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name for a folkloric figure who traditionally brought "fruits, homemade candies and small gifts" on New Year's Eve. The name represents a
Gallicized form of "Christkind" and the tradition was most likely brought to the area by German-speaking settlers from Switzerland. In some families, La Christine
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name for the
Christkind Christmas figure. There is no accurate description of Ježíšek. He has been depicted as a baby, toddler, and young lad. Some even consider him simply as an abstract figure. According to tradition, Ježíšek makes his appearance on Christmas Eve. In some families, Ježíšek is said
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Children never see the
Christkind in person, and parents tell them that Christkind will not come and bring presents if they are curious and try to spot it. The family enters the living room, where the Christmas tree has been put up, for the opening of presents (the
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in
Austria, Switzerland, southern and western Germany, the Czech Republic, Croatia, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, the eastern part of Belgium, Portugal, Slovakia, Hungary, parts of northeastern France,
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Beginning in the sixteenth century, the
Lutheran Church promoted Christ as the children's gift-giver, hoping to draw attention to the child for whom Christmas was named.
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The tradition of Ježíšek has been observed by the Czechs for more than 400 years. This is partly due to the large population of
Catholics during that period. It was
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as an advertising figure. Many traditionalist
Catholics in recent times have advocated for the tradition of the Christkind as a "beautiful means of restoring the
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areas of
Germany during the 19th century. To this date, the Christkindl "remains the main gift bringer in many Catholic countries in Latin America."
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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brought
Christmas gifts and might even be described as "Santa Claus' wife", while in others "La Christine" was just another name for Santa Claus.
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Instead, the
Christkind became popular in more Catholic countries, and remains the main gift bringer in many Catholic countries in Latin America.
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promoted Christ as the children's gift-giver, hoping to draw attention to the child for whom Christmas was named." The Christkind was adopted in
807:"C'est Vrai: More on Mother Christmas | EvangelineToday.com | Ville Platte Gazette, Mamou Acadian Press, Basile Weekly | Evangeline Parish, La"
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The Christkind, despite his Lutheran roots, was especially popular in Catholic households because of his lingering associations with Jesus.
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At present, belief in Ježíšek is upheld in modern Czech society, despite having the lowest rates of religious affiliation in the world.
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and the gifts, while the elders do it in secret. In other families, the Christmas tree is decorated collaboratively with the children.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Czech Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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who coined the term during the 16th century, an attempt to provide a suitable name to their figure other than
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Santa Claus, Last of the Wild Men: The Origins and Evolution of Saint Nicholas, Spanning 50,000 Years
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in Austria, named after the allegedly miraculous wax statue of Christkind in the town church.
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Dictionary of Louisiana French: As Spoken in Cajun, Creole, and American Indian Communities
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Rocks, David. Chicago Tribune News. "Czech Kids Find Santa Claus A Bit Confusing."
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Scott, Thomas. Prague Post. "Local Holiday Forces is Tested by Global Forces."
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The Christkind is a sprite-like child, usually depicted with blond hair and
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Since the 1990s, the Christkind has faced increasing competition from the
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descent in Argentina. A well-known figure is the Christkind at the
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Christmas customs and traditions, their history and significance
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861:"Vienna Journal; For Austrians, Ho-Ho-Ho Is No Laughing Matter"
782:. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi. 2010. p. 135.
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are delivered and unboxed on Christmas Eve (24 December).
883:"Austria campaign to save Christkind from Santa Claus"
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List of Christmas and winter gift-bringers by country
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Embassy of the United States: Prague/Czech Republic.
682:"An Advent Reflection: Waiting for the Christ Child"
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903:Ježíšek or Santa Claus? – Prague Monitor
642:p. 230. Courier Dover Publications, 1976
611:McCullough, Joseph (20 September 2014).
585:Christmas in Germany: A Cultural History
537:, University of California Press, 2007,
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377:versions of Christkind. Christkind and
652:Forbes, Bruce David (1 October 2008).
190:. Christkind is called in Portuguese
2260:Yes, Virginia, there is a Santa Claus
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381:are also found among communities of
555:Siefker, Phyllis (1 January 1997).
224:("Little Jesus"), in Latin America
859:Landler, Mark (12 December 2002).
656:. University of California Press.
14:
3440:Johann Peter Petri (Black Peter)
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2136:Christmas Day (Trading) Act 2004
2031:Old Santeclaus with Much Delight
583:Perry, Joe (27 September 2010).
489:would make a visit a week after
373:Christkindl or Christkindel are
324:to Christmas Eve. As such, the "
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881:Cain, Phil (14 December 2009).
720:. Retrieved on August 21, 2013.
2116:Bronner's Christmas Wonderland
2045:Christmas Day in the Workhouse
1428:Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer
1207:Legend of the Christmas Spider
93:You may also add the template
1:
2067:Christmas television specials
1966:The New Oxford Book of Carols
1053:Annunciation to the shepherds
766:Retrieved on August 21, 2013.
751:Retrieved on August 21, 2013.
732:Retrieved on August 21, 2013.
2848:Companions of Saint Nicholas
2121:Christmas and holiday season
835:Center for Louisiana Studies
3803:Statues of the infant Jesus
3710:Hirschsprung (Black Forest)
811:archive.evangelinetoday.com
654:Christmas: A Candid History
535:Christmas: a candid history
218:("Little Jesus"), in Czech
106:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
3824:
3778:Fictional Christian saints
3682:Volksmärchen der Deutschen
3517:Peter Nikoll (Black Peter)
1033:Adoration of the Shepherds
718:Prague.Net. "Czech Santa."
706:The history of Christkindl
559:. McFarland. p. 158.
57:Machine translation, like
2741:German-speaking countries
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2277:WWE Tribute to the Troops
2038:A Visit from St. Nicholas
1959:The Oxford Book of Carols
1535:Feast of the Seven Fishes
1098:Massacre of the Innocents
947:
476:(also found in the forms
368:true meaning of Christmas
95:{{Translated|cs|Ježíšek}}
38:the corresponding article
3314:Christman Genipperteinga
2079:Apollo 8 Genesis reading
613:The Story of Santa Claus
310:16th–17th-century Europe
3808:Christmas gift-bringers
3660:Legends and fairy tales
3468:Kunigunde von Orlamünde
3426:Heinrich von Winkelried
2241:Small Business Saturday
2111:Black Friday (shopping)
2106:Black Friday (partying)
1600:Nine Lessons and Carols
1530:Events and celebrations
236:("Child Jesus") and in
104:For more guidance, see
3798:History of Lutheranism
3545:Rüdiger von Bechelaren
3328:Eppelein von Gailingen
1885:Post-War United States
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414:Infant Jesus of Prague
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168:Christmas gift-bringer
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16:Christmas gift-bringer
3717:Venusberg (mythology)
3524:Pied Piper of Hamelin
3370:Götz von Berlichingen
3286:Arnold von Winkelried
1934:Hit singles in the US
1929:Hit singles in the UK
1490:Carols by Candlelight
1418:Santa Claus' daughter
1026:Adoration of the Magi
533:Forbes, Bruce David,
418:Polyxena of Lobkowicz
411:
291:
265:("Little Angel"), in
251:("Little Jesus"), in
209:("Little Jesus"), in
166:, is the traditional
122:
77:copyright attribution
3793:Iconography of Jesus
3783:Christmas characters
3608:Walram of Thierstein
3482:Matthias Klostermayr
3363:Giselher of Burgundy
3356:Genevieve of Brabant
3342:Frederick Barbarossa
2226:Santa's Candy Castle
1550:Google Santa Tracker
708:Retrieved 2009-12-20
422:Discalced Carmelites
416:, given by Princess
174:in Poland, parts of
149:[ˈkʁɪstkɪnt]
3668:Grimms' Fairy Tales
3615:Walter of Aquitaine
3587:The Smith of Kochel
2231:Santa Claus Village
2146:Christmas Mountains
2052:Journey of the Magi
1058:Baptism of the Lord
3788:Christian folklore
3622:Werner Stauffacher
3538:Punker of Rohrbach
3454:Knight of the Swan
2341:Twelve-dish supper
2191:Jews and Christmas
2141:Christmas Lectures
1870:American Civil War
1605:NORAD Tracks Santa
981:Saint Nicholas Day
866:The New York Times
831:"German-Americans"
747:2013-12-03 at the
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412:The statue of the
387:Christkindlesmarkt
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85:interlanguage link
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3650:Xaver Hohenleiter
3594:Till Eulenspiegel
3461:Konrad Baumgarten
3447:Klaus Störtebeker
3321:Dietrich von Bern
2939:Feuermann (ghost)
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2336:Thirteen desserts
2256:Virginia O'Hanlon
2101:Advent Conspiracy
2015:Films (Christmas,
2007:A Christmas Carol
1952:Carols for Choirs
1495:Cavalcade of Magi
1475:Boar's Head Feast
1144:Star of Bethlehem
1115:Nativity of Jesus
1103:flight into Egypt
988:St. Stephen's Day
789:978-1-60473-403-4
680:Matt, Michael J.
509:Christkindl Markt
280:("Child Jesus").
258:(Baby Jesus), in
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230:("Child God") or
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1505:Christmas jumper
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3226:Wiedergänger
3219:Weiße Frauen
3170:Rhinemaidens
2918:Ewiger Jäger
2883:Easter Bunny
2855:Doppelgänger
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1048:Annunciation
1014:Christianity
995:Sol Invictus
892:. Retrieved
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81:edit summary
72:
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3510:Peter Klaus
3254:Witte Wiwer
3184:Santa Claus
3156:Poltergeist
3100:Moss people
3037:King Laurin
2946:Feldgeister
2897:Elwetritsch
2639:Roast goose
2560:Mulled wine
2540:Champurrado
2535:Apple cider
2509:Bread sauce
2462:Szaloncukor
2442:Pumpkin pie
2392:Gingerbread
2346:Smörgåsbord
1987:Other media
1825:Philippines
1815:New Zealand
1698:Twelve Days
1655:Räuchermann
1610:Nutcrackers
1560:Las Posadas
1520:Decorations
1500:Christingle
1440:Zwarte Piet
1435:Snegurochka
1356:Sinterklaas
1306:Santa Claus
894:14 December
872:10 December
691:12 December
686:The Remnant
469:in Acadiana
364:Santa Claus
318:Christkindl
314:Protestants
163:Christkindl
3772:Categories
3703:Freischütz
3580:Tannhäuser
3433:Hildebrand
3391:Gundomar I
3349:Friar Rush
3198:Tatzelwurm
3163:Rasselbock
3114:Nachzehrer
3107:Nachtkrapp
3079:Lutzelfrau
2988:Hinzelmann
2953:Frau Holle
2841:Christkind
2834:Changeling
2799:Belsnickel
2367:Candy cane
2316:Joulupöytä
2216:Pikkujoulu
1880:New Mexico
1729:By country
1703:Wassailing
1644:Poinsettia
1451:Traditions
1403:Mrs. Claus
1383:Belsnickel
1336:Julemanden
1331:Joulupukki
1262:Wenceslaus
1227:North Pole
1192:Jack Frost
1182:Christkind
1137:Neapolitan
960:Boxing Day
841:2020-12-08
816:2020-12-08
521:References
433:Baby Jesus
379:Belsnickel
375:diminutive
353:Bescherung
322:December 6
271:Dzieciątko
233:Niño Jesús
186:region of
145:pronounced
131:Christkind
123:Christkind
3475:Lohengrin
3233:Wild Hunt
3023:Klagmuhme
2806:Bergmönch
2778:Aufhocker
2654:Tourtière
2644:Romeritos
2581:Dumplings
2528:Beverages
2432:Pecan pie
2422:Panettone
2417:Pampushka
2412:Mince pie
2387:Fruitcake
2331:Réveillon
2211:NFL games
2206:NBA games
2201:In August
2171:Economics
1941:Billboard
1795:Indonesia
1738:Australia
1713:Yule goat
1688:Stockings
1622:Ornaments
1351:Père Noël
1346:Olentzero
1341:Noel Baba
1316:Ded Moroz
1272:Yule Lads
1212:Mari Lwyd
1063:Bethlehem
940:Christmas
491:Papa Noël
484:) is the
435:) is the
391:Nuremberg
296:, Germany
227:Niño Dios
202:Hungarian
188:Louisiana
139:for '
99:talk page
3741:See also
3489:Nibelung
3405:Hannikel
3307:Brunhild
3240:Wild man
3177:Rübezahl
3065:Lindworm
2967:Heimchen
2904:Erdhenne
2820:Bogeyman
2813:Bieresel
2792:Beerwolf
2771:Askafroa
2757:Alberich
2687:Category
2658:meat pie
2649:Stuffing
2603:Varenyky
2472:Yule log
2447:Qurabiya
2321:Julebord
2294:Food and
2221:SantaCon
2186:El Gordo
2073:Yule Log
1845:Scotland
1758:Ethiopia
1743:Colombia
1718:Yule log
1672:Spanbaum
1649:Pyramids
1515:Crackers
1413:Sack Man
1299:folklore
1267:Yule cat
1172:Badalisc
1162:folklore
1073:Epiphany
888:BBC News
745:Archived
497:See also
330:Catholic
253:Silesian
238:Croatian
184:Acadiana
75:provide
40:in Czech
3377:Gunther
3142:Perchta
3121:Nis Puk
3072:Lorelei
3058:Krampus
3002:Irrwurz
2995:Hödekin
2925:Fänggen
2911:Erlking
2785:Bahkauv
2593:Pierogi
2588:Hallaca
2493:Borscht
2457:Stollen
2427:Pavlova
2402:Makówki
2382:Cozonac
2351:Wigilia
2236:Scrooge
2196:In July
2094:society
2026:Poetry
1860:Ukraine
1835:Romania
1800:Ireland
1790:Iceland
1785:Hungary
1773:Germany
1763:Finland
1753:England
1748:Denmark
1708:Windows
1639:Piñatas
1627:Parades
1580:Markets
1565:Letters
1555:Hampers
1398:Krampus
1237:Perchta
1177:Caganer
429:Ježíšek
424:in 1628
420:to the
337:angelic
312:, many
304:at the
284:History
263:Aniołek
221:Ježíšek
215:Ježiško
206:Jézuska
200:"), in
143:';
97:to the
79:in the
42:.
3724:Vineta
3636:Witege
3566:Sigurd
3496:Ortnit
3384:Gudrun
3293:Attila
3271:People
3191:Schrat
3051:Kobold
2981:Hemann
2932:Fasolt
2749:Beings
2664:Turkey
2598:Tamale
2555:Kissel
2545:Eggnog
2502:Sauces
2488:Menudo
2467:Turrón
2377:Cookie
2360:Sweets
2326:Kūčios
2307:Dinner
2181:Grinch
2092:modern
2059:Tomten
2018:Santa,
2001:novels
1919:Operas
1907:Carols
1875:Hawaii
1855:Sweden
1850:Serbia
1840:Russia
1830:Poland
1820:Norway
1810:Mexico
1768:France
1683:Stamps
1678:Szopka
1570:Lights
1525:Didukh
1361:Others
1311:Befana
1257:Vertep
1120:in art
1088:Joseph
1038:Advent
786:
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619:
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563:
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294:Munich
267:Polish
248:Isusek
242:Isusić
211:Slovak
196:("Boy
137:German
3335:Faust
3212:Uhaml
3205:Türst
2960:Gütel
2869:Drude
2397:Kutia
2296:drink
1924:Songs
1898:Music
1805:Italy
1661:Seals
1615:dolls
1545:Gifts
1485:Cards
1388:Elves
1252:Turoń
1222:Nisse
1187:Grýla
1083:Jesus
431:(the
398:Steyr
198:Jesus
59:DeepL
2619:Carp
2481:Soup
2372:Cake
2283:Xmas
1912:list
1693:Tree
1632:list
1093:Mary
1002:Yule
896:2009
874:2009
784:ISBN
693:2016
658:ISBN
617:ISBN
589:ISBN
561:ISBN
539:ISBN
480:and
127:The
73:must
71:You
2629:Ham
1159:In
389:in
370:".
308:in
245:or
61:or
3774::
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