32:
1070:
544:
132:, of 1458, however Depaulis says that "contrary to popular belief, only had the meaning of a card game in the 17th century". In Crébillon's 1763 novel "Le Hasard du coin du feu", the game of "Brelan" takes centre stage. It is often considered as sharing roots with a Renaissance game of
88:) is a famous French vying game with rapidly escalating bets from the seventeenth to nineteenth century, and hence also a name for a card player, gambler or the name of the place where the game was played. The game is quite similar to the game of
193:, or four of a kind, made with the aid of the turn-up card on the table, followed by a simple brelan or prial. Brelan favori is a pair royal composed of 2 cards in the hand and the card turned.
196:
In Brelan Cavé, the game is limited to a certain number of rounds, the bouillotte, on the contrary, lasts as long as there are players in the game who still have not lost their stakes.
399:
165:, the most famous representative of a very ancient and always very popular family of games, all of which can be traced even further back to the old French game of
161:, which flourished during the French Revolution. Most experts believe that all these earlier card games played an important part in the formation of modern
157:, also Bragg, where the possibility of bluffing is an important part of the game. It evidently derived from the game of Brelan and later evolved into
189:
Brelan is played by three, four or five players, with a 32-card pack, each receiving 3 cards and a fourth turned from the stock. The best hand is a
1094:
1103:
1085:
304:
315:
Académie universelle des jeux, ou, Dictionnaire méthodique et raisonné de jeu, pg. 57 Charles Yves Cousin d'Avallon, 3rd. ed. 1842
1127:
1076:
385:
628:
142:
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914:
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513:
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81:
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154:
849:
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31:
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473:
220:
116:= "board, table") was a table on which people played dice. The game of Brelan, even
879:
799:
653:
543:
463:
829:
254:
Webster's
Revised Unabridged Dictionary, published 1913 by C. & G. Merriam Co.
1006:
945:
889:
839:
814:
794:
749:
658:
137:
124:, for the name and the rules varied over time, appeared as early as an edict of
919:
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215:
158:
89:
1042:
1024:
1012:
940:
859:
834:
824:
774:
693:
409:
290:
Schaum's outline of French vocabulary, pg. 322 Mary E. Coffman
Crocker 1997
1032:
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1002:
971:
955:
904:
899:
854:
819:
809:
728:
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377:
181:), which may be considered the most ancient European ancestor of Poker.
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365:
230:
129:
45:
976:
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453:
162:
125:
381:
153:
In
England, Brelan eventually developed into the game of
338:(1985). "Le Jeu de Cartes: Quelques Regles du Passe" in
299:
Oxford
Dictionary of Card Games, David Parlett, pg. 37
995:
964:
928:
737:
551:
416:
67:
59:
51:
41:
36:Suit of Spades from a 28-card French-suited pack
393:
8:
118:
19:
330:Cache-cache et chat perché: les mots du jeu
400:
386:
378:
30:
150:in an 1802 Holstein dialect dictionary.
247:
18:
7:
360:, Part 4, Hammerich, Hamburg-Altona.
14:
1069:
1068:
542:
342:. Vol. XIII (3). February 1985.
92:, but it is not played anymore.
370:at the Academy of Lost Games (
1:
1095:Patience and solitaire games
1104:Tarot and Tarock card games
1086:Non trick-taking card games
745:Belle, Flux et Trente-et-Un
629:GĂ©, Point, Flux et Sequence
569:Belle, Flux et Trente-et-Un
1159:
1064:
540:
372:Académie des jeux Oubliés
354:SchĂŒtze, Johann Friedrich
328:Cauquetoux, Anne (2007).
146:is equated to the French
29:
24:
358:Holsteinisches Idiotikon
25:Famous French vying game
1128:17th-century card games
1077:Trick-taking card games
449:Hannikin canst abide it
281:SchĂŒtze (1806), p. 279.
272:Depaulis (1985), p. 78.
85:
119:
112:(from High German:
21:
459:Laugh and lie down
263:Cauquetoux (2007).
1138:French card games
1115:
1114:
336:Depaulis, Thierry
100:In Old French, a
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664:Homme d'Auvergne
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524:Ruff and honours
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340:The Playing-Card
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1133:Gambling games
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534:Wit and reason
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140:. The game of
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499:Post and pair
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1107:}}
1101:{{
1098:}}
1092:{{
1089:}}
1083:{{
1080:}}
1074:{{
1021:Hundertspiel
810:Hundertspiel
800:German Tarok
755:Bierschlauch
588:
579:BĂȘte HombrĂ©e
564:As Qui Court
464:Losing lodam
371:
366:
357:
339:
332:. Le Robert.
329:
311:
295:
286:
277:
268:
259:
250:
195:
191:brelan carre
190:
188:
178:
174:
170:
152:
147:
141:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
99:
77:
76:
1143:Vying games
946:Primo visto
890:Scherwenzel
880:Sansprendre
850:MĂŒller Matz
840:Kontraspiel
815:Juckerspiel
805:GrobhÀusern
795:German Solo
790:FĂŒnfzehnern
750:Bester Bube
659:Hoc Mazarin
529:Speculation
494:Pope Julius
439:French ruff
408:Historical
138:Primo visto
1122:Categories
1051:(Scottish)
1039:(Austrian)
1017:Elfmandeln
920:Vogelspiel
915:Trischaken
584:Bouillotte
410:card games
374:) website.
350:pp. 74â80.
323:Literature
242:References
216:Bouillotte
179:Trionfetti
159:Bouillotte
143:Treschaken
90:Bouillotte
82:Old French
1057:(Swedish)
1043:Romestecq
1025:Piquesept
1013:Einwerfen
941:Minchiate
860:Piquesept
835:Kauflabet
830:Karnöffel
825:Karniffel
775:Einwerfen
770:Cinquille
709:Quintille
699:Quadrille
694:Quadrette
669:Impériale
639:Guimbarde
514:Quadrille
489:Pope Joan
367:Le Brelan
348:0305-2133
16:Card game
1033:Sticheln
1009:(Polish)
1007:DruĆŒbart
1003:Chapanka
972:Conquian
956:Trappola
905:Sticheln
900:Spitzeln
895:Schlauch
875:RĂŒmpffen
820:Kaschlan
760:Brusbart
729:Triomphe
714:Reversis
689:Pamphile
684:Papillon
674:Lenterlu
609:Commerce
484:Penneech
429:Bone ace
356:(1806).
200:See also
185:The game
114:bretling
1045:(Dutch)
1037:Tatteln
982:Primero
965:Spanish
929:Italian
910:Tatteln
885:Saunigl
870:RĂ©union
865:Pollack
845:Mariage
765:Cassino
724:Tontine
719:Sizette
624:Emprunt
599:Brisque
594:Briscan
504:Primero
417:English
206:Primero
148:bréland
134:Primero
120:breland
110:berlenc
96:History
86:brelenc
60:Players
1029:Skwitz
987:Rentoy
780:Elfern
738:German
679:Mouche
619:Culbas
614:Coucou
589:Brelan
559:Ambigu
552:French
346:
303:
231:Ambigu
171:Gillet
130:France
106:berlan
102:brelan
78:Brelan
46:France
42:Origin
20:Brelan
1055:Kille
996:Other
977:Ombre
951:Ronfa
936:Gilet
634:Gilet
479:Noddy
454:Ombre
444:Gleek
424:Andro
236:Gilet
167:Gilet
163:Poker
126:Lille
68:Cards
55:Vying
649:HĂšre
574:BĂȘte
344:ISSN
301:ISBN
211:Brag
175:Gile
155:Brag
136:and
52:Type
1049:Maw
654:Hoc
644:Her
509:Put
469:Maw
177:or
108:or
63:3â5
1124::
1035:,
1031:,
1027:,
1023:,
1019:,
1015:,
1005:,
173:,
128:,
104:,
84::
71:28
401:e
394:t
387:v
169:(
80:(
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