Knowledge (XXG)

Charles Goren

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point count, as an improvement over the existing system of counting "honor tricks". Goren, with assistance, formulated a method of combining the Work count, which was based entirely on high cards, and various distributional features. This may well have improved the bidding of intermediate players and
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During the month of Goren's death, Truscott followed his obituary with a bridge column entitled, "Goren leaves behind many fans and a column with an international flavor". His business interests had been "managed by others" since his retirement "a quarter of a century ago", according to Truscott.
900:. Its preface: "Here are the basics of the point-counting system used to bid bridge hands. Although the practice of assigning points to high cards was already in use, Charles H. Goren expanded and popularized the method, which has remained the standard point-counting system." 136:
Goren was born in what is now Khotyn, Ukraine, then part of the Russian Empire, to a Jewish family. His parents were Jacob and Rebecca Goron, a writer and a homemaker. His father emigrated in 1903 with the family possibly coming later. He earned a law degree at
349:, at the age of 90. He had lived with his nephew Marvin Goren for 19 years. While few players "play Goren" exactly today, the point-count approach he popularized remains the foundation for most bidding systems. 145:
in 1923. While he was attending McGill, a girlfriend (or "a young hostess") laughed at his ineptness at the game of bridge, thus motivating him to immerse himself in a study of existing bridge materials.
267:. Sharif also wrote introductions to or co-authored several of Goren's bridge books, and was also co-author of Goren's newspaper column, eventually taking it over in collaboration with Tannah Hirsch. 917:
in 1929, named nine members of its bridge hall of fame including Culbertson from 1964 to 1966, but it never named another. Almost thirty years later, the ACBL established its hall of fame with the
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Winning Bridge Made Easy: a simplified self-teaching method of contract bidding combining all the principles of the new Culbertson system with the principal features of the four aces system
881:'s obituary of Goren nine days after his death, as the lead article of page A17 (Obituaries) across five of its six columns. "INSIDE", on page 1 of the same issue, includes the listing: 307:
Opening a four-card suit can improve the chances of the partnership identifying a four-four trump fit, and the four-card approach is still used by experts today, notably by most
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player and writer who significantly developed and popularized the game. He was the leading American bridge personality in the 1950s and 1960s and widely known as "Mr. Bridge".
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is more difficult to apply in cases where it is used. However, the five-card majors approach became popular before the Law of Total Tricks was propounded.
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Goren also worked to continue the practice of opening four-card suits, with an occasional three-card club suit when the only four-card suit was a weak
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The New York Times Bridge Book: An Anecdotal History of the Development, Personalities, and Strategies of the World's Most Popular Card Game
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The layout for Truscott's obituary incorporates a two-column box by the staff entitled "Goren on Bridge: Counting Points", which cites
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After Milton Work died in 1934, Goren began his own bridge writing career and published the first of his many books on playing bridge,
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In addition to his pioneering work in bringing simple and effective bridge to everyday players, Goren also worked to popularize the
289: 108: 153:, however, prompted Goren to abandon his original career choice to pursue bridge competitions, where he attracted the attention of 1200: 1366: 357:, an Egyptian who lives in Paris, and an entrepreneur, Tannah Hirsch, a South African who came to the United States via Israel." 1248: 1071:
Truscott, Alan (April 21, 1991). "Bridge: An American standard himself, Charles Goren played hands as smoothly as he bid them".
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First London edition published by Eyre & Spottiswoode in 1951. Title has been revised and reprinted numerous times to 1984.
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Work was one of many strong bridge players based in Philadelphia around the 1920s. By 1928 he had popularized the 4–3–2–1
61: 1051: 955: 161:. Work was impressed by Goren's knowledge of the game and hired Goren to help him write his bridge articles and columns. 538: 451: 698:(Doubleday, 1948), 95 pp. – "Replaces the author's Winning bridge made easy, first pub. in 1936 and now out of print." 544: 457: 210:, in 1936. Drawing on his experience with Work's system, Goren quickly became popular as an instructor and lecturer. 733:. First London edition published by Eyre & Spottiswoode in 1959. Title has been reprinted numerous times to 1972. 68: 971:
Truscott, Alan (April 15, 1991). "Bridge: Goren leaves behind many fans and a column with an international flavor".
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in 1950 and remained a competitive player until about 1962 after which he focused on writing and teaching bridge.
35: 1211: 469: 75: 221:); by 1958 his daily bridge column was appearing in 194 American newspapers. He also had a monthly column in 1227: 1215: 149:
After graduation, he practiced law for 13 years in Philadelphia. The growing fame of contract bridge player
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nine as founding members. It named eight new members in 1995 and has inducted others annually since then.
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He was Mr. Bridge to millions of players and readers who adopted his simplified bidding system. Page A17.
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https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/goren-charles-henry
353:"The Goren syndicated column now has an international flavor: It carries the bylines of the movie star 1346: 1341: 1110: 562: 487: 481: 792:
Goren on Play and Defense: All of Play: The Technique, the Logic, and the Challenge of Master Bridge
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As a player Goren's "breakthrough" was the 1937 Board-a-Match Teams championship (now called The
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system for evaluating balanced hands (now sometimes called the Work count). His chief assistant
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distributes the daily column Goren Bridge, written by Bob Jones, using the Goren method.
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Goren dominated the competitive bridge circuit ultimately becoming world champion at the
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As he continued writing, Goren began to develop his point count system, based on the
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in the early 1930s. Later on, he continued this practice, resisting the well-known
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National Bridge Championship) which he won with three other Philadelphia players:
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ancestry.com. Petition for Naturalization of Jacob Goron filed February 17, 1913
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players. It is claimed that the drawback of the four-card approach is that the
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Precision Award (Best Article or Series on a System or Convention) 1974
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Precision System of Contract Bridge Bidding: Charles H. Goren Presents
749:. Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Company, Inc. 1965. p. 190. 703: 674: 661: 653: 606: 585: 633:, intro. Culbertson, fwd. Kauffman (London: Walter Edwards, 1947), 448:(now Reisinger) (8) 1937, 1938, 1939, 1942, 1943, 1950, 1957, 1963 331:(which use an opening bid of one club to indicate a strong hand). 1312:
Bridge Books in English from 1886-2010: an annotated bibliography
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McKenney Trophy 1937, 1943, 1945, 1947, 1948, 1949, 1950, 1951
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Better Bridge for Better Players: the standard book of play
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The Standard Book of Play: better bridge for better players
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bidding method, which is one of many so-called big club or
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Charles Goren on the television program "What's My Line?"
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Official Charles Goren Quick Reference to Winning Bridge
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Better Bridge for Better Players: the play of the cards
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Goren's books have sold millions of copies (especially
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and young Goren established a partnership as players.
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Play Winning Bridge With Any Partner: Even a Stranger
580:(Harrisburg, PA: The Telegraph Press, 1936), 92 pp., 157:, an American authority on many card games including 1249:
Turning Tricks: The Rise and Fall of Contract Bridge
712:. New York: Simon & Schuster. 1949. p. 150. 677:; at least seven editions to 1986 under the titles 300:approach that has become a major feature of modern 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 742: 523:(8) 1934, 1936, 1949, 1950, 1953, 1955, 1959, 1962 1294:. Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Company, Inc. 124:(March 4, 1901 – April 3, 1991) was an American 593:, introduction by Ely Culbertson, foreword by 8: 1012: 1010: 371:Goren appeared on the television game show 1314:. Cheltenham, England: Bridge Book Buffs. 950: 948: 946: 944: 942: 940: 938: 936: 1392:Central High School (Philadelphia) alumni 1382:20th-century American non-fiction writers 1372:American people of Russian-Jewish descent 783:Easy Steps: Eight Steps to Winning Bridge 696:Contract Bridge Made Easy, a self-teacher 240:, was broadcast from 1959 to 1964 on the 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 1292:Bridge is My Life: Lessons of a Lifetime 1224:"Master Points record for Charles Goren" 1212:"International record for Charles Goren" 1083: 1081: 956:"Charles Goren, 90, Bridge Expert, Dies" 795:Goren Presents the Italian Bridge System 745:Bridge is My Game: Lessons of a Lifetime 1387:McGill University Faculty of Law alumni 1188:. April 12, 1991. Retrieved 2014-12-08. 1145:(top page). ACBL. Retrieved 2014-12-30. 932: 864: 263:, but he also famously partnered actor 774:Championship Bridge with Charles Goren 710:Point Count Bidding in Contract Bridge 460:(6) 1938, 1941, 1943, 1944, 1948, 1954 392:ACBL Honorary Member of the Year, 1959 238:Championship Bridge with Charles Goren 1275:, with 55 library catalog records 1154:Bourke and Sugden (2010), pp. 482–83. 813:Goren's Point Count Bidding Made Easy 259:Goren's longest partnership was with 7: 870: 868: 810:Goren's New Contract Bridge Complete 807:Goren's Hoyle Encyclopedia of Bridge 47:adding citations to reliable sources 1016:Truscott, Alan and Dorothy (2004). 822:Introduction to Competitive Bidding 777:Charles H. Goren's Bridge Quiz Book 515:North American Bridge Championships 422:North American Bridge Championships 816:Goren's Winning Partnership Bridge 798:Goren Settles the Bridge Arguments 789:The Fundamental of contract Bridge 14: 1172:Bourke and Sugden (2010), p. 487. 1163:Bourke and Sugden (2010), p. 476. 962:. Page A17. Retrieved 2014-12-08. 954:Truscott, Alan (April 12, 1991). 913:monthly magazine, established by 854:Sports Illustrated Book of Bridge 16:American bridge player and writer 1352:American contract bridge players 625:The earliest British edition in 442:(5) 1943, 1947, 1951, 1956, 1960 345:Goren died on April 3, 1991, in 23: 894:New Contract Bridge in Nutshell 848:The Precision System of Bidding 771:The A.B.C.'s of Contract Bridge 364:radio and television game show 34:needs additional citations for 1362:American instructional writers 1004:Goren and Olsen (1965), p. 10. 768:An Entirely New Bridge Summary 535:(now Reisinger) (2) 1944, 1951 280:beginners almost immediately. 1: 1124:. ACBL. Retrieved 2014-12-30. 1101:. ACBL. Retrieved 2014-12-08. 845:Precision Bridge for Everyone 720:Contract Bridge for Beginners 679:Contract Bridge in a Nutshell 667:Contract Bridge in a Nutshell 656:; (Doubleday, 1947), 310 pp. 1260:, biography on bridgebum.com 765:100 Challenging Bridge Hands 646:The Standard Book of Bidding 1052:"Goren Bridge by Bob Jones" 669:(Doubleday, 1946), 128 pp. 648:(Doubleday, 1944), 299 pp. 1408: 1244:Profile on bridgehands.com 826:Modern Backgammon Complete 547:(4) 1946, 1949, 1950, 1951 1377:Writers from Philadelphia 1020:. Macmillan. Pages 87–88. 539:Men's Board-a-Match Teams 452:Men's Board-a-Match Teams 1032:Championship Bridge Ep.1 885:Charles Goren Dies at 90 836:Play As You Learn Bridge 780:Contract Bridge Complete 470:Fall National Open Pairs 236:His television program, 219:Contract Bridge Complete 215:Winning Bridge Made Easy 208:Winning Bridge Made Easy 1367:Contract bridge writers 1310:; Sugden, John (2010). 1228:World Bridge Federation 1216:World Bridge Federation 898:Encyclopædia Britannica 801:Goren's Bridge Complete 691:Charles Goren's New CBN 436:(now Spingold) (1) 1937 389:ACBL Hall of Fame, 1964 227:and a weekly column in 890: 839:Play Bridge With Goren 819:Introduction to Bridge 804:Goren's Bridge Quizzes 786:The Elements of Bridge 379:Bridge accomplishments 360:Goren appeared on the 335:Tribune Content Agency 882: 1357:Bermuda Bowl players 563:Hilliard Mixed Pairs 488:Hilliard Mixed Pairs 482:Rockwell Mixed Pairs 478:(3) 1938, 1943, 1949 202:Bridge contributions 43:improve this article 1273:Library of Congress 1251:, by David Owen in 1088:"Induction by Year" 329:strong club systems 319:Other contributions 313:Law of Total Tricks 122:Charles Henry Goren 1186:The New York Times 1141:2014-11-24 at the 1116:2016-06-12 at the 1093:2014-12-05 at the 1073:The New York Times 973:The New York Times 960:The New York Times 875:The New York Times 545:Master Mixed Teams 458:Master Mixed Teams 434:Asbury Park Trophy 375:in December 1961. 347:Encino, California 271:Point count system 230:Sports Illustrated 1321:978-0-9566576-0-2 1205:ACBL Hall of Fame 601:, 1942), 538 pp. 595:George S. Kaufman 551:Life Master Pairs 494:Master Individual 464:Life Master Pairs 366:You Bet Your Life 302:Standard American 254:Forest Evashevski 139:McGill University 119: 118: 111: 93: 1399: 1325: 1303: 1286:Goren, Charles; 1235:King of the Aces 1231: 1219: 1189: 1179: 1173: 1170: 1164: 1161: 1155: 1152: 1146: 1131: 1125: 1111:"Goren, Charles" 1108: 1102: 1085: 1076: 1069: 1063: 1062: 1060: 1058: 1048: 1042: 1041: 1040: 1039: 1027: 1021: 1014: 1005: 1002: 996: 993: 987: 982: 976: 969: 963: 952: 922: 911:The Bridge World 908: 902: 872: 833:Play and Defense 758: 748: 732: 713: 609:; also known as 599:Doubleday, Doran 298:five-card majors 256:, among others. 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 1407: 1406: 1402: 1401: 1400: 1398: 1397: 1396: 1332: 1331: 1329: 1322: 1306: 1285: 1282: 1280:Further reading 1240:magazine (1958) 1222: 1210: 1197: 1192: 1180: 1176: 1171: 1167: 1162: 1158: 1153: 1149: 1143:Wayback Machine 1132: 1128: 1118:Wayback Machine 1109: 1105: 1095:Wayback Machine 1086: 1079: 1070: 1066: 1056: 1054: 1050: 1049: 1045: 1037: 1035: 1029: 1028: 1024: 1015: 1008: 1003: 999: 994: 990: 983: 979: 970: 966: 953: 934: 930: 925: 909: 905: 887: 873: 866: 862: 857: 741: 717: 708: 687:Goren's New CBN 574: 505: 412: 399: 386: 381: 368:in March 1958. 343: 321: 286: 284:Four-card suits 273: 204: 185:Charles Solomon 159:contract bridge 134: 115: 104: 98: 95: 58:"Charles Goren" 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1405: 1403: 1395: 1394: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1334: 1333: 1327: 1326: 1320: 1304: 1281: 1278: 1277: 1276: 1266: 1261: 1255: 1253:The New Yorker 1246: 1241: 1232: 1220: 1208: 1196: 1195:External links 1193: 1191: 1190: 1174: 1165: 1156: 1147: 1126: 1103: 1077: 1064: 1043: 1022: 1006: 997: 988: 977: 964: 931: 929: 926: 924: 923: 915:Ely Culbertson 903: 863: 861: 858: 856: 855: 852: 849: 846: 843: 840: 837: 834: 831: 828: 823: 820: 817: 814: 811: 808: 805: 802: 799: 796: 793: 790: 787: 784: 781: 778: 775: 772: 769: 766: 762: 761: 760: 734: 715: 706: 693: 664: 642: 641: 622: 621: 588: 573: 570: 569: 568: 567: 566: 560: 554: 548: 542: 541:(2) 1946, 1955 536: 530: 529:(2) 1939, 1950 524: 512: 511:(2) 1956, 1957 504: 501: 500: 499: 498: 497: 491: 485: 479: 473: 467: 466:(2) 1942, 1958 461: 455: 449: 443: 437: 431: 430:(2) 1944, 1945 419: 411: 408: 407: 406: 403: 398: 395: 394: 393: 390: 385: 382: 380: 377: 373:What’s My Line 342: 339: 320: 317: 294:Ely Culbertson 285: 282: 272: 269: 203: 200: 170:Olive Peterson 151:Ely Culbertson 133: 130: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1404: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1339: 1337: 1330: 1323: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1284: 1283: 1279: 1274: 1270: 1269:Charles Goren 1267: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1258:Charles Goren 1256: 1254: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1206: 1202: 1199: 1198: 1194: 1187: 1183: 1178: 1175: 1169: 1166: 1160: 1157: 1151: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1130: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1112: 1107: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1089: 1084: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1068: 1065: 1053: 1047: 1044: 1034: 1033: 1026: 1023: 1019: 1013: 1011: 1007: 1001: 998: 992: 989: 986: 981: 978: 974: 968: 965: 961: 957: 951: 949: 947: 945: 943: 941: 939: 937: 933: 927: 920: 916: 912: 907: 904: 901: 899: 895: 889: 886: 880: 879:Alan Truscott 876: 871: 869: 865: 859: 853: 850: 847: 844: 841: 838: 835: 832: 829: 827: 824: 821: 818: 815: 812: 809: 806: 803: 800: 797: 794: 791: 788: 785: 782: 779: 776: 773: 770: 767: 764: 763: 756: 752: 747: 746: 739: 735: 730: 726: 722: 721: 716: 711: 707: 705: 701: 697: 694: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 668: 665: 663: 659: 655: 651: 647: 644: 643: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 623: 620: 616: 612: 608: 604: 600: 596: 592: 589: 587: 583: 579: 576: 575: 571: 564: 561: 558: 555: 552: 549: 546: 543: 540: 537: 534: 531: 528: 525: 522: 519: 518: 516: 513: 510: 507: 506: 502: 495: 492: 489: 486: 483: 480: 477: 474: 471: 468: 465: 462: 459: 456: 453: 450: 447: 444: 441: 438: 435: 432: 429: 426: 425: 423: 420: 417: 414: 413: 409: 404: 401: 400: 396: 391: 388: 387: 383: 378: 376: 374: 369: 367: 363: 358: 356: 350: 348: 340: 338: 336: 332: 330: 326: 318: 316: 314: 310: 305: 303: 299: 295: 291: 283: 281: 278: 270: 268: 266: 262: 257: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 234: 232: 231: 226: 225: 220: 216: 211: 209: 201: 199: 197: 192: 190: 186: 182: 181:John Crawford 178: 173: 171: 167: 162: 160: 156: 152: 147: 144: 140: 131: 129: 127: 123: 113: 110: 102: 99:November 2014 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 1328: 1311: 1291: 1252: 1237: 1185: 1177: 1168: 1159: 1150: 1135:Hall of Fame 1134: 1129: 1122:Hall of Fame 1121: 1106: 1099:Hall of Fame 1098: 1072: 1067: 1055:. 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