274:
385:, passed in 1944. This vote forbids salaried officers of the Association from taking part in political campaigns. Had I known of this action before rejoining the Association in 1944, I would have insisted on a clearer understanding. I agree with the aim of the Association to be non-partisan, but I am certain that this action does not accomplish this, and in fact intense partisan activity on the part of closely connected with the Association is putting us very distinctly in politics.
366:
one of Henry
Wallace's assistants when Henry was secretary of agriculture in the 1930s. There seemed to be no other choice for me. There was no Republican party to speak of in Virginia. There may have been ten or twelve Republicans, but I never met any. And the Democratic party of Virginia was absolutely controlled by Harry Byrd. It was a machine that was impossible to break.
365:
Beanie
Baldwin became head of Wallace's Progressive Citizens of America, and he was one of the reasons I joined Wallace's campaign. I had known Beanie during our years in Washington, and he and I shared many New Deal dreams. He was Calvin Benham Baldwin, but everyone called him Beanie. He had been
402:
My father... was a New Dealer, and headed up Farm
Security Administration during the New Deal. When he left government, he helped organize the CIO Political Action Committee. Then he helped organize the Progressive Party, and was Henry Wallace's campaign manager when he ran for President in 1948. So
389:
On the other hand, I will retain my right to vote, of which no organization can legally deprive me, and whenever I consider it necessary I will publicly announce my choice of Henry
Wallace for president and the reasons therefore. In any such announcement, I will be careful to say that this is my
420:
Mr. Baldwin served from 1940 to 1943, as
Administrator of the Farm Security Administration, regarded by many historians as one of the most successful, if controversial, New Deal agencies. He was accused of radicalism and of trying to "communize American agriculture." Against this opposition,
260:
In 1945, CIO-PAC founded the
National Citizens Political Action Committee (NCPAC), a "liberal lobby" whose membership included communists. Baldwin became the NCPAC's executive vice-chairman and its "driving force." Critical of Truman, NCPAC and other liberal organizations united to form the
403:
I grew up in a very political family. That was, I'd say, a disastrous campaign. Although the
Progressives claim that they pushed Harry Truman to the left, and that's what led to that surprising victory in 1948, when he beat Dewey.
425:
The
University of Iowa's biography states: "A supporter of the New Deal's most radical programs, C.B. Baldwin favored national health insurance, guaranteed jobs for the poor, and expanded federal housing."
382:
303:
In
January 1948, Wallace had Baldwin leave the PCA to become his campaign manager. (Baldwin credited their campaign as having moved Truman politically to the left.) By August 1948, the
387:
Nevertheless, my duty is clear to me. I will obey the letter of the Board's vote, and for that reason, will not attend the
Philadelphia meeting or act on any of its committees.
381:
As I have written you before, I am unable to take any active part in partisan politics during this campaign. This is because of the vote of the Board of Directors of the
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Calvin Benham Baldwin was born on August 19, 1902, in Radford, Virginia. He attended the Virginia Polytechnic Institute from 1920 to 1923.
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229:(FSA). In 1940, Baldwin became FSA administrator. The FSA distributed low interest loans to small farmers and encouraged cooperatives.
28:
717:
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Following Baldwin's lead, the PCA fielded a third-party presidential candidate Henry A. Wallace under the Progressive Party banner.
210:
With the advent of the New Deal, Baldwin became assistant to Secretary of Agriculture Henry A. Wallace. He first worked with the
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202:. In 1929, Baldwin became the manager and owner of the Electric Sales and Service Company in East Radford, Virginia.
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personal opinion and in no way expresses or seeks to express the policy of the NAACP or any of its members.
681:
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Roosevelt warmly endorsed "the high standard of public service" that characterized Mr. Baldwin's career.
338:
Baldwin lived his later years in Kent, Connecticut. In 1970, son Calvin Benham Baldwin Jr., joined the
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648:
Alsop, Joseph; Alsop, Stewart (28 July 1948). "Progressives Open Doors To Other Like-Minded Groups".
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346:
324:
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713:
813:
608:"Broad Nationalization Plank Is Drafted by Wallace Party: Nationalizing Set as Wallace Plank"
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and a long-time vice president of the CIO. He tried to secure labor vote for US President
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Baldwin remained the Progressive Party's national secretary until it closed in 1955.
161:(August 19, 1902 – May 12, 1975), served as assistant to US Secretary of Agriculture
373:
pledged his support to the 1948 Wallace campaign in a latter to Baldwin that reads:
450:
312:
741:
707:
132:, "accused of radicalism and of trying to 'communize American agriculture'" (NYT)
663:
Childs, Marquis (24 July 1948). "Calling Washington: Wallace's Stage Managers".
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Alsop, Joseph; Alsop, Stewart (25 July 1948). "Wallace Must Wonder Sometimes".
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Case) as "influential insiders" and "stage managers" in the Wallace campaign.
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in the 1930s, worked for the CIO in the 1940s, and then worked with the
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709:
Outside the Magic Circle: The Autobiography of Virginia Foster Durr
687:. National Cancer Institute Oral History Project. 31 December 1997
272:
157:, also known as Calvin B Baldwin, C.B. Baldwin, and generally as
383:
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
795:"C.B. Baldwin Dies; New Deal Official Shifted to Wallace"
581:"C.B. Baldwin Dies; New Deal Official Shifted to Wallace"
746:. University of Massachusetts Press. pp. 207–208.
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In 1937, the Resettlement Administration became the
198:For five years during the 1920s, he worked for the
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315:(the latter two members of the Soviet underground
237:In 1943, Baldwin left government to work with the
92:Government official, union and political activist
740:Du Bois, W.E.B. (1978). Herbert Aptheker (ed.).
743:The Correspondence of W.E.B. Du Bois, Volume 3
8:
712:. University of Alabama Press. p. 196.
814:Social Networks and Archival Context (SNAC)
140:Louise Delp (first), Lillian Hoell (second)
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398:Son Calvin Benham Baldwin Jr., recalled:
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251:Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America
682:"Interview with Calvin B. Baldwin, Jr"
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471:Agricultural Adjustment Administration
345:He died of cancer on May 12, 1975, in
212:Agricultural Adjustment Administration
7:
816:: Baldwin, Calvin Benham, 1902–1975
481:Congress of Industrial Organizations
239:Congress of Industrial Organizations
840:Members of the Communist Party USA
779:"Guide to the C.B. Baldwin Papers"
536:"Guide to the C.B. Baldwin Papers"
280:members, 1947: from left, seated,
14:
606:Lawrence, W. H. (22 July 1948).
342:, where he worked for 33 years.
486:Progressive Citizens of America
278:Progressive Citizens of America
263:Progressive Citizens of America
241:'s Political Action Committee (
233:CIO, CIO-PAC, NCPAC (1943–1948)
214:(AAA) and then as assistant to
845:Harvard Business School alumni
706:Durr, Virginia Foster (1990).
307:had dubbed Baldwin along with
222:, as of its founding in 1935.
206:Government service (1933–1943)
84:Virginia Polytechnic Institute
1:
855:People from Radford, Virginia
269:Progressive Party (1948–1955)
456:Farm Security Administration
377:New York City, July 15, 1948
227:Farm Security Administration
200:Norfolk and Western Railroad
171:Farm Security Administration
124:, 1948 campaign manager for
122:Farm Security Administration
476:Resettlement Administration
220:Resettlement Administration
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340:National Cancer Institute
255:Franklin Delano Roosevelt
165:and administrator of the
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194:Early years (1923–1933)
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67:Bethesda, Maryland, US
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412:In his obituary, the
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392:Very sincerely yours,
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155:Calvin Benham Baldwin
51:Radford, Virginia, US
20:Calvin Benham Baldwin
850:Virginia Tech alumni
781:. University of Iowa
538:. University of Iowa
359:Virginia Foster Durr
249:, president of the
177:from 1948 to 1955.
108:New Deal government
334:Personal and death
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461:Progressive Party
379:Dear Mr. Baldwin,
286:Elliott Roosevelt
175:Progressive Party
152:
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126:Progressive Party
116:Administrator of
97:Years active
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772:External sources
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441:Henry A. Wallace
319:involved in the
288:; standing, Dr.
282:Henry A. Wallace
163:Henry A. Wallace
159:"Beanie" Baldwin
130:Henry A. Wallace
73:Other names
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436:Rexford Tugwell
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357:In her memoir,
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305:Washington Post
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216:Rexford Tugwell
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81:Alma mater
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48:August 19, 1902
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32:Baldwin in 1948
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799:New York Times
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612:New York Times
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414:New York Times
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394:W.E.B. Du Bois
371:W.E.B. Du Bois
354:
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290:Harlow Shapley
270:
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247:Sidney Hillman
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113:Known for
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76:Beanie Baldwin
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64:(aged 72)
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801:. 13 May 1975
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652:. p. B5.
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587:. 13 May 1975
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89:Occupation(s)
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803:. Retrieved
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689:. Retrieved
667:. p. 9.
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451:Lee Pressman
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349:, Maryland.
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313:Lee Pressman
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62:(1975-05-12)
60:May 12, 1975
835:1975 deaths
830:1902 births
805:25 November
785:25 November
759:25 November
725:25 November
691:25 November
618:22 November
614:. p. 1
591:25 November
542:25 November
294:Jo Davidson
824:Categories
753:1558491058
497:References
491:Ware Group
361:recalled:
353:Reminisces
317:Ware Group
181:Background
44:1902-08-19
137:Spouse(s)
100:1923–1955
466:New Deal
446:John Abt
430:See also
347:Bethesda
325:Chambers
309:John Abt
218:for the
167:New Deal
145:Children
118:New Deal
105:Employer
416:wrote:
265:(PCA).
243:CIO-PAC
750:
716:
408:Legacy
189:Career
685:(PDF)
807:2016
787:2016
761:2016
748:ISBN
727:2016
714:ISBN
693:2016
620:2016
593:2016
544:2016
321:Hiss
311:and
57:Died
38:Born
169:'s
128:'s
120:'s
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797:.
673:^
610:.
583:.
552:^
505:^
292:,
284:,
257:.
809:.
789:.
763:.
729:.
695:.
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323:-
296:.
148:2
46:)
42:(
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