35:
189:
The adult body is elongate or occasionally oval or subglobular. sometimes with fine spines. The suckers are well-developed and usually at the anterior end. There is usually a prepharynx, the pharynx is muscular, the oesophagus, if present, is short and the caeca long, terminating near the posterior
432:
471:
251:
Olson, P. D.; Cribb, T. H.; Tkach, V. V.; Bray, R. A.; Littlewood, D. T. J. (2003). "Phylogeny and classification of the
Digenea (Platyhelminthes: Trematoda)".
198:
Adult flukes in this family are found in mammals, birds and occasionally amphibians. There are two intermediate hosts, both terrestrial molluscs. The
419:
445:
289:
520:
232:
450:
458:
34:
548:
354:
398:
178:
476:
279:
411:
177:. Adults are usually found within the digestive tracts and other organs of mammals or birds and have a complex
307:
553:
190:
end. The gonads are posterior to the ventral sucker and the genital pore opens on the ventral surface.
512:
525:
486:
380:
224:
145:
345:
29:
494:
367:
285:
437:
499:
259:
163:
106:
406:
393:
359:
263:
542:
372:
203:
96:
86:
463:
339:
135:
330:
202:
leave the first intermediate host with easily shed, rudimentary tails and the
170:
76:
46:
324:
199:
167:
66:
174:
56:
424:
301:
507:
305:
385:
206:
in the second intermediate host may or may not be encysted.
281:
Keys to the
Trematoda, Volume 1; Volume 3: Brachylaimidae
314:
8:
302:
20:
225:"Brachylaimidae Joyeux & Foley, 1930"
273:
271:
215:
253:International Journal for Parasitology
132:
7:
513:6C7F87C1-FFD4-E033-FF54-FD024B10FC09
487:2c6d23bc-9640-4d96-8c89-e3c19c3b71e8
412:be754828-53a8-424c-9f74-66547258572d
14:
233:World Register of Marine Species
33:
223:Gibson, D.; Cribb, T. (2013).
1:
264:10.1016/S0020-7519(03)00049-3
284:. CABI. pp. 32, 37–38.
570:
278:Gibson, David Ian (2002).
131:
126:
121:Joyeux & Foley, 1930
30:Scientific classification
28:
23:
179:three-stage life cycle
407:Fauna Europaea (new)
549:Trematode families
536:
535:
495:Open Tree of Life
308:Taxon identifiers
173:in the sub-class
157:
156:
151:
141:
122:
561:
529:
528:
516:
515:
503:
502:
490:
489:
480:
479:
467:
466:
464:NHMSYS0020959553
454:
453:
441:
440:
428:
427:
415:
414:
402:
401:
389:
388:
376:
375:
363:
362:
350:
349:
348:
335:
334:
333:
303:
296:
295:
275:
266:
249:
243:
242:
240:
239:
220:
149:
139:
120:
38:
37:
21:
569:
568:
564:
563:
562:
560:
559:
558:
539:
538:
537:
532:
524:
519:
511:
506:
498:
493:
485:
483:
475:
470:
462:
457:
449:
444:
436:
431:
423:
418:
410:
405:
397:
392:
384:
379:
371:
366:
358:
353:
344:
343:
338:
329:
328:
323:
310:
300:
299:
292:
277:
276:
269:
250:
246:
237:
235:
222:
221:
217:
212:
196:
187:
185:Characteristics
140:Dujardin, 1843
119:
107:Brachylaimoidea
67:Platyhelminthes
32:
24:Brachylaimidae
17:
16:Family of worms
12:
11:
5:
567:
565:
557:
556:
551:
541:
540:
534:
533:
531:
530:
517:
504:
491:
481:
468:
455:
442:
429:
416:
403:
394:Fauna Europaea
390:
377:
364:
360:Brachylaimidae
351:
346:Brachylaimidae
336:
320:
318:
316:Brachylaimidae
312:
311:
306:
298:
297:
290:
267:
258:(7): 733–755.
244:
214:
213:
211:
208:
195:
192:
186:
183:
160:Brachylaimidae
155:
154:
153:
152:
146:Glaphyrostomum
142:
129:
128:
124:
123:
117:Brachylaimidae
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
74:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
54:
50:
49:
44:
40:
39:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
566:
555:
552:
550:
547:
546:
544:
527:
522:
518:
514:
509:
505:
501:
496:
492:
488:
482:
478:
473:
469:
465:
460:
456:
452:
447:
443:
439:
434:
430:
426:
421:
417:
413:
408:
404:
400:
395:
391:
387:
382:
378:
374:
369:
365:
361:
356:
352:
347:
341:
337:
332:
326:
322:
321:
319:
317:
313:
309:
304:
293:
291:9780851995472
287:
283:
282:
274:
272:
268:
265:
261:
257:
254:
248:
245:
234:
230:
226:
219:
216:
209:
207:
205:
204:metacercariae
201:
193:
191:
184:
182:
180:
176:
172:
169:
165:
161:
148:
147:
143:
138:
137:
133:
130:
125:
118:
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
103:Superfamily:
102:
101:
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
85:
82:
81:
78:
75:
72:
71:
68:
65:
62:
61:
58:
55:
52:
51:
48:
45:
42:
41:
36:
31:
27:
22:
19:
554:Diplostomida
315:
280:
255:
252:
247:
236:. Retrieved
228:
218:
197:
188:
159:
158:
150:Braun, 1901
144:
134:
116:
97:Diplostomata
87:Diplostomida
18:
340:Wikispecies
136:Brachylaima
543:Categories
238:2014-02-24
210:References
93:Suborder:
200:cercariae
168:parasitic
77:Trematoda
53:Kingdom:
47:Eukaryota
331:Q6525619
325:Wikidata
113:Family:
63:Phylum:
57:Animalia
43:Domain:
175:Digenea
127:Genera
83:Order:
73:Class:
526:108461
500:367403
484:NZOR:
438:111364
288:
171:flukes
164:family
521:WoRMS
508:Plazi
477:73364
451:55398
433:IRMNG
399:16333
373:7NG67
229:WoRMS
194:Hosts
162:is a
472:NCBI
446:ITIS
425:3164
420:GBIF
386:3049
286:ISBN
459:NBN
381:EoL
368:CoL
355:AFD
260:doi
166:of
545::
523::
510::
497::
474::
461::
448::
435::
422::
409::
396::
383::
370::
357::
342::
327::
270:^
256:33
231:.
227:.
181:.
294:.
262::
241:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
