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Boriding

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421: 790: 50:, such as iron borides, nickel borides, and cobalt borides, As pure materials, these borides have extremely high hardness and wear resistance. Their favorable properties are manifested even when they are a small fraction of the bulk solid. Boronized metal parts are extremely wear resistant and will often last two to five times longer than components treated with conventional 114:
by acids, reduced coefficient of friction, and increased galling/cold-welding resistance. It is possible to combine boriding with other heat treatments such as carburizing, hardening or induction hardening to create deeper wear layers or high core hardness.
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Helmut Kunst, Brigitte Haase, James C. Malloy, Klaus Wittel, Montia C. Nestler, Andrew R. Nicoll, Ulrich Erning and Gerhard Rauscher "Metals, Surface Treatment" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 2006, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim.
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such as hardening, carburizing, nitriding, nitrocarburizing or induction hardening. Most borided steel surfaces will have iron boride layer hardnesses ranging from 1200-1600 HV. Nickel-based
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materials. A wide range of materials suitable for treatment including plain carbon steels, alloy steels, tool steels, nickel-based super alloys, cobalt alloys, and stellite.
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Boriding can be achieved in several ways, but commonly the metal piece is packed with a boriding mixture and heating at 900 °C. Typical boriding mixture consists of
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Boriding gives the material the following desirable properties: wear resistance, improved hardness (1300-2000HV is possible), thermal stability, resistance to
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B). Boride layer depths can range from 0.001 - 0.015 inches (25.4 - 38 μm) depending on base material selection and treatment.
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atoms are diffused into the surface of a metal component. The resulting surface contains metal
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powder diluted with other refractory materials. The process converts some of the Fe to
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will typically have nickel boride layer hardnesses of 1700-2300 HV.
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You can help Knowledge by 532:Argon oxygen decarburization 693:Differential heat treatment 877: 783: 221:Matuschka, Alfred (1980). 26:, is the process by which 668: 617:Ferritic nitrocarburizing 417: 284: 165:"Boriding – Bodycote PLC" 708:Post weld heat treatment 16:Surface hardening method 856:Materials science stubs 294:List of steel producers 800:-related article is a 522:Electro-slag remelting 851:Metal heat treatments 732:Production by country 718:Superplastic forming 637:Quench polish quench 527:Vacuum arc remelting 506:Basic oxygen process 501:Electric arc furnace 106:Properties conferred 94:It is often used on 673:Cryogenic treatment 496:Open hearth furnace 484:Primary (Post-1850) 475:Cementation process 362:Direct reduced iron 42:. In this process 38:. It is a type of 444:Primary (Pre-1850) 813: 812: 778: 777: 726: 725: 540: 539: 415: 414: 406:Induction furnace 40:surface hardening 868: 834: 827: 820: 792: 785: 552: 491:Bessemer process 441: 423: 313: 266: 259: 252: 243: 238: 208: 207: 205: 203: 194: 186: 180: 179: 177: 176: 167:. Archived from 161: 155: 144: 876: 875: 871: 870: 869: 867: 866: 865: 841: 840: 839: 838: 781: 779: 774: 722: 698:Decarburization 664: 641: 582: 573: 536: 510: 479: 451:Pattern welding 432: 424: 411: 366: 355:Anthracite iron 304: 303:Iron production 298: 280: 270: 235: 220: 217: 215:Further reading 212: 211: 201: 199: 197:eere.energy.gov 192: 188: 187: 183: 174: 172: 163: 162: 158: 145: 138: 133: 121: 108: 92: 85: 72: 52:heat treatments 17: 12: 11: 5: 874: 872: 864: 863: 858: 853: 843: 842: 837: 836: 829: 822: 814: 811: 810: 793: 776: 775: 773: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 736: 734: 728: 727: 724: 723: 721: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 684: 679: 669: 666: 665: 663: 662: 657: 651: 649: 643: 642: 640: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 609: 604: 602:Carbonitriding 599: 594: 588: 586: 584:Case-hardening 575: 574: 572: 571: 566: 560: 558: 549: 546:Heat treatment 542: 541: 538: 537: 535: 534: 529: 524: 518: 516: 512: 511: 509: 508: 503: 498: 493: 487: 485: 481: 480: 478: 477: 472: 470:Tatara furnace 467: 460:Damascus steel 456:Crucible steel 453: 447: 445: 438: 426: 425: 418: 416: 413: 412: 410: 409: 402:Cupola furnace 395: 374: 372: 368: 367: 365: 364: 359: 358: 357: 352: 347: 332: 321: 319: 310: 300: 299: 297: 296: 291: 285: 282: 281: 271: 269: 268: 261: 254: 246: 240: 239: 233: 216: 213: 210: 209: 181: 156: 135: 134: 132: 129: 128: 127: 120: 117: 107: 104: 91: 88: 83: 71: 68: 30:is added to a 22:, also called 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 873: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 848: 846: 835: 830: 828: 823: 821: 816: 815: 809: 807: 803: 799: 794: 791: 787: 782: 771: 770:United States 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 737: 735: 733: 729: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 688: 685: 683: 680: 678: 674: 671: 670: 667: 661: 658: 656: 653: 652: 650: 648: 644: 638: 635: 633: 632:Precipitation 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 589: 587: 585: 580: 576: 570: 569:Short circuit 567: 565: 562: 561: 559: 557: 553: 550: 547: 543: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 519: 517: 513: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 488: 486: 482: 476: 473: 471: 468: 465: 461: 457: 454: 452: 449: 448: 446: 442: 439: 436: 431: 427: 422: 407: 403: 399: 396: 393: 390: 387: 386:Reverberatory 383: 379: 376: 375: 373: 369: 363: 360: 356: 353: 351: 348: 346: 343: 342: 340: 336: 335:Blast furnace 333: 330: 326: 323: 322: 320: 318: 314: 311: 308: 301: 295: 292: 290: 287: 286: 283: 278: 274: 267: 262: 260: 255: 253: 248: 247: 244: 236: 234:9783446131767 230: 226: 225: 219: 218: 214: 198: 191: 185: 182: 171:on 2013-05-23 170: 166: 160: 157: 154: 150: 143: 141: 137: 130: 126: 123: 122: 118: 116: 113: 105: 103: 101: 97: 89: 87: 81: 77: 76:boron carbide 69: 67: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 25: 21: 806:expanding it 795: 780: 660:Martempering 655:Austempering 596: 564:Low hydrogen 382:Finery forge 378:Wrought iron 223: 200:. Retrieved 196: 184: 173:. Retrieved 169:the original 159: 109: 93: 73: 23: 19: 18: 861:Metal stubs 703:Forming gas 607:Carburizing 464:Wootz steel 430:Steelmaking 329:sponge iron 125:Boron steel 80:iron boride 56:superalloys 845:Categories 798:metallurgy 760:Luxembourg 740:Bangladesh 682:Deflashing 592:Ausforming 435:Steel mill 345:Cold blast 337:(produces 327:(produces 279:production 227:. Hanser. 224:Boronizing 175:2012-12-28 131:References 64:Hastalloys 24:boronizing 713:Quenching 687:Hardening 677:Deburring 647:Tempering 627:Nitriding 622:Induction 612:Cryogenic 579:Hardening 556:Annealing 515:Secondary 398:Cast iron 371:Secondary 350:Hot blast 307:Ironworks 112:corrosion 90:Materials 597:Boriding 389:Puddling 339:pig iron 325:Bloomery 317:Smelting 202:15 April 119:See also 58:such as 20:Boriding 765:Nigeria 548:methods 392:Furnace 70:Methods 60:Inconel 48:borides 231:  100:cermet 796:This 755:Italy 750:India 745:China 400:(via 380:(via 277:steel 193:(PDF) 96:steel 44:boron 36:alloy 32:metal 28:boron 802:stub 384:or 275:and 273:Iron 229:ISBN 204:2024 62:and 404:or 149:doi 34:or 847:: 581:/ 462:, 341:) 195:. 139:^ 833:e 826:t 819:v 808:. 689:) 675:( 466:) 458:( 437:) 433:( 408:) 394:) 331:) 309:) 305:( 265:e 258:t 251:v 237:. 206:. 178:. 151:: 84:2

Index

boron
metal
alloy
surface hardening
boron
borides
heat treatments
superalloys
Inconel
Hastalloys
boron carbide
iron boride
steel
cermet
corrosion
Boron steel


doi
10.1002/14356007.a16_403.pub2
"Boriding – Bodycote PLC"
the original
"Ultrafast Boriding in High Temperature Materials Processing Industries"
Boronizing
ISBN
9783446131767
v
t
e
Iron

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