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Upper dorsal midbrain supranuclear lesions such as
Parinaud's syndrome, 'top of the basilar syndrome', midbrain infarction, neurodegeneration or tumour, multiple sclerosis, encephalitis, and Miller-Fisher syndrome. Damage to the posterior commissure levator inhibitory fibres which originate in the
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J. Collier, Nuclear
Ophthalmoplegia with special reference to retraction of the lids and ptosis and to lesions of the posterior commissure.
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The sclera can be seen above the cornea, and further upgaze increases the distance between the eyelids and irises.
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lesion, first described in 1927 by J Collier. With the eyes in the primary position, the
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Miyashi M et al., Rinsho
Shinkeigaku. 2006 Oct;46(10):712-4
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inhibitory fibres which originate in the M-group of
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221:"Supranuclear Paralysis of Upgaze"
159:A Dictionary of Neurological Signs
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141:. biology-online.org. 2019-10-07.
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71:) is bilateral or unilateral
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157:Larner, Andrew J. (2010).
171:10.1007/978-1-4419-7095-4
65:Collier's tucked lid sign
318:This article about the
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108:Miller-Fisher syndrome
86:can be seen above the
50:Differential diagnosis
69:posterior fossa stare
112:posterior commissure
163:Springer Publishing
92:Parinaud's syndrome
44:M-group of neurons.
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100:multiple sclerosis
25:Collier's sign
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80:midbrain
31:Symptoms
119:neurons
115:levator
219:Wray.
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84:sclera
73:eyelid
40:Causes
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