2222:. There are far fewer strong verbs than weak verbs in Dutch, but many of the most commonly used verbs are strong, so they are encountered frequently. There are about 200 strong roots, giving rise to about 1500 strong verbs in total, if all derived verbs with separable and inseparable prefixes are included.
5555:
A few verbs form their past irregularly because of an early
Germanic development called the "Germanic spirant law". Both the vowel and the consonant change, sometimes in rather unexpected ways. However, these verbs are still weak even though the vowel changes, because the past tense and participle
4687:
also has a vowel change in the present, and a variety of alternative forms. In the past tense, it has both a vowel change and, in the plural, the weak dental suffix. With 'u' and 'jij' both 'kunt' and 'kan' are possible. While 'kan' is usually used in speech, in writing 'kunt' is preferred in the
853:
All regular verbs, whether weak, strong or mixed, form the present tense in the same way. This also includes the infinitive and present participle. Only the formation of the past tense differs among regular verbs, depending on whether the verb is strong, weak or mixed. The endings are as follows:
547:
Separable verbs are combinations of a main verb (which can be basic or prefixed) and a particle. This particle is usually an adverb, but sometimes it can be a direct object or adjective instead. The particle is stressed more strongly than the main verb, which distinguishes separable verbs from
3557:
Some verbs have a mixture of strong and weak forms. These are called "mixed verbs" and are relatively common in Dutch. Most mixed verbs are originally strong verbs that have replaced some strong forms with weak forms. However, a few were originally weak but have become strong by analogy.
1159:
The past plural, for some strong verbs. Normally, the past plural can be predicted from the past singular, but in class 4 and 5 strong verbs, the past singular has a short vowel while it is long in the plural. The past subjunctive singular, and the past indicative second-person singular
414:
In some cases, two verbs exist that are spelled identically, but with one treating an adverb as a prefix, while the other treats it as separable. Such pairs are stressed and thus pronounced differently, and accent marks are sometimes written when there is a chance of confusion:
2454:
In the following subsections, the vowel patterns of each class are described. For clarity, long vowels are always written doubled in the patterns. In the actual conjugated verb, they will be single or double according to normal Dutch spelling rules.
1734:
Weak verbs are the most common type of verb in Dutch, and the only productive type (all newly created verbs are weak, except most new formations with a strong-verb stem). They form their past tense with an ending containing a dental consonant,
2450:
The vowels that occur in present and past are not random, but follow clear patterns. These patterns can be divided into seven "classes", some with subgroups. Some verbs are a mixture of two classes or belong to none of the existing classes.
167:
There are two different ways in which Dutch verbs can be grouped: by conjugational class and by derivation. These two categorizations describe different aspects of a verb's conjugation and therefore are complementary to each other.
567:
is in effect (in main clauses with a finite verb), the particle is placed after the main verb and separated from it with a space. It can also be separated from it by other words, just like in a sentence with multiple distinct
3565:. Most mixed verbs of this type have the same vowel in the present and in the past participle, and therefore appear to be original class 6 and 7 verbs. A few still have the older strong past as an archaic form.
383:, but others are also possible, often derived from adverbs or prepositions. Prefixed verbs are conjugated like basic verbs, except in the past participle. In the past participle, the inflectional prefix
5707:("to say") is weak, but is often conjugated irregularly in the past. There is also a regular conjugation, which is more common in the south. In some dialects, a similar conjugation is followed for
4521:
is relatively regular. It has a vowel change in the present between singular and plural, reflecting the original vowel change between the singular and plural strong past. The past ends in
1179:
As noted above, the present tense of all regular verbs is formed in the same way, and follows the same rules. The following table shows the conjugation of two verbs in the present tense:
355:
Most of this article shows the conjugation of basic verbs. The differences in prefixed and separable verbs are described here, and can be applied to any verb regardless of conjugation.
4889:
does not literally indicate past time. Instead, the distinction is one of certainty: the present indicates certain future time, while the past indicates a conditional event. Compare:
474:
as a separable particle is often avoided as it is not an independent word (unlike the separable particles of most other verbs). Many speakers choose to rephrase it using the adverb
3828:
verbs, which are shared by all
Germanic languages. In the present tense, they originally conjugated like the past tense of a strong verb. In Dutch, this means that they lack the
571:
When the V2 rule is not applied (in subordinate clauses or with a non-finite verb), the particle is placed directly before the main verb and is attached to it without a space.
817:. However, many forms are identical to others, so the conjugation does not have distinct forms for all possible combinations of these factors (that is, there is considerable
1128:-form is optional in the past tense for weak verbs and is usually considered archaic. For strong verbs, the -t is always required, except when the stem ends in t, e.g.
821:). In particular, there is always just one form for the plural, and only in the present indicative is there a clear distinction among the different singular persons.
6529:
6190:
2080:
in this case) in Dutch spelling, with few exceptions. The past tense stem will be pronounced the same as the present, but it is still spelled with
1171:
In the sections that follow, only the principal parts of each verb are given when this is sufficient to describe the full conjugation of the verb.
136:
6406:
3781:
A smaller group of verbs, all belonging to class 6, has the reverse situation. The past tense is strong, but the past participle is weak.
3141:, where the two X's are identical. There were originally five subgroups depending on the vowel of the present tense. Class 7a (with
6771:
548:
prefixed verbs in pronunciation. The main verb of a separable verb is conjugated like it otherwise would, and can be basic (with
6219:
6244:
5293:
A handful of common verbs have a stem ending in a vowel in the present tense. The endings contract with the stem, losing any
575:
The following table shows some examples of this in practice (the hyphens serve to highlight the various verb parts, but are
6013:
6234:
6214:
559:
The particle is treated syntactically as a separate verb, and is placed before or after the main verb as syntax dictates:
6838:
6229:
6183:
505:
Compound verbs borrowed from French or Latin are conjugated like prefixed verbs, but their past participle is made with
6764:
129:
6249:
6224:
87:
6269:
6136:
2029:
when the past tense ending is added, so the stem is still considered voiced, and the past tense-endings contain
6776:
3858:, and uses a different root in the present and past. Its present tense is highly irregular, and the past shows
3018:
818:
110:
64:
321:
Preterite-present verbs: verbs that originally had present tense forms identical to the past of a strong verb
6487:
6302:
6239:
6176:
438:("again, re-"), it is also possible to derive prefixed verbs from separable verbs, but such verbs are often
69:
5564:(which is the origin of the vowel changes in strong verbs), but by an entirely different phenomenon called
1143:
All forms of a given regular verb can be predicted from just three forms, or sometimes four. These are the
6833:
6804:
6539:
6455:
6425:
2026:
2022:
122:
5571:
Six verbs have this type of conjugation. Note that their
English equivalents often have similar changes.
6738:
6514:
6470:
6284:
5991:
5454:
3859:
2591:
4862:
is the most irregular of the preterite-presents. In the present, the forms strongly resemble those of
6759:
6668:
5550:
3487:("to swear, (an oath)"). This kept its class 6 past, but replaced the past participle vowel with the
3017:
before the endings in the present tense. This suffix caused doubling of the preceding consonant (the
2219:
2213:
1139:
of the past participle is not added when the verb is a prefixed verb. See above for more information.
978:
806:
3832:
in the third-person singular present indicative, much like their
English equivalents which lack the
6702:
6632:
6482:
6445:
6435:
6401:
6307:
6288:
2928:
1605:
ending is added when this would otherwise be required, as a word cannot end in a double consonant (
363:
Prefixed verbs are verbs whose stem begins with an unstressed prefix. The prefix is usually one of
6420:
6203:
3471:("to lift, to raise"). This now has a class 7 past, and its past participle vowel was changed to
1729:
814:
810:
2021:
at the end of a syllable, as in the present tense. However, they are still pronounced as voiced
3495:
Three verbs appear to follow a class 3b pattern, but have a long vowel instead of a short one:
2225:
Strong verbs use a different set of endings from weak verbs. However, the same rules for final
6524:
6373:
6348:
2072:, then no ending is added in the past participle, as a word cannot end in a double consonant (
786:
434:
Prefixed verbs can be derived from basic verbs or from another prefixed verb. With the prefix
78:
5973:
1720:
The past tense is formed differently depending on whether the verb is weak, strong or mixed.
341:
Another way to group verbs is by the type of derivation. The following can be distinguished:
6578:
798:
790:
5489:("to do, to put"). The past looks like it's weak, but actually shows the remnants of older
3821:
The following verbs are very irregular, and may not fit neatly into the strong-weak split.
6726:
6675:
6639:
6509:
6168:
3561:
The most common type of mixed verb has a weak past tense, but a strong past participle in
2218:
Strong verbs form their past tenses by changing the vowel of the stem, a process known as
1145:
802:
794:
101:
4902:"Without food, I would not be able to sleep." (The speaker expects this, hypothetically.)
3339:
A number of class 3b strong verbs have replaced their original past tense vowel with the
1758:
phoneme of the verb stem as it sounds in the infinitive verb form. If the stem ends in a
5626:("to seem, to be considered"). The irregular past is rare and archaic, the regular weak
3426:
also belonged to class 3b, but the past and present vowels appear to have been swapped:
6707:
6599:
6583:
6462:
6279:
3837:
3836:. Their past tense forms are weak, but irregularly so. Most of these verbs have become
3825:
3244:
1776:
1771:
542:
439:
150:
43:
3336:
Several strong verbs have vowel patterns that do not fit with any of the above types.
824:
Each second-person pronoun may have its own form. The following can be distinguished:
197:
Strong verbs: past tense formed by changing the vowel of the stem, past participle in
6827:
6812:
6562:
6546:
6477:
6390:
6297:
5565:
5490:
1074:
is not added on: apart from a few exceptions (putt, watt, etc.) a word cannot end in
564:
443:
387:
is replaced by the verb's own prefix, and it is not added on. The past participle of
162:
24:
6794:
6697:
6688:
6660:
6655:
6415:
6378:
6329:
6324:
5102:, but this form is now considered colloquial or dialectal. The newer, regular form
5079:
is not a preterite-present verb in origin, but nowadays it inflects much the same.
1803:
The following tables show the past tense forms of a weak verb with a past tense in
92:
5430:
The verbs have a variety of past tense forms, reflecting their differing origins:
2088:, even when the spelling rules would otherwise allow this to be simplified. Thus:
1609:
in this case) in Dutch spelling. This makes all present singular forms identical.
6154:
6733:
6021:
3840:, so they may be missing imperative forms, and perhaps the participles as well.
1156:
The past singular, which represents the past tense (except the past participle).
4896:"Without food, I will not be able to sleep." (The speaker knows this for sure.)
6607:
3855:
3522:
is the only remaining class 7a verb, but it now has a class 1 past (note that
2156:
Weak verbs with stems ending in a vowel sound also have past-tense forms with
1759:
486:
In subordinate clauses or with a non-finite verb, there is less objection:
5533:("to stand"). The past comes from a different, extended form of the stem (
3149:
in the present) has disappeared in Dutch, so only four subgroups remain.
318:
Irregular verbs: verbs that do not clearly conjugate as any of the above
3099:. It is the smallest of the strong verb classes, with only a few verbs.
5507:("to go"). The past comes from a different, extended form of the stem (
180:
Weak verbs: past tense and past participle formed with a dental suffix
48:
5561:
3464:. All three have changed this in one way or another in modern Dutch:
1807:(stem does not end in voiceless consonant), and with a past tense in
176:
Dutch verbs can be grouped by their conjugational class, as follows:
1164:
form have the same long vowel as the past plural, if it is distinct.
1117:
is present in all other cases, except when the verb stem ends in t.
351:
Separable: with a stressed adverbial (or rarely object-like) prefix
3343:
of class 7, creating a "hybrid" class. The past participle vowel
282:
Other strong verbs, which do not follow any of the above patterns
6199:
4065:"to have" is weak in origin, but has many other irregularities.
6172:
450:("to rearrange, to redecorate") is a combination of the prefix
446:) forms often being avoided by speakers. For example, the verb
5449:("to see"). This is a class 5 strong verb that originally had
3615:("to fare"). The sense "to travel by boat" has a class 6 past
3545:
is falling out of use, and is being replaced with a weak past
5999:
3745:("to burst, to crack"). Originally class 3; the older vowels
1093:-form is followed immediately by the subject pronoun itself (
5082:
There are two different past tense forms. The original form
345:
Basic: underived, compounded, or derived without prefixation
305:
Strong past tense (vowel change), but weak past participle (
2153:, which has a similar homophony between present and past.
494:("My friend looked on, while I redecorated the room.") or
3874:). The subjunctive mood is generally considered archaic.
1800:
and any other letter that is voiceless in pronunciation.
3757:
in standard Dutch, but are still found in some dialects.
3460:
of class 5. These verbs originally followed the pattern
809:
is archaic or formal, and is rarely used. There are two
1774:": if the verb stem ends with one of the consonants of
458:. According to the syntactical rules, this must become
4688:
Netherlands. 'Kan' is considered to be more informal.
3009:
These three verbs are descended from the old
Germanic
5297:
in the ending. The following table shows an example.
6803:
6787:
6749:
6716:
6684:
6648:
6622:
6592:
6571:
6555:
6502:
6389:
6359:
6338:
6278:
6265:
1153:
The infinitive, which represents the present tense.
579:part of the official orthography for these verbs):
2846:in the remaining present tense, and an additional
4866:. The past is different, and has changed earlier
3198:Two verbs have shortened the past tense vowel to
6020:(in Dutch). Nederlandse Taalunie. Archived from
2886:, with the same change in length as in class 4:
2815:The vowel in these verbs is usually followed by
3700:as is common in Dutch; the past originally had
3623:Mixed verbs that originally had class 7 pasts:
3568:Mixed verbs that originally had class 6 pasts:
6122:Please notice the less common imperative form
6089:Please notice the less common imperative form
3763:("to take revenge"). Originally class 4, like
6184:
552:in the past participle) or prefixed (without
130:
8:
4253:is regular in the present. The past ends in
3270:It also has an alternative form which lacks
1770:. It is often summarised with the mnemonic "
5785:
5779:
5773:
5767:
5761:
5755:
5746:
5740:
5734:
5728:
5722:
5716:
5103:
5097:
5083:
5074:
3824:An important subset of these verbs are the
3701:
3610:
3602:
3594:
3586:
3580:
3572:
3508:("to shave, to shear"). Originally class 4.
3481:("to create"). This now has a class 7 past.
6363:
6275:
6191:
6177:
6169:
686:Het is ongelooflijk dat mijn wens vandaag
488:Mijn vriend keek toe, terwijl ik de kamer
137:
123:
15:
6100:
6098:
3808:("to blow (of the wind)"). The weak past
3537:("to excrete"; this is a separable verb).
1086:in the weak past participle is not added.
149:This article explains the conjugation of
6137:"Je wil, zal, kan / je wilt, zult, kunt"
5793:
5299:
5110:
4905:
4690:
4527:
4396:
4259:
4067:
3876:
2666:Class 3 is divided into two subclasses.
2505:Class 2 is divided into two subclasses.
2239:
1813:
1611:
1398:
1181:
856:
581:
5965:
3773:("to weave"). Originally class 5, like
3682:("to bump, to knock"). The strong past
3021:) and changed the preceding vowel from
100:
77:
56:
30:
23:
4900:Zonder eten zou ik niet kunnen slapen.
4894:Zonder eten zal ik niet kunnen slapen.
3535:uitscheiden, scheed uit, uitgescheiden
3013:verbs, which had an additional suffix
748:Ik weet niet of zij het geld gisteren
5560:). The vowel change is not caused by
4912:zullen "will, shall, to be going to"
3726:("to salt"). The past originally had
470:("I redecorate the room"), but using
7:
6155:"U wil, zal, kan / wilt, zult, kunt"
3087:, which shows the same development.
2927:The vowel is usually followed by an
2838:has an irregular pattern with short
1811:(stem ends in voiceless consonant).
431:("to go under, to set", separable).
3079:was added on later. Compare German
2669:Class 3a follows the vowel pattern
2653:("to lose"; a prefixed verb, so no
2545:Class 2b follows the vowel pattern
2508:Class 2a follows the vowel pattern
1113:("You work" → "Do you work?"). The
1078:. Similarly, when the stem ends in
348:Prefixed: with an unstressed prefix
5674:("to do habitually"). Rarely used.
3514:("to fester"). Originally class 4.
3137:Class 7 follows the vowel pattern
3095:Class 6 follows the vowel pattern
2882:Class 5 follows the vowel pattern
2770:Class 4 follows the vowel pattern
2463:Class 1 follows the vowel pattern
502:("I have redecorated the room.").
14:
6161:(in Dutch). Nederlandse Taalunie.
6143:(in Dutch). Nederlandse Taalunie.
5980:(in Dutch). Nederlandse Taalunie.
4266:weten "to know (have knowledge)"
3502:("to weigh"). Originally class 5.
2754:The vowel is usually followed by
2706:The vowel is usually followed by
1784:), then the past tense will have
5453:in the stem, which disappeared.
3738:Mixed verbs from other classes:
1066:When the stem of a verb ends in
813:(singular and plural) and three
693:It is unbelievable that my wish
663:basic main verb, strong class 4
608:basic main verb, strong class 7
427:("to undergo", prefixed) versus
419:("to prevent", prefixed) versus
1788:. However, it also applies for
1167:The past participle, by itself.
298:), but strong past participle (
3660:scheiden, scheidde, gescheiden
3652:("to guess"). The strong past
3585:("to laugh"). The strong past
3449:, which kept the older vowel.
2842:in the present singular, long
1:
5648:("to buy"). In this case the
5108:is considered more standard.
3720:still exists, but is archaic.
3716:("to wash"). The strong past
3686:still exists, but is archaic.
3646:still exists, but is archaic.
3591:still exists, but is archaic.
3452:Class 6 originally had three
3235:In present tense of the verb
1754:is used depends on the final
840:singular and plural southern
789:in present and past, and for
5656:(a regular change in Dutch).
4881:Like its English equivalent
3883:zijn, wezen, bennen "to be"
3642:("to hew"). The strong past
3036:is regular but has an extra
722:prefixed main verb, weak in
423:("to occur", separable), or
4534:mogen "may, to be allowed"
3788:("to hunt"). The weak past
3743:barsten, barstte, gebarsten
3634:brouwen, brouwde, gebrouwen
3479:scheppen, schiep, geschapen
3274:when it occurs at the end:
3239:, the original combination
834:singular and plural formal
6855:
5548:
5511:), which was class 7 like
4670:gemogen, gemoogd, gemocht
4403:moeten "must, to have to"
3798:("to ask"). The weak past
3674:spannen, spande, gespannen
3662:("to separate"). But note
3549:, making it a mixed verb.
3530:are pronounced the same):
3506:scheren, schoor, geschoren
3445:Contrast this with German
3071:, contracted from earlier
3067:Originally, it was simply
2211:
1727:
1396:at the end of a syllable.
785:Dutch verbs conjugate for
540:
160:
88:List of Dutch dictionaries
6366:
6210:
5946:
5941:
5933:
5927:
5893:
5866:
5852:
5830:
5818:
5799:
5796:
5537:, like the English verb).
5420:
5401:
5373:
5341:
5310:
5302:
5275:
5250:
5216:
5186:
5147:
5135:
5116:
5113:
5053:
5048:
5011:
4981:
4942:
4930:
4911:
4908:
4838:
4833:
4796:
4766:
4727:
4715:
4697:kunnen "can, to be able"
4696:
4693:
4663:
4658:
4621:
4594:
4564:
4561:
4552:
4533:
4530:
4497:
4492:
4455:
4421:
4402:
4399:
4366:
4318:
4284:
4265:
4262:
4229:
4204:
4170:
4140:
4115:
4104:
4092:
4073:
4070:
4041:
4016:
3982:
3952:
3913:
3901:
3882:
3879:
3761:wreken, wreekte, gewroken
3680:stoten, stootte, gestoten
3666:has the alternative past
2416:
2358:
2319:
2316:
2283:
2280:
2277:
2268:
2242:
2013:, then these are spelled
1980:
1934:
1898:
1892:
1850:
1844:
1835:
1816:
1702:
1657:
1626:
1614:
1578:
1547:
1501:
1449:
1443:
1420:
1401:
1388:, then these are spelled
1361:
1330:
1284:
1232:
1226:
1203:
1184:
1046:
1019:
977:
941:
924:
896:
884:
862:
859:
807:subjunctive mood in Dutch
6050:South Holland colloquial
5692:("to seek, to look for")
5542:Weak verbs with past in
5471:("to hit, to beat"). As
3724:zouten, zoutte, gezouten
3692:("to fold"). From older
3690:vouwen, vouwde, gevouwen
3676:("to span, to stretch").
3640:houwen, houwde, gehouwen
3582:lachen, lachte, gelachen
3040:in the past participle:
3019:West Germanic gemination
2831:and no other consonant.
2657:in the past participle).
2149:Compare this to English
324:Weak verbs with past in
189:Weak verbs with past in
183:Weak verbs with past in
65:Archaic Dutch declension
4874:, and then dropped the
3796:vragen, vroeg, gevraagd
3714:wassen, waste, gewassen
3628:bannen, bande, gebannen
3574:bakken, bakte, gebakken
3512:zweren, zwoor, gezworen
3485:zweren, zwoer, gezworen
2762:and another consonant.
2714:and another consonant.
2496:("to stay, to remain").
2175:(“to fixate with pins”)
2117:("to save, to rescue").
1199:("to learn, to teach")
1089:When the second-person
454:and the separable verb
157:Classification of verbs
70:Gender in Dutch grammar
5786:
5780:
5774:
5768:
5762:
5756:
5747:
5741:
5735:
5729:
5723:
5717:
5556:have a dental suffix (
5289:Contracted vowel stems
5104:
5098:
5084:
5075:
3950:bent, is, zijt (rare)
3771:weven, weefde, geweven
3702:
3650:raden, raadde, geraden
3612:varen, vaarde, gevaren
3611:
3604:malen, maalde, gemalen
3603:
3596:laden, laadde, geladen
3595:
3587:
3581:
3573:
3418:("to wander, to roam")
3312:in the present tense:
3289:in the present tense:
3278:alongside the regular
3179:in the present tense:
3156:in the present tense:
634:He doesn't see that I
442:, with the separated (
172:By conjugational class
6104:Flemish regional form
6059:Dated form. Nowadays
5457:occurred in the past.
5455:Grammatischer Wechsel
3862:like the strong verb
3860:grammatischer Wechsel
3806:waaien, woei, gewaaid
3469:heffen, hief, geheven
3304:("to let, to allow").
3266:("to hold, to keep").
2592:grammatischer Wechsel
2145:("to set, to place").
1622:("to set, to place")
1601:, then no additional
1124:of the second-person
759:the money yesterday.
701:Mijn wens is vandaag
627:Hij ziet niet dat ik
593:(subordinate clause)
330:Other irregular verbs
5960:References and notes
5784:form of the past is
5745:form of the past is
5551:Germanic spirant law
3802:also occurs, rarely.
3786:jagen, joeg, gejaagd
3500:wegen, woog, gewogen
3347:of class 3 remains.
3171:("to walk, to run").
2214:Germanic strong verb
2064:If the stem ends in
2005:If the stem ends in
1597:If the stem ends in
1380:If the stem ends in
1070:already, the ending
755:I don't know if she
6839:Indo-European verbs
6076:is dated. Nowadays
4390:is very similar to
2946:follow the pattern
2929:obstruent consonant
2602:in the past tense:
1766:is used, otherwise
1053:(ge-) -d, (ge-) -t
815:grammatical persons
811:grammatical numbers
763:Zij heeft het geld
19:Part of a series on
3332:Other strong verbs
2987:("to lie (down)").
1730:Germanic weak verb
828:singular informal
598:(non-finite verb)
513:("to construct"),
480:Ik richt de kamer
6821:
6820:
6772:godan and ichidan
6765:Kagoshima dialect
6618:
6617:
6498:
6497:
6204:world's languages
6014:"Kwaamt en Werdt"
5957:
5956:
5672:geplogen/geplacht
5428:
5427:
5374:Subjunctive mood
5286:
5285:
5117:willen "to want"
5064:
5063:
4885:, the past tense
4849:
4848:
4674:
4673:
4508:
4507:
4377:
4376:
4240:
4239:
4074:hebben "to have"
4052:
4051:
3826:preterite-present
2717:Class 3b follows
2448:
2447:
2359:Subjunctive mood
2003:
2002:
1935:Subjunctive mood
1782:t, k, f, s, ch, p
1713:
1712:
1658:Subjunctive mood
1595:
1594:
1502:Subjunctive mood
1378:
1377:
1285:Subjunctive mood
1060:
1059:
781:Forms and endings
778:
777:
478:("again, anew"):
403:("to pay") it is
391:("to reopen") is
290:Weak past tense (
251:Class 7: pattern
245:Class 6: pattern
235:Class 5: pattern
229:Class 4: pattern
219:Class 3: pattern
209:Class 2: pattern
203:Class 1: pattern
147:
146:
79:Dutch orthography
39:Dutch conjugation
6846:
6788:Other East Asian
6364:
6276:
6193:
6186:
6179:
6170:
6163:
6162:
6151:
6145:
6144:
6133:
6127:
6120:
6114:
6111:
6105:
6102:
6093:
6087:
6081:
6070:
6064:
6057:
6051:
6048:
6042:
6039:
6033:
6032:
6030:
6029:
6010:
6004:
6003:
5998:. Archived from
5988:
5982:
5981:
5974:"Gij had / hadt"
5970:
5916:wij, jullie, zij
5882:wij, jullie, zij
5856:zeidt, zegde(t)
5800:zeggen "to say"
5794:
5789:
5783:
5777:
5771:
5765:
5759:
5750:
5744:
5739:. The irregular
5738:
5732:
5726:
5720:
5652:is from earlier
5402:Imperative mood
5393:wij, jullie, zij
5365:wij, jullie, zij
5311:Indicative mood
5300:
5239:wij, jullie, zij
5205:wij, jullie, zij
5173:wilde(t), woudt
5111:
5107:
5101:
5088:has a change of
5087:
5078:
5034:wij, jullie, zij
5000:wij, jullie, zij
4906:
4819:wij, jullie, zij
4785:wij, jullie, zij
4691:
4644:wij, jullie, zij
4610:wij, jullie, zij
4528:
4478:wij, jullie, zij
4444:wij, jullie, zij
4397:
4341:wij, jullie, zij
4307:wij, jullie, zij
4260:
4193:wij, jullie, zij
4159:wij, jullie, zij
4068:
4005:wij, jullie, zij
3971:wij, jullie, zij
3877:
3705:
3614:
3606:
3598:
3590:
3584:
3576:
3075:. An additional
2393:wij, jullie, zij
2335:wij, jullie, zij
2269:Indicative mood
2240:
2028:
2024:
1963:wij, jullie, zij
1917:wij, jullie, zij
1836:Indicative mood
1814:
1762:consonant, then
1692:Imperative mood
1680:wij, jullie, zij
1646:wij, jullie, zij
1627:Indicative mood
1612:
1548:Imperative mood
1530:wij, jullie, zij
1484:wij, jullie, zij
1421:Indicative mood
1399:
1331:Imperative mood
1313:wij, jullie, zij
1267:wij, jullie, zij
1204:Indicative mood
1182:
1101:), it loses its
1005:wij, jullie, zij
963:wij, jullie, zij
857:
846:plural informal
661:("to come true")
606:("to fall over")
582:
521:("to produce"),
496:Ik heb de kamer
139:
132:
125:
16:
6854:
6853:
6849:
6848:
6847:
6845:
6844:
6843:
6824:
6823:
6822:
6817:
6799:
6783:
6777:irregular verbs
6745:
6739:deficient verbs
6712:
6686:
6680:
6644:
6614:
6588:
6567:
6551:
6494:
6407:auxiliary verbs
6385:
6355:
6334:
6282:
6267:
6261:
6206:
6197:
6167:
6166:
6153:
6152:
6148:
6135:
6134:
6130:
6121:
6117:
6112:
6108:
6103:
6096:
6088:
6084:
6071:
6067:
6058:
6054:
6049:
6045:
6040:
6036:
6027:
6025:
6012:
6011:
6007:
5990:
5989:
5985:
5972:
5971:
5967:
5962:
5923:zeiden, zegden
5901:
5899:
5889:zeiden, zegden
5701:
5630:is more common.
5553:
5547:
5381:
5379:
5306:gaan ("to go")
5291:
5246:wilden, wouden
5224:
5222:
5212:wilden, wouden
5071:
5019:
5017:
4878:in many forms.
4856:
4804:
4802:
4681:
4629:
4627:
4515:
4463:
4461:
4429:
4427:
4384:
4326:
4324:
4292:
4290:
4247:
4178:
4176:
4059:
4023:wees, zij, ben
3990:
3988:
3848:
3838:auxiliary verbs
3819:
3817:Irregular verbs
3555:
3334:
3135:
3093:
2880:
2768:
2664:
2503:
2461:
2366:
2364:
2216:
2210:
1942:
1940:
1732:
1726:
1718:
1665:
1663:
1634:
1632:
1509:
1507:
1292:
1290:
1177:
1146:principal parts
1120:The additional
1082:the additional
987:
985:
928:-de(t), -te(t)
783:
769:
754:
739:
721:
706:
692:
677:
662:
648:
633:
618:
607:
597:
592:
545:
539:
537:Separable verbs
515:ge-con-strueerd
361:
339:
255:(specifically,
174:
165:
159:
143:
111:Hard and soft G
102:Dutch phonology
12:
11:
5:
6852:
6850:
6842:
6841:
6836:
6826:
6825:
6819:
6818:
6816:
6815:
6809:
6807:
6801:
6800:
6798:
6797:
6791:
6789:
6785:
6784:
6782:
6781:
6780:
6779:
6774:
6769:
6768:
6767:
6753:
6751:
6747:
6746:
6744:
6743:
6742:
6741:
6731:
6730:
6729:
6720:
6718:
6714:
6713:
6711:
6710:
6705:
6700:
6694:
6692:
6682:
6681:
6679:
6678:
6673:
6672:
6671:
6663:
6658:
6652:
6650:
6649:Other European
6646:
6645:
6643:
6642:
6637:
6636:
6635:
6626:
6624:
6620:
6619:
6616:
6615:
6613:
6612:
6611:
6610:
6602:
6596:
6594:
6590:
6589:
6587:
6586:
6581:
6575:
6573:
6569:
6568:
6566:
6565:
6559:
6557:
6553:
6552:
6550:
6549:
6544:
6543:
6542:
6534:
6533:
6532:
6527:
6519:
6518:
6517:
6506:
6504:
6500:
6499:
6496:
6495:
6493:
6492:
6491:
6490:
6485:
6475:
6474:
6473:
6465:
6460:
6459:
6458:
6450:
6449:
6448:
6440:
6439:
6438:
6430:
6429:
6428:
6423:
6413:
6412:
6411:
6410:
6409:
6395:
6393:
6387:
6386:
6384:
6383:
6382:
6381:
6376:
6367:
6361:
6357:
6356:
6354:
6353:
6352:
6351:
6342:
6340:
6336:
6335:
6333:
6332:
6327:
6322:
6321:
6320:
6312:
6311:
6310:
6305:
6294:
6292:
6273:
6270:proto-language
6263:
6262:
6260:
6259:
6258:
6257:
6252:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6222:
6217:
6211:
6208:
6207:
6198:
6196:
6195:
6188:
6181:
6173:
6165:
6164:
6159:taaladvies.net
6146:
6141:taaladvies.net
6128:
6115:
6106:
6094:
6082:
6065:
6052:
6043:
6034:
6018:taalhelden.org
6005:
6002:on 2015-05-18.
5983:
5978:taaladvies.net
5964:
5963:
5961:
5958:
5955:
5954:
5951:
5948:
5944:
5943:
5940:
5936:
5935:
5932:
5929:
5925:
5924:
5921:
5918:
5911:
5910:
5907:
5904:
5895:
5891:
5890:
5887:
5884:
5877:
5876:
5869:
5868:
5865:
5858:
5857:
5854:
5851:
5844:
5843:
5840:
5833:
5832:
5829:
5826:
5820:
5816:
5815:
5812:
5809:
5806:
5802:
5801:
5798:
5792:
5791:
5778:. The regular
5752:
5700:
5695:
5694:
5693:
5675:
5657:
5631:
5609:
5591:
5546:
5540:
5539:
5538:
5520:
5494:
5476:
5475:, but class 6.
5458:
5426:
5425:
5422:
5418:
5417:
5414:
5410:
5409:
5406:
5403:
5399:
5398:
5395:
5388:
5387:
5384:
5375:
5371:
5370:
5367:
5360:
5359:
5352:
5351:
5344:
5343:
5340:
5333:
5332:
5329:
5322:
5321:
5318:
5312:
5308:
5307:
5304:
5290:
5287:
5284:
5283:
5280:
5277:
5273:
5272:
5269:
5266:
5262:
5261:
5258:
5255:
5252:
5248:
5247:
5244:
5241:
5234:
5233:
5230:
5227:
5218:
5214:
5213:
5210:
5207:
5200:
5199:
5196:
5189:
5188:
5185:
5182:
5175:
5174:
5171:
5168:
5161:
5160:
5157:
5150:
5149:
5146:
5143:
5137:
5133:
5132:
5129:
5126:
5123:
5119:
5118:
5115:
5070:
5065:
5062:
5061:
5058:
5055:
5051:
5050:
5047:
5043:
5042:
5039:
5036:
5029:
5028:
5025:
5022:
5013:
5009:
5008:
5005:
5002:
4995:
4994:
4991:
4984:
4983:
4980:
4977:
4970:
4969:
4966:
4963:
4956:
4955:
4952:
4945:
4944:
4941:
4938:
4932:
4928:
4927:
4924:
4921:
4918:
4914:
4913:
4910:
4904:
4903:
4897:
4855:
4850:
4847:
4846:
4843:
4840:
4836:
4835:
4832:
4828:
4827:
4824:
4821:
4814:
4813:
4810:
4807:
4798:
4794:
4793:
4790:
4787:
4780:
4779:
4776:
4769:
4768:
4765:
4762:
4755:
4754:
4751:
4748:
4741:
4740:
4737:
4730:
4729:
4726:
4723:
4717:
4713:
4712:
4709:
4706:
4703:
4699:
4698:
4695:
4680:
4675:
4672:
4671:
4668:
4665:
4661:
4660:
4657:
4653:
4652:
4649:
4646:
4639:
4638:
4635:
4632:
4623:
4619:
4618:
4615:
4612:
4605:
4604:
4597:
4596:
4593:
4586:
4585:
4582:
4575:
4574:
4567:
4566:
4563:
4560:
4554:
4550:
4549:
4546:
4543:
4540:
4536:
4535:
4532:
4514:
4509:
4506:
4505:
4502:
4499:
4495:
4494:
4491:
4487:
4486:
4483:
4480:
4473:
4472:
4469:
4466:
4457:
4453:
4452:
4449:
4446:
4439:
4438:
4435:
4432:
4423:
4419:
4418:
4415:
4412:
4409:
4405:
4404:
4401:
4383:
4378:
4375:
4374:
4371:
4368:
4364:
4363:
4360:
4357:
4354:
4350:
4349:
4346:
4343:
4336:
4335:
4332:
4329:
4320:
4316:
4315:
4312:
4309:
4302:
4301:
4298:
4295:
4286:
4282:
4281:
4278:
4275:
4272:
4268:
4267:
4264:
4246:
4241:
4238:
4237:
4234:
4231:
4227:
4226:
4223:
4220:
4216:
4215:
4212:
4209:
4206:
4202:
4201:
4198:
4195:
4188:
4187:
4184:
4181:
4172:
4168:
4167:
4164:
4161:
4154:
4153:
4150:
4143:
4142:
4139:
4136:
4129:
4128:
4125:
4118:
4117:
4114:
4107:
4106:
4103:
4100:
4094:
4090:
4089:
4086:
4083:
4080:
4076:
4075:
4072:
4058:
4053:
4050:
4049:
4046:
4045:zijnd, wezend
4043:
4039:
4038:
4035:
4032:
4028:
4027:
4024:
4021:
4018:
4014:
4013:
4010:
4007:
4000:
3999:
3996:
3993:
3984:
3980:
3979:
3976:
3973:
3966:
3965:
3962:
3955:
3954:
3951:
3948:
3941:
3940:
3937:
3934:
3927:
3926:
3923:
3916:
3915:
3912:
3909:
3903:
3899:
3898:
3895:
3892:
3889:
3885:
3884:
3881:
3847:
3842:
3818:
3815:
3814:
3813:
3803:
3793:
3779:
3778:
3768:
3758:
3736:
3735:
3721:
3711:
3687:
3677:
3671:
3657:
3647:
3637:
3631:
3621:
3620:
3608:
3600:
3592:
3578:
3554:
3551:
3541:Even the form
3539:
3538:
3516:
3515:
3509:
3503:
3493:
3492:
3482:
3476:
3443:
3442:
3441:("to become").
3420:
3419:
3405:
3404:("to recruit")
3391:
3377:
3363:
3333:
3330:
3329:
3328:
3306:
3305:
3268:
3267:
3245:L-vocalization
3233:
3232:
3218:
3196:
3195:
3173:
3172:
3134:
3131:
3130:
3129:
3115:
3092:
3089:
3065:
3064:
3007:
3006:
2988:
2970:
2925:
2924:
2906:
2879:
2876:
2875:
2874:
2813:
2812:
2794:
2767:
2764:
2752:
2751:
2737:
2704:
2703:
2689:
2663:
2660:
2659:
2658:
2629:
2628:("to freeze").
2580:
2579:
2565:
2543:
2542:
2528:
2502:
2499:
2498:
2497:
2483:
2460:
2457:
2446:
2445:
2436:
2427:
2418:
2414:
2413:
2407:
2401:
2395:
2388:
2387:
2381:
2375:
2369:
2360:
2356:
2355:
2349:
2343:
2337:
2330:
2329:
2322:
2321:
2318:
2315:
2308:
2307:
2304:
2301:
2294:
2293:
2286:
2285:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2270:
2266:
2265:
2258:
2251:
2244:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2204:
2190:
2176:
2147:
2146:
2132:
2118:
2104:
2062:
2061:
2048:
2001:
2000:
1991:
1982:
1978:
1977:
1971:
1965:
1958:
1957:
1951:
1945:
1936:
1932:
1931:
1925:
1919:
1912:
1911:
1904:
1903:
1897:
1891:
1884:
1883:
1877:
1871:
1864:
1863:
1856:
1855:
1849:
1843:
1837:
1833:
1832:
1825:
1818:
1725:
1722:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1710:
1704:
1700:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1689:
1688:
1682:
1675:
1674:
1668:
1659:
1655:
1654:
1648:
1641:
1640:
1637:
1628:
1624:
1623:
1616:
1593:
1592:
1586:
1580:
1576:
1575:
1569:
1563:
1559:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1545:
1544:
1538:
1532:
1525:
1524:
1518:
1512:
1503:
1499:
1498:
1492:
1486:
1479:
1478:
1471:
1470:
1463:
1462:
1455:
1454:
1448:
1442:
1435:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1422:
1418:
1417:
1410:
1403:
1376:
1375:
1369:
1363:
1359:
1358:
1352:
1346:
1342:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1328:
1327:
1321:
1315:
1308:
1307:
1301:
1295:
1286:
1282:
1281:
1275:
1269:
1262:
1261:
1254:
1253:
1246:
1245:
1238:
1237:
1231:
1225:
1218:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1205:
1201:
1200:
1193:
1186:
1176:
1173:
1169:
1168:
1165:
1157:
1154:
1141:
1140:
1133:
1118:
1087:
1058:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1044:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1000:
999:
996:
993:
990:
981:
975:
974:
971:
968:
965:
958:
957:
954:
947:
946:
943:
940:
933:
932:
929:
926:
923:
916:
915:
912:
909:
902:
901:
898:
895:
892:
886:
882:
881:
878:
875:
872:
869:
865:
864:
861:
851:
850:
844:
838:
832:
782:
779:
776:
775:
760:
745:
740:Yesterday she
726:
720:("to pay out")
714:
713:
698:
683:
664:
655:
654:
639:
624:
609:
600:
599:
594:
589:
586:
573:
572:
569:
543:Separable verb
538:
535:
523:ge-pro-duceerd
448:her-in-richten
360:
359:Prefixed verbs
357:
353:
352:
349:
346:
338:
335:
334:
333:
332:
331:
328:
322:
316:
315:
314:
303:
285:
284:
283:
280:
249:
243:
233:
227:
217:
207:
195:
194:
193:
187:
173:
170:
158:
155:
145:
144:
142:
141:
134:
127:
119:
116:
115:
114:
113:
105:
104:
98:
97:
96:
95:
90:
82:
81:
75:
74:
73:
72:
67:
59:
58:
54:
53:
52:
51:
46:
41:
33:
32:
28:
27:
21:
20:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6851:
6840:
6837:
6835:
6834:Dutch grammar
6832:
6831:
6829:
6814:
6811:
6810:
6808:
6806:
6802:
6796:
6793:
6792:
6790:
6786:
6778:
6775:
6773:
6770:
6766:
6763:
6762:
6761:
6758:
6757:
6755:
6754:
6752:
6748:
6740:
6737:
6736:
6735:
6732:
6728:
6725:
6724:
6722:
6721:
6719:
6715:
6709:
6706:
6704:
6701:
6699:
6696:
6695:
6693:
6690:
6683:
6677:
6674:
6670:
6667:
6666:
6664:
6662:
6659:
6657:
6654:
6653:
6651:
6647:
6641:
6638:
6634:
6631:
6630:
6628:
6627:
6625:
6621:
6609:
6606:
6605:
6603:
6601:
6598:
6597:
6595:
6591:
6585:
6582:
6580:
6577:
6576:
6574:
6570:
6564:
6561:
6560:
6558:
6554:
6548:
6545:
6541:
6538:
6537:
6535:
6531:
6528:
6526:
6523:
6522:
6520:
6516:
6513:
6512:
6511:
6508:
6507:
6505:
6501:
6489:
6486:
6484:
6481:
6480:
6479:
6476:
6472:
6469:
6468:
6466:
6464:
6461:
6457:
6454:
6453:
6451:
6447:
6444:
6443:
6441:
6437:
6434:
6433:
6431:
6427:
6424:
6422:
6419:
6418:
6417:
6414:
6408:
6405:
6404:
6403:
6400:
6399:
6397:
6396:
6394:
6392:
6388:
6380:
6377:
6375:
6372:
6371:
6369:
6368:
6365:
6362:
6358:
6350:
6347:
6346:
6344:
6343:
6341:
6337:
6331:
6328:
6326:
6323:
6319:
6316:
6315:
6313:
6309:
6306:
6304:
6301:
6300:
6299:
6296:
6295:
6293:
6290:
6286:
6281:
6277:
6274:
6271:
6266:Indo-European
6264:
6256:
6253:
6251:
6248:
6246:
6243:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6228:
6227:
6226:
6223:
6221:
6220:Orthographies
6218:
6216:
6213:
6212:
6209:
6205:
6201:
6194:
6189:
6187:
6182:
6180:
6175:
6174:
6171:
6160:
6156:
6150:
6147:
6142:
6138:
6132:
6129:
6125:
6119:
6116:
6110:
6107:
6101:
6099:
6095:
6092:
6086:
6083:
6080:is preferred.
6079:
6075:
6069:
6066:
6063:is preferred.
6062:
6056:
6053:
6047:
6044:
6038:
6035:
6024:on 2015-12-30
6023:
6019:
6015:
6009:
6006:
6001:
5997:
5993:
5987:
5984:
5979:
5975:
5969:
5966:
5959:
5952:
5949:
5945:
5938:
5937:
5930:
5926:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5913:
5912:
5909:zeide, zegde
5908:
5905:
5903:
5902:hij, zij, het
5896:
5892:
5888:
5885:
5883:
5879:
5878:
5875:
5874:hij, zij, het
5871:
5870:
5864:
5860:
5859:
5855:
5850:
5846:
5845:
5841:
5839:
5835:
5834:
5827:
5825:
5821:
5817:
5813:
5810:
5807:
5804:
5803:
5795:
5788:
5782:
5776:
5770:
5764:
5758:
5753:
5749:
5743:
5737:
5731:
5725:
5719:
5714:
5713:
5712:
5710:
5706:
5699:
5696:
5691:
5687:
5683:
5679:
5676:
5673:
5669:
5665:
5661:
5658:
5655:
5651:
5647:
5643:
5639:
5635:
5632:
5629:
5625:
5621:
5617:
5613:
5610:
5608:("to think").
5607:
5603:
5599:
5595:
5592:
5590:("to bring").
5589:
5585:
5581:
5577:
5574:
5573:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5563:
5559:
5552:
5545:
5541:
5536:
5532:
5528:
5524:
5521:
5518:
5514:
5510:
5506:
5502:
5498:
5495:
5492:
5491:reduplication
5488:
5484:
5480:
5477:
5474:
5470:
5466:
5462:
5459:
5456:
5452:
5448:
5444:
5440:
5436:
5433:
5432:
5431:
5423:
5419:
5415:
5412:
5411:
5407:
5404:
5400:
5396:
5394:
5390:
5389:
5385:
5383:
5382:hij, zij, het
5376:
5372:
5368:
5366:
5362:
5361:
5358:
5357:hij, zij, het
5354:
5353:
5350:
5346:
5345:
5339:
5335:
5334:
5330:
5328:
5324:
5323:
5319:
5317:
5313:
5309:
5305:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5288:
5281:
5278:
5274:
5270:
5267:
5264:
5263:
5259:
5256:
5253:
5249:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5236:
5235:
5232:wilde, woude
5231:
5228:
5226:
5225:hij, zij, het
5219:
5215:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5202:
5201:
5197:
5195:
5194:hij, zij, het
5191:
5190:
5183:
5181:
5177:
5176:
5172:
5169:
5167:
5163:
5162:
5158:
5156:
5152:
5151:
5144:
5142:
5138:
5134:
5130:
5127:
5124:
5121:
5120:
5112:
5109:
5106:
5100:
5095:
5091:
5086:
5080:
5077:
5069:
5066:
5059:
5056:
5052:
5045:
5044:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5031:
5030:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5020:hij, zij, het
5014:
5010:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4997:
4996:
4992:
4990:
4989:hij, zij, het
4986:
4985:
4978:
4976:
4972:
4971:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4958:
4957:
4953:
4951:
4947:
4946:
4939:
4937:
4933:
4929:
4925:
4922:
4919:
4916:
4915:
4907:
4901:
4898:
4895:
4892:
4891:
4890:
4888:
4884:
4879:
4877:
4873:
4869:
4865:
4861:
4854:
4851:
4844:
4841:
4837:
4830:
4829:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4816:
4815:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4805:hij, zij, het
4799:
4795:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4782:
4781:
4777:
4775:
4774:hij, zij, het
4771:
4770:
4763:
4761:
4757:
4756:
4752:
4749:
4747:
4743:
4742:
4738:
4736:
4732:
4731:
4724:
4722:
4718:
4714:
4710:
4707:
4704:
4701:
4700:
4692:
4689:
4686:
4679:
4676:
4669:
4666:
4662:
4655:
4654:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4641:
4640:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4630:hij, zij, het
4624:
4620:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4607:
4606:
4603:
4602:hij, zij, het
4599:
4598:
4592:
4588:
4587:
4583:
4581:
4577:
4576:
4573:
4569:
4568:
4559:
4555:
4551:
4547:
4544:
4541:
4538:
4537:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4520:
4513:
4510:
4503:
4500:
4496:
4489:
4488:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4475:
4474:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4464:hij, zij, het
4458:
4454:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4441:
4440:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4430:hij, zij, het
4424:
4420:
4416:
4413:
4410:
4407:
4406:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4389:
4382:
4379:
4372:
4369:
4365:
4361:
4358:
4355:
4352:
4351:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4338:
4337:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4327:hij, zij, het
4321:
4317:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4304:
4303:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4293:hij, zij, het
4287:
4283:
4279:
4276:
4273:
4270:
4269:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4252:
4245:
4242:
4235:
4232:
4228:
4224:
4221:
4218:
4217:
4213:
4210:
4207:
4203:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4190:
4189:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4179:hij, zij, het
4173:
4169:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4156:
4155:
4151:
4149:
4148:hij, zij, het
4145:
4144:
4137:
4135:
4131:
4130:
4126:
4124:
4120:
4119:
4113:
4109:
4108:
4101:
4099:
4095:
4091:
4087:
4084:
4081:
4078:
4077:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4057:
4054:
4047:
4044:
4040:
4036:
4033:
4030:
4029:
4025:
4022:
4019:
4015:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4002:
4001:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3991:hij, zij, het
3985:
3981:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3968:
3967:
3963:
3961:
3960:hij, zij, het
3957:
3956:
3949:
3947:
3943:
3942:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3929:
3928:
3924:
3922:
3918:
3917:
3910:
3908:
3904:
3900:
3896:
3893:
3890:
3887:
3886:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3869:
3865:
3861:
3857:
3853:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3839:
3835:
3831:
3827:
3822:
3816:
3811:
3807:
3804:
3801:
3797:
3794:
3791:
3787:
3784:
3783:
3782:
3776:
3772:
3769:
3766:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3752:
3748:
3744:
3741:
3740:
3739:
3733:
3729:
3725:
3722:
3719:
3715:
3712:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3696:with loss of
3695:
3691:
3688:
3685:
3681:
3678:
3675:
3672:
3669:
3665:
3661:
3658:
3656:still exists.
3655:
3651:
3648:
3645:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3632:
3629:
3626:
3625:
3624:
3618:
3613:
3609:
3607:("to grind").
3605:
3601:
3597:
3593:
3589:
3583:
3579:
3575:
3571:
3570:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3559:
3552:
3550:
3548:
3544:
3536:
3533:
3532:
3531:
3529:
3525:
3521:
3513:
3510:
3507:
3504:
3501:
3498:
3497:
3496:
3490:
3486:
3483:
3480:
3477:
3474:
3470:
3467:
3466:
3465:
3463:
3459:
3455:
3450:
3448:
3440:
3436:
3432:
3429:
3428:
3427:
3425:
3417:
3413:
3409:
3406:
3403:
3399:
3395:
3392:
3389:
3385:
3381:
3378:
3375:
3371:
3367:
3364:
3361:
3357:
3353:
3350:
3349:
3348:
3346:
3342:
3337:
3331:
3326:
3322:
3318:
3315:
3314:
3313:
3311:
3308:Class 7e has
3303:
3299:
3295:
3292:
3291:
3290:
3288:
3285:Class 7d has
3283:
3281:
3277:
3273:
3265:
3261:
3257:
3254:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3247:, and became
3246:
3242:
3238:
3231:("to catch").
3230:
3226:
3222:
3219:
3216:
3212:
3208:
3205:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3193:
3189:
3185:
3182:
3181:
3180:
3178:
3175:Class 7c has
3170:
3166:
3162:
3159:
3158:
3157:
3155:
3152:Class 7b has
3150:
3148:
3144:
3140:
3132:
3128:("to carry").
3127:
3123:
3119:
3116:
3113:
3109:
3105:
3102:
3101:
3100:
3098:
3090:
3088:
3086:
3084:
3078:
3074:
3070:
3062:
3060:
3054:
3050:
3046:
3043:
3042:
3041:
3039:
3035:
3030:
3028:
3024:
3020:
3016:
3012:
3004:
3000:
2996:
2992:
2989:
2986:
2982:
2978:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2964:
2960:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2951:
2949:
2945:
2941:
2937:
2932:
2930:
2922:
2918:
2914:
2910:
2907:
2904:
2900:
2896:
2892:
2889:
2888:
2887:
2885:
2877:
2872:
2868:
2864:
2860:
2856:
2853:
2852:
2851:
2850:in the past:
2849:
2845:
2841:
2837:
2832:
2830:
2826:
2822:
2818:
2810:
2806:
2802:
2798:
2795:
2793:("to steal").
2792:
2788:
2784:
2780:
2777:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2765:
2763:
2761:
2757:
2750:("to fight").
2749:
2745:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2731:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2722:
2720:
2715:
2713:
2709:
2701:
2697:
2693:
2690:
2688:("to drink").
2687:
2683:
2679:
2676:
2675:
2674:
2672:
2667:
2661:
2656:
2652:
2650:
2644:
2643:
2637:
2635:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2619:
2618:
2612:
2610:
2605:
2604:
2603:
2601:
2597:
2593:
2589:
2585:
2577:
2573:
2569:
2566:
2564:("to close").
2563:
2559:
2555:
2552:
2551:
2550:
2548:
2541:("to shoot").
2540:
2536:
2532:
2529:
2527:("to offer").
2526:
2522:
2518:
2515:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2506:
2500:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2484:
2482:("to shine").
2481:
2477:
2473:
2470:
2469:
2468:
2466:
2458:
2456:
2452:
2444:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2422:
2419:
2415:
2412:
2408:
2406:
2402:
2400:
2396:
2394:
2390:
2389:
2386:
2382:
2380:
2376:
2374:
2370:
2368:
2367:hij, zij, het
2361:
2357:
2354:
2350:
2348:
2344:
2342:
2338:
2336:
2332:
2331:
2328:
2327:hij, zij, het
2324:
2323:
2314:
2310:
2309:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2296:
2295:
2292:
2288:
2287:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2264:("to close")
2263:
2259:
2256:
2252:
2250:("to shine")
2249:
2245:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2232:
2228:
2223:
2221:
2215:
2207:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2191:
2189:(“to sleigh”)
2188:
2184:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2170:
2166:
2163:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2154:
2152:
2144:
2140:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2126:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2105:
2103:("to bathe").
2102:
2098:
2094:
2091:
2090:
2089:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2059:
2058:
2054:
2049:
2046:
2045:
2041:
2036:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2020:
2016:
2012:
2008:
1999:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1986:
1983:
1979:
1976:
1972:
1970:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1959:
1956:
1952:
1950:
1946:
1944:
1943:hij, zij, het
1937:
1933:
1930:
1926:
1924:
1920:
1918:
1914:
1913:
1910:
1909:hij, zij, het
1906:
1905:
1902:
1896:
1890:
1886:
1885:
1882:
1878:
1876:
1872:
1870:
1866:
1865:
1862:
1858:
1857:
1854:
1848:
1842:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1806:
1801:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1778:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1744:
1742:
1738:
1731:
1723:
1721:
1715:
1709:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1687:
1683:
1681:
1677:
1676:
1673:
1669:
1667:
1666:hij, zij, het
1660:
1656:
1653:
1649:
1647:
1643:
1642:
1638:
1636:
1635:hij, zij, het
1629:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1591:
1587:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1574:
1570:
1568:
1564:
1561:
1560:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1546:
1543:
1539:
1537:
1533:
1531:
1527:
1526:
1523:
1519:
1517:
1513:
1511:
1510:hij, zij, het
1504:
1500:
1497:
1493:
1491:
1487:
1485:
1481:
1480:
1477:
1476:hij, zij, het
1473:
1472:
1469:
1465:
1464:
1461:
1457:
1456:
1453:
1447:
1441:
1437:
1436:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1416:("to blush")
1415:
1411:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1374:
1370:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1357:
1353:
1351:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1336:
1333:
1329:
1326:
1322:
1320:
1316:
1314:
1310:
1309:
1306:
1302:
1300:
1296:
1294:
1293:hij, zij, het
1287:
1283:
1280:
1276:
1274:
1270:
1268:
1264:
1263:
1260:
1259:hij, zij, het
1256:
1255:
1252:
1248:
1247:
1244:
1240:
1239:
1236:
1230:
1224:
1220:
1219:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1180:
1175:Present tense
1174:
1172:
1166:
1163:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1150:
1148:
1147:
1138:
1134:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1064:
1063:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1002:
1001:
997:
994:
991:
989:
988:hij, zij, het
982:
980:
976:
972:
969:
966:
964:
960:
959:
955:
953:
952:hij, zij, het
949:
948:
944:
939:
935:
934:
930:
927:
922:
918:
917:
913:
910:
908:
904:
903:
899:
893:
891:
887:
883:
879:
876:
873:
870:
867:
866:
858:
855:
849:
845:
843:
839:
837:
833:
831:
827:
826:
825:
822:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
780:
773:
768:
766:
761:
758:
753:
751:
746:
743:
738:
736:
733:zij het geld
732:
727:
725:
719:
716:
715:
712:
710:
704:
699:
696:
691:
689:
684:
681:
676:
674:
670:
665:
660:
657:
656:
652:
647:
645:
640:
637:
632:
630:
625:
622:
617:
615:
610:
605:
602:
601:
595:
590:
587:
584:
583:
580:
578:
570:
566:
562:
561:
560:
557:
555:
551:
544:
536:
534:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
503:
501:
499:
493:
491:
485:
483:
477:
473:
469:
467:
463:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
432:
430:
426:
422:
418:
412:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
358:
356:
350:
347:
344:
343:
342:
337:By derivation
336:
329:
327:
323:
320:
319:
317:
312:
308:
304:
301:
297:
293:
289:
288:
286:
281:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
248:
244:
242:
238:
234:
232:
228:
226:
222:
218:
216:
212:
208:
206:
202:
201:
200:
196:
192:
188:
186:
182:
181:
179:
178:
177:
171:
169:
164:
163:Germanic verb
156:
154:
152:
140:
135:
133:
128:
126:
121:
120:
118:
117:
112:
109:
108:
107:
106:
103:
99:
94:
91:
89:
86:
85:
84:
83:
80:
76:
71:
68:
66:
63:
62:
61:
60:
55:
50:
47:
45:
42:
40:
37:
36:
35:
34:
29:
26:
25:Dutch grammar
22:
18:
17:
6805:Austronesian
6689:Derived stem
6488:irregularity
6317:
6254:
6245:Prepositions
6158:
6149:
6140:
6131:
6124:wezen jullie
6123:
6118:
6109:
6090:
6085:
6077:
6073:
6068:
6060:
6055:
6046:
6037:
6026:. Retrieved
6022:the original
6017:
6008:
6000:the original
5995:
5986:
5977:
5968:
5947:Participles
5915:
5897:
5894:Subjunctive
5881:
5873:
5862:
5848:
5837:
5823:
5711:("to lay").
5708:
5704:
5702:
5697:
5689:
5685:
5681:
5677:
5671:
5667:
5663:
5659:
5653:
5649:
5645:
5641:
5637:
5633:
5627:
5623:
5619:
5615:
5611:
5605:
5601:
5597:
5593:
5587:
5583:
5579:
5575:
5570:
5557:
5554:
5543:
5534:
5530:
5526:
5522:
5516:
5512:
5508:
5504:
5500:
5496:
5486:
5482:
5478:
5472:
5468:
5464:
5460:
5450:
5446:
5442:
5438:
5434:
5429:
5392:
5377:
5364:
5356:
5348:
5337:
5326:
5315:
5294:
5292:
5276:Participles
5238:
5220:
5217:Subjunctive
5204:
5193:
5179:
5165:
5154:
5140:
5093:
5089:
5081:
5072:
5067:
5054:Participles
5033:
5015:
5012:Subjunctive
4999:
4988:
4974:
4960:
4949:
4935:
4899:
4893:
4886:
4882:
4880:
4875:
4871:
4867:
4863:
4859:
4857:
4852:
4839:Participles
4818:
4800:
4797:Subjunctive
4784:
4773:
4759:
4745:
4734:
4720:
4684:
4682:
4677:
4664:Participles
4643:
4625:
4622:Subjunctive
4609:
4601:
4590:
4579:
4571:
4557:
4522:
4518:
4516:
4511:
4498:Participles
4477:
4459:
4456:Subjunctive
4443:
4425:
4391:
4387:
4385:
4380:
4367:Participles
4340:
4322:
4319:Subjunctive
4306:
4288:
4254:
4250:
4248:
4243:
4230:Participles
4192:
4174:
4171:Subjunctive
4158:
4147:
4138:hebt, heeft
4133:
4122:
4111:
4097:
4062:
4060:
4055:
4042:Participles
4034:weest, zijt
4009:zijn, wezen
4004:
3986:
3983:Subjunctive
3970:
3959:
3945:
3931:
3920:
3906:
3871:
3867:
3863:
3851:
3849:
3844:
3833:
3829:
3823:
3820:
3812:also occurs.
3809:
3805:
3799:
3795:
3792:also occurs.
3789:
3785:
3780:
3774:
3770:
3764:
3760:
3754:
3750:
3746:
3742:
3737:
3731:
3727:
3723:
3717:
3713:
3707:
3697:
3693:
3689:
3683:
3679:
3673:
3667:
3663:
3659:
3653:
3649:
3643:
3639:
3636:("to brew").
3633:
3627:
3622:
3616:
3599:("to load").
3577:("to bake").
3567:
3562:
3560:
3556:
3547:scheidde uit
3546:
3542:
3540:
3534:
3527:
3523:
3519:
3517:
3511:
3505:
3499:
3494:
3488:
3484:
3478:
3472:
3468:
3461:
3457:
3456:verbs, like
3453:
3451:
3446:
3444:
3438:
3434:
3430:
3423:
3421:
3415:
3411:
3407:
3401:
3397:
3393:
3390:("to throw")
3387:
3383:
3379:
3373:
3369:
3365:
3359:
3355:
3351:
3344:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3327:("to call").
3324:
3320:
3316:
3309:
3307:
3301:
3297:
3293:
3286:
3284:
3279:
3275:
3271:
3269:
3263:
3259:
3255:
3248:
3240:
3236:
3234:
3228:
3224:
3220:
3217:("to hang").
3214:
3210:
3206:
3199:
3197:
3194:("to fall").
3191:
3187:
3183:
3176:
3174:
3168:
3164:
3160:
3153:
3151:
3146:
3142:
3138:
3136:
3125:
3121:
3117:
3111:
3107:
3103:
3096:
3094:
3082:
3080:
3076:
3072:
3068:
3066:
3058:
3056:
3052:
3048:
3044:
3037:
3033:
3031:
3026:
3022:
3014:
3010:
3008:
3002:
2998:
2994:
2990:
2984:
2980:
2976:
2972:
2969:("to pray").
2966:
2962:
2958:
2954:
2947:
2943:
2939:
2935:
2933:
2926:
2923:("to read").
2920:
2916:
2912:
2908:
2905:("to give").
2902:
2898:
2894:
2890:
2883:
2881:
2873:("to come").
2870:
2866:
2862:
2858:
2854:
2847:
2843:
2839:
2835:
2833:
2828:
2824:
2820:
2816:
2814:
2811:("to take").
2808:
2804:
2800:
2796:
2790:
2786:
2782:
2778:
2771:
2769:
2759:
2755:
2753:
2747:
2743:
2739:
2736:("to melt").
2733:
2729:
2725:
2718:
2716:
2711:
2707:
2705:
2702:("to bind").
2699:
2695:
2691:
2685:
2681:
2677:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2654:
2648:
2646:
2641:
2639:
2633:
2631:
2623:
2621:
2616:
2614:
2608:
2606:
2599:
2598:changing to
2595:
2587:
2583:
2581:
2578:("to bend").
2575:
2571:
2567:
2561:
2557:
2553:
2546:
2544:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2524:
2520:
2516:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2493:
2489:
2485:
2479:
2475:
2471:
2464:
2462:
2453:
2449:
2442:
2438:
2433:
2429:
2424:
2420:
2410:
2404:
2398:
2392:
2384:
2378:
2372:
2362:
2352:
2346:
2340:
2334:
2326:
2312:
2298:
2290:
2273:
2261:
2257:("to give")
2254:
2247:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2224:
2217:
2208:Strong verbs
2200:
2196:
2192:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2172:
2168:
2164:
2157:
2155:
2150:
2148:
2142:
2138:
2134:
2131:("to talk").
2128:
2124:
2120:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2100:
2096:
2092:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2063:
2060:("to blush")
2056:
2052:
2051:blozen, bloo
2050:
2043:
2039:
2037:
2030:
2018:
2014:
2010:
2006:
2004:
1997:
1993:
1988:
1984:
1974:
1968:
1962:
1954:
1948:
1938:
1928:
1922:
1916:
1908:
1900:
1894:
1888:
1880:
1874:
1868:
1860:
1852:
1846:
1840:
1831:("to work")
1828:
1824:("to fill")
1821:
1808:
1804:
1802:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1775:
1767:
1763:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1745:
1740:
1736:
1733:
1719:
1707:
1685:
1679:
1671:
1661:
1651:
1645:
1630:
1619:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1596:
1589:
1583:
1572:
1566:
1541:
1535:
1529:
1521:
1515:
1505:
1495:
1489:
1483:
1475:
1467:
1459:
1451:
1445:
1439:
1425:
1413:
1409:("to live")
1406:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1379:
1372:
1366:
1355:
1349:
1324:
1318:
1312:
1304:
1298:
1288:
1278:
1272:
1266:
1258:
1250:
1242:
1234:
1228:
1222:
1208:
1196:
1192:("to fill")
1189:
1178:
1170:
1161:
1144:
1142:
1136:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1061:
1047:Participles
1004:
983:
962:
951:
937:
920:
906:
889:
880:Strong past
852:
847:
841:
835:
829:
823:
784:
771:
764:
762:
756:
750:uit-betaalde
749:
747:
741:
734:
730:
728:
723:
717:
708:
707:My wish has
703:uit-ge-komen
702:
700:
694:
687:
685:
679:
672:
668:
666:
658:
650:
644:om-ge-vallen
643:
641:
635:
628:
626:
620:
613:
611:
603:
576:
574:
558:
553:
549:
546:
531:kon-struiert
530:
526:
525:(cf. German
522:
518:
514:
511:con-strueren
510:
506:
504:
498:heringericht
497:
495:
490:herinrichtte
489:
487:
481:
479:
475:
471:
465:
461:
459:
455:
451:
447:
435:
433:
428:
424:
420:
416:
413:
408:
404:
400:
397:ge-her-opend
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
362:
354:
340:
325:
310:
306:
299:
295:
291:
287:Mixed verbs
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
246:
240:
236:
230:
224:
220:
214:
210:
204:
198:
190:
184:
175:
166:
148:
38:
6760:conjugation
6717:Niger–Congo
6685:Afroasiatic
6669:conjugation
6633:conjugation
6540:conjugation
6536:Macedonian
6525:conjugation
6515:conjugation
6483:conjugation
6471:conjugation
6456:conjugation
6452:Portuguese
6446:conjugation
6436:conjugation
6421:conjugation
6402:conjugation
6374:conjugation
6349:conjugation
6318:conjugation
6235:Determiners
6215:Phonologies
6078:jullie zijn
6074:jullie bent
5996:VRT-Taalnet
5928:Imperative
5900:jij, gij, u
5867:zei, zegde
5831:zei, zegde
5819:Indicative
5797:Infinitive
5715:Irregular:
5421:Participle
5380:jij, gij, u
5303:Infinitive
5251:Imperative
5223:jij, gij, u
5187:wilde, wou
5148:wilde, wou
5136:Indicative
5114:Infinitive
5046:Imperative
5018:jij, gij, u
4931:Indicative
4909:Infinitive
4831:Imperative
4803:jij, gij, u
4716:Indicative
4694:Infinitive
4656:Imperative
4628:jij, gij, u
4553:Indicative
4531:Infinitive
4490:Imperative
4462:jij, gij, u
4428:jij, gij, u
4422:Indicative
4400:Infinitive
4353:Imperative
4325:jij, gij, u
4291:jij, gij, u
4285:Indicative
4263:Infinitive
4205:Imperative
4177:jij, gij, u
4093:Indicative
4071:Infinitive
4017:Imperative
3989:jij, gij, u
3902:Indicative
3880:Infinitive
3854:"to be" is
3753:changed to
3664:uitscheiden
3630:("to ban").
3553:Mixed verbs
3520:uitscheiden
3491:of class 4.
3362:("to help")
3114:("to dig").
3063:("to eat").
3005:("to sit").
2417:Participle
2365:jij, gij, u
2243:Infinitive
2047:("to live")
1981:Participle
1941:jij, gij, u
1817:Infinitive
1777:'t kofschip
1772:'t kofschip
1703:Participle
1664:jij, gij, u
1633:jij, gij, u
1615:Infinitive
1579:Participle
1508:jij, gij, u
1402:Infinitive
1362:Participle
1291:jij, gij, u
1185:Infinitive
1149:of a verb.
1135:The prefix
1020:Imperative
1012:-den, -ten
986:jij, gij, u
979:Subjunctive
970:-den, -ten
885:Indicative
860:Infinitive
799:subjunctive
774:the money.
765:uit-betaald
744:the money.
718:uit-betalen
651:fallen over
585:Infinitive
527:pro-duziert
519:pro-duceren
444:V2-affected
409:ge-be-taald
399:), and for
57:Dutch nouns
44:'t kofschip
31:Dutch verbs
6828:Categories
6608:pure verbs
6579:Hindustani
6572:Indo-Aryan
6530:morphology
6467:Sardinian
6426:morphology
6230:Adjectives
6113:Colloquial
6028:2015-05-10
5861:2nd sg+pl
5847:2nd sg+pl
5566:RĂĽckumlaut
5549:See also:
5347:2nd sg+pl
5336:2nd sg+pl
5184:wilt, wil
5178:2nd sg+pl
5164:2nd sg+pl
5096:, like in
4979:zult, zal
4973:2nd sg+pl
4959:2nd sg+pl
4954:zult, zal
4764:kunt, kan
4758:2nd sg+pl
4744:2nd sg+pl
4739:kunt, kan
4589:2nd sg+pl
4578:2nd sg+pl
4132:2nd sg+pl
4121:2nd sg+pl
3995:zij, weze
3944:2nd sg+pl
3930:2nd sg+pl
3856:suppletive
3668:scheed uit
3543:scheed uit
3376:("to die")
3243:underwent
2934:The verbs
2884:ee-a/aa-ee
2772:ee-a/aa-oo
2582:The verbs
2311:2nd sg+pl
2297:2nd sg+pl
2212:See also:
2203:(“to cue”)
2038:leven, lee
1887:2nd sg+pl
1867:2nd sg+pl
1756:pronounced
1728:See also:
1724:Weak verbs
1716:Past tense
1466:2nd sg+pl
1458:2nd sg+pl
1249:2nd sg+pl
1241:2nd sg+pl
1056:(ge-) -en
936:2nd sg+pl
919:2nd sg+pl
877:Weak past
819:syncretism
803:imperative
795:indicative
667:Mijn wens
596:Without V2
591:Without V2
541:See also:
456:in-richten
429:Ăłnder-gaan
425:onder-gáán
389:her-openen
237:ee-a/aa-ee
231:ee-a/aa-oo
161:See also:
6756:Japanese
6723:Chichewa
6676:Kabardian
6665:Georgian
6640:Hungarian
6510:Bulgarian
6303:auxiliary
6072:The form
5754:Regular:
5703:The verb
5073:The verb
4858:The verb
4842:kunnende
4683:The verb
4517:The verb
4504:gemoeten
4386:The verb
4249:The verb
4061:The verb
3850:The verb
3518:The verb
3454:j-present
3422:The verb
3416:gezworven
3374:gestorven
3081:essen, ge
3032:The verb
3011:j-present
2950:instead:
2948:i-a/aa-ee
2834:The verb
2748:gevochten
2734:gesmolten
2686:gedronken
2588:verliezen
2539:geschoten
2480:geschenen
2173:opgespied
2169:spiede op
2055:e, gebloo
1760:voiceless
1111:Werk jij?
1107:Jij werkt
995:-de, -te
942:-de, -te
897:-de, -te
729:Gisteren
709:come true
695:came true
680:came true
659:uit-komen
636:fall over
621:fall over
604:om-vallen
563:When the
464:de kamer
440:defective
421:vóórkomen
417:voorkĂłmen
393:her-opend
269:ou-iel-ou
241:i-a/aa-ee
6708:Tigrinya
6629:Finnish
6600:Armenian
6584:Sanskrit
6463:Romanian
6442:Occitan
6432:Italian
6398:Catalan
6280:Germanic
6250:Pronouns
6225:Grammars
5950:zeggend
5931:General
5811:Present
5787:zegde(t)
5668:plachten
5588:gebracht
5584:brachten
5469:geslagen
5405:General
5279:willend
5254:General
5128:Present
5105:wilde(n)
5085:wou(den)
5057:zullend
4923:Present
4708:Present
4651:mochten
4617:mochten
4545:Present
4501:moetend
4485:moesten
4451:moesten
4414:Present
4373:geweten
4277:Present
4233:hebbend
4208:General
4085:Present
4048:geweest
4020:General
3894:Present
3870:becomes
3439:geworden
3402:geworven
3388:geworpen
3360:geholpen
3325:geroepen
3264:gehouden
3229:gevangen
3215:gehangen
3192:gevallen
3126:gedragen
3112:gegraven
3097:aa-oe-aa
2791:gestolen
2700:gebonden
2562:gesloten
2547:ui-oo-oo
2531:schieten
2510:ie-oo-oo
2494:gebleven
2472:schijnen
2465:ij-ee-ee
2303:scheent
2165:opspieën
2042:e, gelee
1746:Whether
1551:General
1334:General
1130:gij liet
1023:General
874:Present
772:paid out
770:She has
757:paid out
742:paid out
731:betaalde
688:uit-kwam
678:My wish
671:vandaag
588:With V2
405:be-taald
401:be-talen
277:oe-ie-oe
273:aa-ie-aa
257:oo-ie-oo
247:aa-oe-aa
215:ui-oo-oo
211:ie-oo-oo
205:ij-ee-ee
6813:Ilocano
6750:Japonic
6563:Persian
6556:Iranian
6547:Slovene
6478:Spanish
6391:Romance
6298:English
6202:of the
6091:weest u
6041:Archaic
5953:gezegd
5939:Plural
5920:zeggen
5886:zeggen
5872:3rd sg
5842:zeg(t)
5836:2nd sg
5822:1st sg
5808:Person
5690:gezocht
5686:zochten
5646:gekocht
5642:kochten
5624:gedocht
5620:dochten
5606:gedacht
5602:dachten
5576:brengen
5531:gestaan
5413:Plural
5355:3rd sg
5331:ga(at)
5325:2nd sg
5314:1st sg
5282:gewild
5265:Plural
5243:willen
5209:willen
5192:3rd sg
5159:wil(t)
5153:2nd sg
5139:1st sg
5125:Person
5041:zouden
5038:zullen
5007:zouden
5004:zullen
4987:3rd sg
4948:2nd sg
4934:1st sg
4920:Person
4845:gekund
4826:konden
4823:kunnen
4792:konden
4789:kunnen
4772:3rd sg
4733:2nd sg
4719:1st sg
4705:Person
4667:mogend
4637:mochte
4600:3rd sg
4570:2nd sg
4556:1st sg
4542:Person
4482:moeten
4471:moeste
4448:moeten
4411:Person
4370:wetend
4348:wisten
4314:wisten
4274:Person
4219:Plural
4200:hadden
4197:hebben
4166:hadden
4163:hebben
4146:3rd sg
4110:2nd sg
4096:1st sg
4082:Person
4031:Plural
3958:3rd sg
3919:2nd sg
3905:1st sg
3891:Person
3864:vriezen
3800:vraagde
3730:, like
3462:e-oe-aa
3408:zwerven
3366:sterven
3302:gelaten
3169:gelopen
3133:Class 7
3091:Class 6
3073:ge-eten
3003:gezeten
2985:gelegen
2967:gebeden
2921:gelezen
2903:gegeven
2878:Class 5
2871:gekomen
2809:genomen
2766:Class 4
2740:vechten
2726:smelten
2678:drinken
2662:Class 3
2594:, with
2584:vriezen
2576:gebogen
2554:sluiten
2525:geboden
2501:Class 2
2486:blijven
2459:Class 1
2325:3rd sg
2317:scheen
2289:2nd sg
2278:scheen
2272:1st sg
2237:apply.
2187:gesleed
2129:gepraat
2125:praatte
1907:3rd sg
1859:2nd sg
1839:1st sg
1562:Plural
1474:3rd sg
1438:2nd sg
1424:1st sg
1345:Plural
1257:3rd sg
1221:2nd sg
1207:1st sg
1062:Notes:
1035:Plural
950:3rd sg
905:2nd sg
888:1st sg
871:Person
697:today.
682:today.
649:I have
642:Ik ben
565:V2 rule
482:opnieuw
476:opnieuw
153:verbs.
49:T-rules
6795:Korean
6727:tenses
6703:Hebrew
6698:Arabic
6661:Basque
6656:Adyghe
6623:Uralic
6604:Greek
6521:Czech
6503:Slavic
6416:French
6379:tenses
6370:Latin
6360:Italic
6345:Irish
6339:Celtic
6330:Gothic
6325:German
6314:Dutch
6285:strong
6061:u bent
5906:zegge
5775:gezegd
5769:zegden
5757:zeggen
5736:gezegd
5730:zeiden
5718:zeggen
5709:leggen
5705:zeggen
5698:zeggen
5678:zoeken
5664:placht
5660:plegen
5628:dunkte
5612:dunken
5594:denken
5580:bracht
5562:ablaut
5535:stand-
5517:hangen
5513:vangen
5505:gegaan
5487:gedaan
5447:gezien
5424:gaand
5229:wille
5099:zullen
5076:willen
5068:willen
5027:zoude
5024:zulle
4968:zoudt
4864:kunnen
4860:zullen
4853:zullen
4812:konde
4809:kunne
4753:kondt
4685:kunnen
4678:kunnen
4648:mogen
4614:mogen
4584:moogt
4565:mocht
4468:moete
4437:moest
4388:moeten
4381:moeten
4345:weten
4334:wiste
4311:weten
4236:gehad
4186:hadde
4183:hebbe
4152:heeft
4063:hebben
4056:hebben
4012:waren
3978:waren
3939:waart
3810:waaide
3790:jaagde
3765:breken
3732:houden
3728:-ielt-
3708:houden
3703:-ield-
3694:vouden
3458:liggen
3447:werden
3431:worden
3424:worden
3412:zwierf
3394:werven
3380:werpen
3370:stierf
3352:helpen
3317:roepen
3256:houden
3237:houden
3221:vangen
3207:hangen
3184:vallen
3139:X-ie-X
3118:dragen
3104:graven
2991:zitten
2973:liggen
2955:bidden
2944:zitten
2940:liggen
2936:bidden
2867:kwamen
2787:stalen
2779:stelen
2692:binden
2640:verloo
2632:verlie
2568:buigen
2535:schoot
2517:bieden
2476:scheen
2306:gaaft
2284:sloot
2246:schijn
2220:ablaut
2201:gekeud
2183:sleede
2179:sleeën
2135:zetten
2121:praten
2107:redden
2101:gebaad
2097:baadde
1557:bloos
1433:bloos
848:jullie
805:. The
711:today.
629:om-val
614:val om
568:verbs.
407:(not *
395:(not *
261:a-ie-a
253:X-ie-X
6734:Sotho
6593:Other
6308:modal
6255:Verbs
6240:Nouns
6200:Verbs
5992:"gij"
5942:zegt
5853:zegt
5814:Past
5805:Mood
5763:zegde
5748:zeidt
5682:zocht
5638:kocht
5634:kopen
5616:docht
5598:dacht
5527:stond
5523:staan
5509:gang-
5465:sloeg
5461:slaan
5443:zagen
5416:gaat
5397:gaan
5369:gaan
5342:gaat
5268:wilt
5170:wilt
5131:Past
5122:Mood
5094:-oud-
5090:-old-
4965:zult
4926:Past
4917:Mood
4883:would
4872:-oud-
4868:-old-
4750:kunt
4711:Past
4702:Mood
4634:moge
4548:Past
4539:Mood
4519:mogen
4512:mogen
4434:moet
4417:Past
4408:Mood
4392:weten
4359:weet
4331:wete
4300:wist
4297:weet
4280:Past
4271:Mood
4251:weten
4244:weten
4222:hebt
4127:hadt
4116:hebt
4088:Past
4079:Mood
3998:ware
3975:zijn
3936:zijt
3925:bent
3897:Past
3888:Mood
3775:geven
3706:like
3684:stiet
3644:hieuw
3588:loech
3398:wierf
3384:wierp
3356:hielp
3294:laten
3260:hield
3249:-oud-
3241:-ald-
3161:lopen
3122:droeg
3108:groef
3085:essen
3069:geten
2999:zaten
2981:lagen
2963:baden
2917:lazen
2909:lezen
2899:gaven
2891:geven
2859:komen
2836:komen
2805:namen
2797:nemen
2744:vocht
2730:smolt
2719:e-o-o
2682:dronk
2671:i-o-o
2647:verlo
2622:gevro
2590:show
2558:sloot
2490:bleef
2423:schen
2397:schen
2371:schen
2339:schen
2260:sluit
2197:keude
2193:keuen
2143:gezet
2139:zette
2115:gered
2111:redde
2093:baden
1881:te(t)
1875:de(t)
1571:bloos
1554:leef
1450:bloos
1430:leef
1340:leer
1216:leer
1050:-end
868:Mood
787:tense
472:herin
466:herin
462:richt
265:a-i-a
225:e-o-o
221:i-o-o
151:Dutch
6289:weak
6287:and
5934:zeg
5828:zeg
5781:gij-
5742:gij-
5650:-cht
5544:-cht
5515:and
5501:ging
5497:gaan
5483:deed
5479:doen
5473:zien
5435:zien
5257:wil
5198:wil
5145:wil
4993:zal
4982:zou
4943:zou
4940:zal
4778:kan
4767:kon
4728:kon
4725:kan
4595:mag
4562:mag
4523:-cht
4356:All
4211:heb
4141:had
4105:had
4102:heb
3953:was
3914:was
3911:ben
3852:zijn
3845:zijn
3749:and
3718:wies
3654:ried
3617:voer
3526:and
3435:werd
3341:-ie-
3321:riep
3298:liet
3280:houd
3225:ving
3211:hing
3188:viel
3165:liep
3061:eten
3053:aten
3045:eten
3034:eten
2942:and
2863:kwam
2783:stal
2696:bond
2615:vroo
2607:vrie
2586:and
2572:boog
2521:bood
2441:slot
2409:slot
2383:slot
2351:slot
2320:gaf
2281:gaf
2086:-tt-
2082:-dd-
2025:and
2017:and
1996:werk
1973:werk
1953:werk
1927:werk
1899:werk
1879:werk
1851:werk
1827:werk
1820:vull
1796:and
1706:zett
1698:zet
1695:All
1684:zett
1670:zett
1650:zett
1639:zet
1618:zett
1588:bloz
1565:leef
1540:bloz
1520:bloz
1494:bloz
1444:leef
1412:bloz
1392:and
1365:vull
1354:leer
1337:vul
1317:vull
1297:vull
1271:vull
1233:leer
1213:vul
1188:vull
1015:-en
1009:-en
973:-en
967:-en
863:-en
801:and
791:mood
669:kwam
452:her-
436:her-
381:ver-
377:ont-
373:her-
326:-cht
5914:pl
5880:pl
5849:gij
5838:jij
5724:zei
5654:-ft
5558:-t-
5451:-h-
5439:zag
5408:ga
5391:pl
5386:ga
5363:pl
5338:gij
5327:jij
5320:ga
5295:-e-
5237:pl
5203:pl
5166:gij
5155:jij
5092:to
5032:pl
4998:pl
4961:gij
4950:jij
4887:zou
4876:-d-
4870:to
4817:pl
4783:pl
4746:gij
4735:jij
4642:pl
4608:pl
4580:gij
4572:jij
4476:pl
4442:pl
4339:pl
4305:pl
4255:-st
4191:pl
4157:pl
4123:gij
4112:jij
4003:pl
3969:pl
3964:is
3932:gij
3921:jij
3868:s/z
3698:-d-
3563:-en
3276:hou
3145:or
3077:ge-
3038:-g-
3025:to
3015:-j-
2995:zat
2977:lag
2959:bad
2913:las
2895:gaf
2855:kom
2827:or
2801:nam
2758:or
2710:or
2655:ge-
2596:s/z
2432:gev
2403:gav
2391:pl
2377:gav
2345:gav
2333:pl
2299:gij
2291:jij
2253:gev
2158:-d-
2151:set
2084:or
2078:-tt
2076:or
2074:-dd
2068:or
2031:-d-
2027:/z/
2023:/v/
2009:or
1987:vul
1975:ten
1969:den
1967:vul
1961:pl
1947:vul
1929:ten
1923:den
1921:vul
1915:pl
1893:vul
1873:vul
1869:gij
1861:jij
1845:vul
1809:-t-
1805:-d-
1786:-t-
1768:-d-
1764:-t-
1752:-t-
1750:or
1748:-d-
1741:-t-
1739:or
1737:-d-
1708:end
1678:pl
1644:pl
1607:-tt
1590:end
1584:end
1582:lev
1534:lev
1528:pl
1514:lev
1488:lev
1482:pl
1460:gij
1440:jij
1405:lev
1384:or
1373:end
1371:ler
1367:end
1348:vul
1323:ler
1311:pl
1303:ler
1277:ler
1265:pl
1243:gij
1227:vul
1223:jij
1195:ler
1162:gij
1137:ge-
1126:gij
1097:or
1095:jij
1091:jij
1076:-tt
1038:-t
1003:pl
998:-e
992:-e
961:pl
931:-t
925:-t
921:gij
911:-t
907:jij
842:gij
830:jij
793:in
735:uit
673:uit
612:Ik
577:not
556:).
554:ge-
550:ge-
533:).
507:ge-
484:in.
460:Ik
411:).
385:ge-
369:ge-
365:be-
309:or
300:-en
296:-te
294:or
292:-de
275:or
239:or
223:or
213:or
199:-en
191:-te
185:-de
6830::
6157:.
6139:.
6097:^
6016:.
5994:.
5976:.
5898:ik
5824:ik
5772:,
5760:,
5733:,
5721:,
5688:,
5680:,
5670:,
5662:,
5644:,
5636:,
5622:,
5614:,
5604:,
5596:,
5586:,
5578:,
5568:.
5529:,
5525:,
5503:,
5499:,
5485:,
5481:,
5467:,
5463:,
5445:,
5437:,
5378:ik
5316:ik
5271:-
5260:-
5221:ik
5141:ik
5060:—
5049:—
5016:ik
4936:ik
4834:—
4801:ik
4721:ik
4659:—
4626:ik
4558:ik
4525:.
4493:—
4460:ik
4426:ik
4394:.
4362:-
4323:ik
4289:ik
4257:.
4225:-
4214:-
4175:ik
4098:ik
4037:-
4026:-
3987:ik
3907:ik
3834:-s
3830:-t
3528:ij
3524:ei
3489:oo
3473:ee
3437:,
3433:,
3414:,
3410:,
3400:,
3396:,
3386:,
3382:,
3372:,
3368:,
3358:,
3354:,
3323:,
3319:,
3310:oe
3300:,
3296:,
3287:aa
3282:.
3272:-d
3262:,
3258:,
3251:.
3227:,
3223:,
3213:,
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