155:(pläne-records), in 1980. Some of her songs could be heard years later in her mother's repertoire. Two of them, "Malcolm X" (1965, 1972) and "Lumumba" (1970), extol assassinated black leaders. Her mother commissioned a song from Makeba for a celebration of Mozambique's independence in 1975; she wrote "Aluta Continua" (The Struggle Continues) with collaborator Bill Salter.
170:, which put a considerable strain on her life in the United States. The couple moved to Guinea, where Makeba joined them with her children. They lived together for a period, although Themba's death, which occurred when Makeba was traveling, strained her relationship with her mother. The family were supported by that of Guinean president
150:
as "Bongi and Judy", their first release being "Runnin' Out" and "Let's Get
Together". At the age of 17, Makeba met her American husband Harold Nelson Lee, with whom in the early to mid-1970s she made two 7" records as "Bongi and Nelson", featuring two soul tracks arranged by George Butcher: "That's
134:
Angela
Sibongile Makeba was born in South Africa in 1950, when her mother was 18 years old. The name Bongi by which she became known is a shortened version of her middle name Sibongile, which means "We are grateful". In 1959 her mother's career took her to New York, where she remained in exile after
174:, who had befriended Miriam Makeba and Carmichael, until Touré's death in 1984. The following year, a pregnant Makeba went into premature labor, and died on 17 March 1985, aged 34, of complications after losing the unborn child. She was buried in
33:
151:
the Kind of Love" backed by "I Was So Glad" (France: Syliphone SYL 533), and "Everything, For My Love" with "Do You
Remember, Malcolm?" (France: Syliphone SYL 532). She recorded only one solo album,
261:
403:
214:
822:
258:
837:
505:
457:
166:; Zenzi Monique Lee (born 1971), and a son, Themba, who died as a young child. Soon after the birth of Makeba's first child, her mother married
569:
308:
135:
being barred from returning to South Africa, and in 1960 was joined by Bongi, who stayed with friends while her mother toured the world.
593:
430:
242:
754:
649:
351:
218:
521:
489:
577:
641:
601:
832:
609:
537:
682:
323:
701:
450:
139:
674:
497:
761:
122:(20 December 1950 – 17 March 1985) was a South African singer-songwriter. She was the only child of singer
585:
712:
633:
443:
158:
Makeba had three children: Nelson
Lumumba Lee, born in 1968 and named for African independence activists
827:
481:
817:
812:
740:
529:
790:
328:
167:
553:
347:
304:
300:
625:
545:
296:
376:
265:
163:
84:
708:
171:
159:
147:
806:
784:
513:
466:
367:
123:
110:
747:
733:
371:
291:
Jolaosho, Omotayo (29 October 2021). "Miriam Makeba". In Spear, Thomas T. (ed.).
138:
Bongi's mother introduced her as a performer during a 1967 concert at New York's
399:
143:
726:
32:
196:(1975; LP with Miriam Makeba; Guinea: Editions Syliphone Conakry SLP 48)
719:
561:
259:
Called Home: Children South
African Exiles Return to Their Native Land"
175:
404:"Books of the Times; South African Singer's Life: Trials and Triumphs"
617:
435:
439:
217:. Joburg official website: www.joburg.org.za. Archived from
771:
693:
660:
473:
106:
98:
90:
80:
68:
45:
23:
293:Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History
286:
284:
282:
280:
278:
451:
8:
238:
236:
743:" / "Iphi Ndilela (Show Me the Way)" (1969)
458:
444:
436:
253:
251:
142:. In 1967 she and Judy White, daughter of
31:
20:
823:20th-century South African women singers
205:
301:10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.013.774
126:with her first husband, James Kubay.
7:
431:Mention in Miriam Makeba's biography
344:Miriam Makeba - Etelä-Afrikan ääni
213:Rudo Mungoshi (14 November 2008).
16:South African musician (1950–1985)
14:
668:Harry Belafonte and Miriam Makeba
37:Makeba on the cover of her album
838:South African singer-songwriters
522:An Evening with Belafonte/Makeba
490:The Many Voices of Miriam Makeba
190:(1980; Germany: pläne – 88234)
1:
538:The Magnificent Miriam Makeba
380:. No. 558. Cairo, Egypt
702:The House of the Rising Sun
602:Comme une symphonie d'amour
346:(in Finnish). Kirjayhtymä.
295:. Oxford University Press.
245:, Miriam Makeba Foundation.
854:
675:The Queen of African Music
498:The World of Miriam Makeba
215:"Hamba kahle, Mama Africa"
153:Bongi Makeba, Blow On Wind
586:Miriam Makeba & Bongi
194:Miriam Makeba & Bongi
30:
332:, 7 October 1967, p. 22.
713:The Lion Sleeps Tonight
342:Makeba, Miriam (1992).
264:27 October 2016 at the
50:Angela Sibongile Makeba
762:Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika
722:" / "Malcolm X" (1965)
370:(1–7 November 2001).
272:, 12–18 October 1995.
833:Deaths in childbirth
741:I Shall Be Released
530:The Magic of Makeba
506:The Voice of Africa
257:Samantha Weinberg,
791:Stokely Carmichael
408:The New York Times
168:Stokely Carmichael
94:Singer, songwriter
800:
799:
310:978-0-19-027773-4
140:Philharmonic Hall
117:
116:
845:
626:Eyes on Tomorrow
546:All About Miriam
460:
453:
446:
437:
419:
418:
416:
414:
402:(8 March 1988).
396:
390:
389:
387:
385:
364:
358:
357:
339:
333:
321:
315:
314:
288:
273:
270:Southwest Digest
255:
246:
240:
231:
230:
228:
226:
210:
75:
60:20 December 1950
59:
57:
35:
21:
853:
852:
848:
847:
846:
844:
843:
842:
803:
802:
801:
796:
767:
689:
656:
570:Keep Me in Mind
469:
464:
427:
422:
412:
410:
398:
397:
393:
383:
381:
377:Al-Ahram Weekly
366:
365:
361:
354:
341:
340:
336:
322:
318:
311:
290:
289:
276:
266:Wayback Machine
256:
249:
241:
234:
224:
222:
221:on 29 July 2013
212:
211:
207:
203:
184:
164:Patrice Lumumba
132:
113:and James Kubay
85:Conakry, Guinea
73:
64:
61:
55:
53:
52:
51:
41:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
851:
849:
841:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
805:
804:
798:
797:
795:
794:
788:
782:
775:
773:
769:
768:
766:
765:
758:
751:
744:
737:
730:
723:
716:
709:The Click Song
705:
697:
695:
691:
690:
688:
687:
679:
671:
664:
662:
658:
657:
655:
654:
646:
638:
634:Sing Me a Song
630:
622:
614:
606:
598:
590:
582:
574:
566:
558:
550:
542:
534:
526:
518:
510:
502:
494:
486:
477:
475:
471:
470:
465:
463:
462:
455:
448:
440:
434:
433:
426:
425:External links
423:
421:
420:
391:
368:Nkrumah, Gamal
359:
352:
334:
316:
309:
274:
247:
243:"Bongi Makeba"
232:
204:
202:
199:
198:
197:
191:
183:
180:
160:Nelson Mandela
148:Buddha Records
131:
128:
115:
114:
108:
104:
103:
100:
96:
95:
92:
88:
87:
82:
78:
77:
76:(aged 34)
70:
66:
65:
62:
49:
47:
43:
42:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
850:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
810:
808:
793:(4th husband)
792:
789:
787:(3rd husband)
786:
785:Hugh Masekela
783:
780:
777:
776:
774:
770:
763:
759:
756:
755:Brand New Day
752:
749:
745:
742:
738:
735:
731:
728:
724:
721:
717:
714:
710:
706:
703:
699:
698:
696:
692:
685:
684:
680:
677:
676:
672:
669:
666:
665:
663:
659:
652:
651:
647:
644:
643:
639:
636:
635:
631:
628:
627:
623:
620:
619:
615:
612:
611:
607:
604:
603:
599:
596:
595:
591:
588:
587:
583:
580:
579:
575:
572:
571:
567:
564:
563:
559:
556:
555:
551:
548:
547:
543:
540:
539:
535:
532:
531:
527:
524:
523:
519:
516:
515:
514:Makeba Sings!
511:
508:
507:
503:
500:
499:
495:
492:
491:
487:
484:
483:
482:Miriam Makeba
479:
478:
476:
474:Studio albums
472:
468:
467:Miriam Makeba
461:
456:
454:
449:
447:
442:
441:
438:
432:
429:
428:
424:
409:
405:
401:
395:
392:
379:
378:
373:
372:"Mama Africa"
369:
363:
360:
355:
353:951-26-3738-3
349:
345:
338:
335:
331:
330:
325:
320:
317:
312:
306:
302:
298:
294:
287:
285:
283:
281:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
260:
254:
252:
248:
244:
239:
237:
233:
220:
216:
209:
206:
200:
195:
192:
189:
186:
185:
181:
179:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
156:
154:
149:
145:
141:
136:
129:
127:
125:
124:Miriam Makeba
121:
112:
111:Miriam Makeba
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
91:Occupation(s)
89:
86:
83:
79:
72:17 March 1985
71:
67:
48:
44:
40:
34:
29:
22:
19:
828:Xhosa people
779:Bongi Makeba
778:
748:Soweto Blues
734:Mas que Nada
681:
673:
667:
661:Compilations
648:
640:
632:
624:
616:
608:
600:
594:Country Girl
592:
584:
576:
568:
560:
552:
544:
536:
528:
520:
512:
504:
496:
488:
480:
411:. Retrieved
407:
400:Pareles, Jon
394:
382:. Retrieved
375:
362:
343:
337:
327:
319:
292:
269:
223:. Retrieved
219:the original
208:
193:
188:Blow On Wind
187:
157:
152:
146:, signed to
137:
133:
120:Bongi Makeba
119:
118:
81:Burial place
74:(1985-03-17)
63:South Africa
39:Blow On Wind
38:
25:Bongi Makeba
18:
818:1985 deaths
813:1950 births
650:Reflections
182:Discography
172:Sekou Touré
807:Categories
781:(daughter)
324:"Signings"
201:References
144:Josh White
56:1950-12-20
727:Pata Pata
578:A Promise
554:Pata Pata
329:Billboard
130:Biography
107:Parent(s)
750:" (1988)
736:" (1967)
729:" (1967)
715:" (1963)
704:" (1960)
642:Homeland
413:26 March
384:26 March
262:Archived
99:Children
720:Malaika
694:Singles
610:Sangoma
562:Makeba!
225:20 June
176:Conakry
772:People
686:(1991)
683:Africa
678:(1987)
670:(1975)
653:(2004)
645:(2000)
637:(1994)
629:(1991)
621:(1989)
618:Welela
613:(1988)
605:(1979)
597:(1978)
589:(1975)
581:(1974)
573:(1970)
565:(1968)
557:(1967)
549:(1966)
541:(1966)
533:(1965)
525:(1965)
517:(1965)
509:(1964)
501:(1963)
493:(1962)
485:(1960)
350:
307:
711:" / "
415:2012
386:2012
348:ISBN
305:ISBN
227:2012
162:and
69:Died
46:Born
297:doi
809::
406:.
374:.
326:,
303:.
277:^
268:,
250:^
235:^
178:.
764:"
760:"
757:"
753:"
746:"
739:"
732:"
725:"
718:"
707:"
700:"
459:e
452:t
445:v
417:.
388:.
356:.
313:.
299::
229:.
102:3
58:)
54:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
