22:
2016:
30:
162:
The established link between deafness and blue eyes is found in the link between deafness, blue eyes and solid white coats. However, it is a common misconception that all white cats with blue eyes are deaf. It is possible to have a cat with a naturally white coat without this gene, as an extreme form
141:
which suppresses pigmentation and hearing. The cat would have an underlying coat colour and pattern, but when the dominant white gene is present, that pattern will not be expressed, and the cat will be deaf. A cat that is homozygous (WW) or heterozygous (Ww) for this gene will have a white coat
93:
was found to have degenerated in the first few weeks after birth; however, even during these weeks no brain stem responses could be evoked by auditory stimuli, suggesting that these animals had never experienced any auditory sensations. It was found that some months after the organ of Corti had
74:), it has been found that deafness is more likely to affect the ear on the blue-eyed side. Odd-eyed white cats have one blue eye and one yellow, amber, copper/orange or green coloured eye. Approximately 15–40% of the solid white cats have one or two blue eyes.
680:
David, Victor A.; Menotti-Raymond, Marilyn; Wallace, Andrea Coots; Roelke, Melody; Kehler, James; Leighty, Robert; Eizirik, Eduardo; Hannah, Steven S.; Nelson, George; Schäffer, Alejandro A.; Connelly, Catherine J. (1 October 2014).
559:
MARKAKIS, MARIOS N.; SOEDRING, VIBEKE E.; DANTZER, VIBEKE; CHRISTENSEN, KNUD; ANISTOROAEI, RAZVAN (1 August 2014). "Association of MITF gene with hearing and pigmentation phenotype in
Hedlund white American mink (Neovison vison)".
81:
Complete Guide to Cats, "17 to 20 percent of white cats with non-blue eyes are deaf; 40 percent of "odd-eyed" white cats with one blue eye are deaf; and 65 to 85 percent of blue-eyed white cats are deaf."
70:, to explain correlated variation. Deafness can occur in white cats with yellow, green or blue irises, although it is mostly likely in white cats with blue irises. In white cats with mixed-coloured eyes (
194:(physical appearance). Therefore, not all solid white cats with one or two blue eyes are deaf. It is not advisable to breed from deaf white cats, as this would pass the trait along. BAER-testing (
795:
Lee, Youl-Nam; Brandal, Stephanie; Noel, Pierre; Wentzel, Erik; Mendell, Joshua T.; McDevitt, Michael A.; Kapur, Reuben; Carter, Melody; Metcalfe, Dean D.; Takemoto, Clifford M. (31 March 2011).
33:
This engraving depicts two cats on a wall, with a dog jumping and barking below them. The white-spotted cat hisses at the dog, the solid-white deaf cat dozes unaware of the barking.
170:
Furthermore, there are multiple different genes responsible for blue (incl. odd) eyes, and several of these genes are not linked to masking, white coats or deafness (e.g., "
270:
Bosher, SK; Hallpike, CS (13 April 1965). "Observations on the histological features, development and pathogenesis of the inner ear degeneration of the deaf white cat".
473:
Heid, S; Hartmann, R; Klinke, R (January 1998). "A model for prelingual deafness, the congenitally deaf white cat—population statistics and degenerative changes".
1362:
217:
has congenital sensorineural deafness. His condition leads to his death as he fails to hear his mother's warning of the appearance of a predator.
1342:
981:
114:
cell development, such a disruption would lead to this presentation in cats as well. Waardenburg syndrome type 2A (caused by a mutation in
738:
Hamadah, Issam; Chisti, Muzamil; Haider, Mansoor; Al
Dosssari, Haya; Alhumaidan, Rawan; Meyer, Brian F.; Wakil, Salma M. (13 July 2019).
1970:
516:
Omenn, Gilbert S.; McKusick, Victor A.; Gorlin, Robert J. (1979). "The association of
Waardenburg syndrome and Hirschsprung megacolon".
1877:
1367:
195:
1382:
1337:
947:
922:
871:
457:
376:
1411:
142:
despite the underlying pattern/colour. A cat that lacks this dominant masking gene (ww) will exhibit a coat colour/pattern.
1867:
1862:
1932:
1357:
1096:
1996:
1882:
1857:
1377:
1245:
1195:
1352:
974:
21:
1975:
1832:
1250:
1126:
1942:
1852:
1347:
66:
124:
and mice, and they all display at least patchy white depigmentation and some degeneration of the cochlea and
1991:
1955:
1802:
208:
1960:
683:"Endogenous Retrovirus Insertion in the KIT Oncogene Determines White and White spotting in Domestic Cats"
2040:
2001:
1907:
1872:
1372:
1255:
1240:
967:
797:"KIT signaling regulates MITF expression through miRNAs in normal and malignant mast cell proliferation"
1599:
1494:
1392:
1215:
279:
247:
107:
2050:
1965:
1847:
1694:
1479:
1449:
1230:
1180:
45:
1917:
1822:
1614:
1524:
1439:
1405:
1387:
1108:
603:
498:
303:
449:
ASPCA Complete Guide to Cats: Everything You Need to Know About
Choosing and Caring for Your Pet
2045:
1950:
1897:
1454:
1175:
1148:
1131:
1063:
1037:
943:
918:
867:
859:
834:
816:
777:
759:
720:
702:
662:
644:
595:
587:
541:
533:
490:
453:
372:
344:
295:
227:
164:
146:
mutations have also led to patchy depigmentation and different coloured irises in humans, and
85:
In one 1997 study of white cats, 72% of the animals were found to be totally deaf. The entire
863:
447:
392:
1569:
1549:
1529:
1282:
1170:
824:
808:
767:
751:
710:
694:
652:
634:
577:
569:
525:
482:
334:
287:
232:
213:
175:
1902:
1594:
1319:
1165:
1141:
1101:
95:
283:
106:
Although few studies have been done to link this to genes known to be involved in human
1892:
1740:
1709:
1639:
1429:
1272:
829:
796:
772:
739:
715:
682:
657:
622:
362:
339:
322:
86:
61:
486:
2034:
2019:
1927:
1912:
1817:
1750:
1699:
1669:
1649:
1544:
1434:
1312:
1081:
582:
183:
71:
607:
502:
323:"Coat color and coat color pattern-related neurologic and neuro-ophthalmic diseases"
307:
1745:
1674:
1664:
1644:
1589:
1554:
1519:
1444:
1329:
1262:
1205:
1118:
1026:
1011:
131:
A major gene that causes a cat to have a white coat is a dominant masking gene, an
111:
52:. Deafness is far more common in white cats than in those with other coat colours.
110:, a syndrome of hearing loss and depigmentation caused by a genetic disruption to
853:
812:
366:
1812:
1714:
1659:
1654:
1619:
1609:
1514:
1499:
1469:
1307:
1292:
1220:
1210:
1086:
1043:
1006:
179:
171:
755:
1887:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1730:
1684:
1679:
1579:
1559:
1539:
1534:
1504:
1464:
1297:
1185:
1073:
1053:
998:
573:
237:
186:
or Ojos Azules cats are not linked to deafness. Deafness depends on the cat's
136:
820:
763:
706:
648:
639:
591:
537:
1629:
1624:
1509:
1489:
1484:
1267:
1058:
1048:
1016:
888:
529:
191:
60:
Domesticated cats with blue eyes and white coats are often completely deaf.
49:
29:
838:
781:
724:
666:
599:
348:
299:
291:
698:
494:
1842:
1837:
1764:
1689:
1584:
1474:
1302:
1235:
1225:
1091:
1031:
545:
187:
16:
High rates of congenital deafness in white cats with light-coloured eyes
1792:
1735:
1634:
740:"A novel KIT mutation in a family with expanded syndrome of piebaldism"
242:
167:, although this is rare – some small non-white patch usually remains.
125:
90:
1787:
1704:
1604:
1459:
1277:
1136:
1021:
421:
154:
expression, the gene involved in human
Waardenburg syndrome type 2A.
132:
399:. Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine Ithaca, New York
1574:
1564:
121:
78:
28:
20:
1922:
1158:
1153:
959:
116:
963:
1287:
990:
41:
120:) has been found in many other small mammals including dogs,
272:
Proceedings of the Royal
Society B: Biological Sciences
1984:
1941:
1801:
1763:
1723:
1420:
1401:
1328:
1194:
1117:
1072:
997:
393:"Ask Elizabeth: White Cats and Blindness/Deafness"
397:Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine
182:-gene, etc.). For example, solid white blue-eyed
623:"The Genetics of Deafness in Domestic Animals"
975:
25:A completely deaf, solid white, blue-eyed cat
8:
889:"Blue-eyed Breeds / Dominant Blue Eye (DBE)"
1417:
982:
968:
960:
828:
771:
714:
656:
638:
581:
338:
98:of the cochlea also began to degenerate.
416:
414:
321:Webb, A. A.; Cullen, C. L. (June 2010).
265:
263:
259:
1343:Associazione Nazionale Felina Italiana
422:"White Cats, Eye Colours and Deafness"
64:mentions this phenomenon in his book,
7:
917:. Harper Children's. p. 79-81.
518:American Journal of Medical Genetics
198:) is used to test deafness in cats.
1368:Governing Council of the Cat Fancy
196:Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response
14:
1828:Congenital sensorineural deafness
1383:The International Cat Association
1338:American Cat Fanciers Association
942:. Harper Children's. p. 94.
38:Congenital sensorineural deafness
2015:
2014:
1363:Fédération Internationale Féline
48:caused by a degeneration of the
627:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
452:. Chronicle Books. p. 71.
190:(genetic make-up), and not its
938:Hunter, Erin (17 March 2015).
913:Hunter, Erin (17 March 2015).
1:
487:10.1016/S0378-5955(97)00182-2
207:The character Snowkit in the
158:Non-deaf blue-eyed white cats
813:10.1182/blood-2010-07-293548
687:G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics
40:occurs commonly in domestic
1997:List of longest-living cats
1878:Lower urinary tract disease
1858:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
1378:Southern Africa Cat Council
150:has been found to increase
44:with a white coat. It is a
2067:
1353:Cat Aficionado Association
852:Strain, George M. (2011).
756:10.1016/j.jdcr.2019.01.021
621:Strain, George M. (2015).
2010:
1833:Feline corneal sequestrum
1358:Cat Fanciers' Association
855:Deafness in Dogs and Cats
583:10067/1211550151162165141
574:10.1007/s12041-014-0370-3
368:On the Origins of Species
128:, as in deaf white cats.
1348:Canadian Cat Association
887:Hartwell, Sarah (2023).
640:10.3389/fvets.2015.00029
67:On the Origin of Species
1992:List of individual cats
530:10.1002/ajmg.1320030302
1868:Infectious peritonitis
1863:Immunodeficiency virus
292:10.1098/rspb.1965.0030
34:
26:
1933:Viral rhinotracheitis
1908:Tritrichomonas foetus
1373:New Zealand Cat Fancy
1241:Cats in ancient Egypt
699:10.1534/g3.114.013425
446:Richards, J. (1999).
32:
24:
1495:Colorpoint Shorthair
1393:World Cat Federation
1127:Cat–dog relationship
248:Waardenburg syndrome
108:Waardenburg syndrome
1695:Traditional Persian
1480:California Spangled
1450:Brazilian Shorthair
1246:Cultural depictions
1231:Cat-scratch disease
562:Journal of Genetics
284:1965RSPSB.162..147B
46:congenital deafness
1615:Oriental Shorthair
1525:European Shorthair
1440:American Shorthair
1388:World Cat Congress
202:In popular culture
35:
27:
2028:
2027:
1853:Hepatic lipidosis
1759:
1758:
1455:British Shorthair
1064:Tortoiseshell cat
860:CAB International
807:(13): 3629–3640.
744:JAAD Case Reports
693:(10): 1881–1891.
228:Cat coat genetics
94:degenerated, the
77:According to the
2058:
2018:
2017:
2002:Cats in folklore
1600:Norwegian Forest
1570:Kurilian Bobtail
1550:Japanese Bobtail
1530:Exotic Shorthair
1418:
1283:National Cat Day
1040:
984:
977:
970:
961:
954:
953:
940:A Dangerous Path
935:
929:
928:
915:A Dangerous Path
910:
904:
903:
901:
899:
884:
878:
877:
849:
843:
842:
832:
792:
786:
785:
775:
735:
729:
728:
718:
677:
671:
670:
660:
642:
618:
612:
611:
585:
556:
550:
549:
513:
507:
506:
475:Hearing Research
470:
464:
463:
443:
437:
436:
434:
432:
418:
409:
408:
406:
404:
389:
383:
382:
359:
353:
352:
342:
318:
312:
311:
278:(987): 147–170.
267:
233:Merle (dog coat)
214:A Dangerous Path
176:colourpoint-gene
2066:
2065:
2061:
2060:
2059:
2057:
2056:
2055:
2031:
2030:
2029:
2024:
2006:
1980:
1943:Cats by country
1937:
1804:
1797:
1755:
1719:
1595:Neva Masquerade
1422:
1409:
1403:
1397:
1324:
1197:
1190:
1181:Righting reflex
1113:
1068:
1036:
993:
988:
958:
957:
950:
937:
936:
932:
925:
912:
911:
907:
897:
895:
886:
885:
881:
874:
851:
850:
846:
794:
793:
789:
737:
736:
732:
679:
678:
674:
620:
619:
615:
558:
557:
553:
515:
514:
510:
481:(1–2): 101–12.
472:
471:
467:
460:
445:
444:
440:
430:
428:
420:
419:
412:
402:
400:
391:
390:
386:
379:
363:Darwin, Charles
361:
360:
356:
320:
319:
315:
269:
268:
261:
256:
224:
209:Warriors series
204:
160:
104:
96:spiral ganglion
58:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2064:
2062:
2054:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2033:
2032:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2022:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2005:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1988:
1986:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1978:
1973:
1971:United Kingdom
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1947:
1945:
1939:
1938:
1936:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1918:Skin disorders
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1873:Leukemia virus
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1809:
1807:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1769:
1767:
1761:
1760:
1757:
1756:
1754:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1727:
1725:
1721:
1720:
1718:
1717:
1712:
1710:Turkish Angora
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1490:Chinese Li Hua
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1426:
1424:
1415:
1399:
1398:
1396:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1334:
1332:
1326:
1325:
1323:
1322:
1317:
1316:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1273:Cats and Islam
1270:
1265:
1260:
1259:
1258:
1253:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1202:
1200:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1162:
1161:
1156:
1146:
1145:
1144:
1134:
1129:
1123:
1121:
1115:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1106:
1105:
1104:
1099:
1089:
1084:
1078:
1076:
1070:
1069:
1067:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1003:
1001:
995:
994:
989:
987:
986:
979:
972:
964:
956:
955:
948:
930:
923:
905:
893:messybeast.com
879:
872:
844:
787:
750:(7): 627–631.
730:
672:
613:
568:(2): 477–481.
551:
524:(3): 217–223.
508:
465:
458:
438:
426:messybeast.com
410:
384:
377:
371:. p. 13.
354:
313:
258:
257:
255:
252:
251:
250:
245:
240:
235:
230:
223:
220:
219:
218:
203:
200:
165:white spotting
159:
156:
103:
100:
87:organ of Corti
62:Charles Darwin
57:
54:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2063:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2038:
2036:
2021:
2013:
2012:
2009:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1983:
1977:
1976:United States
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1946:
1944:
1940:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1928:Toxoplasmosis
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1883:Panleukopenia
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1810:
1808:
1806:
1800:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1762:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1726:
1722:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1650:Scottish Fold
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1435:American Curl
1433:
1431:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1407:
1400:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1335:
1333:
1331:
1327:
1321:
1318:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1203:
1201:
1199:
1193:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1176:Play and toys
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1150:
1149:Communication
1147:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1122:
1120:
1116:
1110:
1107:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1097:dental health
1095:
1094:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1071:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1038:Coat genetics
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1004:
1002:
1000:
996:
992:
991:Domestic cats
985:
980:
978:
973:
971:
966:
965:
962:
951:
949:9780062367006
945:
941:
934:
931:
926:
924:9780062367006
920:
916:
909:
906:
894:
890:
883:
880:
875:
873:9781845937645
869:
865:
861:
857:
856:
848:
845:
840:
836:
831:
826:
822:
818:
814:
810:
806:
802:
798:
791:
788:
783:
779:
774:
769:
765:
761:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
734:
731:
726:
722:
717:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
676:
673:
668:
664:
659:
654:
650:
646:
641:
636:
632:
628:
624:
617:
614:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
589:
584:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
555:
552:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
512:
509:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
469:
466:
461:
459:9780811819299
455:
451:
450:
442:
439:
427:
423:
417:
415:
411:
398:
394:
388:
385:
380:
378:9788187572664
374:
370:
369:
364:
358:
355:
350:
346:
341:
336:
332:
328:
324:
317:
314:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
266:
264:
260:
253:
249:
246:
244:
241:
239:
236:
234:
231:
229:
226:
225:
221:
216:
215:
210:
206:
205:
201:
199:
197:
193:
189:
185:
184:Foreign White
181:
177:
173:
168:
166:
157:
155:
153:
149:
145:
140:
139:
134:
129:
127:
123:
119:
118:
113:
109:
101:
99:
97:
92:
88:
83:
80:
75:
73:
72:odd-eyed cats
69:
68:
63:
55:
53:
51:
47:
43:
39:
31:
23:
19:
2041:Cat diseases
1827:
1803:Diseases and
1645:Russian Blue
1520:Egyptian Mau
1412:experimental
1263:Dog-like cat
1206:Ailurophobia
1171:Intelligence
1027:Odd-eyed cat
939:
933:
914:
908:
898:11 September
896:. Retrieved
892:
882:
854:
847:
804:
800:
790:
747:
743:
733:
690:
686:
675:
630:
626:
616:
565:
561:
554:
521:
517:
511:
478:
474:
468:
448:
441:
431:11 September
429:. Retrieved
425:
401:. Retrieved
396:
387:
367:
357:
333:(6): 653–7.
330:
326:
316:
275:
271:
212:
169:
161:
151:
147:
143:
137:
130:
115:
112:neural crest
105:
84:
76:
65:
59:
37:
36:
18:
1966:New Zealand
1893:Polydactyly
1823:Calicivirus
1715:Turkish Van
1655:Selkirk Rex
1610:Ojos Azules
1500:Cornish Rex
1308:Library cat
1293:Working cat
1221:Cat massage
1216:Cat killers
1198:interaction
1109:Vaccination
1044:Bicolor cat
862:. pp.
327:Can. Vet. J
180:Ojos Azules
2051:Hair color
2035:Categories
1888:Giardiasis
1741:Highlander
1640:Ragamuffin
1580:Maine Coon
1560:Khao Manee
1540:German Rex
1430:Abyssinian
1330:Registries
1313:Ship's cat
1298:Bodega cat
1054:Calico cat
999:Felinology
403:3 December
254:References
238:Pleiotropy
56:Occurrence
1951:Australia
1913:Roundworm
1848:Heartworm
1805:disorders
1765:Landraces
1751:Serengeti
1700:Tonkinese
1670:Singapura
1630:Pixie-bob
1625:Peterbald
1545:Himalayan
1510:Devon Rex
1485:Chartreux
1406:full list
1268:Feral cat
1251:fictional
1211:Cat cafés
1196:Human–cat
1087:Declawing
1059:Tabby cat
1049:Black cat
1017:Dwarf cat
821:0006-4971
764:2352-5126
707:2160-1836
649:2297-1769
592:0973-7731
538:1096-8628
365:(1909) .
192:phenotype
50:inner ear
2046:Deafness
2020:Category
1903:Ringworm
1843:Coccidia
1746:Savannah
1675:Snowshoe
1665:Siberian
1590:Munchkin
1555:Javanese
1475:Burmilla
1445:Balinese
1423:domestic
1320:Zoonosis
1303:Farm cat
1256:Internet
1236:Cat show
1226:Cat meat
1166:Kneading
1142:valerian
1132:Catfight
1119:Behavior
1032:Squitten
1012:Genetics
839:21273305
782:31341943
725:25085922
667:26664958
608:16725018
600:25189243
503:38262220
349:20808581
308:36675534
300:14285813
222:See also
188:genotype
102:Genetics
1985:Related
1736:Chausie
1660:Siamese
1635:Ragdoll
1620:Persian
1515:Donskoy
1470:Burmese
1288:Pet cat
1007:Anatomy
830:3072881
773:6630042
716:4199695
658:4672198
495:9472739
340:2871368
280:Bibcode
243:Van cat
172:Siamese
126:saccule
91:cochlea
89:in the
1956:Canada
1898:Rabies
1818:Asthma
1788:Sokoke
1783:Kellas
1778:Cyprus
1773:Aegean
1731:Bengal
1724:Hybrid
1705:Toyger
1685:Sphynx
1680:Somali
1605:Ocicat
1535:Foldex
1505:Cymric
1465:Bombay
1460:Birman
1402:Breeds
1278:Lolcat
1186:Senses
1137:Catnip
1102:senior
1074:Health
1022:Kitten
946:
921:
870:
837:
827:
819:
780:
770:
762:
723:
713:
705:
665:
655:
647:
633:: 29.
606:
598:
590:
546:484594
544:
536:
501:
493:
456:
375:
347:
337:
306:
298:
133:allele
1961:Japan
1575:Lykoi
1565:Korat
1421:Fully
1082:Aging
801:Blood
604:S2CID
499:S2CID
304:S2CID
211:book
122:minks
79:ASPCA
1923:Tick
1838:Flea
1813:Acne
1690:Thai
1585:Manx
1159:Purr
1154:Meow
1092:Diet
944:ISBN
919:ISBN
900:2023
868:ISBN
835:PMID
817:ISSN
778:PMID
760:ISSN
721:PMID
703:ISSN
663:PMID
645:ISSN
596:PMID
588:ISSN
542:PMID
534:ISSN
491:PMID
454:ISBN
433:2013
405:2016
373:ISBN
345:PMID
296:PMID
152:MITF
117:MITF
42:cats
1793:Van
825:PMC
809:doi
805:117
768:PMC
752:doi
711:PMC
695:doi
653:PMC
635:doi
578:hdl
570:doi
526:doi
483:doi
479:115
335:PMC
288:doi
276:162
163:of
148:KIT
144:KIT
138:KIT
135:of
2037::
891:.
866:.
864:68
858:.
833:.
823:.
815:.
803:.
799:.
776:.
766:.
758:.
746:.
742:.
719:.
709:.
701:.
689:.
685:.
661:.
651:.
643:.
629:.
625:.
602:.
594:.
586:.
576:.
566:93
564:.
540:.
532:.
520:.
497:.
489:.
477:.
424:.
413:^
395:.
343:.
331:51
329:.
325:.
302:.
294:.
286:.
274:.
262:^
178:,
174:"
1414:)
1410:(
1408:)
1404:(
983:e
976:t
969:v
952:.
927:.
902:.
876:.
841:.
811::
784:.
754::
748:5
727:.
697::
691:4
669:.
637::
631:2
610:.
580::
572::
548:.
528::
522:3
505:.
485::
462:.
435:.
407:.
381:.
351:.
310:.
290::
282::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
