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conditions”. There is also a possibility that genetics are primarily responsible for the variations. The colours of male lizards can vary, but they are usually orange only, yellow only, orange surrounded by yellow, or grey only throats. The colours can also vary in degree of intensity and are due to different lineages, northern and southern. Males with orange throats tend to be more aggressive when it comes to defending their territory. It is still unclear how the lineages of females impact the expression of their colours especially since females from wither lineage tend to have the same colouration. From this, it can be concluded that throat colour in these lizards is polymorphic, specifically in determining whether the phenotype is yellow or orange. Although both colours are polymorphic, the yellow colour is also greatly influenced by environment and levels of testosterone present. Polymorphism and environmental factors play major roles in colour expression, but it is impossible to say which one is more significant without genomic analysis and linkage mapping.
547:
have not interacted with one another. When encountering a male that he had encountered before aggression was significantly lower. Repeated interactions were shown to more effective in limiting aggression between males. If there has already been a previous encounter, it is less likely that the individual will be a threat to the livelihood or territory of that male. Being able to recognize which lizards they have already encountered gives lizards the opportunity to limit costly interactions. They are able to tell which individuals they have already won or lost to. To distinguish between individuals, the lizards use physical characteristics as opposed to chemical or behavioral cues. This species uses colouration of the throats to distinguish between lizards, similar to how scientist do in experiments. When researchers controlled for throat colouration, it was more difficult for lizards to determine if they had already encountered the lizard. There were similar levels of aggression for familiar and unfamiliar males.
525:
shows that the season in which the females lay the eggs is good indicator of which sex will be seen in the hatchlings and body size, also known as temperature-dependent sex determination. Very low incubation temperatures are often associated with slower, less developed hatchlings. If incubated at a suitable temperature, hatchlings will have a higher body mass. These individuals will also have a higher probability of reproductive success especially in terms of clutch size and offspring body mass. Studies suggest that body mass is also influenced by the length of incubation. Eggs laid closer to the beginning of the season have more time to develop thus giving them more of an opportunity to gain more body mass. On the other hand, those laid later in the season do not have the same opportunity. Larger body sizes provide an advantage to males and females. Males are better able to defend their territories, and females have higher
33:
538:
females. Both southern and northern males are more likely to be rejected by northern females. Southern males also prefer to mate with southern females because they share the same lineage. This suggests that preferences by either sex are driven by behavioral differences regionally. These lizards primarily prefer to mate with partners that are in the same region geographically. Overall, it appears that speciation is primarily driven by sexual selection with neither sex being more selective than the other.
82:
57:
334:(SVL) of the species is 80.76 mm (3.180 in) with larger individuals being around 89 mm (3.5 in) and smaller individuals around 72 mm (2.8 in). The optimal time for mating in this species is two to three weeks after the females emerge from hibernation. Eggs are typically laid from September to October with most of them being laid earlier in the period.
438:, segmentation, and colouration. Another group also had similar granularity, segmentation, and colouration that differed from the first group. There were very few lizards with in-between phenotypes. However, within the categories, there still is slight variation in the shades of colours of the lizards. Because throat colouration is a discrete trait, it is highly
615:
susceptible to predators. The lizards are least conspicuous when their colour matches the abundant rock colour of their region. When individuals are placed in the opposite region, they are at a much more conspicuous/noticeable. However, individuals can still use behavioral tactics to protect themselves from predators even though they stand out more.
592:
grazing animals impact the population as well. Constant grazing from animals like sheep, cattle, and feral goats reduce the areas where the lizards can hide and live. With fewer hiding places, they are more susceptible to predation. This, in conjunction with human land clearing, causes much less genetic variation within the species.
472:
sexual success. Therefore, the prevalence of bright-coloured throats is maintained in this population of lizards. Based on the conflicting benefits of dull and bright-coloured throats, it is understandable that both morphs have been maintained in this species. Each trait gives a lizard a different evolutionary advantage.
614:
Depending on the environmental conditions, C. decresii can be more or less conspicuous. Typically, the most abundant rock colours are grey or orange. The colours differ in the region where the lizards reside. Dorsal and lateral colouration are vital in ensuring individuals in either region are not as
610:
are a species that use crypsis as a defense mechanism, however females use this mechanism more than males. Although more prevalent in females, both sexes use the colouration to blend it with their surroundings. The exact colours depend on the environment, but the colourations are usually localized to
433:
Although there is a lot of diversity in throat colours, the colour variants in the throats are discrete, meaning the morphologies of individual lizards could be placed into specific categories After using objective methods to identify the colour morphs, statistical tests were run. The tests analyzed
605:
The intensity of colours in these lizards indicates the amount predation they are susceptible to. As expected, individuals with more brightly coloured bodies are at a higher risk of predation, because they are more easily spotted. In these habitats, the rocks in which the lizards bask are darker, so
550:
Another indicator of aggression is the presence of black chest patches. Males with these patches are not only more aggressive but also more likely to initiate and win fights. Size and residency status also seem to be deciding factors in the winner of territories with size being a bit more important.
524:
in a year but a short lifespan. Incubation temperature affects the hatchling tail length and sex. At intermediate incubation temperatures, the proportion of males to females was much higher compared to extreme incubation temperatures (very high or very low) where females were the only sex seen. This
390:
are often characterized by the colour of their throats. Variations of colour in these lizards were previously attributed to different levels in sexual maturity. However, these variations are most likely due to environmental conditions such as “maternal effects, incubation conditions or post-hatching
546:
In these lizards, northern males are considered more aggressive than southern males. Orange, northern males are the most aggressive, and southern males are the least aggressive. But, regardless of lineage, males can differentiate their aggression. Aggression occurs at a higher rate when two males
471:
However, bright-coloured throats also give the lizards a fitness advantage because the bright-coloured throats attract more females, and therefore those males are more likely to reproduce. Although the bright-coloured throats increase the likelihood of being eaten by predators, they also increase
537:
As mentioned in the description section, the colouration of the male tawny dragon lizards can vary, especially by region (northern and southern). For mating, southern females are more likely to mate with southern males however, they are much less selective in their mate preferences than northern
394:
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been used on the tawny dragon lizards to examine their brains. A study found that the brain had 224 structures that could be seen. The left hemisphere in the brain is associated with the optic system. This research was fundamental in the study of evolutionary
591:
and bush rock removal. These lizards already have specific habitat requirements, so any habitat loss can increase the risk of decline. The population size is trending downwards, because their habitat range is becoming so small in some areas. Although many of these problems are driven by humans,
554:
A higher level of aggression is also associated greater number of encounters with other lizards, specifically those where they are the initiator of the fight. If a male is initiating more fights, it can be assumed that they are the more dominant individual. This also means these males reside in
568:
The effects of climate change, specifically rising temperatures, have caused significant declines in many species, and the tawny dragon lizard is not an exception. In high temperatures, the tawny dragon lizard has adapted effectively regulate their body temperature through a process called
495:
is most commonly found in rocky areas throughout
Australia, its exact habitat varies as it is found in a few distinct locations throughout Australia. Scientists have identified the different populations of lizards as separate lineages due to geographic isolation. The three lineages of
551:
Regardless of size, residents are more effective at defending their territories against non-residents. In these cases, larger males do not have the advantage. However, when both lizards are residents (or non-residents), the larger lizard has more success at defending their territory.
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442:. This is a key reason that the discrete colour variation has been maintained over multiple generations. The offspring will have similar or the same colouration as the parents, therefore making the colouration carry out over generations.
606:
the bright oranges and yellows contrast greatly
Individuals that are not as bright, or duller, are attacked significantly less than their brightly coloured counterparts. The main predator of the tawny dragon lizard is birds.
467:
advantage because the lizards are harder for predators, like birds, to see. The dull throats allow the lizards to avoid predators and survive longer; therefore, this trait became more prevalent in that population of lizards.
414:, morphs can range from grey and white to a bright red. Some of the variants include multi-coloured, grey, yellow, orange, blue, and red-throated lizards. This variation comes from the diverse geographic locations in which
378:
in 1837. The entire genus of lizards is sexually dimorphic, in which males and females exhibit different characteristics. Neck and overall colouration distinguishes male lizards from female and juvenile lizards.
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territories that are rich with resources that must be defended in order for them to maintain their dominance. High aggression is associated with a greater degree of territorialism.
483:
consume a wide variety of foods and are omnivores. Their main diet consists of invertebrates and vegetation. Invertebrates include crickets, moths, fly maggots, and locusts.
395:
neuroscience in lizards. By having the neuroanatomy of lizards, scientists are able to see how behavior and cognitive function are related to structures of the brain.
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577:, or drying, more quickly. The combination of high temperatures and decreased rainfall has had a severe impact on the not only survival of these lizards but also
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is known for its variations in throat colours which change based on environmental conditions. Its primary food sources consist of both vegetation and
1998:
2037:
2152:
1138:; Owens, Ian P. F. (2004). "Evolution of color variation in dragon lizards: quantitative tests of the role of crypsis and local adaptation".
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throat colours can be classified into two main, discrete categories—dull and bright-coloured. The dull-coloured throats give lizards a
1900:
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203:
1054:
Hoops, Daniel; Weng, Hanyi; Shahid, Ayesha; Skorzewski, Philip; Janke, Andrew L.; Lerch, Jason P.; Sled, John G. (2021-07-01).
1713:
Dong, Caroline M.; Johnston, Greg R.; Stuart-Fox, Devi; Moussalli, Adnan; Rankin, Katrina J.; McLean, Claire A. (March 2021).
2042:
1837:
London: Trustees of the
British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xii + 436 pp. + Plates I-XXXII. (
1774:"Local adaptation and divergence in colour signal conspicuousness between monomorphic and polymorphic lineages in a lizard"
581:
and growth rate. As these conditions continue to become more extreme, these problems will become increasingly more severe.
698:
32:
1972:
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variation based on granularity, segmentation, and comparison with visual background. One group of lizards had similar
81:
2068:
1135:
1715:"Elevation of Divergent Color Polymorphic and Monomorphic Lizard Lineages (Squamata: Agamidae) to Species Level"
1414:
1950:
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363:
261:
1912:
407:
331:
1835:
Catalogue of the
Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Second Edition. Volume I. ... Agamidæ.
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1489:
1103:
936:"Divergent male and female mate preferences do not explain incipient speciation between lizard lineages"
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186:
1667:
674:
426:, and other areas throughout Australia. One geographic location may favor a certain throat colour for
2132:
1959:
1620:
1605:"The effects of residency and body size on contest initiation and outcome in the territorial dragon,
738:
723:"The Effects of Residency and Body Size on Contest Initiation and Outcome in the Territorial Dragon,
931:
278:
46:
1884:
1809:
1754:
1671:
1571:
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complex (Reptilia: Agamidae) reveals a new species of dragon lizard from western New South Wales"
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860:
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216:
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1514:
Male contest behaviour and information content of signals used by the
Australian tawny dragon,
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McFadden, Michael, and Peter S. Harlow. "Captive reproduction and longevity in Tawny
Crevice (
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1964:
1395:"Incubation Temperature Determines Hatchling Sex in Australian Rock Dragons (Agamidae: Genus
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1977:
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993:"The genetic basis of discrete and quantitative colour variation in the polymorphic lizard,
963:
947:
934:; Bartle, Richard A.; Dong, Caroline M.; Rankin, Katrina J.; Stuart-Fox, Devi (2020-10-01).
880:
764:
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573:, but there is a cost. Because of this, water loss occurs at a much higher rate leading to
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423:
419:
375:
1288:
Stuart-Fox, D.M.; Moussali, A. (2003). "Conspicuous males suffer higher predation risk".
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991:
Rankin, Katrina J.; McLean, Claire A.; Kemp, Darrell J.; Stuart-Fox, Devi (2016-09-06).
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1672:"Has contemporary climate change played a role in population declines of the lizard
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1990:
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1540:"Information content of male agonistic displays in the territorial tawny dragon (
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Geographic variation and speciation in the colour polymorphic tawny dragon lizard
751:
2011:
1944:
1875:
Erpétologie générale ou
Histoire naturelle complète des Reptiles. Tome quatrième
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maintains a generally constant body shape, adapted for the
Australian climate.
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1519:(PhD thesis). The Australian National University. pp. xiii, 104 leaves.
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362:, which is a very diverse group of lizards found throughout Australia. The
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2003:
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diversity in discrete throat colour may be caused by a combination of
2016:
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1906:
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Umbers, Kate D. L.; Osborne, Louise; Keogh, J. Scott (2012-10-15).
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1851:. Clayton, Victoria, Australia: CSIRO Publishing. xxx + 1,033 pp.
354:
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are the northern, southern, and NSW lineages. The entire genus
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the exposed body regions, so individuals can avoid predation.
837:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp.
1415:
10.1643/0045-8511(2000)000[0958:ITDHSI]2.0.CO;2
430:, while a different location may favor a different colour.
865:"Discrete colour polymorphism in the tawny dragon lizard (
1893:
A Complete Guide to
Reptiles of Australia, Fourth Edition
1056:"A fully segmented 3D anatomical atlas of a lizard brain"
529:. Males with more territory also had larger body masses.
1222:"Discrete color polymorphism in the tawny dragon lizard
1226:
and differences in signal conspicuousness among morphs"
869:
and differences in signal conspicuousness among morphs"
520:
are characterized by their ability to produce multiple
798:"Captive reproduction and longevity in Tawny Crevice (
1849:
Reptiles and
Amphibians of Australia, Seventh Edition
1772:
McLean, C. A.; Moussalli, A.; Stuart-Fox, D. (2014).
1446:"Rival recognition in the territorial tawny dragon (
1919:
675:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T83410125A83453693.en
1881:, new species, pp. 472–474). (in French).
8:
342:, and it prefers to live in rocky habitats.
1588:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of May 2024 (
1494:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of May 2024 (
1108:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of May 2024 (
2158:Taxa named by André Marie Constant Duméril
1907:
1895:. Sydney: New Holland Publishers. 522 pp.
410:in throat colouration. Within the species
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1190:(PhD thesis). University of Melbourne.
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1352:McLean, Claire A.; Moussalli, Adnan;
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717:Umbers, Kate D. L.; Osborne, Louise;
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1666:Walker, Samantha; Stuart-Fox, Devi;
926:
924:
922:
920:
2128:IUCN Red List least concern species
1220:Teasdale, T.C.; Stevens, M (2013).
661:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1393:Harlow, Peter S. (December 2000).
14:
835:The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles
230:A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1837
1379:10.3853/j.2201-4349.65.2013.1600
1366:Records of the Australian Museum
596:Protective colorism and behavior
374:, which was the French name for
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1778:Journal of Evolutionary Biology
1230:Journal of Evolutionary Biology
873:Journal of Evolutionary Biology
1877:. Paris: Roret. ii + 571 pp. (
1692:10.1016/j.jtherbio.2014.12.001
1538:Osborne, Louise (2005-07-01).
1444:Osborne, Louise (2005-06-01).
1186:McClean, Claire Alice (2014).
859:Teasdale, L. C.; Stevens, M.;
1:
1719:Ichthyology & Herpetology
1358:"Taxonomic assessment of the
705:Reptarium.cz Reptile Database
40:Photograph of a tawny dragon
2153:Taxa named by Gabriel Bibron
1634:10.1371/journal.pone.0047143
1329:and Central Netted Dragons (
1060:Brain Structure and Function
802:and Central Netted Dragons (
752:10.1371/journal.pone.0047143
707:. Accessed 11 February 2021.
487:Habitat and geographic range
2138:Agamid lizards of Australia
1356:; Stuart-Fox, Devi (2013).
833:; Grayson, Michael (2011).
571:behavioral thermoregulation
2174:
2148:Reptiles described in 1837
2143:Endemic fauna of Australia
1680:Journal of Thermal Biology
1676:from semi-arid Australia?"
1072:10.1007/s00429-021-02282-z
1560:10.1007/s10164-005-0151-9
1466:10.1007/s10211-005-0108-6
1014:10.1186/s12862-016-0757-2
222:
215:
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77:Scientific classification
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53:
44:
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23:
1512:Osborne, Louise (2004).
1001:BMC Evolutionary Biology
668:: e.T83410125A83453693.
346:Etymology & taxonomy
1562:(inactive 2024-05-03).
1468:(inactive 2024-05-03).
1074:(inactive 2024-05-03).
587:are also threatened by
1879:Grammatophora decresii
1525:10.25911/5D627063DA3FE
1302:10.1006/anbe.2003.2235
1224:Ctenophorous descresii
542:Male-male interactions
418:can be found, such as
226:Grammatophora decresii
1839:Amphibolurus decresii
1542:Ctenophorus decresii)
1516:Ctenophorus decresii
1448:Ctenophorus decresii)
1327:Ctenophorus decresii)
1130:Stuart-Fox, Devi M.;
995:Ctenophorus decresii
867:Ctenophorus decresii)
800:Ctenophorus decresii)
725:Ctenophorus decresii
654:Ctenophorus decresii
589:habitat fragmentation
256:Amphibolurus decresii
1978:Ctenophorus_decresii
1965:Ctenophorus_decresii
1951:Ctenophorus decresii
1921:Ctenophorus decresii
1861:Ctenophorus decresii
1674:Ctenophorus decresii
1607:Ctenophorus decresii
1360:Ctenophorus decresii
1335:HERPETOFAUNA-SYDNEY-
1136:Johnston, Gregory R.
847:Ctenophorus decresii
700:Ctenophorus decresii
406:is known to display
404:Ctenophorus decresii
332:snout-to-vent length
305:tawny crevice-dragon
292:Ctenophorus decresii
269:Ctenophorus decresii
247:Ctenophorus decresii
196:Ctenophorus decresii
25:Ctenophorus decresii
1668:Kearney, Michael R.
1625:2012PLoSO...747143U
1548:Journal of Ethology
792:McFadden, Michael;
743:2012PLoSO...747143U
353:is a member of the
47:Conservation status
952:10.1093/cz/zoaa010
235:Agama decresiensis
2115:
2114:
1913:Taxon identifiers
1790:10.1111/jeb.12521
1784:(12): 2654–2664.
1670:(December 2015).
1243:10.1111/jeb.12115
932:McLean, Claire A.
886:10.1111/jeb.12115
843:978-1-4214-0135-5
454:natural selection
322:. The species is
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251:— Fitzinger, 1843
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1290:Animal Behaviour
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1236:(5): 1035–1046.
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1132:Moussalli, Adnan
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1048:
990:
989:
985:
940:Current Zoology
930:
929:
918:
858:
857:
853:
825:
821:
791:
790:
786:
719:Keogh, J. Scott
716:
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711:
697:
690:
680:
678:
634:
633:
626:
621:
603:
598:
566:
561:
544:
535:
515:
510:
489:
478:
424:New South Wales
420:South Australia
401:
385:
376:Kangaroo Island
372:L'Île de Decrès
348:
272:
271:
259:
258:
250:
249:
238:
237:
229:
228:
211:
200:
194:
181:
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17:
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2169:
2161:
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2119:
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2112:
2110:
2109:
2099:
2086:
2073:
2060:
2047:
2034:
2021:
2008:
1995:
1982:
1969:
1956:
1941:
1925:
1923:
1917:
1916:
1911:
1905:
1904:
1901:978-1921517280
1882:
1864:
1857:978-0643100350
1842:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1819:
1764:
1705:
1658:
1619:(10): e47143.
1595:
1554:(2): 189–197.
1530:
1501:
1436:
1409:(4): 958–964.
1385:
1339:
1315:
1296:(3): 541–550.
1265:
1201:
1173:
1152:10.1554/03-448
1115:
1046:
983:
946:(5): 485–492.
916:
861:Stuart-Fox, D.
851:
819:
796:(2007-01-01).
784:
737:(10): e47143.
721:(2012-10-15).
709:
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640:Hutchinson, M.
623:
622:
620:
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602:
599:
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514:
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400:
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347:
344:
330:. The average
286:
285:
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283:
266:
253:
244:
232:
220:
219:
213:
212:
204:A.M.C. Duméril
201:
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2096:
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2031:
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2022:
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2013:
2009:
2005:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1987:
1983:
1979:
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1966:
1961:
1957:
1952:
1946:
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1937:
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794:Harlow, Peter
788:
785:
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689:
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671:
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649:
648:Robertson, P.
645:
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637:
631:
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494:
486:
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475:
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469:
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457:
455:
451:
447:
446:C. decresii's
443:
441:
437:
431:
429:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
408:polymorphisms
405:
398:
396:
392:
389:
382:
380:
377:
373:
369:
365:
364:specific name
361:
360:
356:
352:
345:
343:
341:
340:invertebrates
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
295:, also known
294:
293:
280:
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187:Binomial name
184:
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105:
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99:
98:
95:
92:
89:
88:
83:
78:
74:
68:
63:
62:Least Concern
52:
48:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1920:
1892:
1878:
1874:
1860:
1848:
1838:
1834:
1831:Boulenger GA
1781:
1777:
1767:
1742:11343/281122
1725:(1): 43–54.
1722:
1718:
1708:
1683:
1679:
1673:
1661:
1616:
1612:
1606:
1598:
1584:cite journal
1551:
1547:
1541:
1533:
1517:
1513:
1490:cite journal
1460:(1): 45–50.
1457:
1453:
1447:
1439:
1406:
1402:
1396:
1388:
1372:(3): 51–63.
1369:
1365:
1359:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1293:
1289:
1233:
1229:
1223:
1187:
1143:
1139:
1104:cite journal
1063:
1059:
1049:
1004:
1000:
994:
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943:
939:
876:
872:
866:
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846:
834:
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813:
810:Herpetofauna
809:
803:
799:
787:
734:
730:
724:
712:
699:
679:. Retrieved
665:
659:
653:
636:Melville, J.
613:
607:
604:
584:
583:
567:
564:Habitat loss
559:Conservation
553:
549:
545:
536:
517:
516:
513:Reproduction
501:
497:
492:
490:
480:
479:
470:
460:
458:
445:
444:
432:
427:
415:
411:
403:
402:
399:Polymorphism
393:
387:
386:
371:
370:, refers to
367:
357:
350:
349:
335:
304:
301:tawny dragon
300:
291:
290:
289:
268:
255:
246:
234:
225:
195:
193:
177:
176:
164:
24:
18:
2133:Ctenophorus
2012:iNaturalist
1945:Wikispecies
1867:Duméril AMC
1397:Ctenophorus
1354:Sass, Steve
1331:C. nuchalis
1196:11343/39946
827:Beolens, Bo
804:C. nuchalis
681:20 November
644:Clemann, N.
608:C. decresii
585:C. decresii
575:desiccation
518:C. decresii
502:Ctenophorus
498:C. decresii
493:C. decresii
481:C. decresii
461:C. decresii
436:granularity
428:C. decresii
416:C. decresii
412:C. decresii
388:C. decresii
383:Description
359:Ctenophorus
351:C. decresii
336:C. decresii
165:Ctenophorus
2122:Categories
1007:(1): 179.
619:References
140:Suborder:
1845:Cogger HG
1798:1420-9101
1759:233839612
1751:2766-1512
1686:: 66–77.
1568:1439-5444
1474:1437-9546
1423:0045-8511
1140:Evolution
1096:233459159
1080:1863-2661
1023:1471-2148
960:2396-9814
895:1420-9101
849:, p. 67).
761:1932-6203
579:fecundity
527:fecundity
440:heritable
328:Australia
262:Boulenger
240:Fitzinger
172:Species:
100:Kingdom:
94:Eukaryota
2095:decresii
2056:83410125
2030:10366045
1936:Q3006451
1930:Wikidata
1891:(2013).
1885:Wilson S
1873:(1837).
1871:Bibron G
1847:(2014).
1833:(1885).
1814:31746815
1806:25330209
1700:26615728
1653:23077558
1613:PLOS ONE
1576:44042127
1482:13308856
1431:86330405
1310:11691062
1260:33168207
1252:23495663
1160:15341157
1088:33929568
1041:27600682
978:33293929
911:33168207
903:23495663
863:(2013).
816:: 23–27.
779:23077558
731:PLOS ONE
650:(2018).
522:clutches
508:Behavior
368:decresii
320:Agamidae
297:commonly
279:Schuster
217:Synonyms
154:Agamidae
150:Family:
134:Squamata
124:Reptilia
114:Chordata
110:Phylum:
104:Animalia
90:Domain:
67:IUCN 3.1
2043:1056734
2004:5226035
1644:3471935
1621:Bibcode
1168:9060145
1032:5012029
969:7705505
770:3471935
739:Bibcode
703:at the
465:fitness
324:endemic
315:in the
309:species
307:, is a
303:or the
299:as the
275:Manthey
210:, 1837)
160:Genus:
144:Iguania
130:Order:
120:Class:
65: (
2105:189360
2102:uBio:
1899:
1889:Swan G
1855:
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533:Mating
491:While
317:family
313:lizard
281:, 1999
277:&
264:, 1885
242:, 1843
208:Bibron
206:&
2082:98495
2069:71023
2025:IRMNG
2017:31242
1991:326DX
1810:S2CID
1755:S2CID
1572:S2CID
1478:S2CID
1427:S2CID
1306:S2CID
1256:S2CID
1164:S2CID
1092:S2CID
907:S2CID
355:genus
2064:NCBI
2051:IUCN
2038:ITIS
1999:GBIF
1897:ISBN
1853:ISBN
1802:PMID
1794:ISSN
1747:ISSN
1696:PMID
1649:PMID
1590:link
1564:ISSN
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1248:PMID
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956:ISSN
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891:ISSN
839:ISBN
775:PMID
757:ISSN
683:2021
666:2018
476:Diet
459:The
452:and
1986:CoL
1973:AFD
1960:ADW
1859:. (
1786:doi
1737:hdl
1727:doi
1723:109
1688:doi
1639:PMC
1629:doi
1556:doi
1521:doi
1462:doi
1411:doi
1374:doi
1298:doi
1238:doi
1192:hdl
1148:doi
1068:doi
1064:226
1027:PMC
1009:doi
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881:doi
845:. (
765:PMC
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670:doi
326:to
311:of
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