1610:
1553:
1533:
1521:
1295:
1262:
358:
25:, and noted in the Somali 1971 penal code. Reports in 1970 and 1971 note that it is one of the few narcotic drugs found there, other than the locally very popular
1340:
1285:
1280:
273:
1234:
483:
43:
reported that Somali warlords were cultivating cannabis to support military operations, amounting to annual harvests of 160 tons worth US$ 272 million.
1300:
343:
65:, noted that three local men were arrested for possession of hashish, and their supply was burned and they were publicly flogged by the militants.
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1651:
1488:
1290:
363:
240:
141:
98:
787:
54:, with 70.1% of respondents having used it in the previous week, compared with 10.7% for smoking cannabis and 0.6% for eating hemp seeds.
1257:
1179:
853:
157:
Odenwald, Michael; Hinkel, Harald; Schauer, Elisabeth; Neuner, Frank; Schauer, Maggie; Elbert, Thomas R.; Rockstroh, Brigitte (2007).
1224:
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732:
58:
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782:
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323:
1680:
1345:
1229:
1184:
1149:
1091:
672:
667:
575:
413:
68:
A 2013 study noted "persistent reports" of small-scale cannabis production for export in southern
Somalia.
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1580:
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1453:
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308:
1418:
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652:
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94:
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230:
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1325:
1169:
722:
687:
642:
637:
523:
438:
348:
180:
170:
1525:
17:
1537:
185:
159:"The Consumption of Khat and Other Drugs in Somali Combatants: A Cross-Sectional Study"
158:
90:
The Penal code of the Somali
Democratic Republic: with cases, commentary, and examples
1664:
175:
114:
88:
1609:
1552:
47:
1520:
194:
1560:
1617:
62:
251:
119:. Ministry of Information and National Guidance. 1970. p. 18.
51:
26:
255:
1625:
1568:
82:
80:
1509:
1471:
1396:
1313:
1271:
1248:
1137:
811:
568:
552:
296:
289:
232:
Somalia: State
Collapse and the Threat of Terrorism
46:A 2007 study of use of drugs by combatants in the
1645:
1588:
267:
8:
50:noted that the most commonly used drug was
1652:
1638:
1595:
1581:
1245:
293:
274:
260:
252:
184:
174:
130:Mohamed Haji Mukhtar (25 February 2003).
1516:
76:
1489:Adult lifetime cannabis use by country
87:Martin R. Ganzglass; Somalia (1971).
7:
1606:
1604:
1549:
1547:
209:"Somali fighters destroying shrines"
57:A 2008 Al Jazeera report, following
1624:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
1567:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
14:
136:. Scarecrow Press. pp. 43–.
1608:
1551:
1531:
1519:
1235:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
359:Democratic Republic of the Congo
229:Ken Menkhaus (5 November 2013).
211:. Al Jazeera English. 2008-12-20
133:Historical Dictionary of Somalia
61:'s seizing of the port city of
1484:Annual cannabis use by country
1:
176:10.1371/journal.pmed.0040341
93:. Rutgers University Press.
235:. Routledge. pp. 53–.
1702:
1603:
1546:
1494:Cannabis political parties
1499:Timeline of cannabis law
1301:Legality by jurisdiction
1263:Legality by jurisdiction
344:Central African Republic
1620:-related article is a
1563:-related article is a
854:Bosnia and Herzegovina
37:As early as 1996, the
1225:Saint Kitts and Nevis
484:São Tomé and Principe
364:Republic of the Congo
1479:Legality of cannabis
788:United Arab Emirates
389:Eswatini (Swaziland)
1671:Cannabis by country
1240:Trinidad and Tobago
1145:Antigua and Barbuda
283:Cannabis by country
1180:Dominican Republic
1633:
1632:
1576:
1575:
1507:
1506:
1467:
1466:
1309:
1308:
379:Equatorial Guinea
242:978-1-136-04992-7
143:978-0-8108-6604-1
100:978-0-8135-0667-8
1693:
1676:Drugs in Somalia
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1363:Papua New Guinea
1336:Marshall Islands
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40:Nairobi Standard
33:Somali Civil War
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1463:
1392:
1373:Solomon Islands
1305:
1267:
1244:
1133:
1025:North Macedonia
807:
564:
548:
285:
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228:
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156:
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129:
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113:
112:
108:
101:
86:
85:
78:
74:
35:
12:
11:
5:
1699:
1697:
1689:
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1683:
1681:Cannabis stubs
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1117:Cayman Islands
1114:
1107:United Kingdom
1104:
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876:
874:Czech Republic
871:
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836:
831:
826:
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149:
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106:
99:
75:
73:
70:
34:
31:
21:is present in
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1698:
1687:
1686:Somalia stubs
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1682:
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1397:South America
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1282:
1281:Legal history
1279:
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1273:United States
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1258:Legal history
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1138:North America
1136:
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986:
985:Liechtenstein
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949:
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936:
934:
931:
927:
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922:
921:New Caledonia
919:
917:
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911:French Guiana
909:
907:
904:
903:
902:
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584:
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579:
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163:PLOS Medicine
160:
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55:
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41:
32:
30:
28:
24:
20:
19:
1626:expanding it
1615:
1569:expanding it
1558:
1543:
1351:Cook Islands
783:Turkmenistan
743:Saudi Arabia
509:South Africa
503:
499:Sierra Leone
324:Burkina Faso
231:
224:
213:. Retrieved
203:
169:(12): e341.
166:
162:
152:
132:
125:
115:
109:
89:
67:
56:
45:
38:
36:
22:
16:
15:
1346:New Zealand
1296:Non-medical
1230:Saint Lucia
1185:El Salvador
1092:Switzerland
1020:Netherlands
733:Philippines
673:South Korea
668:North Korea
576:Afghanistan
414:Ivory Coast
1665:Categories
1341:Micronesia
1165:Costa Rica
1127:Montserrat
1062:San Marino
1015:Montenegro
995:Luxembourg
916:Martinique
906:Guadeloupe
839:Azerbaijan
793:Uzbekistan
768:Tajikistan
683:Kyrgyzstan
663:Kazakhstan
623:East Timor
586:Bangladesh
560:Antarctica
553:Antarctica
494:Seychelles
464:Mozambique
454:Madagascar
444:Mauritania
339:Cape Verde
290:By country
215:2017-01-26
72:References
59:Al-Shabaab
48:Somali War
1459:Venezuela
1404:Argentina
1321:Australia
1195:Guatemala
1122:Gibraltar
990:Lithuania
884:Greenland
753:Sri Lanka
748:Singapore
633:Indonesia
611:Hong Kong
449:Mauritius
1561:Cannabis
1526:Cannabis
1472:See also
1449:Suriname
1439:Paraguay
1424:Colombia
1331:Kiribati
1286:Timeline
1205:Honduras
1175:Dominica
1155:Barbados
1077:Slovenia
1072:Slovakia
1047:Portugal
1035:Svalbard
859:Bulgaria
773:Thailand
728:Pakistan
708:Mongolia
703:Maldives
698:Malaysia
601:Cambodia
544:Zimbabwe
519:Tanzania
394:Ethiopia
369:Djibouti
334:Cameroon
319:Botswana
195:18076280
18:Cannabis
1618:Somalia
1538:Somalia
1512:Portals
1454:Uruguay
1429:Ecuador
1409:Bolivia
1388:Vanuatu
1314:Oceania
1291:Medical
1210:Jamaica
1190:Grenada
1150:Bahamas
1112:Bermuda
1102:Ukraine
1052:Romania
1005:Moldova
968:History
958:Ireland
953:Iceland
948:Hungary
938:Germany
933:Georgia
926:Réunion
896:Finland
891:Estonia
879:Denmark
864:Croatia
849:Belgium
844:Belarus
834:Armenia
829:Austria
824:Andorra
819:Albania
798:Vietnam
713:Myanmar
693:Lebanon
581:Bahrain
529:Tunisia
504:Somalia
489:Senegal
474:Nigeria
469:Namibia
459:Morocco
429:Liberia
424:Lesotho
384:Eritrea
354:Comoros
329:Burundi
304:Algeria
186:2121109
116:New Era
63:Kismayo
23:Somalia
1434:Guyana
1414:Brazil
1383:Tuvalu
1250:Canada
1220:Panama
1215:Mexico
1160:Belize
1097:Turkey
1087:Sweden
1067:Serbia
1057:Russia
1042:Poland
1030:Norway
1010:Monaco
980:Latvia
975:Kosovo
943:Greece
901:France
869:Cyprus
812:Europe
778:Turkey
763:Taiwan
678:Kuwait
658:Jordan
648:Israel
596:Brunei
591:Bhutan
539:Zambia
534:Uganda
479:Rwanda
434:Malawi
404:Gambia
309:Angola
297:Africa
239:
193:
183:
140:
97:
29:leaf.
1616:This
1559:This
1419:Chile
1378:Tonga
1368:Samoa
1358:Palau
1200:Haiti
1082:Spain
1000:Malta
963:Italy
803:Yemen
758:Syria
738:Qatar
718:Nepal
653:Japan
628:India
616:Macau
606:China
514:Sudan
419:Kenya
409:Ghana
399:Gabon
374:Egypt
314:Benin
1622:stub
1565:stub
1444:Peru
1326:Fiji
1170:Cuba
723:Oman
688:Laos
643:Iraq
638:Iran
569:Asia
524:Togo
439:Mali
349:Chad
237:ISBN
191:PMID
138:ISBN
95:ISBN
52:khat
27:khat
181:PMC
171:doi
1667::
189:.
179:.
165:.
161:.
79:^
1653:e
1646:t
1639:v
1628:.
1596:e
1589:t
1582:v
1571:.
1514::
275:e
268:t
261:v
245:.
218:.
197:.
173::
167:4
146:.
103:.
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