636:(Zakon o ustroju županija i uređenju uprave u županijah i kotarih). According to this law, Croatia was divided into eight counties, each of them governed by a prefect, all of them being politically loyal to Khuen-Héderváry, who had great authority. That is how Khuen-Héderváry wanted to strengthen his power and control over the Kingdom. After two years, in 1888, he confirmed a new electoral law according to which only the richest (2% of the population) had the right to vote. Women did not have the right to vote, and voting rights were determined by property and tax censuses. The Law granted foreign officials working in Croatian state institutions, who were mostly Hungarians, the right to vote. The elections were held under the police supervision and slogan "Keeping Order and Peace" which added to the atmosphere of constant pressure, while the authorities did not hesitate to use force so that even murders were happening. He tried to erase the Croatian name and encouraged the use of provincial names (like Slavonian; he himself identified as such) in order to diminish the national consciousness and had attributed the concept of Croatian to something that was, according to him, "provincial". Such a policy was attributed by some to the personal interests he had with wealthy non-Croat Slavonians, which brought Croats as the capital holders to a disadvantageous position. Throughout his reign, he has been implementing measures that would have led to the conversion of Croatia and Slavonia into the Hungarian province.
878:, who belonged to the friends of Khuen-Héderváry, had tried to bribe deputies belonging to the opposition into suspending their obstruction. Although no direct evidence was found against the prime minister in the case of bribery, the ensuing scandal made even those opposition representatives return to the camp of obstruction who had so far respected their agreement with Khuen-Héderváry. The latter, who saw no way out of the crisis, handed in his resignation, which was accepted by the monarch on 7 August. Three days later the parliament took cognizance of the government's departure from office.
867:
expectations, Khuen-Héderváry made a favorable political deal with
Independence Party by promising their leaders that he would drop Fejérváry's new conscripting proposition and support the bill for enlisting only a regular number of yearly recruits, if they agreed to support to his government and end obstruction to form new government. Soon after the new Khuen-Héderváry cabinet was appointed on 27 June 1903, they realized at the time of its introduction at parliament that a great part of the opposition representatives would continue their obstruction and make parliamentary work impossible.
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702:, was founded by Khuen-Héderváry's brother Heinrich II), breweries and cheese factories were established. The electrification of Croatia slowly started; larger cities got public lighting, and public and economic buildings were lighted as well so they that could work at night. There was also a sudden development of the railway system. With the help of the Mortgage Bank founded in 1893 in Zagreb, Khuen-Héderváry encouraged the construction of railways under the
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679:'s monument. The protests were violently suppressed, and protesters expelled from schools. Although the gendarmerie under the Khuen-Héderváry's command had tried to violently suppress protests, the situation soon came out of control and protesters reached the Emperor which made him realize that the situation in the Kingdom was still extremely unstable.
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not legitimised by the House of
Representatives.) The minority government was tolerated by all the parties as a temporary solution. To their own surprise, the new governing party (Party of National Work), mostly formed of former Liberal Party members, won the elections a few months later with a vast majority, receiving 62 percent of the votes.
619:, in particular, members of the Serbian caucus in the Croatian Parliament, who were colloquially called "Khuen's Serbs". He supported the Serbian institutions and elite and its disproportionately strong influence in Croatian politics and economy. In 1884 he passed a set of "Serbian" laws, extended in 1887, by which the position of the
902:
A serious clash between the parties in the House of
Representatives was brought about again by the defense proposal. Khuen-Héderváry could handle the opposition's filibuster for almost a year from May 1911, but he did not manage to find an intermediate position between the opposition and the monarch.
862:
on 16 June to agree as future prime minister with the politicians of the
Liberal Party about the composition of the government. But the members of the governing party, fearing that Tisza would eventually break down the obstruction with violent means, refused to assume the ministerial posts offered to
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and popularized the slogan: "Who owns the railways, owns the country!" Nevertheless, during his reign, Croatia experienced a rapid increase in overseas migration which was the result of population growth and slow industrialization. There was dissatisfaction with the financial dependence of
Croatia on
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In aftermath of Tisza's failed efforts to form a government, king withdrew Széll's commission and asked Khuen-Héderváry to start new initiative to form government in
Budapest but this time it should be accompanied by negotiations between broader political fractions. To successfully fulfil the king's
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II) government, Francis Joseph appointed the first minority government of
Hungary in 1910, once again under the leadership of Count Khuen-Héderváry. (The government of Fejérváry cannot be considered a minority government because at its inception it declared itself a government of civil servants and
623:
and Serbs in
Croatia-Slavonia was arranged. During Khuen-Héderváry's reign, four out of eight prefects of Croatian counties, the deputy ban and the speaker of the parliament were Serbs, and Serbs occupied the highest ranks in the judiciary. Due to his close cooperation with Serbs, he was sometimes
602:
The almost 20-year long Khuen-Héderváry's reign became referred to in
Croatia as "khuenovština", meaning the type of governance characterized by political arbitrariness, violence, persecution of opponents and corruption. The basic task of Khuen-Héderváry was to carry out a policy consistent with
723:
on which police officers shoot peasants who dissatisfied with the ban's behaviour burnt the
Hungarian flag and smashed all the windows on the local railway station building. People's Movement and the political crisis in Hungary marked the end of his reign. When the Emperor realized that Khuen
663:). In spite of his initial views, he realized that the construction of the theater would have shown the emperor that Croatian nationalism waned and that he managed to "calm" the Kingdom. Therefore, on 5 January 1894, he signed a contract on the construction of a new theater building with
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Between 1885 and 1887, he reorganized the Croatian judiciary and administration by placing them under the ban's authority. The freedom of public expression and press were considerably reduced. On 5 February 1886, following his initiative, the Parliament enacted the
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and his new coat of arms was compiled by the two families' coat of arms. His maternal grandmother was Karolina Viczay, Héder's aunt. In addition Héder's brother, Károly Viczay (1802–1867) married to Mária Khuen (1811–1848), Károly Khuen-Héderváry's aunt.
603:
Emperor Franz Joseph's demands, not wanting to touch into empires' dualism. Thus, Khuen-Hédérvary consistently prevented Croats from achieving greater autonomy. His influence over Croatian politics was accomplished with the help of the pro-unitarian
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Due to growing pressure of Hungarians on the Croatians and the placing of Hungarian flags and coats of arms in Hungarian on the railway station, a series of riots across the Kingdom broke out in 1903. The most intense was the one held in
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The ban, who had no immediate knowledge of the political conditions at Budapest, briefly acquainted himself with the situation and resigned his commission as he saw his situation utterly hopeless. Consequently, the ruler asked
591:(e.g. bilingual coat of arms were put on public buildings and the Hungarian language was unofficially introduced into the public service, i.e. the clerks were obliged to know it in order to get/keep the job). Emperor
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tabled a bill in the House of Representatives about the conscription of 20 thousands reservists. Against this proposal of the defence minister, the opposition, led by the Independence Party, launched an endless
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Hungary, financial independence was demanded, and when the Hungarian Parliament rejected the request for improvement of financial conditions in Croatia in 1903, a public assembly was organized in
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Prime Minister in April 1912 in order to ensure a stronger government activity (and a stronger governing party) in the lower house, while István Tisza, the real leader of the party, became
690:'s activities. Many banks, insurance companies, and agricultural associations were founded throughout the Kingdom. The industry was developing as well with various factories, such as
715:, Zagreb and many other cities. The consequences of the unrest that affected the whole Kingdom were the introduction of court martials and imprisonment of a large number of Croats.
628:". The main goal of favouring the Serbs was to encourage inter-ethnic (Croat/Serb) conflicts which would lead to the preventing of resistance against the Empires' state policies.
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was the oldest son of seven siblings born to Hungarian magnate Antal Khuen de Belás (1817–1886) and his wife, Baroness Angelika Izdenczi de Monostor et Komlós (1823–1894).
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The situation of the prime minister further deteriorated after the session of parliament on 29 July, when representatives of the Independence Party announced that
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authorised Károly Khuen-Héderváry, ban of Croatia, to initiate negotiations among the Hungarian politicians about the prospects of forming a new government.
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as an obligatory subject in all Croatian gymnasiums and provided the opportunity for the establishment of Hungarian schools. Such a provision supported the
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of the population which he had violently carried out. Since he came to power, he tried to prevent the construction of a new building of the
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711:. Other Croatian cities also held public assemblies, but Khuen-Héderváry banned them. There were protests against such a decision in
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In the face of opposition, which paralysed the work of the parliament, the Széll government proved impotent. On 23 May 1903, King
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Héderváry no longer had any influence in Croatia, he removed him from office and appointed him on 23 June 1903 to the position of
68:
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458:. After a series of riots broke out against him in 1903, Khuen was relieved of his duty and appointed prime minister of Hungary.
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N. Rumenjak, 2005, Politička i društvena elita Srba u Hrvatskoj potkraj 19. stoljeća. Uspon i pad Srpskog kluba, Zagreb, 2005.
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and even determined a better location than the one required by the city government (they wanted the theatre to be located in
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and Khuen placed it in the city center). On 14 October 1895, the newly constructed building was opened. The Emperor himself
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Henrik (1860–1928), Imperial and Royal Chamberlain, Lieutenant at the Cavalry Guard, husband of Countess Johanna von und zu
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in 1915. He served as leader of the Hungarian delegation to the common legislation from 1917. He was also president of the
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1271:, 1904, Iz zemlje bespravlja i demoralizacije; Jedna borba dr. Potočnjak – grof Khuen Hedervary 1887-1904., Rijeka, 1904
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F. Potočnjak, 1902, Iz zemlje bespravlja i demoralizacije ili kraljev namjesnik – prosta varalica, Ljubljana, 1902
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S. Matković, 2003, Ban Khuen-Héderváry – značenje i utjecaji, Povijest u nastavi, Year I, number I, Zagreb, 2003
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675:. On that day, groups of pupils and students held protests during which they burned the Hungarian flag beneath
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His three other siblings died when they were children. He spent most of his childhood at the family estate in
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appointed him to the position in order to obstruct strong Croatian resistance to dualism established by the
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in all possible ways. He questioned project's way of funding and the location (he proposed land near the
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formed a government. He faced the greatest difficulty on 16 October 1902, when the Minister of Defence,
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In 1913 he was appointed chairman of the Party of National Work. He became an honorary member of the
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from the Croatian point of view was inappropriate due to the Serb question and that the solution for
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Regardless of Khuen-Héderváry's harsh rule, Croatian economy experienced a slight growth due to
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919:. It was, however, unacceptable for the majority of the government party. The King appointed
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837:"no more soldiers without the introduction of Hungarian as the language service and command"
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Radovi: Radovi Zavoda za hrvatsku povijest Filozofskoga fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu
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615:. Khuen-Héderváry's efforts to maintain political power were greatly supported by the
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728:. Nevertheless, he continued to interfere in Croatian state affairs and has helped
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Between Nation and State: Serbian Politics in Croatia Before the First World War
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891:
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Law on Organization of Counties and the Administration in Counties and Districts
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M. Polić, 1901, Ban Dragutin grof Khuen-Héderváry i njegovo doba, Zagreb, 1901.
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thus preserving the Austrian sovereignty and Empire from possible breakdown.
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486:, an Imperial and Royal Chamberlain, Lieutenant, they married 8 January 1877
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and Drava - Osijek, being opened. By increasing agricultural production,
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The fight among the parties was aggravated by the fact that one of the
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in the late nineteenth century. Khuen's reign was marked by a strong
446:; 23 May 1849 – 16 February 1918) was a Hungarian politician and the
1420:"Ritter-Orden: Oesterreichsch-kaiserlicher Orden der Eisernen Krone"
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and made it difficult for them to work. In 1894, he introduced the
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Antal (1852–1890), Imperial and Royal Chamberlain, member of the
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Hof- und Staatshandbuch der Österreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie
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Hof- und Staatshandbuch der Österreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie
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Hof- und Staatshandbuch der Österreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie
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Hof- und Staatshandbuch der Österreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie
510:
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1212:. ed. Ágnes Kenyeres. Budapest, Akadémiai Kiadó. 1967, pg. 914.
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had obtained a considerable majority, and Prime Minister
534:
According to the last Count Viczay de Loós et Hédervár,
1470:"Ritter-Orden: Königlich-ungarischer St. Stephan-orden"
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Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary
542:, on 5 December 1874), Károly was granted the bearing
1358:"Spaljivanje mađarske zastave 1895. godine u Zagrebu"
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O neslavenskom stanovništvu na vukovarskom području
607:, with whom he gained the majority of seats in the
546:name and title of Count. He changed his title from
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60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1339:"Hrvati i manjine u Hrvatskoj: moderni identiteti"
1300:"Khuen-Héderváry, Karoly - Hrvatska enciklopedija"
1232:"Hrvati i manjine u Hrvatskoj: moderni identiteti"
3940:Grand Crosses of the Order of the Star of Romania
538:'s will, and the Court's supreme decision (dated
911:, decided to give their absolute support to the
732:to become Croatian Ban. At the beginning of the
566:(1881–1946) and Károly the Younger (1888–1960).
1389:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1381:
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583:in 1883, succeeding the temporary reign of Ban
496:Angelika (1855–1918), wife of Count Albert von
1529:. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.
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1786:
1171:. Hrvatska sveučilišna naklada. p. 149.
8:
1395:"Staats-Verwaltung: könig. ung. Ministerium"
894:: following the downfall of the Coalition (
744:'s status was in its annexation to Hungary.
562:on 6 September 1880. They had two children:
1544:Hungary: Governments and Politics 1848–2000
786:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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482:Alice (1850–1879), wife of Count Zsigmond
165:
146:
1445:"Ritter-Orden: Orden vom Goldenen Vließe"
806:Learn how and when to remove this message
736:, he stated that the idea of creation of
639:Khuen-Héderváry constantly pressured the
579:Károly Khuen-Héderváry became ban of the
515:Szabina (1863–1942), wife of Count János
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
3895:Ministers of Croatian affairs of Hungary
3492:Ministers of Croatian Affairs of Hungary
503:Margit (1856–1920), wife of Baron Tibor
426:Count Károly Khuen-Héderváry de Hédervár
236:17 January 1910 – 22 April 1912
179:Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Hungary
3930:Knights of the Golden Fleece of Austria
2909:Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Hungary
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290:4 December 1883 – 27 June 1903
1019:Jubilee Medal for Civil State Servants
1105:Knight of Merit of the Prussian Crown
641:Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts
138:hédervári gróf Khuen-Héderváry Károly
7:
2402:Ministers of the Interior of Hungary
1546:(ed. Mária ORMOS – Béla K. KIRÁLY).
1125:Princely House Order of Hohenzollern
784:adding citations to reliable sources
58:adding citations to reliable sources
657:Croatian National Theatre in Zagreb
597:Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867
18:Count Karoly Khuen-Belasi-Héderváry
3915:Hungarian people of German descent
1071:Grand Cross of the Star of Romania
191:27 June – 3 November 1903
25:
1356:Ljerka, Racko (28 October 1990).
1210:Magyar életrajzi lexikon I. (A–K)
913:Hungarian Social Democratic Party
558:Khuen-Héderváry married Countess
2361:indicates interim officeholders.
1508:. Malden: Blackwell Publishing.
1167:Barišić Bogišić, Lidija (2022).
1132:
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511:Eltz genannt Faust von Stromberg
498:Lodron-Laterano und Castelromano
34:
27:Hungarian politician (1849–1918)
946:He died on 16 February 1918 in
45:needs additional citations for
1550:, New York, 2001. p. 132.
1321:"Hrvatski biografski leksikon"
1088:Grand Cross of the White Eagle
941:Hungarian Mortgage Credit Bank
1:
3925:19th-century Hungarian people
3885:Interior ministers of Hungary
1053:Order of the Lion and the Sun
937:Hungarian Academy of Sciences
818:At the elections of 1901 the
589:Croatian–Hungarian Settlement
403:(born Margit Teleki de Szék)
3890:Foreign ministers of Hungary
3870:People from Austrian Silesia
1749:Minister of Croatian Affairs
1523:Miller, Nicholas J. (1997).
144:when mentioning individuals.
3875:People from Austria-Hungary
3732:Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia
1002:Knight of the Golden Fleece
613:1884 parliamentary election
581:Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia
529:Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia
452:Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia
3956:
3905:Habsburg Bohemian nobility
3880:Prime ministers of Hungary
3641:Bans (viceroys) of Croatia
1802:Prime ministers of Hungary
1704:Gyula Andrássy the Younger
1011:Grand Cross of St. Stephen
915:(MSZDP) on the issue of a
890:from 1910 to 1912, before
882:Prime Minister (1910–1912)
863:them one after the other.
484:Zichy de Zich et Vásonykeö
131:
3833:Acting bans indicated in
3831:
2354:
1808:
1759:
1746:
1738:
1730:Minister besides the King
1727:
1719:
1708:
1700:
1690:
1684:Prime Minister of Hungary
1681:
1673:
1663:
1657:Minister besides the King
1654:
1646:
1638:Minister besides the King
1635:
1627:
1616:
1606:
1600:Prime Minister of Hungary
1597:
1589:
1579:
1570:
1562:
1557:
1548:Columbia University Press
1123:: Cross of Honour of the
888:Prime Minister of Hungary
726:Prime Minister of Hungary
517:Woracziczky von Babienitz
433:
419:
318:
283:
229:
184:
173:
164:
1711:Minister of the Interior
1619:Minister of the Interior
1193:"Khuen-Héderváry Sándor"
993:Knight of the Iron Crown
704:Hungarian State Railways
444:Dragutin Khuen-Héderváry
140:. This article uses
132:The native form of this
69:"Károly Khuen-Héderváry"
1573:Ban of Croatia-Slavonia
846:Khuen-Héderváry in 1894
688:Josip Juraj Strossmayer
621:Serbian Orthodox Church
575:Ban of Croatia-Slavonia
435:Charles Khuen-Héderváry
1035:: Grand Cordon of the
972:Orders and decorations
847:
742:Bosnia and Herzegovina
661:Zagreb Glavni kolodvor
624:known as the "Serbian
443:
156:Károly Khuen-Héderváry
1143:: Grand Cross of the
845:
748:Prime Minister (1903)
673:attended the ceremony
560:Margit Teleki de Szék
493:, prominent architect
430:Károly Khuen de Belás
332:Károly Khuen de Belás
1401:, 1912, p. 1044
1304:www.enciklopedija.hr
1197:www.bibl.u-szeged.hu
925:Speaker of the House
835:under the slogan of
780:improve this section
665:Fellner & Helmer
645:University of Zagreb
54:improve this article
3865:People from Jeseník
3397:Republic of Hungary
2074:Kingdom (1920–1946)
1875:Kingdom (1867–1918)
609:Croatian Parliament
3910:Hungarian nobility
3649:Kingdom of Croatia
3501:Kingdom of Hungary
2941:Kingdom of Hungary
2918:Revolution of 1848
2429:Kingdom of Hungary
2411:Revolution of 1848
2051:Republic (1919–20)
2038:Pattantyús-Ábrahám
1838:Revolution of 1848
1558:Political offices
1476:, 1917, p. 53
1451:, 1917, p. 50
1426:, 1917, p. 77
1067:Kingdom of Romania
964:Privy Councillor,
959:Civil appointments
950:at the age of 68.
917:universal suffrage
886:He also served as
848:
649:Hungarian language
142:Western name order
3842:
3841:
3715:Coronini-Cronberg
3607:
3606:
3574:T. Pejačević
3564:G. Josipović
3554:G. Josipović
3524:E. Josipović
3514:P. Pejačević
3458:
3457:
3324:Communist Hungary
3287:Transition period
3258:Keresztes-Fischer
3083:Transition period
2875:
2874:
2736:Communist Hungary
2699:Transition period
2675:Keresztes-Fischer
2655:Keresztes-Fischer
2551:Transition period
2368:
2367:
2218:People's Republic
2135:Keresztes-Fischer
2123:Keresztes-Fischer
1818:By length of term
1769:
1768:
1760:Succeeded by
1754:
1691:Succeeded by
1664:Succeeded by
1607:Succeeded by
1580:Succeeded by
1178:978-953-169-497-1
1109:19 September 1903
1084:Kingdom of Serbia
876:Governor of Fiume
816:
815:
808:
423:
422:
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
3947:
3634:
3627:
3620:
3611:
3485:
3478:
3471:
3462:
2902:
2895:
2888:
2879:
2395:
2388:
2381:
2372:
2040:
2033:
1856:
1795:
1788:
1781:
1772:
1752:
1739:Preceded by
1720:Preceded by
1701:Preceded by
1674:Preceded by
1647:Preceded by
1628:Preceded by
1590:Preceded by
1583:Teodor Pejačević
1563:Preceded by
1555:
1540:
1519:
1485:
1484:
1483:
1481:
1466:
1460:
1459:
1458:
1456:
1441:
1435:
1434:
1433:
1431:
1416:
1410:
1409:
1408:
1406:
1391:
1370:
1369:
1353:
1347:
1346:
1335:
1329:
1328:
1317:
1308:
1307:
1296:
1290:
1287:
1281:
1278:
1272:
1266:
1260:
1257:
1251:
1250:
1248:
1247:
1238:. Archived from
1228:
1222:
1219:
1213:
1207:
1201:
1200:
1189:
1183:
1182:
1164:
1142:
1138:
1136:
1135:
1119:
1118:
1117:
1099:
1097:
1096:
1082:
1080:
1079:
1065:
1063:
1062:
1047:
1046:
1045:
1037:Order of Leopold
1031:
1029:
1028:
985:
983:
982:
907:parties, led by
811:
804:
800:
797:
791:
760:
752:
570:Political career
472:Austrian Silesia
437:
372:
369:16 February 1918
361:
341:
339:
323:Personal details
313:Teodor Pejačević
309:
297:
288:
278:Croatia-Slavonia
263:
251:
244:Francis Joseph I
234:
220:
208:
200:Francis Joseph I
189:
169:
147:
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
3955:
3954:
3950:
3949:
3948:
3946:
3945:
3944:
3920:Bans of Croatia
3845:
3844:
3843:
3838:
3827:
3780:Khuen-Héderváry
3726:
3643:
3638:
3608:
3603:
3559:Khuen-Héderváry
3495:
3489:
3459:
3454:
3391:
3318:
3282:
3158:Simonyi-Semadam
3144:
3078:
3044:Khuen-Héderváry
3029:Khuen-Héderváry
3019:Khuen-Héderváry
2969:Szőgyény-Marich
2935:
2912:
2906:
2876:
2871:
2808:
2730:
2694:
2615:Simonyi-Semadam
2601:
2546:
2517:Khuen-Héderváry
2497:Khuen-Héderváry
2423:
2405:
2399:
2369:
2364:
2350:
2290:
2212:
2176:Second Republic
2170:
2082:Simonyi-Semadam
2068:
2045:
2036:
2028:
2011:Soviet Republic
2005:
1982:
1953:Khuen-Héderváry
1933:Khuen-Héderváry
1869:
1850:
1832:
1804:
1799:
1765:
1763:Gejza Josipović
1756:
1751:
1744:
1742:Gejza Josipović
1733:
1725:
1714:
1706:
1696:
1687:
1679:
1669:
1660:
1652:
1641:
1633:
1631:Gyula Széchényi
1622:
1612:
1603:
1595:
1585:
1576:
1568:
1566:Hermann Ramberg
1553:
1537:
1522:
1516:
1498:
1494:
1489:
1488:
1479:
1477:
1468:
1467:
1463:
1454:
1452:
1443:
1442:
1438:
1429:
1427:
1418:
1417:
1413:
1404:
1402:
1393:
1392:
1373:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1337:
1336:
1332:
1319:
1318:
1311:
1298:
1297:
1293:
1288:
1284:
1279:
1275:
1267:
1263:
1258:
1254:
1245:
1243:
1230:
1229:
1225:
1220:
1216:
1208:
1204:
1191:
1190:
1186:
1179:
1166:
1165:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1133:
1131:
1130:
1115:
1113:
1094:
1092:
1077:
1075:
1060:
1058:
1043:
1041:
1026:
1024:
987:Austria-Hungary
980:
978:
974:
961:
956:
933:
884:
812:
801:
795:
792:
777:
761:
750:
698:(one, Hinko in
684:Izidor Kršnjavi
585:Hermann Ramberg
577:
572:
544:Khuen-Héderváry
464:
414:
374:
370:
351:
349:Austrian Empire
343:
337:
335:
334:
333:
307:
301:Hermann Ramberg
295:
289:
284:
261:
249:
235:
230:
218:
206:
190:
185:
160:
157:
154:
145:
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3953:
3951:
3943:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3847:
3846:
3840:
3839:
3832:
3829:
3828:
3826:
3825:
3819:
3813:
3807:
3801:
3795:
3789:
3783:
3777:
3769:
3763:
3757:
3749:
3743:
3736:
3734:
3728:
3727:
3725:
3724:
3718:
3712:
3706:
3698:
3692:
3684:
3678:
3672:
3666:
3660:
3653:
3651:
3645:
3644:
3639:
3637:
3636:
3629:
3622:
3614:
3605:
3604:
3602:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3505:
3503:
3497:
3496:
3490:
3488:
3487:
3480:
3473:
3465:
3456:
3455:
3453:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3401:
3399:
3393:
3392:
3390:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3328:
3326:
3320:
3319:
3317:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3290:
3288:
3284:
3283:
3281:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3154:
3152:
3146:
3145:
3143:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3086:
3084:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2945:
2943:
2937:
2936:
2934:
2933:
2928:
2922:
2920:
2914:
2913:
2907:
2905:
2904:
2897:
2890:
2882:
2873:
2872:
2870:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2818:
2816:
2810:
2809:
2807:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2740:
2738:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2702:
2700:
2696:
2695:
2693:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2611:
2609:
2603:
2602:
2600:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2565:
2560:
2554:
2552:
2548:
2547:
2545:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2433:
2431:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2421:
2415:
2413:
2407:
2406:
2400:
2398:
2397:
2390:
2383:
2375:
2366:
2365:
2363:
2362:
2355:
2352:
2351:
2349:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2300:
2298:
2296:Third Republic
2292:
2291:
2289:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2222:
2220:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2193:
2188:
2180:
2178:
2172:
2171:
2169:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2131:
2126:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2078:
2076:
2070:
2069:
2067:
2066:
2061:
2055:
2053:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2043:
2042:
2041:
2034:
2021:
2015:
2013:
2007:
2006:
2004:
2003:
1998:
1992:
1990:
1988:First Republic
1984:
1983:
1981:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1879:
1877:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1848:
1842:
1840:
1834:
1833:
1831:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1809:
1806:
1805:
1800:
1798:
1797:
1790:
1783:
1775:
1767:
1766:
1761:
1758:
1745:
1740:
1736:
1735:
1726:
1721:
1717:
1716:
1707:
1702:
1698:
1697:
1692:
1689:
1680:
1677:Sándor Wekerle
1675:
1671:
1670:
1667:Géza Fejérváry
1665:
1662:
1653:
1648:
1644:
1643:
1634:
1629:
1625:
1624:
1614:
1613:
1608:
1605:
1596:
1591:
1587:
1586:
1581:
1578:
1569:
1564:
1560:
1559:
1552:
1551:
1541:
1535:
1520:
1514:
1500:Ćirković, Sima
1495:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1486:
1461:
1436:
1411:
1371:
1348:
1330:
1309:
1291:
1282:
1273:
1261:
1252:
1223:
1214:
1202:
1184:
1177:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1149:
1148:
1147:
1128:
1090:
1073:
1056:
1049:Persian Empire
1039:
1022:
1021:
1020:
1017:
1008:
999:
975:
973:
970:
969:
968:
960:
957:
955:
952:
932:
929:
883:
880:
872:László Szapáry
852:Francis Joseph
828:Géza Fejérváry
814:
813:
764:
762:
755:
749:
746:
730:Nikola Tomašić
605:People's Party
593:Franz Joseph I
576:
573:
571:
568:
521:
520:
513:
507:
501:
494:
487:
476:Khuen de Belás
468:Bad Gräfenberg
463:
460:
421:
420:
417:
416:
409:
405:
404:
397:
393:
392:
387:
383:
382:
373:(aged 68)
367:
363:
362:
358:Czech Republic
331:
329:
325:
324:
320:
319:
316:
315:
310:
304:
303:
298:
292:
291:
281:
280:
270:
269:
264:
258:
257:
255:Sándor Wekerle
252:
246:
245:
242:
238:
237:
227:
226:
221:
215:
214:
209:
203:
202:
197:
193:
192:
182:
181:
175:
174:
171:
170:
162:
161:
158:
155:
150:
128:
127:
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3952:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3852:
3850:
3836:
3830:
3823:
3820:
3817:
3814:
3811:
3808:
3805:
3802:
3799:
3796:
3793:
3790:
3787:
3784:
3781:
3778:
3775:
3774:
3770:
3767:
3764:
3761:
3758:
3755:
3754:
3750:
3747:
3744:
3741:
3738:
3737:
3735:
3733:
3729:
3722:
3719:
3716:
3713:
3710:
3707:
3704:
3703:
3699:
3696:
3693:
3690:
3689:
3685:
3682:
3679:
3676:
3673:
3670:
3667:
3664:
3661:
3658:
3655:
3654:
3652:
3650:
3646:
3642:
3635:
3630:
3628:
3623:
3621:
3616:
3615:
3612:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3506:
3504:
3502:
3498:
3493:
3486:
3481:
3479:
3474:
3472:
3467:
3466:
3463:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3402:
3400:
3398:
3394:
3388:
3385:
3383:
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1705:
1699:
1695:
1694:László Lukács
1686:
1685:
1678:
1672:
1668:
1659:
1658:
1651:
1645:
1640:
1639:
1632:
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1536:9780822977223
1532:
1528:
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1521:
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1515:9781405142915
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1292:
1286:
1283:
1277:
1274:
1270:
1265:
1262:
1256:
1253:
1242:on 2018-08-14
1241:
1237:
1233:
1227:
1224:
1218:
1215:
1211:
1206:
1203:
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1112:
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1110:
1106:
1102:
1101:German Empire
1091:
1089:
1085:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1057:
1054:
1050:
1040:
1038:
1034:
1023:
1018:
1016:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:, 1st Class,
994:
991:
990:
988:
977:
976:
971:
967:
963:
962:
958:
953:
951:
949:
944:
942:
938:
930:
928:
926:
922:
921:László Lukács
918:
914:
910:
906:
900:
897:
893:
889:
881:
879:
877:
873:
868:
864:
861:
855:
853:
844:
840:
838:
834:
829:
825:
821:
820:Liberal Party
810:
807:
799:
789:
785:
781:
775:
774:
770:
765:This section
763:
759:
754:
753:
747:
745:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
722:
716:
714:
710:
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
680:
678:
677:Josip Jelačić
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
653:magyarization
650:
646:
642:
637:
635:
629:
627:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
600:
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492:
488:
485:
481:
480:
479:
477:
473:
469:
461:
459:
457:
456:magyarization
453:
449:
445:
441:
436:
431:
427:
418:
413:
410:
406:
402:
401:Margit Teleki
398:
394:
391:
388:
384:
381:
377:
368:
364:
359:
355:
354:Lázně Jeseník
350:
346:
330:
326:
321:
317:
314:
311:
305:
302:
299:
293:
287:
282:
279:
275:
271:
268:
267:László Lukács
265:
259:
256:
253:
247:
243:
239:
233:
228:
225:
222:
216:
213:
210:
204:
201:
198:
194:
188:
183:
180:
176:
172:
168:
163:
153:
148:
143:
139:
135:
134:personal name
124:
121:
113:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
3900:Khuen family
3834:
3786:T. Pejačević
3779:
3771:
3766:L. Pejačević
3751:
3700:
3686:
3594:Unkelhäusser
3558:
3090:T. Batthyány
3069:T. Batthyány
3043:
3028:
3018:
3014:G. Széchényi
3004:M. Széchényi
2931:K. Batthyány
2516:
2496:
2358:
2303:
2195:
2183:
2133:
2121:
1952:
1932:
1747:
1728:
1723:Aladár Zichy
1709:
1682:
1655:
1650:István Tisza
1636:
1617:
1610:István Tisza
1598:
1593:Kálmán Széll
1571:
1543:
1525:
1504:
1478:, retrieved
1473:
1464:
1453:, retrieved
1448:
1439:
1428:, retrieved
1423:
1414:
1403:, retrieved
1398:
1365:
1361:
1351:
1342:
1333:
1324:
1303:
1294:
1285:
1276:
1269:F. Potočnjak
1264:
1255:
1244:. Retrieved
1240:the original
1235:
1226:
1217:
1209:
1205:
1196:
1187:
1168:
1162:
1145:Albert Order
1121:Hohenzollern
1108:
1014:
1005:
996:
965:
945:
934:
901:
885:
869:
865:
860:István Tisza
856:
849:
836:
824:Kálmán Széll
817:
802:
796:October 2016
793:
778:Please help
766:
717:
681:
638:
633:
630:
601:
578:
557:
551:
547:
543:
536:Héder Viczay
533:
522:
465:
434:
429:
425:
424:
371:(1918-02-16)
308:Succeeded by
285:
262:Succeeded by
231:
224:István Tisza
219:Succeeded by
212:Kálmán Széll
186:
137:
116:
110:October 2012
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
3860:1918 deaths
3855:1849 births
3782:(1883–1903)
3671:(1790–1806)
3494:(1868-1919)
2640:Klebelsberg
2029:opposed by
1343:www.azoo.hr
1325:hbl.lzmk.hr
1236:www.azoo.hr
1127:, 1st Class
1055:, 1st Class
909:Gyula Justh
892:World War I
833:obstruction
734:World War I
696:steam mills
519:since 1883.
505:Vay de Vaya
386:Nationality
342:23 May 1849
296:Preceded by
250:Preceded by
207:Preceded by
159:de Hédervár
3849:Categories
3584:Hideghéthy
3445:Navracsics
3405:Jeszenszky
3213:G. Károlyi
3203:Scitovszky
3095:M. Károlyi
2911:since 1848
2822:B. Horváth
2799:I. Horváth
2789:I. Horváth
2650:Scitovszky
2625:Ferdinandy
2404:since 1848
2097:G. Károlyi
2031:G. Károlyi
1996:M. Károlyi
1734:1910–1912
1715:1910–1912
1688:1910–1912
1661:1904–1905
1577:1883–1903
1480:5 February
1455:5 February
1430:5 February
1405:14 January
1246:2018-02-03
1154:References
931:Later life
738:Yugoslavia
500:since 1887
462:Background
432:(English:
428:, born as
345:Gräfenberg
338:1849-05-23
80:newspapers
3824:(1917–19)
3822:Mihalović
3818:(1913–17)
3812:(1912–13)
3806:(1910–12)
3800:(1908–10)
3794:(1907–08)
3792:Rakodczay
3788:(1903–07)
3768:(1880–83)
3762:(1873–80)
3760:Mažuranić
3756:(1872–73)
3753:Vakanović
3748:(1871–72)
3746:Bedeković
3742:(1867–71)
3723:(1860–67)
3717:(1859–60)
3711:(1848–59)
3705:(1845–48)
3697:(1842–45)
3691:(1840–42)
3683:(1832–40)
3677:(1806–31)
3665:(1785–90)
3659:(1783–85)
3657:Esterházy
3544:Kovačević
3519:Bedeković
3509:Bedeković
3450:Szijjártó
3347:Boldóczki
3299:Gyöngyösi
3243:Is. Csáky
3188:M. Bánffy
3168:Im. Csáky
3034:Fejérváry
2999:D. Bánffy
2989:Fejérváry
2974:Fejérváry
2954:Wenckheim
2949:Festetics
2926:Esterházy
2645:Rakovszky
2630:Tomcsányi
2592:Friedrich
2558:Batthyány
2507:Kristóffy
2482:Hieronymi
2437:Wenckheim
2336:Gyurcsány
2331:Medgyessy
2059:Friedrich
1968:Esterházy
1943:Fejérváry
1903:Wenckheim
1846:Batthyány
1823:Graphical
1505:The Serbs
767:does not
552:Hédervári
474:, Károly
399:Countess
390:Hungarian
286:In office
232:In office
187:In office
3816:Skerlecz
3798:P. Rauch
3740:L. Rauch
3721:Šokčević
3440:Martonyi
3415:Martonyi
3382:Várkonyi
3304:Mihályfi
3253:Bárdossy
3193:Daruváry
3140:Somssich
3100:Berinkey
3059:I. Tisza
3024:I. Tisza
2984:Andrássy
2979:L. Tisza
2959:K. Tisza
2857:Gyenesei
2847:Lamperth
2670:J. Széll
2597:Beniczky
2512:Andrássy
2502:I. Tisza
2492:K. Széll
2457:K. Tisza
2129:Bárdossy
2001:Berinkey
1963:I. Tisza
1938:I. Tisza
1908:K. Tisza
1883:Andrássy
1502:(2004).
948:Budapest
721:Zaprešić
643:and the
466:Born in
440:Croatian
408:Children
376:Budapest
3835:italics
3804:Tomašić
3773:Ramberg
3709:Jelačić
3663:Balassa
3549:Wekerle
3534:Tomašić
3425:Somogyi
3362:Horváth
3352:Horváth
3278:Hennyey
3273:Sztójay
3198:Bethlen
3150:Regency
3135:Lovászy
3130:Tánczos
3125:Ágoston
3064:Roszner
2814:Hungary
2769:Münnich
2716:I. Nagy
2685:Bonczos
2665:Darányi
2620:Dömötör
2607:Regency
2587:Perényi
2582:Samassa
2568:Landler
2563:V. Nagy
2542:Wekerle
2537:J. Tóth
2487:Perczel
2477:Szapáry
2452:Szapáry
2447:V. Tóth
2419:Szemere
2359:Italics
2256:Münnich
2246:I. Nagy
2241:Hegedüs
2236:I. Nagy
2203:Dinnyés
2191:F. Nagy
2156:Szálasi
2151:Lakatos
2146:Sztójay
2107:Darányi
2092:Bethlen
1973:Wekerle
1948:Wekerle
1918:Wekerle
1913:Szapáry
1865:Szemere
1860:Kossuth
1828:Records
1492:Sources
1033:Belgium
954:Honours
896:Wekerle
788:removed
773:sources
611:at the
450:of the
380:Hungary
352:(today
241:Monarch
196:Monarch
94:scholar
3776:(1883)
3702:Haulik
3695:Haller
3688:Haulik
3681:Vlašić
3675:Gyulay
3669:Erdödy
3435:Balázs
3420:Kovács
3410:Kovács
3342:Molnár
3332:Kállai
3309:Molnár
3294:Kemény
3268:Ghyczy
3263:Kállay
3248:Teleki
3238:Imrédy
3228:Gömbös
3183:Teleki
3173:Teleki
3163:Teleki
3115:Pogány
3105:Harrer
3054:Burián
3049:Lukács
2994:Jósika
2867:Pintér
2852:Bajnai
2842:Pintér
2837:Kuncze
2827:Boross
2794:Kamara
2784:Benkei
2774:Biszku
2690:Schell
2680:Jaross
2527:Sándor
2522:Lukács
2472:Teleki
2467:Baross
2442:Rajner
2341:Bajnai
2316:Boross
2311:Antall
2305:Németh
2286:Németh
2266:Kállai
2231:Rákosi
2197:Rákosi
2185:Rákosi
2161:Miklós
2141:Kállay
2117:Teleki
2112:Imrédy
2102:Gömbös
2087:Teleki
2064:Huszár
2019:Garbai
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