Knowledge (XXG)

Cristobal Lechuga

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189: 92: 218:(Milan, 1611). The book continues his emphasis on the professionalism of the military. He considers that the Artillery is the most important arm of a modern army, he discusses it more deeply, recommending normalization of calibration, building and location of the pieces, etc. The discussion is based on a scientific and technical point of view. 184:
In 1620 he was faced with aggression from the Moroccans of the area; their siege was broken by reinforcements from Cadiz in 1621. In September 1622 Diego of Escobedo was appointed governor of La Mamora as his replacement; it is not known if the appointment was due to the death or the resignation of
196:
However, in the years 1618–1619, perhaps during a leave in his natal village, Baeza, he erected a family chapel in the Romanesque church of Santa Cruz, where he wanted to be buried. This chapel-sepulchre was moved to Baeza's Cathedral, when the church was "desamortitzada" in 1835 and we can see
212:(Milan, 1603), probably written while he was in Flandes, but published some years after. The work is written to show that tradition and antiquity can not be the criteria for evaluating the merit of military officers, but rather their professional preparation and technical capacity. 28: 356:
Giannini, Massimo Carlo. «Pratica delle Armi e istruzione militare: Cristóbal Lechuga ufficiale e scrittore nella Milano di inizio Seicento». In: José María Merry Peyrón, M. Rizzo, G. Mazzocchi (eds.).
458:
Lechuga, Cristóbal. "Discurso del capitan Cristoual Lechuga, en el que trata de la artillería, y de todo lo necesario a ella, con un Tratado of Fortificación" (in Spanish). Google books, 1611. .
155:, he carried out numerous secret missions for the Spain; He also took part in the foundation of the Academy of Artillery of Milan, for what Fuentes had obtained the approval of the king, 121:
Little is known of his life before 1585. As explained by himself, he entered the army when he only was 18 years old. In 1585, he was sergeant in Francisco of Bobadilla's army in to
494: 144:, occupied by the Spanish army in 1597. In this period he met his main sponsor: Pedro Enríquez of Acevedo, count of Fuentes, who had been appointed governor of 474: 166:
The death of the count of Fuentes in 1610 left Lechuga without any political support. Yet, in 1613 he was transferred to the Royal Navy based in
438: 423: 381: 479: 366: 389:"Doctors of the Military Discipline": Technical Expertise and the Paradigm of the Spanish Soldier in the Early Modern Period 188: 181:), and was appointed governor once the place was conquered, and commissioned to build strong fortifications there. 113:
1557 - 1622) was a soldier and mathematician, known to have published a treaty of artillery and fortification.
444:
de los Ríos, Vicente. "Discurso sobre los ilustres autores e inventores de la Artillería" (in (Spanish)).
484: 489: 156: 128:
From 1593, as an artillery officer in the Spanish army, he took part in the wars of Spain against
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and against the Flemish rebels. He took part in the sieges of La Chapelle (1594),
430: 415: 373: 358: 27: 359:
La espada y la pluma: il mondo militare nella Lombardia spagnola cinquecentesca
374:
The Road To Rocroi: Class, Culture and Command in the Spanish Army of Flanders
125:; in 1590 he was imprisoned for some time for participation in a mutiny. 216:
Discurso en el que trata de la Artilleria con un tratado de Fortificación
167: 133: 122: 388: 178: 461:"Cristóbal Lechuga y García" (in Spanish). The Época of los Tercios. . 174: 160: 141: 137: 408: 187: 159:
From Milan, he recommended that Spain create a similar academy in
145: 107: 205:
Lechuga Is known to have written two works of military technics:
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Discurso en el que trata del cargo de Maestro de Campo General
173:
In 1614 he took part in the expedition against La Mamora, now
361:(in Italian). Mauro Baroni Editore, 2000, p. 483-515. 244:
Martínez Laínez & Sánchez de Toca, pages 227 and 228.
429:
Martínez Laínez, Fernando; Sánchez de Toca, José María.
84: 76: 68: 60: 48: 34: 18: 416:Una Pica en Flandes: La epopeya del Camino Español 151:From 1600, as inspector of fortificacions of the 431:Los Tercios de España: La infantería legendaria 192:Grave of Cristóbal Lechuga in Baeza Cathedral 8: 495:Spanish expatriates in the Holy Roman Empire 446:Memorias de la Real Academia de la Historia 170:and he was appointed lieutenant general.. 26: 15: 228: 80:Treatise on Artillery and Fortification 7: 475:16th-century Spanish mathematicians 376:(in English). Leiden: Brill, 2009. 433:(in Spanish). Madrid: EDAF, 2006. 418:(in Spanish). Madrid: EDAF, 2007. 14: 197:it, still today, in this place. 90: 448:, vol. IV, 1805, p. 1-65. 1: 140:(1596) and in the defense of 387:González de León, Fernando. 372:González de León, Fernando. 414:Martínez Laínez, Fernando. 235:González de León, page 135. 511: 480:Spanish military engineers 393:Sixteenth Century Journal 298:González de León, p. 139. 89: 25: 289:Martínez Laínez, p. 185. 280:Martínez Laínez, p. 184. 262:Martínez Laínez, p. 183. 395:. Vol 27, No 1, 1996. 193: 343:Giannini, pàgina 501. 334:Giannini, pàgina 499. 325:Giannini, p. 490-491. 307:Giannini, pàgina 488. 191: 185:Cristobal Lechuga. 157:Philip III of Spain 194: 136:, Cambray (1595), 130:Henry IV of France 439:978-84-414-1847-9 424:978-84-414-1947-6 382:978-90-04-17082-7 316:Giannini, p. 489. 271:Giannini, p. 487. 253:Giannini, p. 486. 101:Cristóbal Lechuga 98: 97: 72:Military Engineer 20:Cristóbal Lechuga 502: 344: 341: 335: 332: 326: 323: 317: 314: 308: 305: 299: 296: 290: 287: 281: 278: 272: 269: 263: 260: 254: 251: 245: 242: 236: 233: 94: 30: 16: 510: 509: 505: 504: 503: 501: 500: 499: 465: 464: 455: 409:10.2307/2544269 353: 348: 347: 342: 338: 333: 329: 324: 320: 315: 311: 306: 302: 297: 293: 288: 284: 279: 275: 270: 266: 261: 257: 252: 248: 243: 239: 234: 230: 225: 203: 119: 56: 53: 44: 39: 21: 12: 11: 5: 508: 506: 498: 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 467: 466: 463: 462: 459: 454: 453:External links 451: 450: 449: 442: 427: 412: 391:(in English). 385: 370: 352: 349: 346: 345: 336: 327: 318: 309: 300: 291: 282: 273: 264: 255: 246: 237: 227: 226: 224: 221: 220: 219: 213: 202: 199: 153:Duchy of Milan 118: 115: 96: 95: 87: 86: 82: 81: 78: 77:Known for 74: 73: 70: 66: 65: 62: 58: 57: 54: 50: 46: 45: 40: 36: 32: 31: 23: 22: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 507: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 472: 470: 460: 457: 456: 452: 447: 443: 440: 436: 432: 428: 425: 421: 417: 413: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 383: 379: 375: 371: 368: 367:9788882091408 364: 360: 355: 354: 350: 340: 337: 331: 328: 322: 319: 313: 310: 304: 301: 295: 292: 286: 283: 277: 274: 268: 265: 259: 256: 250: 247: 241: 238: 232: 229: 222: 217: 214: 211: 208: 207: 206: 200: 198: 190: 186: 182: 180: 176: 171: 169: 164: 162: 158: 154: 149: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 126: 124: 116: 114: 112: 109: 105: 102: 93: 88: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55:Unknown place 51: 47: 43: 37: 33: 29: 24: 17: 485:1550s births 445: 392: 351:Bibliography 339: 330: 321: 312: 303: 294: 285: 276: 267: 258: 249: 240: 231: 215: 209: 204: 195: 183: 172: 165: 150: 127: 120: 110: 100: 99: 490:1622 deaths 61:Nationality 469:Categories 223:References 148:in 1600. 69:Occupation 401:0361-0160 85:Signature 134:Doullens 123:Flanders 179:Morocco 64:Spanish 437:  422:  399:  380:  365:  175:Mehdya 161:Madrid 142:Amiens 138:Calais 201:Works 168:Cadiz 146:Milan 108:Spain 104:Baeza 42:Baeza 435:ISBN 420:ISBN 397:ISSN 378:ISBN 363:ISBN 117:Life 52:1622 49:Died 38:1557 35:Born 405:doi 471:: 426:.] 403:, 163:. 111:ca 106:, 441:. 411:. 407:: 384:. 369:. 177:(

Index


Baeza

Baeza
Spain
Flanders
Henry IV of France
Doullens
Calais
Amiens
Milan
Duchy of Milan
Philip III of Spain
Madrid
Cadiz
Mehdya
Morocco

La espada y la pluma: il mondo militare nella Lombardia spagnola cinquecentesca
ISBN
9788882091408
The Road To Rocroi: Class, Culture and Command in the Spanish Army of Flanders
ISBN
978-90-04-17082-7
"Doctors of the Military Discipline": Technical Expertise and the Paradigm of the Spanish Soldier in the Early Modern Period
ISSN
0361-0160
doi
10.2307/2544269
Una Pica en Flandes: La epopeya del Camino Español

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