Development
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Brehm, A.; Bolle, C.; Sekretär, D.; Cabanis, J. (1868).
81:, then relocated in 1869 to the Academy of Forestry in
228:. Munich 1998, pp. 357, 385, 388, 428, 454, 457, 473.
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Homeri cum
Aeschyli, Sophoclis, Euripidis comparantur
29:(31 January 1824 – 1 February 1900) was a German
247:Proceedings of the Linnaean Society of New York
165:, Münster (Mammals of "Münster country"), 1867.
159:(a zoology instruction manual), Münster 1863.
157:Winke zur Hebung des zoologischen Unterrichts
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195:. published by Julius Springer, Berlin 1873.
437:Academic staff of the University of Münster
107:From 1893 to 1900 he was president of the
407:19th-century German Roman Catholic priests
243:"Bernard Altum and the territory theory"
200:Insecten. 1. Abth. Allgemeines und Käfer
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16:German priest and zoologist (1824–1900)
402:People from the Province of Westphalia
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432:Humboldt University of Berlin alumni
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281:"Protokoll der III. Monats-Sitzung"
87:Julius Theodor Christian Ratzeburg
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372:Der Vogel und sein Leben (1903)
163:Die Säugetiere des Münsterlands
412:19th-century German zoologists
361:(including a short biography).
117:wrote about Altum's 1868 book
109:German Ornithologists' Society
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133:As an editor of the magazine
126:criticized by many including
353:. Munich: Oldenbourg, 1998,
319:Wissenschaftspopularisierung
27:Johann Bernard Theodor Altum
260:NDB/ADB Deutsche Biographie
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321:, pp. 343, 356–59, 370–1.
285:Journal für Ornithologie
265:January 5, 2016, at the
169:Der Vogel und sein Leben
119:Der Vogel und sein Leben
269:(translated biography)
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55:Province of Westphalia
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417:German ornithologists
135:Natur und Offenbarung
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79:University of Münster
67:Johannes Peter Müller
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422:German entomologists
241:Mayr, Ernst (1935).
397:Clergy from Münster
331:Deutsche Wikisource
297:1868JOrni..16..211B
71:Martin Lichtenstein
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85:as a successor to
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392:1900 deaths
387:1824 births
186:Säugethiere
381:Categories
291:(3): 211.
209:References
115:Ernst Mayr
94:entomology
83:Eberswalde
59:philosophy
45:Background
35:zoologist
263:Archived
63:theology
293:Bibcode
179:beetles
51:Münster
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317:Daum,
75:Berlin
37:, and
198:III.
193:Vögel
141:Works
355:ISBN
191:II.
69:and
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301:doi
184:I.
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