Knowledge (XXG)

List of birds of Christmas Island

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1301:. Gulls are typically grey or white, often with black markings on the head or wings. They have stout, longish bills and webbed feet. Terns are a group of generally medium to large seabirds typically with grey or white plumage, often with black markings on the head. Most terns hunt fish by diving but some pick insects off the surface of fresh water. Terns are generally long-lived birds, with several species known to live in excess of 30 years. 3523: 3533: 644:. Typically they inhabit dense vegetation in damp environments near lakes, swamps or rivers. In general they are shy and secretive birds, making them difficult to observe. Most species have strong legs and long toes which are well adapted to soft uneven surfaces. They tend to have short, rounded wings and to be weak fliers. 2684:
The white-eyes are small and mostly undistinguished, their plumage above being generally some dull colour like greenish-olive, but some species have a white or bright yellow throat, breast or lower parts, and several have buff flanks. As their name suggests, many species have a white ring around each
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The members of this family are usually rather large for "warblers". Most are rather plain olivaceous brown above with much yellow to beige below. They are usually found in open woodland, reedbeds, or tall grass. The family occurs mostly in southern to western Eurasia and surroundings, but it also
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are gregarious wading birds, usually 3 to 5 feet (0.9 to 1.5 m) tall, found in both the Western and Eastern Hemispheres. Flamingos filter-feed on shellfish and algae. Their oddly shaped beaks are specially adapted to separate mud and silt from the food they consume and, uniquely, are used
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are large seabirds usually found over tropical oceans. They are large, black-and-white or completely black, with long wings and deeply forked tails. The males have coloured inflatable throat pouches. They do not swim or walk and cannot take off from a flat surface. Having the largest
111:, establish breeding populations. Christmas Island is now seen as a birding 'hot spot', not only for its endemics but also for the chance of recording new species for the Australian bird list, something reflected in the frequency of submissions of sightings to the 555:
are small birds which spend the majority of their lives flying. These birds have very short legs and never settle voluntarily on the ground, perching instead only on vertical surfaces. Many swifts have long swept-back wings which resemble a crescent or boomerang.
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Pittas are medium-sized by passerine standards and are stocky, with fairly long, strong legs, short tails and stout bills. Many are brightly coloured. They spend the majority of their time on wet forest floors, eating snails, insects and similar invertebrates.
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are medium-sized nocturnal birds that usually nest on the ground. They have long wings, short legs and very short bills. Most have small feet, of little use for walking, and long pointed wings. Their soft plumage is camouflaged to resemble bark or leaves.
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The family Hirundinidae is adapted to aerial feeding. They have a slender streamlined body, long pointed wings and a short bill with a wide gape. The feet are adapted to perching rather than walking, and the front toes are partially joined at the base.
1889:. Herons and egrets are medium to large wading birds with long necks and legs. Bitterns tend to be shorter necked and more wary. Members of Ardeidae fly with their necks retracted, unlike other long-necked birds such as storks, ibises and spoonbills. 1795:
Phalacrocoracidae is a family of medium to large coastal, fish-eating seabirds that includes cormorants and shags. Plumage colouration varies, with the majority having mainly dark plumage, some species being black-and-white and a few being colourful.
962:. The majority of these species eat small invertebrates picked out of the mud or soil. Variation in length of legs and bills enables multiple species to feed in the same habitat, particularly on the coast, without direct competition for food. 2718:
Starlings are small to medium-sized passerine birds. Their flight is strong and direct and they are very gregarious. Their preferred habitat is fairly open country. They eat insects and fruit. Plumage is typically dark with a metallic sheen.
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Locustellidae are a family of small insectivorous songbirds found mainly in Eurasia, Africa, and the Australian region. They are smallish birds with tails that are usually long and pointed, and tend to be drab brownish or buffy all over.
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Old World flycatchers are a large group of small passerine birds native to the Old World. They are mainly small arboreal insectivores. The appearance of these birds is highly varied, but they mostly have weak songs and harsh calls.
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The family Stercorariidae are, in general, medium to large birds, typically with grey or brown plumage, often with white markings on the wings. They nest on the ground in temperate and arctic regions and are long-distance migrants.
69:, 2022 edition. The family accounts at the beginning of each heading reflect this taxonomy, as do the species counts in each family account. Introduced and accidental species are included in the total counts for Christmas Island. 1559:
Though the members of this family are similar in many respects to the southern storm-petrels, including their general appearance and habits, there are enough genetic differences to warrant their placement in a separate family.
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Old World sparrows are small passerine birds. In general, sparrows tend to be small, plump, brown or grey birds with short tails and short powerful beaks. Sparrows are seed eaters, but they also consume small insects.
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are a group of passerine birds that occur mainly in the Old World. They are plump, soft plumaged, small to medium-sized insectivores or sometimes omnivores, often feeding on the ground. Many have attractive songs.
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for thousands of years; there are also regular migrants, opportunists and occasional visitors. Christmas Island was not occupied by humans until the late 19th century and is some 200 km from the nearest land,
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Shrikes are passerine birds known for their habit of catching other birds and small animals and impaling the uneaten portions of their bodies on thorns. A typical shrike's beak is hooked, like a bird of prey.
2853:. They are gregarious and often colonial seed eaters with short thick but pointed bills. They are all similar in structure and habits, but have wide variation in plumage colours and patterns. 2238:
are small to large solitary nocturnal birds of prey. They have large forward-facing eyes and ears, a hawk-like beak and a conspicuous circle of feathers around each eye called a facial disk.
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Motacillidae is a family of small passerine birds with medium to long tails. They include the wagtails, longclaws and pipits. They are slender, ground feeding insectivores of open country.
824:. They are small to medium-sized birds with compact bodies, short, thick necks and long, usually pointed, wings. They are found in open country worldwide, mostly in habitats near water. 3488: 3572: 2099:. They have long, broad wings with 11 primary and about 20 secondary feathers. They are strong fliers and despite their size and weight, very capable soarers. 177:. These birds are adapted to an aquatic existence with webbed feet, flattened bills, and feathers that are excellent at shedding water due to an oily coating. 1592:
The procellariids are the main group of medium-sized "true petrels", characterised by united nostrils with medium septum and a long outer functional primary.
3498: 2345:. They share the colourful appearance of those groups with blues and browns predominating. The two inner front toes are connected, but the outer toe is not. 65: 107:, especially from Australia, attracted by the island's endemics, record a variety of vagrants previously unnoticed. Some of these may in time, as with the 1842:
are large water birds with a distinctive pouch under their beak. As with other members of the order Pelecaniformes, they have webbed feet with four toes.
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and Africa. The species are of various sizes, often green-plumaged above and yellow below, or more subdued with greyish-green to greyish-brown colours.
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is threatened when nesting by wind turbulence caused by past forest clearance. However, the biggest immediate threat is the introduction and spread of
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Falconidae is a family of diurnal birds of prey. They differ from hawks, eagles and kites in that they kill with their beaks instead of their talons.
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The Phasianidae are a family of terrestrial birds. In general, they are plump (although they vary in size) and have broad, relatively short wings.
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The following tags have been used to highlight several categories. The commonly occurring native species do not fall into any of these categories.
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treatment (designation and sequence of orders, families and species) and nomenclature (common and scientific names) follow the conventions of
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are slender white birds of tropical oceans, with exceptionally long central tail feathers. Their heads and long wings have black markings.
3557: 3247: 3062: 3130: 3118: 3104: 3090: 3048: 3357: 359: 2556: 80:. However, gaps where the forest has been cleared, and the introduction of exotic fauna, continue to destabilise the island's 3457: 2152:. These birds have powerful hooked beaks for tearing flesh from their prey, strong legs, powerful talons and keen eyesight. 734:. The avocets have long legs and long up-curved bills. The stilts have extremely long legs and long, thin, straight bills. 3407: 3372: 3327: 3297: 3292: 3187: 1700: 1564: 436: 3452: 3417: 3392: 3307: 3287: 3237: 3207: 3197: 1504:
crustaceans and small fish picked from the surface, typically while hovering. The flight is fluttering and sometimes
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wingspan-to-body-weight ratio of any bird, they are essentially aerial, able to stay aloft for more than a week.
570: 560: 369: 3447: 3422: 3337: 3317: 3202: 3192: 3179: 3155: 3005: 2252: 1851: 1521: 1512: 409:. These birds are of variable size with slender bodies, long tails and strong legs. The Old World cuckoos are 3467: 3402: 3367: 3302: 3282: 3272: 3232: 3217: 3212: 2205: 1645: 1459: 678: 108: 76:
deposits covering much of the island, two thirds of the rainforest cover remains and is now protected as a
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Kingfishers are medium-sized birds with large heads, long, pointed bills, short legs and stubby tails.
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Leaf warblers are a family of small insectivorous birds found mostly in Eurasia and ranging into
2618: 2598: 2011: 1982: 1953: 1846: 1691: 1413: 1066: 857: 446: 341: 191: 133:- a species introduced to Christmas Island as a consequence, direct or indirect, of human actions 130: 123: 93: 60: 1636: 1085: 697: 3114: 3100: 3086: 3044: 2434: 2295: 2285: 2149: 2086: 1963: 1790: 1767: 1709: 1616: 1580: 1547: 1484: 1383: 1134: 987: 967: 466: 332: 85: 3109:
Stattersfield, Alison J.; Crosby, Michael J.; Long, Adrian J.; & Wege, David C. (1998).
2733: 2401: 2242: 2021: 1914: 1758: 1440: 1373: 1260: 1115: 1075: 1046: 1026: 721: 540: 523: 493: 279: 266: 89: 28: 96:. This has led to all the island's endemic bird species and subspecies being classified as 2963: 2846: 2382: 2120: 1800: 1626: 1277: 1233: 1182: 1164: 1144: 1095: 1036: 997: 914: 897: 800: 755: 714: 476: 926:
Scolopacidae is a large diverse family of small to medium-sized shorebirds including the
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Meanwhile, the number of species recorded from Christmas Island continues to increase as
17: 3019: 2934: 2642: 2512: 2391: 2145: 2091:
Threskiornithidae is a family of large terrestrial and wading birds which includes the
2079: 2031: 1894: 1865: 1827: 1587: 1393: 1298: 1240: 1154: 943: 877: 847: 762: 410: 242: 3551: 3526: 3000: 2973: 2918: 2891: 2874: 2833: 2789: 2771: 2763: 2750: 2723: 2706: 2672: 2655: 2635: 2572: 2546: 2539: 2505: 2461: 2417: 2366: 2321: 2269: 2185: 1924: 1606: 1447: 977: 768: 658: 590: 513: 500: 456: 296: 77: 3057: 2944: 2925: 2857: 2796: 2679: 2589: 2579: 2488: 2478: 2222: 2176: 2127: 2001: 1972: 1934: 1554: 1353: 1324: 1202:, which have long legs, short wings and long, pointed bills which curve downwards. 921: 807: 552: 427: 385: 153: 36: 56:
have taken advantage of a breeding location which had no major natural predators.
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are stout-bodied birds with short necks and short slender bills with a fleshy
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Rallidae is a large family of small to medium-sized birds which includes the
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Endemic Bird Areas of the World. Priorities for Biodiversity Conservation
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form a heterogeneous group of 162 species. There is a core group of four
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Recurvirostridae is a family of large wading birds, which includes the
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territory. The natural vegetation of most of the 140 km island is
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Birds Australia Rarities Committee (BARC) decisions and case summaries
1738: 1497: 939: 935: 931: 813: 772: 727: 398: 308: 104: 3099:. Christmas Island Natural History Association: Christmas Island. 2137: 1886: 1882: 1742: 951: 731: 633: 170: 126:- a species that rarely or accidentally occurs in Christmas Island 775:-like birds, with strong bills used for smashing or prising open 3140: 3097:
A Visitor's Guide to the Birds of Christmas Island, Indian Ocean
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Carter, Mike. (1994). Birds of Australia's Christmas Island.
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ranges far into the Pacific, with some species in Africa.
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Accipitridae is a family of birds of prey, which includes
52:, to which the endemic landbirds are adapted, while the 3081:
Garnett, Stephen T.; & Crowley, Gabriel M. (2000).
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are small passerine birds of the Old World tropics and
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in size and build, but are more closely related to the
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Glareolidae is a family of wading birds comprising the
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Laridae is a family of medium to large seabirds, the
3476: 3436: 3178: 140:- a species that is native only to Christmas Island 72:After over a century of human exploitation of the 35:that evolved on the remote island in the eastern 1496:The southern storm-petrels are relatives of the 3156: 8: 1500:and are the smallest seabirds. They feed on 66:The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World 3163: 3149: 3141: 3083:The Action Plan for Australian Birds 2000 3043:. Cornell University Press. p. 880. 3020:"Checklist of Birds of Christmas Island" 169:and most duck-like waterfowl, such as 3573:Lists of birds by dependent territory 3113:. BirdLife International: Cambridge. 812:The family Charadriidae includes the 7: 3131:DEH - Christmas Island fauna - birds 92:, through both direct predation and 3085:. Environment Australia: Canberra. 25: 3058:Birding-Aus Mailing List Archives 1877:The family Ardeidae contains the 3531: 3522: 3521: 360:Christmas Island imperial-pigeon 3041:Birds of the World: A Checklist 2667:White-eyes, yuhinas, and allies 3563:Christmas Island-related lists 3489:British Indian Ocean Territory 397:The family Cuculidae includes 1: 221:Pheasants, grouse, and allies 3024:Bird Checklists of the World 2557:Pallas's grasshopper warbler 1860:Herons, egrets, and bitterns 1701:Christmas Island frigatebird 611:Rails, gallinules, and coots 3568:Lists of birds of Australia 3039:Clements, James F. (2000). 148:Ducks, geese, and waterfowl 3589: 3095:Reville, Barry J. (1993). 2690:Christmas Island white-eye 1815:Phalacrocorax sulcirostris 1532:Black-bellied storm-petrel 1272:Gulls, terns, and skimmers 337:Streptopelia tranquebarica 3558:Birds of Christmas Island 3517: 3136:Birds of Christmas Island 2817:Blue-and-white flycatcher 2181:Accipiter novaehollandiae 1565:Matsudaira's storm-petrel 571:Christmas Island swiftlet 561:White-throated needletail 471:Hierococcyx sparverioides 437:Horsfield's bronze-cuckoo 370:Torresian imperial-pigeon 18:Birds of Christmas Island 3238:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 3006:Lists of birds by region 2959:Motacilla tschutschensis 2500:Reed warblers and allies 2253:Christmas Island boobook 2115:Hawks, eagles, and kites 1852:Pelecanus conspicillatus 1737:The sulids comprise the 1522:White-faced storm-petrel 1265:Stercorarius parasiticus 1255:Stercorarius antarcticus 1177:Pratincoles and coursers 872:Charadrius leschenaultii 743:Himantopus leucocephalus 355:Chalcophaps longirostris 3499:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 2613:Petrochelidon nigricans 2527:Acrocephalus orientalis 2206:White-bellied sea-eagle 2066:Gorsachius melanolophus 1646:Wedge-tailed shearwater 1575:Shearwaters and petrels 1460:White-tailed tropicbird 882:Charadrius alexandrinus 679:White-breasted waterhen 109:white-breasted waterhen 2955:Eastern yellow wagtail 2821:Cyanoptila cyanomelana 2210:Haliaeetus leucogaster 2157:Oriental honey-buzzard 2046:Nycticorax caledonicus 1929:Ixobrychus flavicollis 1919:Ixobrychus cinnamomeus 1811:Little black cormorant 1569:Hydrobates matsudairae 1542:Northern storm-petrels 1479:Southern storm-petrels 1428:Thalasseus bengalensis 1388:Chlidonias leucopterus 1358:Onychoprion anaethetus 1017:Sharp-tailed sandpiper 788:Haematopus fuliginosus 683:Amaurornis phoenicurus 649:Black-tailed nativehen 165:Anatidae includes the 2939:Dendronanthus indicus 2902:Eurasian tree sparrow 2807:Dark-sided flycatcher 2784:Old World flycatchers 2660:Phylloscopus fuscatus 2561:Helopsaltes certhiola 2534:Grassbirds and allies 2523:Oriental reed warbler 2361:Falcons and caracaras 2354:Eurystomus orientalis 2074:Ibises and spoonbills 1968:Ardea novaehollandiae 1909:Ixobrychus eurhythmus 1513:Wilson's storm-petrel 1469:Red-tailed tropicbird 1378:Gelochelidon nilotica 1207:Australian pratincole 1011:Calidris tenuirostris 909:Sandpipers and allies 839:Pacific golden-plover 565:Hirundapus caudacutus 451:Chrysococcyx osculans 422:Eudynamys scolopaceus 284:Phoenicopterus roseus 98:Critically Endangered 3413:United Arab Emirates 2777:Turdus poliocephalus 2196:Japanese sparrowhawk 2161:Pernis ptilorhynchus 2108:Plegadis falcinellus 2052:Japanese night-heron 1778:Cormorants and shags 1611:Pterodroma heraldica 1348:Onychoprion fuscatus 1106:Red-necked phalarope 888:Little ringed plover 833:Pluvialis squatarola 829:Black-bellied plover 795:Plovers and lapwings 771:are large and noisy 688:Ruddy-breasted crake 585:Aerodramus salangana 488:Nightjars and allies 441:Chrysococcyx basalis 432:Eudynamys orientalis 351:Pacific emerald dove 115:Rarities Committee. 82:biological diversity 3440:limited recognition 2913:Wagtails and pipits 2828:Waxbills and allies 2745:Thrushes and allies 2310:Todiramphus chloris 2306:Collared kingfisher 2300:Todiramphus sanctus 2190:Accipiter fasciatus 2171:Accipiter soloensis 2167:Chinese sparrowhawk 2062:Malayan night-heron 2042:Nankeen night-heron 1899:Ixobrychus sinensis 1805:Phalacrocorax carbo 1720:Boobies and gannets 1655:Tropical shearwater 1631:Pachyptila desolata 1517:Oceanites oceanicus 1473:Phaethon rubricauda 1424:Lesser crested tern 1221:Glareola maldivarum 1217:Oriental pratincole 1125:Gray-tailed tattler 1051:Calidris ruficollis 1031:Calidris ferruginea 868:Greater sand-plover 862:Charadrius mongolus 784:Sooty oystercatcher 581:Mossy-nest swiftlet 528:Caprimulgus affinis 461:Cacomantis pallidus 260:Phoenicopteriformes 186:Spatula querquedula 3068:Birds WA sightings 2984:Red-throated pipit 2968:Motacilla citreola 2922:    2878:    2869:Old World sparrows 2837:    2811:Muscicapa sibirica 2793:    2754:    2738:Agropsar sturninus 2710:    2676:    2639:    2619:Asian house-martin 2599:Red-rumped swallow 2576:    2543:    2509:    2465:    2421:    2370:    2325:    2273:    2226:    2150:Old World vultures 2124:    2083:    2056:Gorsachius goisagi 2036:Butorides striatus 2012:Chinese pond-heron 1983:Pacific reef-heron 1954:Intermediate egret 1905:Schrenck's bittern 1869:    1847:Australian pelican 1831:    1787:    1729:    1692:Lesser frigatebird 1675:    1584:    1551:    1526:Pelagodroma marina 1488:    1444:    1414:Great crested tern 1398:Chlidonias hybrida 1368:Sternula albifrons 1329:Anous tenuirostris 1281:    1237:    1186:    1149:Tringa stagnatilis 1120:Actitis hypoleucos 1110:Phalaropus lobatus 1071:Calidris melanotos 1067:Pectoral sandpiper 1041:Calidris subminuta 1021:Calidris acuminata 1002:Arenaria interpres 918:    902:Charadrius veredus 858:Lesser sand-plover 804:    759:    718:    709:Stilts and avocets 653:Tribonyx ventralis 620:    575:Collocalia natalis 544:    518:Caprimulgus jotaka 497:    447:Black-eared cuckoo 389:    346:Chalcophaps indica 342:Asian emerald dove 300:    263:    230:    192:Pacific black duck 157:    94:ecosystem collapse 3545: 3544: 3482:other territories 2949:Motacilla cinerea 2896:Passer domesticus 2847:estrildid finches 2694:Zosterops natalis 2439:Pitta moluccensis 2435:Blue-winged pitta 2387:Falco cenchroides 2333:Rollers resemble 2296:Sacred kingfisher 2286:Common kingfisher 2200:Accipiter gularis 2087:Threskiornithidae 1964:White-faced heron 1791:Phalacrocoracidae 1710:Great frigatebird 1659:Puffinus bailloni 1650:Ardenna pacificus 1641:Bulweria bulwerii 1621:Pterodroma baraui 1581:Procellariiformes 1548:Procellariiformes 1485:Procellariiformes 1464:Phaethon lepturus 1418:Thalasseus bergii 1384:White-winged tern 1228:Skuas and jaegers 1135:Common greenshank 1080:Gallinago stenura 988:Bar-tailed godwit 972:Numenius phaeopus 892:Charadrius dubius 673:Gallicrex cinerea 481:Cuculus saturatus 467:Large hawk-cuckoo 374:Ducula spilorrhoa 333:Red collared-dove 291:Pigeons and doves 196:Anas superciliosa 90:yellow crazy ants 16:(Redirected from 3580: 3535: 3525: 3524: 3494:Christmas Island 3180:Sovereign states 3165: 3158: 3151: 3142: 3054: 3035: 3033: 3031: 2923: 2879: 2838: 2794: 2755: 2734:Daurian starling 2711: 2677: 2640: 2623:Delichon dasypus 2603:Cecropis daurica 2577: 2544: 2510: 2493:Lanius cristatus 2466: 2422: 2406:Falco peregrinus 2402:Peregrine falcon 2371: 2326: 2274: 2243:Northern boobook 2227: 2125: 2084: 2026:Ardeola speciosa 2022:Javan pond-heron 1977:Egretta garzetta 1958:Ardea intermedia 1915:Cinnamon bittern 1870: 1832: 1788: 1772:Papasula abbotti 1759:Red-footed booby 1754:Sula leucogaster 1730: 1705:Fregata andrewsi 1676: 1585: 1552: 1536:Fregetta tropica 1489: 1445: 1441:Phaethontiformes 1374:Gull-billed tern 1282: 1261:Parasitic jaeger 1238: 1211:Stiltia isabella 1187: 1139:Tringa nebularia 1116:Common sandpiper 1090:Gallinago megala 1076:Pin-tailed snipe 1047:Red-necked stint 1027:Curlew sandpiper 992:Limosa lapponica 982:Numenius minutus 919: 805: 760: 722:Recurvirostridae 719: 702:Zapornia pusilla 621: 545: 541:Caprimulgiformes 524:Savanna nightjar 498: 494:Caprimulgiformes 390: 301: 280:Greater flamingo 267:Phoenicopteridae 264: 231: 214:Aythya australis 158: 29:Christmas Island 21: 3588: 3587: 3583: 3582: 3581: 3579: 3578: 3577: 3548: 3547: 3546: 3541: 3513: 3481: 3472: 3453:Northern Cyprus 3439: 3432: 3174: 3169: 3127: 3051: 3038: 3029: 3027: 3018:Lepage, Denis. 3017: 3014: 2997: 2988:Anthus cervinus 2964:Citrine wagtail 2921: 2915: 2906:Passer montanus 2877: 2871: 2862:Padda oryzivora 2836: 2830: 2792: 2786: 2753: 2747: 2709: 2703: 2675: 2669: 2638: 2632: 2594:Hirundo rustica 2575: 2569: 2542: 2536: 2508: 2502: 2483:Lanius tigrinus 2464: 2458: 2420: 2414: 2383:Nankeen kestrel 2369: 2363: 2324: 2318: 2272: 2266: 2225: 2219: 2123: 2121:Accipitriformes 2117: 2082: 2076: 2071: 2016:Ardeola bacchus 1868: 1862: 1830: 1824: 1801:Great cormorant 1786: 1780: 1728: 1722: 1674: 1668: 1637:Bulwer's petrel 1627:Antarctic prion 1601:Daption capense 1583: 1577: 1550: 1544: 1487: 1481: 1443: 1437: 1280: 1278:Charadriiformes 1274: 1236: 1234:Charadriiformes 1230: 1185: 1183:Charadriiformes 1179: 1174: 1165:Common redshank 1159:Tringa glareola 1145:Marsh sandpiper 1129:Tringa brevipes 1096:Terek sandpiper 1086:Swinhoe's snipe 1037:Long-toed stint 998:Ruddy turnstone 917: 915:Charadriiformes 911: 898:Oriental plover 843:Pluvialis fulva 803: 801:Charadriiformes 797: 758: 756:Charadriiformes 752: 717: 715:Charadriiformes 711: 698:Baillon's crake 619: 613: 604:Apus nipalensis 543: 537: 496: 490: 477:Oriental cuckoo 411:brood parasites 388: 382: 364:Ducula whartoni 299: 293: 262: 256: 229: 223: 156: 150: 144: 113:Birds Australia 44:. It is now an 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3586: 3584: 3576: 3575: 3570: 3565: 3560: 3550: 3549: 3543: 3542: 3540: 3539: 3529: 3518: 3515: 3514: 3512: 3511: 3506: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3485: 3483: 3474: 3473: 3471: 3470: 3465: 3460: 3455: 3450: 3444: 3442: 3434: 3433: 3431: 3430: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3360: 3355: 3350: 3345: 3340: 3335: 3330: 3325: 3320: 3315: 3310: 3305: 3300: 3295: 3290: 3285: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3265: 3260: 3255: 3250: 3245: 3240: 3235: 3230: 3225: 3220: 3215: 3210: 3205: 3200: 3195: 3190: 3184: 3182: 3176: 3175: 3170: 3168: 3167: 3160: 3153: 3145: 3139: 3138: 3133: 3126: 3125:External links 3123: 3122: 3121: 3107: 3093: 3079: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3049: 3036: 3013: 3010: 3009: 3008: 3003: 2996: 2993: 2992: 2991: 2981: 2978:Motacilla alba 2971: 2961: 2952: 2942: 2935:Forest wagtail 2914: 2911: 2910: 2909: 2899: 2870: 2867: 2866: 2865: 2829: 2826: 2825: 2824: 2814: 2785: 2782: 2781: 2780: 2746: 2743: 2742: 2741: 2731: 2702: 2699: 2698: 2697: 2668: 2665: 2664: 2663: 2643:Phylloscopidae 2631: 2628: 2627: 2626: 2616: 2606: 2596: 2568: 2565: 2564: 2563: 2535: 2532: 2531: 2530: 2513:Acrocephalidae 2501: 2498: 2497: 2496: 2486: 2457: 2454: 2453: 2452: 2442: 2413: 2410: 2409: 2408: 2399: 2396:Falco subbuteo 2392:Eurasian hobby 2389: 2362: 2359: 2358: 2357: 2317: 2314: 2313: 2312: 2303: 2293: 2265: 2262: 2261: 2260: 2250: 2247:Ninox japonica 2218: 2215: 2214: 2213: 2203: 2193: 2183: 2174: 2164: 2116: 2113: 2112: 2111: 2080:Pelecaniformes 2075: 2072: 2070: 2069: 2059: 2049: 2039: 2032:Striated heron 2029: 2019: 2009: 1999: 1996:Egretta picata 1989: 1980: 1970: 1961: 1951: 1942: 1939:Ardea purpurea 1932: 1922: 1912: 1902: 1895:Yellow bittern 1891: 1866:Pelecaniformes 1861: 1858: 1857: 1856: 1828:Pelecaniformes 1823: 1820: 1819: 1818: 1808: 1779: 1776: 1775: 1774: 1768:Abbott's booby 1765: 1756: 1721: 1718: 1717: 1716: 1707: 1698: 1667: 1664: 1663: 1662: 1652: 1643: 1634: 1624: 1617:Barau's petrel 1614: 1604: 1588:Procellariidae 1576: 1573: 1572: 1571: 1543: 1540: 1539: 1538: 1529: 1519: 1480: 1477: 1476: 1475: 1466: 1436: 1433: 1432: 1431: 1421: 1411: 1408:Sterna hirundo 1401: 1394:Whiskered tern 1391: 1381: 1371: 1361: 1351: 1341: 1332: 1322: 1320:Anous stolidus 1313: 1273: 1270: 1269: 1268: 1258: 1241:Stercorariidae 1229: 1226: 1225: 1224: 1214: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1172: 1169:Tringa totanus 1162: 1155:Wood sandpiper 1152: 1142: 1132: 1122: 1113: 1103: 1100:Xenus cinereus 1093: 1083: 1073: 1064: 1054: 1044: 1034: 1024: 1014: 1004: 995: 985: 975: 964: 910: 907: 906: 905: 895: 885: 878:Kentish plover 875: 865: 855: 852:Vanellus miles 848:Masked lapwing 845: 836: 796: 793: 792: 791: 769:oystercatchers 763:Haematopodidae 751: 750:Oystercatchers 748: 747: 746: 710: 707: 706: 705: 695: 692:Zapornia fusca 685: 676: 666: 656: 612: 609: 608: 607: 597: 595:Apus pacificus 588: 578: 568: 536: 533: 532: 531: 521: 489: 486: 485: 484: 474: 464: 454: 444: 434: 425: 381: 378: 377: 376: 367: 357: 348: 339: 330: 292: 289: 288: 287: 255: 252: 251: 250: 243:Red junglefowl 222: 219: 218: 217: 207: 198: 189: 149: 146: 142: 141: 134: 127: 86:Abbott's booby 84:. The endemic 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3585: 3574: 3571: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3555: 3553: 3538: 3534: 3530: 3528: 3520: 3519: 3516: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3487: 3486: 3484: 3479: 3475: 3469: 3466: 3464: 3463:South Ossetia 3461: 3459: 3456: 3454: 3451: 3449: 3446: 3445: 3443: 3441: 3435: 3429: 3426: 3424: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3414: 3411: 3409: 3406: 3404: 3401: 3399: 3396: 3394: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3364: 3361: 3359: 3356: 3354: 3351: 3349: 3346: 3344: 3341: 3339: 3336: 3334: 3331: 3329: 3326: 3324: 3321: 3319: 3316: 3314: 3311: 3309: 3306: 3304: 3301: 3299: 3296: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3269: 3266: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3229: 3226: 3224: 3221: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3209: 3206: 3204: 3201: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3185: 3183: 3181: 3177: 3173: 3172:Birds of Asia 3166: 3161: 3159: 3154: 3152: 3147: 3146: 3143: 3137: 3134: 3132: 3129: 3128: 3124: 3120: 3119:0-946888-33-7 3116: 3112: 3108: 3106: 3105:0-9591210-4-8 3102: 3098: 3094: 3092: 3091:0-642-54683-5 3088: 3084: 3080: 3077: 3076: 3071: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3052: 3050:0-934797-16-1 3046: 3042: 3037: 3025: 3021: 3016: 3015: 3011: 3007: 3004: 3002: 3001:List of birds 2999: 2998: 2994: 2989: 2985: 2982: 2979: 2975: 2974:White wagtail 2972: 2969: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2956: 2953: 2950: 2946: 2943: 2940: 2936: 2933: 2932: 2931: 2928: 2927: 2920: 2919:Passeriformes 2912: 2907: 2903: 2900: 2897: 2893: 2892:House sparrow 2890: 2889: 2888: 2884: 2883: 2876: 2875:Passeriformes 2868: 2863: 2859: 2856: 2855: 2854: 2852: 2848: 2843: 2842: 2835: 2834:Passeriformes 2827: 2822: 2818: 2815: 2812: 2808: 2805: 2804: 2803: 2799: 2798: 2791: 2790:Passeriformes 2783: 2779: 2778: 2773: 2772:Island thrush 2770: 2769: 2768: 2765: 2760: 2759: 2752: 2751:Passeriformes 2744: 2739: 2735: 2732: 2729: 2728:Pastor roseus 2725: 2724:Rosy starling 2722: 2721: 2720: 2716: 2715: 2708: 2707:Passeriformes 2700: 2695: 2691: 2688: 2687: 2686: 2682: 2681: 2674: 2673:Passeriformes 2666: 2661: 2657: 2656:Dusky warbler 2654: 2653: 2652: 2650: 2645: 2644: 2637: 2636:Passeriformes 2630:Leaf warblers 2629: 2624: 2620: 2617: 2614: 2610: 2607: 2604: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2591: 2588: 2587: 2586: 2582: 2581: 2574: 2573:Passeriformes 2566: 2562: 2558: 2555: 2554: 2553: 2549: 2548: 2547:Locustellidae 2541: 2540:Passeriformes 2533: 2528: 2524: 2521: 2520: 2519: 2515: 2514: 2507: 2506:Passeriformes 2499: 2494: 2490: 2487: 2484: 2480: 2477: 2476: 2475: 2471: 2470: 2463: 2462:Passeriformes 2455: 2450: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2436: 2433: 2432: 2431: 2427: 2426: 2419: 2418:Passeriformes 2411: 2407: 2403: 2400: 2397: 2393: 2390: 2388: 2384: 2381: 2380: 2379: 2376: 2375: 2368: 2367:Falconiformes 2360: 2355: 2351: 2348: 2347: 2346: 2344: 2340: 2336: 2331: 2330: 2323: 2322:Coraciiformes 2315: 2311: 2307: 2304: 2301: 2297: 2294: 2291: 2290:Alcedo atthis 2287: 2284: 2283: 2282: 2279: 2278: 2271: 2270:Coraciiformes 2263: 2258: 2257:Ninox natalis 2254: 2251: 2248: 2244: 2241: 2240: 2239: 2237: 2232: 2231: 2224: 2216: 2211: 2207: 2204: 2201: 2197: 2194: 2191: 2187: 2186:Brown goshawk 2184: 2182: 2178: 2175: 2172: 2168: 2165: 2162: 2158: 2155: 2154: 2153: 2151: 2147: 2143: 2139: 2135: 2130: 2129: 2122: 2114: 2109: 2105: 2102: 2101: 2100: 2098: 2094: 2089: 2088: 2081: 2073: 2067: 2063: 2060: 2057: 2053: 2050: 2047: 2043: 2040: 2037: 2033: 2030: 2027: 2023: 2020: 2017: 2013: 2010: 2007: 2006:Bubulcus ibis 2003: 2000: 1997: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1987:Egretta sacra 1984: 1981: 1978: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1965: 1962: 1959: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1946: 1943: 1940: 1936: 1933: 1930: 1926: 1925:Black bittern 1923: 1920: 1916: 1913: 1910: 1906: 1903: 1900: 1896: 1893: 1892: 1890: 1888: 1884: 1880: 1875: 1874: 1867: 1859: 1854: 1853: 1848: 1845: 1844: 1843: 1841: 1837: 1836: 1829: 1821: 1816: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1802: 1799: 1798: 1797: 1793: 1792: 1785: 1777: 1773: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1760: 1757: 1755: 1751: 1748: 1747: 1746: 1744: 1740: 1735: 1734: 1727: 1719: 1715: 1714:Fregata minor 1711: 1708: 1706: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1696:Fregata ariel 1693: 1690: 1689: 1688: 1685: 1681: 1680: 1673: 1665: 1660: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1638: 1635: 1632: 1628: 1625: 1622: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1608: 1607:Herald petrel 1605: 1602: 1598: 1595: 1594: 1593: 1590: 1589: 1582: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1563: 1562: 1561: 1557: 1556: 1549: 1541: 1537: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1514: 1511: 1510: 1509: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1494: 1493: 1486: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1461: 1458: 1457: 1456: 1454: 1450: 1449: 1448:Phaethontidae 1442: 1434: 1429: 1425: 1422: 1419: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1395: 1392: 1389: 1385: 1382: 1379: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1365: 1362: 1359: 1355: 1352: 1349: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1336: 1333: 1330: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1307: 1304: 1303: 1302: 1300: 1296: 1292: 1287: 1286: 1279: 1271: 1266: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1252: 1249: 1248: 1247: 1243: 1242: 1235: 1227: 1222: 1218: 1215: 1212: 1208: 1205: 1204: 1203: 1201: 1197: 1192: 1191: 1184: 1176: 1170: 1166: 1163: 1160: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1136: 1133: 1130: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1117: 1114: 1111: 1107: 1104: 1101: 1097: 1094: 1091: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1068: 1065: 1062: 1061:Calidris alba 1058: 1055: 1052: 1048: 1045: 1042: 1038: 1035: 1032: 1028: 1025: 1022: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1008: 1005: 1003: 999: 996: 993: 989: 986: 983: 979: 978:Little curlew 976: 973: 969: 966: 965: 963: 961: 957: 953: 949: 945: 941: 937: 933: 929: 924: 923: 916: 908: 903: 899: 896: 893: 889: 886: 883: 879: 876: 873: 869: 866: 863: 859: 856: 853: 849: 846: 844: 840: 837: 834: 830: 827: 826: 825: 823: 819: 815: 810: 809: 802: 794: 789: 785: 782: 781: 780: 778: 774: 770: 765: 764: 757: 749: 744: 740: 737: 736: 735: 733: 729: 724: 723: 716: 708: 703: 699: 696: 693: 689: 686: 684: 680: 677: 674: 670: 667: 664: 660: 659:Eurasian coot 657: 654: 650: 647: 646: 645: 643: 639: 635: 631: 626: 625: 618: 610: 605: 601: 598: 596: 592: 591:Pacific swift 589: 586: 582: 579: 576: 572: 569: 566: 562: 559: 558: 557: 554: 550: 549: 542: 534: 529: 525: 522: 519: 515: 514:Gray nightjar 512: 511: 510: 507: 503: 502: 501:Caprimulgidae 495: 487: 482: 478: 475: 472: 468: 465: 462: 458: 457:Pallid cuckoo 455: 452: 448: 445: 442: 438: 435: 433: 429: 426: 423: 419: 416: 415: 414: 412: 408: 404: 400: 395: 394: 387: 379: 375: 371: 368: 365: 361: 358: 356: 352: 349: 347: 343: 340: 338: 334: 331: 329: 328:Columba livia 325: 322: 321: 320: 318: 314: 310: 306: 305: 298: 297:Columbiformes 290: 285: 281: 278: 277: 276: 275:upside-down. 273: 269: 268: 261: 253: 248: 247:Gallus gallus 244: 241: 240: 239: 236: 235: 228: 220: 215: 211: 208: 206: 205:Anas gracilis 202: 199: 197: 193: 190: 187: 183: 180: 179: 178: 176: 172: 168: 163: 162: 155: 147: 145: 139: 135: 132: 128: 125: 121: 120: 119: 116: 114: 110: 106: 101: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 78:national park 75: 70: 68: 67: 62: 57: 55: 51: 47: 43: 38: 34: 30: 27:The birds of 19: 3493: 3478:Dependencies 3408:Turkmenistan 3373:Saudi Arabia 3110: 3096: 3082: 3073: 3040: 3028:. Retrieved 3023: 2987: 2977: 2967: 2958: 2948: 2945:Gray wagtail 2938: 2929: 2926:Motacillidae 2916: 2905: 2895: 2885: 2872: 2861: 2858:Java sparrow 2844: 2831: 2820: 2810: 2800: 2797:Muscicapidae 2787: 2775: 2761: 2748: 2737: 2727: 2717: 2704: 2693: 2683: 2680:Zosteropidae 2670: 2659: 2646: 2633: 2622: 2612: 2602: 2593: 2590:Barn swallow 2583: 2580:Hirundinidae 2570: 2560: 2550: 2537: 2526: 2516: 2503: 2492: 2489:Brown shrike 2482: 2479:Tiger shrike 2472: 2459: 2449:Pitta nympha 2448: 2438: 2428: 2415: 2405: 2395: 2386: 2377: 2364: 2353: 2332: 2319: 2309: 2299: 2289: 2280: 2267: 2256: 2246: 2236:typical owls 2233: 2223:Strigiformes 2220: 2209: 2199: 2189: 2180: 2177:Gray goshawk 2170: 2160: 2131: 2128:Accipitridae 2118: 2107: 2090: 2077: 2065: 2055: 2045: 2035: 2025: 2015: 2005: 2002:Cattle egret 1995: 1986: 1976: 1973:Little egret 1967: 1957: 1948: 1938: 1935:Purple heron 1928: 1918: 1908: 1898: 1876: 1863: 1850: 1838: 1825: 1814: 1804: 1794: 1781: 1771: 1762: 1753: 1736: 1723: 1713: 1704: 1695: 1684:Frigatebirds 1682: 1669: 1666:Frigatebirds 1658: 1649: 1640: 1630: 1620: 1610: 1600: 1591: 1578: 1568: 1558: 1555:Hydrobatidae 1545: 1535: 1525: 1516: 1495: 1482: 1472: 1463: 1451: 1438: 1427: 1417: 1407: 1397: 1387: 1377: 1367: 1357: 1354:Bridled tern 1347: 1338: 1328: 1325:Lesser noddy 1319: 1309: 1288: 1275: 1264: 1254: 1244: 1231: 1220: 1210: 1193: 1180: 1168: 1158: 1148: 1138: 1128: 1119: 1109: 1099: 1089: 1079: 1070: 1060: 1050: 1040: 1030: 1020: 1010: 1001: 991: 981: 971: 925: 922:Scolopacidae 912: 901: 891: 881: 871: 861: 851: 842: 832: 811: 808:Charadriidae 798: 787: 766: 753: 742: 725: 712: 701: 691: 682: 672: 662: 652: 627: 614: 603: 594: 584: 574: 564: 551: 538: 527: 517: 504: 491: 480: 470: 460: 450: 440: 431: 428:Pacific koel 421: 396: 386:Cuculiformes 383: 373: 363: 354: 345: 336: 327: 307: 294: 283: 270: 257: 246: 237: 224: 213: 204: 195: 185: 164: 154:Anseriformes 151: 143: 117: 102: 71: 64: 59:This list's 58: 37:Indian Ocean 26: 3537:Asia portal 3438:States with 3358:Philippines 3298:South Korea 3293:North Korea 3188:Afghanistan 2851:Australasia 2841:Estrildidae 2609:Tree martin 2445:Fairy pitta 2339:kingfishers 2277:Alcedinidae 2264:Kingfishers 2104:Glossy ibis 1945:Great egret 1835:Pelecanidae 1750:Brown booby 1597:Cape petrel 1492:Oceanitidae 1453:Tropicbirds 1435:Tropicbirds 1404:Common tern 1364:Little tern 1316:Brown noddy 1310:Larus canus 1306:Common gull 1196:pratincoles 1190:Glareolidae 663:Fulica atra 600:House swift 403:roadrunners 324:Rock pigeon 234:Phasianidae 227:Galliformes 3552:Categories 3418:Uzbekistan 3393:Tajikistan 3308:Kyrgyzstan 3288:Kazakhstan 3208:Bangladesh 3198:Azerbaijan 3078:13: 18–21. 3012:References 2882:Passeridae 2374:Falconidae 2350:Dollarbird 2343:bee-eaters 2329:Coraciidae 2097:spoonbills 1992:Pied heron 1949:Ardea alba 1784:Suliformes 1726:Suliformes 1679:Fregatidae 1672:Suliformes 1502:planktonic 1344:Sooty tern 1339:Gygis alba 1335:White tern 1251:Brown skua 1057:Sanderling 1007:Great knot 960:phalaropes 956:dowitchers 928:sandpipers 739:Pied stilt 642:gallinules 617:Gruiformes 418:Asian koel 304:Columbidae 131:Introduced 124:Accidental 50:rainforest 46:Australian 3504:Hong Kong 3458:Palestine 3383:Sri Lanka 3378:Singapore 3258:Indonesia 3030:26 August 3026:. Avibase 2714:Sturnidae 2701:Starlings 2230:Strigidae 1763:Sula sula 948:woodcocks 818:dotterels 669:Watercock 506:Nightjars 393:Cuculidae 272:Flamingos 254:Flamingos 201:Gray teal 74:phosphate 61:taxonomic 3527:Category 3448:Abkhazia 3398:Thailand 3353:Pakistan 3333:Mongolia 3328:Maldives 3323:Malaysia 3223:Cambodia 3075:Wingspan 2995:See also 2924:Family: 2880:Family: 2839:Family: 2795:Family: 2764:thrushes 2758:Turdidae 2756:Family: 2712:Family: 2678:Family: 2649:Wallacea 2641:Family: 2578:Family: 2567:Swallows 2545:Family: 2511:Family: 2469:Laniidae 2467:Family: 2425:Pittidae 2423:Family: 2372:Family: 2327:Family: 2275:Family: 2228:Family: 2146:harriers 2126:Family: 2085:Family: 1879:bitterns 1873:Ardeidae 1871:Family: 1840:Pelicans 1833:Family: 1822:Pelicans 1789:Family: 1731:Family: 1677:Family: 1586:Family: 1553:Family: 1490:Family: 1446:Family: 1299:skimmers 1283:Family: 1239:Family: 1200:coursers 1188:Family: 968:Whimbrel 944:tattlers 920:Family: 822:lapwings 806:Family: 777:molluscs 761:Family: 720:Family: 624:Rallidae 622:Family: 548:Apodidae 546:Family: 499:Family: 391:Family: 302:Family: 265:Family: 232:Family: 210:Hardhead 182:Garganey 161:Anatidae 159:Family: 54:seabirds 33:endemics 3423:Vietnam 3338:Myanmar 3318:Lebanon 3248:Georgia 3203:Bahrain 3193:Armenia 2917:Order: 2873:Order: 2832:Order: 2788:Order: 2749:Order: 2705:Order: 2671:Order: 2634:Order: 2571:Order: 2538:Order: 2504:Order: 2460:Order: 2456:Shrikes 2416:Order: 2365:Order: 2320:Order: 2316:Rollers 2268:Order: 2221:Order: 2119:Order: 2078:Order: 1864:Order: 1826:Order: 1782:Order: 1743:boobies 1739:gannets 1733:Sulidae 1724:Order: 1670:Order: 1579:Order: 1546:Order: 1508:-like. 1498:petrels 1483:Order: 1439:Order: 1285:Laridae 1276:Order: 1232:Order: 1181:Order: 936:godwits 932:curlews 913:Order: 814:plovers 799:Order: 754:Order: 728:avocets 713:Order: 615:Order: 539:Order: 492:Order: 399:cuckoos 384:Order: 380:Cuckoos 309:Pigeons 295:Order: 258:Order: 225:Order: 152:Order: 138:Endemic 105:birders 3468:Taiwan 3403:Turkey 3368:Russia 3303:Kuwait 3283:Jordan 3273:Israel 3233:Cyprus 3218:Brunei 3213:Bhutan 3117:  3103:  3089:  3047:  2412:Pittas 2138:eagles 2093:ibises 1887:egrets 1883:herons 952:snipes 940:shanks 773:plover 732:stilts 634:crakes 553:Swifts 535:Swifts 3509:Macau 3428:Yemen 3388:Syria 3363:Qatar 3343:Nepal 3278:Japan 3253:India 3243:Egypt 3228:China 2685:eye. 2335:crows 2142:kites 2134:hawks 1295:terns 1291:gulls 638:coots 630:rails 313:doves 175:swans 171:geese 167:ducks 3348:Oman 3313:Laos 3268:Iraq 3263:Iran 3115:ISBN 3101:ISBN 3087:ISBN 3045:ISBN 3032:2021 2845:The 2762:The 2341:and 2234:The 2217:Owls 2148:and 2095:and 1885:and 1741:and 1297:and 958:and 820:and 767:The 730:and 640:and 407:anis 405:and 317:cere 311:and 173:and 136:(E) 129:(I) 122:(A) 42:Java 3480:and 2990:(A) 2980:(A) 2970:(A) 2951:(A) 2941:(A) 2908:(I) 2898:(I) 2864:(I) 2823:(A) 2813:(A) 2740:(A) 2730:(A) 2696:(E) 2662:(A) 2625:(A) 2615:(A) 2605:(A) 2529:(A) 2495:(A) 2485:(A) 2451:(A) 2441:(A) 2398:(A) 2356:(A) 2302:(A) 2292:(A) 2259:(E) 2249:(A) 2212:(A) 2202:(A) 2192:(A) 2173:(A) 2163:(A) 2110:(A) 2068:(A) 2058:(A) 2048:(A) 2038:(A) 2028:(A) 2018:(A) 2008:(A) 1998:(A) 1979:(A) 1960:(A) 1941:(A) 1931:(A) 1921:(A) 1911:(A) 1901:(A) 1855:(A) 1817:(A) 1807:(A) 1661:(A) 1633:(A) 1623:(A) 1613:(A) 1603:(A) 1528:(A) 1506:bat 1430:(A) 1420:(A) 1410:(A) 1400:(A) 1390:(A) 1380:(A) 1370:(A) 1360:(A) 1350:(A) 1331:(A) 1312:(A) 1267:(A) 1257:(A) 1223:(A) 1213:(A) 1171:(A) 1161:(A) 1151:(A) 1141:(A) 1131:(A) 1112:(A) 1102:(A) 1092:(A) 1082:(A) 1063:(A) 1053:(A) 1043:(A) 1033:(A) 1023:(A) 1013:(A) 994:(A) 984:(A) 974:(A) 904:(A) 894:(A) 884:(A) 874:(A) 864:(A) 854:(A) 835:(A) 790:(A) 745:(A) 704:(A) 694:(A) 675:(A) 665:(A) 655:(A) 606:(A) 587:(A) 577:(E) 567:(A) 530:(A) 520:(A) 483:(A) 473:(A) 463:(A) 453:(A) 443:(A) 424:(A) 366:(E) 286:(A) 249:(I) 216:(A) 188:(A) 3554:: 3022:. 2986:, 2976:, 2966:, 2957:, 2947:, 2937:, 2904:, 2894:, 2860:, 2819:, 2809:, 2774:, 2736:, 2726:, 2692:, 2658:, 2621:, 2611:, 2601:, 2592:, 2559:, 2525:, 2491:, 2481:, 2447:, 2437:, 2404:, 2394:, 2385:, 2352:, 2308:, 2298:, 2288:, 2255:, 2245:, 2208:, 2198:, 2188:, 2179:, 2169:, 2159:, 2144:, 2140:, 2136:, 2106:, 2064:, 2054:, 2044:, 2034:, 2024:, 2014:, 2004:, 1994:, 1985:, 1975:, 1966:, 1956:, 1947:, 1937:, 1927:, 1917:, 1907:, 1897:, 1881:, 1849:, 1813:, 1803:, 1770:, 1761:, 1752:, 1712:, 1703:, 1694:, 1657:, 1648:, 1639:, 1629:, 1619:, 1609:, 1599:, 1567:, 1534:, 1524:, 1515:, 1471:, 1462:, 1426:, 1416:, 1406:, 1396:, 1386:, 1376:, 1366:, 1356:, 1346:, 1337:, 1327:, 1318:, 1308:, 1293:, 1263:, 1253:, 1219:, 1209:, 1167:, 1157:, 1147:, 1137:, 1127:, 1118:, 1108:, 1098:, 1088:, 1078:, 1069:, 1059:, 1049:, 1039:, 1029:, 1019:, 1009:, 1000:, 990:, 980:, 970:, 954:, 950:, 946:, 942:, 938:, 934:, 930:, 900:, 890:, 880:, 870:, 860:, 850:, 841:, 831:, 816:, 786:, 779:. 741:, 700:, 690:, 681:, 671:, 661:, 651:, 636:, 632:, 602:, 593:, 583:, 573:, 563:, 526:, 516:, 479:, 469:, 459:, 449:, 439:, 430:, 420:, 413:. 401:, 372:, 362:, 353:, 344:, 335:, 326:, 319:. 282:, 245:, 212:, 203:, 194:, 184:, 100:. 3164:e 3157:t 3150:v 3053:. 3034:. 20:)

Index

Birds of Christmas Island
Christmas Island
endemics
Indian Ocean
Java
Australian
rainforest
seabirds
taxonomic
The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World
phosphate
national park
biological diversity
Abbott's booby
yellow crazy ants
ecosystem collapse
Critically Endangered
birders
white-breasted waterhen
Birds Australia
Accidental
Introduced
Endemic
Anseriformes
Anatidae
ducks
geese
swans
Garganey
Pacific black duck

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