879:. In some parts uplift has been considerable since the mid-Pleistocene epoch, in others there are great stretches of high but subdued topography and elsewhere there are the deepest gorges. The direction of folding in these mountain masses is generally North to South. The geological feature of the district form two major divisions which lies North and south of an imaginary line extending east-southeast between the villages of Haling in Joshi math and Comarket in the adjoining District of Pithoragarh. The Northern division, which is occupied by higher ranges and snow-covered peaks consist entirely of medium to high grade metamorphic rocks and is intruded by later volcanic rocks. The division to the South, occupied by ranges of lower altitude, consists essentially of sedimentary and low grade metamorphic rock also intruded by later volcanic rocks. Geologically very little is known of the first division which consists of rocks such as quartzites, marbles and various types of micaceous schists and gneisses which a few sporadic occurrences of garnet, graphite, iron, kyanite, mica and vein quartz. The division to the south of the imaginary line is better known geologically and consists of rocks such as gneisses, limestone, phyllites, quartzite, sericite-biotite schists and slates.
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few having three to five storeys, the very low rooms on the ground floor, which are usually 1.8 metres high, being used for housing the cattle. Each house has in front of it a courtyard called a Chauk. A mud or stone staircase or a wooden ladder leads to the upper storey, the roof being of wood. The height of the upper storey is generally 2.1 metres and the roof is usually a sloping structures of timber covered with Patals (quartzite slabs), the well off use corrugated galvanised iron sheets. Generally the upper storey has a veranda in front of the upper rooms.
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Gangotri group of glaciers in the west. The major portion of the
Alaknanda basin falls in Chamoli district. From its source up to Hallang (58 km), the valley is treated as upper Alaknanda valley. The remaining part of the area is known as lower Alanknanda valley. While moving from its source, the river flows in a narrow deep gorge between the mountain slopes of Alkapuri, from which it drives its name. All along its course, it drains its tributaries:
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the teeth and claws of the
Panther are generally worn by women and girls. Silver amulets set with turquoise are also worn round the neck and arms. Married women wear anklets made of copper or silver. Churis (Bangles) of gold, silver or of coloured glass are usually worn by women and girls. Bhotiya women wear this type of jewellery and articles made of ivory are also worn at times. Men usually wear rings and some wear gold chain round their neck.
1442:(glimpse) of the shrines and cradles specially installed, decorated and illuminated in homes and other places to commemorate the deity's birth. A special feature of this festival is the singing of devotional songs in praise of Krishna in shrines and homes. The Chhati (sixth-day ceremony after birth) is also celebrated by the devout. The festival is celebrated with great enthusiasm at Nagnath, Badrinath and Kedarnath.
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desired prosperity, followed by Naraka
Chaturdashi when a few small earthen lamps are lit as a preliminary to the main day of festival. For traders and businessmen Dipawali marks the end of the fiscal year and they pray for prosperity in the new year. On this occasion the people of the district perform mela nritya, a type of folk dance, a distinctive feature of the district.
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are increasingly taking to trousers and buttoned up coats. Women often wear the Sari and full sleeved shirt or Angra (a sort of jacket) in place of a shirt, the well to do wearing woolen jacket in winter. In the rural areas most of the women still wear the long full shirt, tight fitting long sleeved jacket and an Orhni (long scarf for covering the head and shoulders).
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Other folk dances are Jeetu
Bhagdawal and Jagar or Ghariyali. These dances enact mythological stories, the participants, both men and women, put on their traditional colourful dress and dance to the tune of drums and Ransinghas. Another dance performed during the fairs and accompanied by song is the Chanchari, in which both men and women participate.
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and
Adbadri (17 April). Another important fair of the district is the Gaucher Mela held at Gaucher in Karnprayag in the month of November every year and is attended by number of persons. Others fairs of importance are the Nautha at Adbadri, Naumi at Hariyali, Nanda Devi at Bedni, Dattatreya Pooranmasi at Ansuya temple, Nagnath at Dewar Walla.
823:. But later on the British established a new district in this area and named it Pauri. Today's chamoli was a tehsil of the same. On 24 February 1960, tehsil Chamoli was upgraded to a new district. In October 1997, two complete tehsil and two other blocks (partially) of district chamoli were merged into a new formed district
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love and the hard life which they have to lead in the hills. In the district, fairs, festivals, religious and social gatherings are the main occasions for recreation and amusement. On special occasions people arrange Swangs (open air dramatic performances) particularly depicting scenes or legends connected with
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which means less evapotranspiration and forest or vegetation cover. However, the effectiveness is neither uniform nor even positive in areas where either the vegetational cover is poor and/or has steep slopes or the soils have been so denuded that their moisture absorption capacity has become marginal.
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Accordingly, the Kunwar reaches Nauti with the four horned ram and ringal-umbrella. The Raj Jat starts on the long round-trek of about 280 km. with 19 halts on the way, taking about 19 days. Bhumiyal, Ufrai and
Archana Devis are worshipped prior to the departure. The golden image of Nandadevi is
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Living in the mountains mostly in places that are not easily accessible, the people of the district have been able to preserve their culture, folklore, folksongs and folk dances, the last, a distinctive feature of the district, being seasonal, traditional and religious, some of the better known being
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The dress of the people of the district is simple, economical and well suited for the hill environment. The usual dress for men is a Kurta (long lose shirt) or shirt, Pyjama (tight from the knee down), Sadri (jacket), a cap and a knee-length coat, the last named being worn in winter. Those better off
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The houses in the district have not been built according to any town planning scheme but have been put up haphazardly in clusters on level ground at places where water springs are accessible or on the bank of the river in the valley. The houses are built of stones and are generally double-storeyed, a
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at Reni village, suffered a partial collapse. Initial reports said eleven people were dead and 170 missing. Water levels on the
Alaknanda also rose. Five bridges were destroyed, and flood alerts were issued for Pauri, Tehri, Rudraprayag, Haridwar, and Dehradun regions. In order to reduce rising water
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There is a unique custom of keeping everyone's house unlocked in Wan village for the use of the yatris on the Jat day, according to the divine instruction of the goddess
Nandadevi, and it is followed religiously. The last NandaDevi Raj Jat was held during August/September 2000. Smaller Raj Jaats are
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Surprisingly the four horned ram, loaded with the offerings for the goddess, guides the procession of devotees from the Nauti till it reaches
Hemkund, near the base of Nanda Ghungti, resting every night near the Nauti umbrella of the goddess. At Hemkund it manifests human emotions and tears are seen
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King
Shahipal started a tradition that a big pilgrimage (Nanda Raj Jat) would bw organised every twelfth year to escort Nandadevi to her in-law's place, near Nanda Ghungti peak. When the capital was shifted by Ajay Pal, Kunwar (the younger brother of the king), who gad settled at Kansuwa nearby, was
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Bichhuwas (toe-rings of silver) are worn by married women whose husband are alive. Keels (small studs) worn on the left nostril, nose ring (Naths) and ear rings made of gold and hansulis (ornament worn round the neck), chandanhar (necklaces) and necklaces consisting of coloured beads or rupees or of
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The major predominant first language of the district is Garhwali, which according to the 2011 census was spoken by 90% of the population. Hindi, though widely used a lingua franca, is the first language of 5.1%, while smaller communities include speakers of Bhotia (1.6%), Nepali (1.4%), Kumaoni (1%)
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Soapstone (or steatite) – This white saponaceous stone resembling pipe clay is obtained in as lenticular body and is associated with mineral pyrites, which adds a colour to it, and in places with magnesite. it can be mined for use as filler in soap and in the cosmetic industries. In the past various
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Traditionally the Kunwar comes to Nauti to seek the blessing of the Devi to organise the Jat. A four horned ram takes birth in Kasuwa area thereafter. A time schedule is drawn up for the Jat so as to reach Homkund on the Nandashtami day in August/September, and Kulsari on the preceding new moon for
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Nanda Devi Raj Jaat – Nanda Raj Jaat, the big pilgrimage of Nandadevi, is unique to Chamoli. It is very old traditional pilgrimage from the time of shalipal in the ninth century. There are no historical records but it is gathered from the local folklores and folksongs (jagori) that Shahipal who had
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meets at Vishnuprayag above Joshimath. The river Dhauliganga rises from the Nitti Pass at about 5070 meters. Its valley lies between the Kamet groups of peaks in the west and Nandadevi group in the east. The Dhauli takes a northern course at Malari. Between Malari and Tapovan, it is almost a narrow
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As the elevation of the district ranges from 800 m to 8,000 m above sea level the climate of the district vary largely depending on the altitude. The winter season is from about mid November to March. As most of the region is situated on the southern slopes of the outer Himalayas, monsoon
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Bitumen – The brownish white natural sulphate of alumina known as Shilajit is found in rocks at a fairly high altitude and occur in small lumps which generally have an admixture of red sand and micaceous stone embedded in them. It is used in Ayurvedic medicine and during the season when there is an
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On the 13th day of April every year the big fair known as Bishwat Sankranti is held in the district. This fair is also mentioned in the Pandukeshwar inscription of Lalitashuradeva issued in the 22nd regnal year. It is also held at Ming (14 April), Aser (15 April), Hans Koti (16 April), and Kulsari
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Dipawali – the festival of lights, is celebrated in the district, as elsewhere, on the last day of the dark half of Kartika when the houses are illuminated and the goddess Lakshmi is worshipped. Festivities start two days earlier, with Dhanteras, when metal utensils are purchased as a token of the
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Raksha-Bandhan is traditionally associated with the Brahmanas and falls on the last day of Sravana. On this occasion a sister ties a Rakshasutra (thread of protection)—commonly known as Rakhi—round the right wrist of her brother in token of the protection she expects to receive from him. Fairs are
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Folk songs are usually traditional and are sung particularly by the women, who work very hard in the fields from morning till night in all kind of weather. During the month Chaitra the women of the village gather at a central place and sing traditional song which generally relate deeds of heroism,
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The houses in the higher regions are two to three storeys with balconies all round and paved courtyard in front where people do their threshing, weaving, spinning and other house hold works. A few houses have five or six storeys, the topmost being used as the kitchen. At times the cattle sheds are
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Physiographically the district, which lies in a region of tectonic or folded and overthrust mountain chains, has strata are structurally marked by complex folds, reverse faults, overthrusts and nappes of great dimensions, all these as well as frequent earthquake of varying intensity give region to
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The Thadiya dance, which is accompanied by song, is performed on Basant Panchami, the festival celebrating the advent of Spring, the Mela, another dance, is perform on Deepawali and the Pandava during the winter after the harvesting of the crop and depicts the principal events of the Mahabharata.
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Great festivities and religious observances mark the Jaat wherever they halt or pass through. The procession swells as it advances with various groups joining from far and near with their idols and umbrellas. Special mention may be made of those coming from kurud from Ghat, Lata near Tapovan and
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Holi – the spring festival, is celebrated on the full moon day of Phalgun. People start singing Phaags (Songs of Phalgun) during the nights, long before the festival. A flag or banner is installed at a central place in the village on the 11th day of bright of Phalgun and is burnt on the 15th day
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Shiv-ratri – falls on the 14th day of the dark half of Phalgun and is observed in the honour of Shiva. People fast throughout the day and a vigil is kept at night when the deity is worshipped. The Shiva temples are specially decorated and illuminated and large numbers of devotees offer water and
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Rainfall – Most of the rainfall occur during the period June to September when 70 to 80 percent of the annual precipitation is accounted for in the southern half of the district and 55 to 65 percent in the northern half. The effectiveness of the rains is, among others, related to low temperature
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Dusshera – falls on the tenth day of the bright half of Asvina and commemorates the victory of Rama over Ravana, the preceding nine days being celebrated as Navaratri dedicated to the worship of the goddess Durga. Ramlila celebrations are held at different places in the district particularly at
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originates at a height of 3641 meters below Balakun peak 16 km. upstream from Badrinath form the two glaciers of Bhagirath Kharak and Satopanth. The two glaciers rise from the eastern slopes of Chaukhamba (7140 meters) peak, Badrinath peak and its satellite peaks. These peaks separates the
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Winds – Owing to the nature of terrain local affect are pronounced and when the general prevailing winds not too strong to mask these effect, there is a tendency for diurnal reversal of winds, the flow being anabatic during the day and katabatic at night, the latter being of considerable force.
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Temperature – The details of temperature recorded at the meteorological observatories in the district show that the highest temperature was 34 °C and lowest 0 °C. January is the coldest month after which the temperature begin to rise till June or July. temperature vary with elevation.
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Mass participation and religious devotion are unmatched, for the Jat involves a long and arduous journey over treacherous terrains rising to an altitude of 5,335 m at Jiura Gali Dhar from a near 900 m at Nauti, walking barefoot over snow and moraines and passing through deep forests.
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Humidity – The relative humidity is high during monsoon season, generally exceeding 70% on the average. The driest part of the year is the pre monsoon period when the humidity may drop to 35% during the afternoon. During the winter months humidity increases toward the afternoon at certain high
702:
The authentic script about the history of Garhwal is found only 6th AD onward. Some of the oldest examples of these are the trishul in Gopeshwar, lalitsur in Pandukeshwar. The Narvaman rock script in siroli the chand pur Gari rock script by king Kankpal authenticates the history and culture of
1441:
Janmastami – the festival celebrating the birth of Krishna, falls on the eighth day of the dark half of Bhadra. As in other parts of the state, devotees in the district fast the whole day, breaking their fast only at mid-night when worshipers throng the temples and foregather to have a Jhanki
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allied to the peninsular part of India. The section of the range in the district is deeply cut into by the headwaters of the Aleksandra river, this trunk stream seeming to have reached a latter stage of development than its tributaries. This much, however, is known that there has been intense
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Magnestic – This is of an average quality is crystalline in nature, and is found associated with crystalline dolomites and sometimes with soapstone. The Magnesium carbonate found here is also of average quality and its mineralisation has also been reported to occur in the district.
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and masor. The Hindus of the district mostly vegetarian by habit and preference and although the Muslims, Christians and Sikhs are generally non-vegetarian, those not able to afford eating meat daily due to want of fund or local unavailability often resulting to a vegetarian diet.
945:
Sulphur – This yellow mineral, also known as brimstone is found in the district as green sulphate of iron and is obtainable from iron pyrites and copper mines, its presence being characterised by a small as of rotten eggs. Sulphur springs also occur in many parts in the district.
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Building stone – Stone which can be used for building purposes is available in most parts of the district. Sandstone is found in abundance in the lower hills. Gneiss and chlorite schists which are available throughout the district are frequently used for building purposes.
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which is known as Chharoli when ash mark is put on the foreheads of friends and relatives. The following day is marked by common rejoicing when, till about noon, people throw coloured water and coloured powder on each other and in evening visit relatives and friends.
926:
Slate – This dense, fine grained metamorphic rock, which is produced from a fine clay, can be split into thin, smooth plates and is quarried throughout the district. It is suitable for roofing purposes, the thin dark blue slates being somewhat inferior in quality.
901:
Copper – The copper mines in the district are extensive and of reputed during the period of Hindus and The Gorkhas rules. All the rich mines have since being exhausted and at present they do not offer a fair field for the employment of capital.
721:
confined Garhwal of hundreds of Garhi in to fifty-two Garhi only. One vashudev general of khasas established his regime on the northern border of garhwal and founded his capital in joshimath then Kartikeypur. Vashudev katyuri was the founder of
628:
till 1960. It occupies the northeastern corner of the Garhwal tract and lies in the central or mid-Himalayas in the very heart of the snowy range described in ancient books as Bahirgiri, one of the three divisions of the Himalayan mountains.
1374:( long scarf for the head and shoulders). The Bhotiyas who live at high altitudes generally wear woollen clothes. The usual wear for the men are pyjamas, shirt, coat and cap. The women wear grey-coloured Angras, a Ghagra (long full shirt),
905:
Iron – Small and sporadic occurrence of iron are known to occur in several parts of district but are of hardly any economic importance. Iron ore, rich in haematite, and magnetic ore, with haematite and siderite, also occur in the district.
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is celebrated in the district on the fifth day of the bright half of Sravana to appease the Nagas or serpent gods. Figures of snakes are drawn in flour in wooden boards and are worshipped by the family by offering milk, flowers and rice.
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in the northwest, Pithoragarh in the east, Bageshwar in the southeast, Almora in the west, Pauri Garhwal in the southwest and Rudraprayag in the west. The geographical area of the District is around 7,520 km (2,900 sq mi).
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his capital at Chandpur Garhi, buried a tantric instrument at Nauti nearby, and installed his patron-goddess Nandadevi (Raj Rajeshwari) there. The Royal priest, Nautiyal, of Nauti was made responsible for regular worship of the goddess.
667:. The work place of vedic Rishis are the prominent pilgrim places in Garhwal specially in chamoli like Atrimuni Ashram in Anusuya about 25 km (16 mi) from chamoli town and work place of Kashyap Rishi at Gandhmadan parwat near
663:(1017–19) after Inundation (Jalprlya) Sapt-Rishis saved their lives in the same village Mana. Besides there the roots of vedic literature seems to be originated from Garhwal because the Garhwali language has a lot of words common with
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Cloudiness – Skies are heavily clouded during the monsoon months and for short spells when the region is affected by the passage of western disturbances. During the rest of the year the skies are generally clear to lightly clouded.
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Gypsum – This mineral is found on the bank of some river and was used in the past for the manufacture of saucers and bowls. when ground to a fine powder it is known as Plaster of Paris and can be used for a number of purposes.
814:
along with the capital srinagar in British Garhwal from that time this region was known as British Garhwal and the capital of Garhwal was set up at Tehri instead of Srinagar. In the beginning British ruler kept this area under
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flowers to the symbols and images of Shiva and sing devotional songs in his praise. Big fairs are held on this occasion at most of the Shiva temples of the district particularly at Dewal, Bairaskund, Gopeshwar, and Nagnath.
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era, but the unraveling of the story of their structure has only just begun, and in many cases no dating of the rocks is yet possible, though they include ancient and relatively recent crystalline intrusive, rocks and
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believe that the region is still unstable. Although any movement or tremor of the Earth's crust in the district is not produced by volcanic activity, the Chaukhamba peak a pair to be the crater of an extinct volcano.
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Chamoli, carved as a separate revenue district in 1960 out of the erstwhile Garhwal district, lies in the Central Himalaya and constitutes a part of the celebrated 'Kedar Kshetra'. Chamoli District is surrounded by
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invaded Garhwal through Kashmir Nepal and Kuman. A conflict grew due to this invasion a conflict took place between these outsiders and natives. The natives for their protection built small forts called
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Asbestos – This is of the amosite variety and can be used for the production of asbestos, cement bricks, laboratory asbestos sheet and paper, but is not considered to be of economic importance.
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1380:(coloured scarf) and a woollen shawl which is worn so as to make a pocket on each side. Both men and women wear a long piece of cotton cloth as a tight Kamarband (a sort of belt).
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gorge with perpendicular cliffs on either side. several thousand meters high. the Dhauliganga in its turn is fed by GirthiGanga at Kurkuti and Rishiganga 500 metres below Reni.
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Festivals play an important role in the life of people in the district, as elsewhere, and are spread over the entire year, the most important being briefly described below.
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Limestone – By burning this mineral, lime is procured which can be used as mortar. There are two distinct ranges of limestone hills in the district, the first, north of the
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According to Pt. Harikrishna Raturi, King Bhanu Pratap was the first ruler of Panwar dynasty in Garhwal who founded Chanpur-Garhi as his capital. This was the strongest
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falls on the ninth day of the bright half of Chaitra to celebrate the birthday of Rama. The followers of Rama in the district observe fast throughout the day and the
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Graphite – In the past this mineral, also known as plumbago, found mostly in patti Lohba, was used as a dye but no large deposits have been noticed for a long time.
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The rivers of Chamoli district, generally flow with great force in steep and narrow channels often resulting in excessive erosion and collapse of the banks.
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Chamoli, the district of "Garhwal" the land of forts. Today's Garhwal was known as Kedar-khand in the past. In puranas Kedar-khand was said to be abode of
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During the winter cold waves in the wake of western disturbances may cause temperature to fall appreciably. Snow accumulation in valleys is considerable.
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Lead – Deposits of this metal were fairly numerous in the past but it is found in somewhat inaccessible places and has long since ceased to be worked.
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made at some distance from the villages. The houses are built in rows of half a dozen or so and strikingly picturesque in their fort like appearance.
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Rain gauging stations put up at seven locations by Meteorological department of Govt. of India, represent the settled land mass of Chamoli district.
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in its eyes before it leaves everyone behind to get lost towards the mountains, laden with the offering of the devotees for the goddess Nandadevi.
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in patti Bacchansyun in district Garhwal. Reserves of dolomite exists in the district and tufaceous deposits are also found near several Nullahs.
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at Karnprayag. The Pindar river is fed by the Milam and Pindar glacier from the Nandadevi group of glacier. The Pindar river, before joining
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established by Aadi Sankaracharya. In Bharat varsh other these are Dwarika, Puri and Sringeri. He also reinstated idol of Lord Badrinath in
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1001:, traversing a distance of 229 km. before it confluence with Bhagirathi at Devprayag and constituting the Ganges, is the major river.
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Climate Change, Glacier Response, and Vegetation Dynamics in the Himalaya: Contributions Toward Future Earth Initiatives
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Khir Ganga joins it below the Badrinath shrine and Bhyundar Ganga originated from Tipra glacier and Hemkund Sahib joins
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and jhanjora, the last three being coarse grains generally eaten by the poorer sections. The pulses consumed are urad,
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On 7 February 2021 a part of Nanda Devi, a Himalayan glacier, broke away at Joshimath. This caused water levels in the
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Nandakini, which rises from Semudra Glaciers drainage the western slopes of Trishul mountains, joins it at Nandprayag.
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The geology of the region shows that the Himalayas are amongst the youngest mountains in the world. During early
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At Shail Samundra the pilgrims see three lights and a streak of smoke just before dawn as a divine beckon.
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Some other minerals found in the district are antimony, arsenic, lignite or brown marble, mica and silver.
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of 83.48%. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 20.25% and 3.13% of the population respectively.
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currents can enter through the valley, the rainfall being heaviest in the monsoon from June to September.
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Makar Sankranti – a bathing festival which falls either on 13 or 14 January when people take bath in the
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1212:). The district has a population density of 49 inhabitants per square kilometre (130/sq mi). Its
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weakened the economic and administrative set-up of Garhwal state. Taking advantage of the situation,
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865:. The probable date of the commencement of the elevation of the Himalayas is about the close of the
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dynasty in Garhwal and they reign Garhwal over hundreds of years in this period of katyuri regime
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1862:"Uttarakhand Floods: Rishiganga Power Project damaged in glacier breaks off at Chamoli | In Pics"
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organised annually from Kurud village near Ghat, covering a smaller circuit in August–September.
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556:
363:
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79:
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Almora in Kumaon. Some 300 idols and decorated umbrellas assembles at Wan, en route Hemkund.
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2019:
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is just 25 km (16 mi) away is regarded as Tapsthali (place where one practices
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4312:
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3304:
3147:
2817:
2790:
2735:
2221:
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671:. According to Aadi-Puran, vedvyasa scripted the story of Mahabhrat in Vyas Gufa near
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4406:
3347:
3157:
2982:
2807:
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1798:
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carried in a silver palanquin and thousands of devotees follow in a long procession.
732:
visited Garhwal and established Jyotrimath (now in Chamoli) which is one of the four
997:
Chamoli district is crisscrossed by several important rivers and their tributaries.
4251:
4091:
3645:
3552:
3357:
3162:
3030:
2822:
2760:
2740:
2317:
1536:
876:
390:
209:
1990:
791:
over half of the Garhwal in 1804 up to 1815 this region remain under Gorkha rule.
652:
in Vayas gufa situated in the last village Mana only 4 km (2.5 mi) from
582:
Chamoli hosts a variety of destinations of pilgrim and tourist interest including
4208:
4111:
4095:
4019:
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3190:
2883:
2800:
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2436:
2312:
2307:
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2267:
1435:
1316:
The staple grains consumed by the people of the district are wheat, rice, maze,
934:
in Nagpur, the second, running from Lohba patti to the Pinddar and again to the
912:
Gold – Although no gold mines has been discovered in the district, the sands of
729:
641:
544:
308:
138:
21:
4060:
1829:"Rescuers search for 170 missing after Indian glacier causes devastating flood"
1468:
Many fairs are held in the district, the important ones being mentioned below.
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Downstream small tributaries – Helang, Garud, Patal and Birahiganga join the
898:
utensils were made of it which, when polished, had the appearance of marble.
644:
that these Hindu scriptures are scripted in kedar-khand. It is believed that
268:
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to the northwest. The administrative headquarters of Chamoli district is in
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of Badrinath was hidden in Narad-Kund by the fear of Budhas. After this
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2401:
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1573:
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1371:
1105:
levels on the Alaknanda, the flow of the Bhagirathi River was stopped.
780:
753:
660:
637:
189:
1989:
Eberhard, David M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D., eds. (2019).
715:. Later on, Khasa defeated the native totally and captured the forts.
4044:
3650:
3015:
2720:
2282:
1363:
733:
718:
707:
1595:"52nd REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER FOR LINGUISTIC MINORITIES IN INDIA"
1423:
is read and recited and people gather to listen to the recitations.
950:
influx of pilgrims, it fetches good income to those who deal in it.
794:
Meanwhile, the king of Panwar dynasty Raja Sudarshan Shah contacted
1766:"Uttarakhand glacier burst brings back memory of 2013 flash floods"
1732:"Scores feared dead as glacier causes dams to burst in north India"
612:
which stands for "One who wears the moon on his head" denoting the
4049:
3254:
3020:
2128:
1679:
Incredible Himalayas: Environment, Culture, Tourism, and Adventure
1457:
and big fairs (Uttarayni) are held at Karanprayag and Nandprayag.
1398:
1367:
1251:
1164:
861:
times the land mass now covered by them was occupied by the great
788:
745:
696:
692:
684:
649:
645:
633:
613:
548:
296:
624:
The region covered by the district of Chamoli formed part of the
3025:
2812:
776:
749:
171:
4064:
2405:
2225:
2083:
1208:. This gives it a ranking of 559th in India (out of a total of
916:
and the Pinddar are said to be auriferous to a limited extent.
887:
The minerals that are found in the district are the following:
15:
675:. Pandukeshwar, a small village situated on the Rishikesh
2061:
2018:. National Institute of Rural Development. Archived from
1799:"Uttarakhand: Eleven dead after India glacier bursts dam"
695:. In Kedar-khand Puran this land is regarded the land of
551:
region to the north, and by the Uttarakhand districts of
527:
763:
2013:"A Note on the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme"
1968:"Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Uttarakhand"
839:
Mana village and Badrinath parvat in Chamoli district
606:
The name "Chamoli" is derived from the Sanskrit word
4438:
4415:
4387:
4349:
4326:
4288:
4270:
4232:
4199:
4181:
4148:
4125:
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2470:
2326:
2260:
1703:RB Singh; Udo Schickhoff; Suraj Mal (6 June 2016).
522:
512:
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485:
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460:
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439:
431:
423:
415:
410:
388:
375:
361:
356:
344:
334:
326:
314:
302:
284:
125:
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1976:Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India
1924:Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India
1896:Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India
1480:authorised to organise Raj Jat on behalf of King.
1216:over the decade 2001–2011 was 5.6%. Chamoli has a
1907:
1905:
1574:"Collectorate | Chamoli District Website | India"
1888:"Table C-01 Population by Religion: Uttarakhand"
787:and Hastidal Chanturia. They established there,
3541:Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks
2011:Ministry of Panchayati Raj (8 September 2009).
1096:and Dhauliganga rivers to rise. One dam at the
607:
4076:
3099:Upper Gangetic Plains moist deciduous forests
2417:
2237:
2095:
8:
3063:Western Himalayan subalpine conifer forests
1375:
1335:
1329:
1323:
1317:
1204:of 691,605, roughly equal to the nation of
723:
4083:
4069:
4061:
3865:
3525:
3386:
3272:
3244:
3130:
3119:
3058:Western Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows
3047:
2962:
2953:
2849:
2698:
2476:
2424:
2410:
2402:
2244:
2230:
2222:
2102:
2088:
2080:
2066:
1827:Ellis-Petersen, Hannah (8 February 2021).
1730:Ellis-Petersen, Hannah (7 February 2021).
122:
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
1366:(very full pyjama narrow at the ankle),
834:
3089:Himalayan subtropical broadleaf forests
2006:
2004:
1565:
768:(fort) of the fifty-two in of garhwal.
706:It is believed that about 300 BC,
521:
511:
494:
467:
446:
438:
430:
409:
355:
333:
325:
283:
248:
223:
144:
783:attacked Garhwal under the command of
1822:
1820:
1234:Languages of Chamoli district (2021)
1074:, is fed by Kaliganga and Bheriganga.
547:state of India. It is bounded by the
484:
474:
459:
451:
422:
419:8,030 km (3,100 sq mi)
414:
387:
374:
360:
343:
313:
301:
235:
7:
4484:Populated places established in 1960
2117:
1434:held on this occasion at Kedarnath,
1134:Religions in Chamoli district (2011)
636:God. It seems from the facts vedas
44:adding citations to reliable sources
3084:Western Himalayan broadleaf forests
2110:Places adjacent to Chamoli district
1997:(22nd ed.). SIL International.
1913:"District Census Handbook: Chamoli"
1682:. Indus Publishing. pp. 113–.
3068:Himalayan subtropical pine forests
1066:Southeast, river Pindar joins the
798:and sought help. With the help of
648:God Ganesha wrote first script of
14:
3793:Dehradun–Haridwar–Rishikesh Metro
3094:Terai–Duar savanna and grasslands
2899:United Provinces of Agra and Oudh
2894:United Provinces of Agra and Oudh
3560:Monuments of National Importance
2187:
2170:
2162:
2145:
2127:
2046:
1937:US Directorate of Intelligence.
1098:Rishiganga Hydroelectric Project
289:
225:
188:
177:
170:
159:
152:
120:District of Uttarakhand in India
20:
3575:Tourist attractions in Dehradun
1955:Maldives 394,999 July 2011 est.
1939:"Country Comparison:Population"
1362:Female students often wear the
1200:In 2022 Chamoli district has a
1100:was destroyed and another, the
1017:9 km downstream from Mana.
806:and merged the eastern part of
206:Valley of Flowers National Park
31:needs additional citations for
3832:Institutes of higher education
1660:"Chamoli district at a glance"
1102:Dhauliganga Hydropower Project
1056:between Joshimath and Chamoli.
598:was first started in Chamoli.
1:
2864:Ceded and Conquered Provinces
2572:Provincial Armed Constabulary
2188:
2146:
435:7,816 m (25,643 ft)
3499:Parliamentary constituencies
3435:Community Development Blocks
2931:Bifurcation of Uttar Pradesh
2171:
2163:
1606:Ministry of Minority Affairs
1224:for every 1000 males, and a
764:
2567:Fire and Emergency Services
1709:. Springer. pp. 228–.
608:
391:Vidhan Sabha constituencies
4500:
1294:Culture, fair and festival
1085:
443:800 m (2,600 ft)
4402:Rudreshwar Mahadev Temple
4247:Daksheswar Mahadev Temple
4224:Tapkeshwar Mahadev Temple
4140:Baijnath Group of Temples
3849:Uttarakhand Gaurav Samman
3565:State Protected Monuments
2604:Provincial Forest Service
2599:Provincial Police Service
2589:Public Service Commission
2443:
2115:
1192:Distribution of religions
1191:
1186:
1178:
1173:
1163:
1158:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
249:
236:
224:
200:Clockwise from top-left:
145:
132:
4479:Districts of Uttarakhand
4425:Moteshwar Mahadev Temple
4303:Neelkanth Mahadev Temple
2639:Leader of the Opposition
2594:Provincial Civil Service
1370:(knee length shirt) and
1082:Nanda Devi glacier flood
740:(town), before this the
3487:Assembly constituencies
2869:North-Western Provinces
2562:Disaster Response Force
2134:Tibet Autonomous Region
1764:PTI (7 February 2021).
1549:1999 Chamoli earthquake
1109:Assembly Constituencies
231:Location in Uttarakhand
4369:Madhyamaheshwar Temple
3839:Awards and decorations
3827:School Education Board
3412:Municipal Corporations
2721:Khasa Janapada kingdom
2199:Pauri Garhwal district
1972:www.censusindia.gov.in
1376:
1336:
1330:
1324:
1318:
1214:population growth rate
1088:2021 Uttarakhand flood
840:
724:
626:Pauri Garhwal district
464:49/km (130/sq mi)
432:Highest elevation
378:Lok Sabha constituency
4379:Triyuginarayan Temple
3492:Former constituencies
3470:2016 political crisis
3455:Coolie-Begar movement
2055:at Wikimedia Commons
838:
543:is a district of the
486: • Regional
476: • Official
440:Lowest elevation
4407:Surkanda Devi Temple
4397:Chandrabadani Temple
3733:Association football
3726:Women's cricket team
2926:Rampur Tiraha firing
2622:Legislative Assembly
2530:Council of Ministers
2460:(summer); judicial:
2252:Cities and towns in
2179:Pithoragarh district
2157:Rudraprayag district
2076:at indiamapatlas.com
2074:Chamoli District Map
1676:M. S. Kohli (2005).
1280: Others (1.43%)
1013:Saraswati joins the
679:high-way from where
514:Vehicle registration
461: • Density
40:improve this article
4280:Garjiya Devi Temple
4214:Mahasu Devta Temple
3738:Men's football team
3536:World Heritage Site
3504:Rajya Sabha members
2122:Uttarkashi district
1991:"India – Languages"
1532:Vijay Prasad Dimiri
1522:Chandi Prasad Bhatt
1409:Fairs And festivals
1179:Other or not stated
1030:after merging with
265: /
4341:Patal Bhuvaneshwar
4318:Tarkeshwar Mahadev
4242:Chandi Devi Temple
3721:Men's cricket team
3676:Govind Pashu Vihar
3460:Statehood movement
3407:Urban Local Bodies
2830:Anglo-Nepalese War
2711:Uttarakuru kingdom
2329:in other districts
2209:Bageshwar district
1920:censusindia.gov.in
1892:censusindia.gov.in
872:Sediment sediments
841:
796:east India Company
730:Aadi Sankaracharya
567:to the southwest,
453: • Total
416: • Total
364:District collector
55:"Chamoli district"
4461:
4460:
4430:Balsundari Temple
4417:Udham Singh Nagar
4374:Rudraunath Temple
4359:Guptakashi Temple
4298:Dhari Devi Temple
4257:Mansa Devi Temple
4163:Kalpeshwar Temple
4112:Golu Devta Temple
4058:
4057:
3959:
3958:
3903:Udham Singh Nagar
3844:Uttarakhand Ratna
3788:Char Dham Railway
3783:Char Dham Highway
3704:
3703:
3696:Valley of Flowers
3509:Lok Sabha members
3443:
3442:
3374:
3373:
3370:
3369:
3366:
3365:
3236:
3235:
3111:
3110:
3107:
3106:
3039:
3038:
2978:Garhwal Himalayas
2939:
2938:
2912:
2911:
2835:Treaty of Sugauli
2688:
2687:
2582:Police Department
2577:Forest Department
2399:
2398:
2386:Udham Singh Nagar
2278:Chamoli Gopeshwar
2219:
2218:
2214:
2213:
2051:Media related to
1868:. 7 February 2021
1805:. 8 February 2021
1716:978-3-319-28977-9
1689:978-81-7387-179-5
1554:Chamoli Gopeshwar
1484:special worship.
1389:described below.
1196:
1195:
592:Valley of Flowers
571:to the west, and
538:
537:
424: • Rank
368:Himanshu Khurana
339:Chamoli Gopeshwar
116:
115:
108:
90:
4491:
4474:Chamoli district
4453:Yamunotri Temple
4364:Kedarnath Temple
4262:Maya Devi Temple
4191:Baleshwar Temple
4168:Rudranath Temple
4158:Badrinath Temple
4085:
4078:
4071:
4062:
3866:
3629:Kedarnath Temple
3617:Badrinath Temple
3605:Yamunotri Temple
3526:
3387:
3273:
3245:
3228:Scheduled Tribes
3223:Scheduled Castes
3215:Scheduled Tribes
3211:Scheduled Castes
3131:
3120:
3048:
2963:
2954:
2904:United Provinces
2850:
2726:Himalaya kingdom
2699:
2477:
2426:
2419:
2412:
2403:
2327:Cities and towns
2254:Chamoli district
2246:
2239:
2232:
2223:
2191:
2190:
2174:
2173:
2168:Chamoli district
2166:
2165:
2149:
2148:
2132:
2131:
2118:
2104:
2097:
2090:
2081:
2070:
2065:
2064:
2062:Official website
2053:Chamoli district
2050:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2024:
2017:
2008:
1999:
1998:
1986:
1980:
1979:
1964:
1958:
1957:
1952:
1950:
1941:. Archived from
1934:
1928:
1927:
1917:
1909:
1900:
1899:
1884:
1878:
1877:
1875:
1873:
1858:
1852:
1851:
1849:
1847:
1824:
1815:
1814:
1812:
1810:
1795:
1789:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1761:
1755:
1754:
1752:
1750:
1727:
1721:
1720:
1700:
1694:
1693:
1673:
1667:
1666:
1664:
1656:
1650:
1649:
1647:
1645:
1631:
1625:
1624:
1622:
1620:
1614:
1608:. Archived from
1599:
1591:
1585:
1584:
1582:
1580:
1570:
1438:and Nandprayag.
1379:
1339:
1333:
1327:
1321:
1279:
1269:
1259:
1249:
1239:
1131:
1130:
1032:River Pushpawati
785:Amar Singh Thapa
771:The devastating
767:
727:
611:
541:Chamoli district
534:
531:
529:
330:24 February 1960
295:
293:
292:
280:
279:
277:
276:
275:
270:
266:
263:
262:
261:
258:
241:Chamoli district
229:
202:Badrinath Temple
192:
181:
174:
163:
156:
127:Chamoli district
123:
111:
104:
100:
97:
91:
89:
48:
24:
16:
4499:
4498:
4494:
4493:
4492:
4490:
4489:
4488:
4464:
4463:
4462:
4457:
4448:Gangotri Temple
4434:
4411:
4383:
4345:
4322:
4284:
4266:
4228:
4195:
4177:
4173:Tungnath Temple
4144:
4121:
4098:
4089:
4059:
4054:
3966:
3955:
3907:
3855:
3810:Kumaoni cuisine
3766:
3759:
3750:Olympic Stadium
3745:Cricket Stadium
3700:
3662:
3655:
3586:
3579:
3515:
3480:Local elections
3465:Chipko movement
3439:
3418:
3381:
3362:
3314:
3264:
3232:
3214:
3212:
3205:
3167:
3125:
3103:
3072:
3035:
3002:
2973:Great Himalayas
2958:
2948:
2946:
2935:
2918:
2908:
2885:
2878:
2874:Agra Presidency
2855:
2845:
2839:
2796:Katyuri dynasty
2779:Garhwal Kingdom
2771:
2765:
2756:Kuninda Kingdom
2731:Parvata kingdom
2716:Paurava kingdom
2703:
2684:
2643:
2610:
2542:Chief Secretary
2508:
2466:
2448:: legislative:
2439:
2430:
2400:
2395:
2328:
2322:
2256:
2250:
2220:
2215:
2204:Almora district
2175:
2126:
2111:
2108:
2060:
2059:
2044:
2039:
2038:
2028:
2026:
2025:on 5 April 2012
2022:
2015:
2010:
2009:
2002:
1988:
1987:
1983:
1966:
1965:
1961:
1948:
1946:
1945:on 13 June 2007
1936:
1935:
1931:
1915:
1911:
1910:
1903:
1886:
1885:
1881:
1871:
1869:
1860:
1859:
1855:
1845:
1843:
1826:
1825:
1818:
1808:
1806:
1797:
1796:
1792:
1782:
1780:
1763:
1762:
1758:
1748:
1746:
1729:
1728:
1724:
1717:
1702:
1701:
1697:
1690:
1675:
1674:
1670:
1662:
1658:
1657:
1653:
1643:
1641:
1633:
1632:
1628:
1618:
1616:
1612:
1597:
1593:
1592:
1588:
1578:
1576:
1572:
1571:
1567:
1562:
1545:
1513:
1411:
1386:
1356:
1347:
1314:
1301:
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1245:
1237:
1198:
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1184:
1171:
1156:
1127:
1111:
1090:
1084:
1024:Alaknanda River
995:
963:
885:
855:
833:
775:of 8 September
622:
604:
596:Chipko movement
526:
290:
288:
273:
271:
269:30.42°N 79.33°E
267:
264:
259:
256:
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252:
251:
245:
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5:
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4376:
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4366:
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4343:
4338:
4336:Berinag Temple
4332:
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4321:
4320:
4315:
4313:Binsar Mahadev
4310:
4305:
4300:
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4135:Bagnath Temple
4131:
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4120:
4119:
4117:Jagnath Temple
4114:
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3548:Ramsar Wetland
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3523:
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3404:
3399:
3393:
3391:
3384:
3380:Administrative
3376:
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3368:
3367:
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3217:
3207:
3206:
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3198:
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3188:
3183:
3177:
3175:
3173:Tibeto-Burmans
3169:
3168:
3166:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3139:
3137:
3128:
3117:
3113:
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3109:
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3080:
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3028:
3023:
3018:
3012:
3010:
3004:
3003:
3001:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2988:Mountain peaks
2985:
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2975:
2969:
2967:
2960:
2951:
2941:
2940:
2937:
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2837:
2832:
2827:
2826:
2825:
2818:Gorkha Kingdom
2815:
2810:
2805:
2804:
2803:
2798:
2791:Kumaon Kingdom
2788:
2787:
2786:
2784:Panwar dynasty
2775:
2773:
2767:
2766:
2764:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2736:Kirata kingdom
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2707:
2705:
2696:
2690:
2689:
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2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2538:
2537:
2527:
2525:Chief Minister
2522:
2516:
2514:
2510:
2509:
2507:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2485:
2483:
2474:
2468:
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2446:State capitals
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2212:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2195:
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2192:
2185:
2182:
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2176:
2161:
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2150:
2143:
2140:
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2124:
2116:
2113:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2106:
2099:
2092:
2084:
2078:
2077:
2071:
2043:
2042:External links
2040:
2037:
2036:
2000:
1981:
1959:
1929:
1901:
1879:
1866:Jagran English
1853:
1816:
1790:
1756:
1722:
1715:
1695:
1688:
1668:
1651:
1626:
1615:on 25 May 2017
1586:
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1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1512:
1511:Notable people
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1136:
1135:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1110:
1107:
1086:Main article:
1083:
1080:
1076:
1075:
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1058:
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1040:
1039:
1019:
1018:
994:
991:
962:
959:
884:
881:
854:
851:
832:
829:
640:, Ramayna and
621:
618:
603:
600:
563:to the south,
536:
535:
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519:
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509:
499:
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487:
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477:
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462:
458:
457:
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429:
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427:I in the state
425:
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420:
417:
413:
412:
408:
407:
393:
386:
385:
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372:
366:
359:
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133:
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28:
26:
19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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4418:
4414:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4394:
4392:
4390:
4389:Tehri Garhwal
4386:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4356:
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4337:
4334:
4333:
4331:
4329:
4325:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4295:
4293:
4291:
4290:Pauri Garhwal
4287:
4281:
4278:
4277:
4275:
4273:
4269:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4239:
4237:
4235:
4231:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4219:Bharat Temple
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4206:
4204:
4202:
4198:
4192:
4189:
4188:
4186:
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4128:
4124:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4109:
4107:
4105:
4101:
4097:
4093:
4092:Hindu temples
4086:
4081:
4079:
4074:
4072:
4067:
4066:
4063:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
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4028:
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4018:
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4013:
4011:
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4001:
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3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
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3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3972:
3970:
3968:
3962:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3946:Tehri Garhwal
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3936:Pauri Garhwal
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3918:
3916:
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3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3321:
3320:Tibeto-Burman
3317:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3282:
3280:
3278:
3274:
3271:
3267:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3246:
3243:
3239:
3229:
3226:
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3118:
3114:
3100:
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3079:
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3042:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3009:
3005:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2983:Sivalik Hills
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2964:
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2828:
2824:
2821:
2820:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2813:Raika Kingdom
2811:
2809:
2808:Khasa Kingdom
2806:
2802:
2801:Chand dynasty
2799:
2797:
2794:
2793:
2792:
2789:
2785:
2782:
2781:
2780:
2777:
2776:
2774:
2768:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2751:Kushan Empire
2749:
2747:
2746:Maurya Empire
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
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2697:
2695:
2691:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2660:Chief Justice
2658:
2656:
2653:
2652:
2650:
2646:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2628:
2625:
2624:
2623:
2620:
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2613:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2591:
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2587:
2583:
2580:
2578:
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2565:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2558:
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2392:
2389:
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2382:
2381:Tehri Garhwal
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2366:Pauri Garhwal
2364:
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2359:
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2354:
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2197:
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2177:
2169:
2160:
2158:
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2144:
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2135:
2130:
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2123:
2120:
2119:
2114:
2105:
2100:
2098:
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2091:
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2085:
2082:
2075:
2072:
2069:
2063:
2058:
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2054:
2049:
2041:
2021:
2014:
2007:
2005:
2001:
1996:
1992:
1985:
1982:
1977:
1973:
1969:
1963:
1960:
1956:
1944:
1940:
1933:
1930:
1925:
1921:
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1908:
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1902:
1897:
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1889:
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1867:
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1823:
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1804:
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1794:
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1226:literacy rate
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1207:
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947:
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837:
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828:
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797:
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786:
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678:
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659:According to
657:
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619:
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597:
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589:
588:Hemkund Sahib
585:
580:
578:
574:
570:
566:
565:Pauri Garhwal
562:
559:to the east,
558:
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250:Coordinates:
242:
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218:Hemkund Sahib
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96:November 2020
88:
85:
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78:
74:
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67:
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60:
57: –
56:
52:
51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
4252:Har Ki Pauri
4149:
3920:
3646:Panch Prayag
3553:Asan Barrage
3116:Demographics
3031:Ganges Basin
2917:Contemporary
2823:Shah dynasty
2761:Gupta Empire
2741:Nanda Empire
2461:
2455:
2449:
2318:Vishnuprayag
2253:
2167:
2045:
2029:27 September
2027:. Retrieved
2020:the original
1994:
1984:
1971:
1962:
1954:
1947:. Retrieved
1943:the original
1932:
1919:
1891:
1882:
1870:. Retrieved
1865:
1856:
1844:. Retrieved
1833:The Guardian
1832:
1807:. Retrieved
1802:
1793:
1781:. Retrieved
1769:
1759:
1747:. Retrieved
1736:The Guardian
1735:
1725:
1705:
1698:
1678:
1671:
1654:
1642:. Retrieved
1638:
1629:
1617:. Retrieved
1610:the original
1601:
1589:
1577:. Retrieved
1568:
1537:Totakacharya
1505:
1501:
1498:
1494:
1490:
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1470:
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1387:
1361:
1357:
1348:
1315:
1306:
1302:
1289:
1285:
1233:
1199:
1125:Demographics
1117:Tharali (SC)
1091:
1077:
1003:
996:
993:River system
987:
983:
979:
975:
972:
968:
964:
955:
952:
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944:
940:
929:
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922:
918:
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908:
904:
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896:
892:
889:
886:
877:metamorphism
856:
842:
802:he defeated
793:
770:
761:
717:
712:
705:
701:
658:
631:
623:
605:
581:
540:
539:
350:
335:Headquarters
274:30.42; 79.33
240:
210:Bedni Bugyal
117:
102:
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
4351:Rudraprayag
4328:Pithoragarh
4209:Lakhamandal
4096:Uttarakhand
4020:Pithoragarh
3941:Rudraprayag
3898:Pithoragarh
3681:Jim Corbett
3641:Panch Kedar
3636:Sapta Badri
3135:Indo-Aryans
2919:Uttarakhand
2846:Uttarakhand
2670:Bar Council
2615:Legislature
2557:Departments
2457:Bhararisain
2437:Uttarakhand
2376:Rudraprayag
2371:Pithoragarh
2313:Nandaprayag
2303:Karnaprayag
1644:24 February
1602:nclm.nic.in
1436:Karnaprayag
1427:Nag Panchmi
1287:and Rongpo
1044:Dhauliganga
825:Rudraprayag
752:started to
689:austerities
616:god Shiva.
609:chandramoli
569:Rudraprayag
553:Pithoragarh
545:Uttarakhand
400:Karnaprayag
327:Established
309:Uttarakhand
272: /
139:Uttarakhand
4468:Categories
4440:Uttarkashi
3951:Uttarkashi
3774:Transport
3686:Nanda Devi
3338:Chaudangsi
3277:Indo-Aryan
3044:Ecoregions
2957:Geological
2675:Lok Adalat
2655:High Court
2472:Government
2454:(winter);
2391:Uttarkashi
2298:Jyotirmath
2288:Govindghat
1995:Ethnologue
1872:8 February
1846:8 February
1809:8 February
1783:8 February
1749:8 February
1639:Ethnologue
1635:"Garhwali"
1560:References
1527:Kamla Pant
1517:Gaura Devi
1446:Kalimath.
1417:Ram Navami
1384:Recreation
1202:population
1120:Karnprayag
1094:Rishiganga
1028:Govindghat
981:stations.
863:Tethys sea
846:Uttarkashi
821:Saharanpur
773:earthquake
748:of vaidic
697:lord Shiva
693:King Pandu
687:religious
642:Mahabharat
573:Uttarkashi
448:Population
357:Government
214:Nanda Devi
66:newspapers
4308:Raghunath
4183:Champawat
4127:Bageshwar
4040:Mussoorie
4030:New Tehri
4010:Rishikesh
3888:Champawat
3883:Bageshwar
3861:Districts
3822:Education
3624:Kedarnath
3612:Badrinath
3600:Yamunotri
3529:Monuments
3475:Elections
3397:Districts
3382:divisions
3241:Languages
3201:Banrawats
3153:Jaunsaris
3143:Garhwalis
3051:Highlands
2966:Mountains
2945:Geography
2680:Lokayukta
2648:Judiciary
2513:Executive
2346:Champawat
2341:Bageshwar
2273:Badrinath
1949:1 October
1841:0261-3077
1778:0971-751X
1770:The Hindu
1744:0261-3077
1619:9 October
1455:Alaknanda
1345:Jewellery
1328:, bhatt,
1218:sex ratio
1114:Badrinath
1072:Alaknanda
1068:Alaknanda
1054:Alaknanda
1036:Ghangaria
1015:Alaknanda
1006:Alaknanda
999:Alaknanda
936:Alaknanda
932:Alaknanda
914:Alaknanda
831:Geography
812:Mandakini
808:Alaknanda
757:Badrinath
738:Badrinath
703:Garhwal.
681:Badrinath
677:Badrinath
673:Badrinath
669:Badrinath
654:Badrinath
602:Etymology
584:Badrinath
577:Gopeshwar
557:Bageshwar
497:Time zone
396:Badrinath
4272:Nainital
4234:Haridwar
4201:Dehradun
4035:Nainital
4025:Srinagar
4015:Ramnagar
4000:Rudrapur
3995:Kashipur
3985:Haldwani
3980:Haridwar
3975:Dehradun
3931:Haridwar
3926:Dehradun
3893:Nainital
3778:Airports
3671:Gangotri
3661:National
3595:Gangotri
3585:Chardham
3448:Politics
3430:Parganas
3295:Jaunsari
3285:Garhwali
3260:Sanskrit
3248:Official
3181:Bhotiyas
3148:Kumaonis
3077:Lowlands
2959:features
2844:Colonial
2772:kingdoms
2770:Medieval
2704:kingdoms
2552:Agencies
2535:Cabinets
2520:Governor
2463:Nainital
2451:Dehradun
2361:Nainital
2356:Haridwar
2351:Dehradun
1803:BBC News
1543:See also
1421:Ramayana
1242:Garhwali
1220:of 1021
1206:Maldives
1150:Hinduism
1139:Religion
883:Minerals
867:Mesozoic
859:Mesozoic
817:Dehradun
746:ethicist
665:Sanskrit
502:UTC+5:30
490:Garhwali
470:Language
316:Division
135:District
4150:Chamoli
4005:Kotdwar
3990:Roorkee
3921:Chamoli
3913:Garhwal
3817:Economy
3805:Cuisine
3716:Cricket
3587:circuit
3570:Temples
3521:Tourism
3402:Tehsils
3343:Darmiya
3333:Byangsi
3300:Bangani
3290:Kumaoni
3186:Shaukas
2993:Bugyals
2949:ecology
2854:Company
2702:Ancient
2694:History
2634:Speaker
2627:History
2547:Gazette
2481:Symbols
2293:Gwaldam
2261:Chamoli
2136:, China
1926:. 2011.
1898:. 2011.
1579:29 July
1403:Parvati
1372:Dupatta
1334:, tur,
1331:soontha
1299:Housing
1290:40).).
1274:(0.95%)
1272:Kumaoni
1264:(1.38%)
1222:females
1183:
1170:
1155:
1144:Percent
961:Climate
853:Geology
800:British
781:Gorkhas
754:pilgrim
725:katyura
661:Rigveda
638:puranas
620:History
528:chamoli
523:Website
456:391,605
404:Tharali
383:Garhwal
346:Tehsils
321:Garhwal
285:Country
260:79°20′E
257:30°25′N
80:scholar
4104:Almora
4045:Almora
3967:cities
3878:Almora
3870:Kumaon
3767:topics
3709:Sports
3691:Rajaji
3651:Gomukh
3328:Rongpo
3269:Spoken
3163:Tharus
3158:Buksas
3126:groups
3124:Ethnic
3016:Bhabar
3008:Plains
2665:Judges
2494:Emblem
2336:Almora
2283:Gochar
1839:
1776:
1742:
1713:
1686:
1377:phantu
1364:Salwar
1319:mandua
1278:
1270:
1268:
1262:Nepali
1260:
1258:
1250:
1248:
1240:
1238:
1159:98.52%
804:Gorkas
734:Mathas
561:Almora
294:
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
4050:Pauri
3965:Major
3800:Music
3765:Other
3663:parks
3423:Rural
3390:Urban
3353:Rawat
3310:Tharu
3305:Buksa
3255:Hindi
3191:Rajis
3021:Terai
2998:Lakes
2884:Crown
2504:Motto
2433:State
2023:(PDF)
2016:(PDF)
1916:(PDF)
1663:(PDF)
1613:(PDF)
1598:(PDF)
1399:Shiva
1368:Kamiz
1354:Dress
1337:lopia
1325:gahat
1252:Hindi
1244:(90%)
1187:0.26%
1174:1.12%
1165:Islam
789:reign
719:Khasa
713:Garhi
708:Khasa
691:) of
685:Hindu
650:vedas
646:Hindu
634:Hindu
614:Hindu
549:Tibet
518:UK 11
480:Hindi
304:State
297:India
87:JSTOR
73:books
3348:Raji
3196:Jads
3026:Doab
2886:rule
2856:rule
2499:Song
2308:Mana
2268:Auli
2031:2011
1951:2011
1874:2021
1848:2021
1837:ISSN
1811:2021
1785:2021
1774:ISSN
1751:2021
1740:ISSN
1711:ISBN
1684:ISBN
1646:2021
1621:2019
1581:2022
1401:and
1312:Food
1254:(5%)
1004:The
819:and
810:and
777:1803
765:garh
750:cult
742:idol
590:and
555:and
530:.nic
411:Area
406:(SC)
59:news
4094:in
3358:Jad
3213:and
2947:and
2489:Day
2435:of
1210:640
1034:at
1026:at
532:.in
506:IST
370:IAS
137:of
42:by
4470::
2003:^
1993:.
1974:.
1970:.
1953:.
1922:.
1918:.
1904:^
1894:.
1890:.
1864:.
1835:.
1831:.
1819:^
1801:.
1772:.
1768:.
1738:.
1734:.
1637:.
1604:.
1600:.
1405:.
827:.
759:.
699:.
656:.
594:.
586:,
579:.
402:,
398:,
352:12
216:,
212:,
208:,
204:,
4084:e
4077:t
4070:v
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2418:t
2411:v
2245:e
2238:t
2231:v
2103:e
2096:t
2089:v
2033:.
1978:.
1876:.
1850:.
1813:.
1787:.
1753:.
1719:.
1692:.
1665:.
1648:.
1623:.
1583:.
1038:.
508:)
504:(
109:)
103:(
98:)
94:(
84:·
77:·
70:·
63:·
36:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
